Infinitive vs Gerund
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The document discusses the differences between using infinitives and gerunds after certain verbs and verbal phrases. It provides examples of verbs that are commonly used with gerunds or infinitives, including verbs used with prepositions. Some verbs can be used with either a gerund or infinitive but will have different meanings depending on which form is used. The document also shows the different forms the gerund and infinitive can take, such as present, past, perfect, and continuous tenses in both active and passive voice.
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5 a y b infinitive vs gerund
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Stages in life i
If the author had the chance to live her life over, she would:
1) Dare to make more mistakes and take more chances.
2) Relax more and be sillier instead of taking life too seriously.
3) Focus on living in the moment instead of always worrying about the future.
4) Travel lighter and experience more adventures like swimming rivers and climbing mountains.
Gerunds infinitives
This document summarizes the use of gerunds and infinitives in English grammar. Gerunds are used as subjects, objects, or complements of verbs. They are also used after prepositions and certain verbs. The infinitive with "to" is used to express purpose and after many adjectives and certain verbs. Certain verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives with no change in meaning, while others change meaning depending on whether they are followed by a gerund or infinitive.
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Gerund Or Infinitive
The document discusses the differences between using gerunds and infinitives in English sentences. Gerunds can be used as subjects and objects, and after prepositions. Infinitives are used after modal verbs and in structures like "to be + adjective + to + infinitive". Certain verbs like "want" and "intend" are usually followed by infinitives, while verbs like "remember" and "forget" can be used with either gerunds or infinitives but with different meanings.
Grammar 3 gerunds and infinitives- i co-2011.
Gerunds are verb forms ending in "-ing" that can function as nouns, verbs, or adjectives. Infinitives are the base form of verbs preceded by "to". Gerunds are used after certain verbs and prepositions, while infinitives are used after other verbs to describe future events or purposes. Some verbs can take either a gerund or infinitive with no difference in meaning, while others have different meanings depending on which form is used.
Grammar 3 gerunds and infinitives- i co-2011.
The document discusses the differences between gerunds and infinitives in English grammar. Gerunds are verb forms ending in "-ing" that can be used as nouns or after certain verbs and prepositions. Infinitives are the base verb form preceded by "to" and can be used after verbs to indicate future action or purpose. Some verbs can take either gerunds or infinitives with no change in meaning, while others require a specific form.
Infinitive and gerund
1. The document discusses the use of infinitives and gerunds after verbs and expressions in English. It provides examples of verbs that can be followed by an infinitive with or without "to" as well as verbs that can be followed by a gerund.
2. The document also notes some verbs where the meaning changes depending on whether an infinitive or gerund follows, such as "forget", "regret", and "try".
3. Translation examples are provided to demonstrate how some common Spanish phrases would be expressed in English using infinitives or gerunds after verbs.
Gerund&infinitive
The document discusses gerunds and infinitives. A gerund is a verb form ending in "-ing" that functions as a noun. An infinitive is the base form of a verb preceded by "to" or without "to". Gerunds can function as subjects, objects of prepositions, or in compound nouns. Infinitives are used after modal verbs or as subjects/objects. Certain verbs select gerunds or infinitives depending on subtle differences in meaning.
Gerunds and infinitives
Gerunds and infinitives are verb forms that can function as nouns. A gerund is a verb form ending in "-ing" that can follow adjectives, verbs, and prepositions. An infinitive is "to + verb" and can be the subject or object of a sentence. Both gerunds and infinitives can be subjects, direct objects, or objects of prepositions. Certain verbs like "begin" and "want" can be followed by either gerunds or infinitives.
Gerunds and infinitive
This document provides information on the use of infinitives and gerunds in English. It defines to-infinitives and bare infinitives, and lists verbs that are commonly followed by infinitives with or without a pronoun object. It also defines gerunds as verb forms ending in -ing that can function as nouns, objects, or adjectives. Several examples are given of verbs taking gerund or infinitive complements.
Infandgerund
This document discusses different verbs followed by infinitives or gerunds in English and some key differences in meaning. It provides lists of verbs that can be followed by infinitives or gerunds with no difference in meaning, as well as verbs where the construction (infinitive vs gerund) impacts the meaning. Some examples of how the construction changes the meaning are given, such as "hate" followed by an infinitive referring to a specific occasion, while "hate" followed by a gerund refers to an action in general.
U2 Gerund Vs Infinitive
The document discusses the different uses of gerunds, infinitives, and bare infinitives in English. It explains that gerunds can be used as nouns or after prepositions. Infinitives are used to express purpose or with certain verbs. Bare infinitives are used with modal verbs or verbs like "let", "rather", and "better". Some verbs like "see" can be followed by either a gerund or infinitive.
INFINITIVE OR ING FORM GRAMMAR AND EXERCISES
This document discusses the use of infinitives and "-ing" forms after verbs in English. It provides examples of verbs that typically take infinitives or "-ing" forms, including verbs of perception, preference, emotion, and causation. It also notes some exceptions, like "help" which can take either form. The document concludes with an exercise asking the reader to put verbs in the correct infinitive or "-ing" form based on the preceding verb.
2011
This document discusses the use of gerunds and infinitives after verbs in English. It provides examples of verbs that typically take infinitives with "to", verbs that typically take gerunds, and verbs that can take either a gerund or infinitive. It also notes that adjectives followed by prepositions always take the gerund, as do most phrasal verbs. Expressions like "can't help" and "look forward to" also take gerunds. Some verbs like "let", "help", and modal verbs take infinitives without "to".
