Essay War

Essay War
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Essay WarEssay War

Rhetorical Analysis Of Sojourner Truth
Inside the town of Akron, Ohio within the 12 months of 1851, an African American
female added a shifting speech at the women s convention that would be
remembered for its rawness, genuineness, and effectiveness. Sojourner Truth spoke
about the way she was treated for simply being a black woman . Not only being
black was the problem, also being a womanhad a vast effect on the way she was
treated. She used personal and emotional experiences to connect with her audience.
Sojourner Truthpetitions to her audience for the push of women rights for all women
through a variety of rhetorical devices.
Truth starts her speech by pointing out a man in the crowd, claiming that he stated,
women need to be helped into carriages, and lifted over ditches,

Fate In Oedipus The King
Everyone has a predestined path for their lives. However, some people think actions
can be taken to alter their preordained destinies or their fates. Fate is defined,
according to Merriam Webster, as the things that will happen to a person or thing: the
future that someone or something will have or a power that is believed to control
what happens in the future. An individual s destinyis a powerful force and ultimately
inevitable. Destiny is inescapable. E.A. Sophoclesdemonstrates the power and
inescapability of fate in his Greek Tragedy Oedipus the King. The unavoidability is
shown through Oedipus life by a shepherd saving him from his death as a