Gerunds and-infinitives
This document discusses the differences between gerunds and infinitives in English grammar. Gerunds are verb forms ending in "-ing" that can function as nouns, such as "singing" or "dancing." Infinitives are the basic form of a verb preceded by "to," such as "to sing" or "to dance." The document provides examples of when to use gerunds and infinitives after certain verbs and expressions. It also includes a quiz with sentences where the reader must identify whether the blank should be filled with a gerund or infinitive.
Gerund Vs Infinitive
This document discusses the uses of infinitives, gerunds, and bare infinitives in English.
1. Gerunds are used as nouns or after prepositions. They also follow certain verbs and idiomatic expressions.
2. To-infinitives are used to indicate purpose, after modal verbs and verbs like "want" and "help", and in certain constructions.
3. The bare infinitive is used after modal verbs except "have to" and in expressions like "let me go" or "would rather". Some verbs like "see" can be followed by a gerund or bare infinitive.
Gerunds and infinitives explanation
The document discusses the use of gerunds and infinitives with different types of verbs in English. It explains that verbs like "like" and "hate" are used with gerunds, while verbs like "want" and "need" are used with infinitives. Some verbs can be used with either a gerund or infinitive with little change in meaning. It also discusses the use of gerunds and infinitives after prepositions, adjectives, and with certain verbs where the meaning changes depending on which is used.
Infinitive or gerund?
This document discusses the use of infinitives and gerunds (verb + -ing form) in English. It provides examples of when to use each form after certain verbs and prepositions. The -ing form is used after verbs like enjoy and prepositions like in, while the infinitive (with or without "to") is used after verbs like want. In some cases either can be used with little change in meaning, but sometimes the meaning differs depending on the form. The document provides a detailed table to help explain when to use infinitives and gerunds.
Gerunde
The document discusses the differences between using to-infinitives and gerunds after verbs and in other contexts. To-infinitives are used to describe future events, after modal verbs, and with certain verbs like "want" and "expect." Gerunds are used as subjects and objects, after verbs like "enjoy" and "finish," and with prepositions. Some verbs can take both a to-infinitive and gerund with either no change in meaning or a difference regarding general vs. specific situations.
Precentacion gerund3 and toinfinitive
The document summarizes the differences between using the to-infinitive and gerund forms after verbs and in other contexts. It provides rules for when each is used, such as the to-infinitive expressing purpose or future events and the gerund being used as a subject or after prepositions. Examples are given to illustrate the proper use of the to-infinitive and gerund in sentences. A summary table is also included that outlines the main contexts where a to-infinitive or gerund would be used.
Gerunds and infinitives
The document discusses when to use the infinitive form (to verb) and the -ing form (verb+ing) of verbs in English sentences. It provides examples of verbs, adjectives and prepositions that are followed by the infinitive or -ing form. The main points are:
- Infinitive is used after certain verbs, adjectives, adjectives+enough, and in subject position.
- -Ing form is used as the subject of a sentence, after prepositions, and after certain verbs like enjoy, dislike.
- Some verbs can be followed by either form without changing meaning much.
Gerunds And Infinitives
Gerunds and infinitives can be used in various ways in English grammar. Gerunds function as nouns and verbs. As nouns, gerunds can be subjects, objects, predicates, and objects of prepositions. As verbs, gerunds can take adverbs, form the passive voice, and take objects or complements. Infinitives are also used after certain verbs to indicate purpose, intention, or regret about past actions. Verbs like remember, forget, try, stop, and regret can take either gerunds or infinitives with subtle differences in meaning.
Gerunds and infinitives.ppt
The document discusses the differences between gerunds and infinitives. Gerunds are formed with "-ing" and can be the subject or object of a sentence. Infinitives are formed with "to" and can also be subjects or objects. Certain verbs are typically followed by gerunds or infinitives. There are also some verbs that can be used with both gerunds and infinitives with no difference in meaning. The document provides examples of verbs that take gerunds or infinitives and exercises to practice using them.
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Infinitive vs Gerund
- 1. INFINITIVE vs GERUND
- 9. EXAMPLES 1.Stop + ger = to cease the action from continuation He stopped speaking and looked at us in surprise. 2.Remember + ger = remember what has happened I’ll always remember seeing you in class. 3.Forget + ger = forget a past event I’ll never forget swimming in the Dead Sea. 4.Mean + ger = to cause/entail This meant purchasing new equipment. 1.Stop + inf = to make a break, pause in order to do smth She stopped to chat with her pals. *** 2.Remember + inf = remember what one has to do, the duty Remember to lock the door . *** 3.Forget + inf = forget to do smth Don’t forget to post my letter! *** 4.Mean + inf = to intend He means to move to New Castle. Verb + Ger Verb + Inf
- 10. 5.Go on + ger = continue to do smth The orchestra went on playing while the Titanic was sinking. *** 6.Try + ger = experiment Try eating often but very little at a time. *** 7.Regret + ger = to feel sorry for the past event I regret telling her a lie. *** 8.Hate + ger = feel sorry for what one is doing I hate making you feel embarrassed. 5.Go on + inf = stop doing smth & start doing smth else After he had learnt Hungarian, he went on to learn Spanish. *** 6.Try + inf = attempt She tried hard to cope with her new job. *** 7.Regret + inf = to be sorry to We regret to inform you that your flight has been delayed. *** 8.Hate + inf = hate what one is about to do I hate to interrupt you, but I must talk to you.
- 11. Forms of the –ing form Forms of the Infinitive (to) be repaired ____________ (to) have been repaired ____________ (to) repair (to) be repairing (to) have repaired (to) have been repairing Present Present Cont Perfect Perfect Cont Passive Voice Active Voice being repaired _______________ having been repaired _______________ repairing _______________ having repaired ______________ Passive Voice Active Voice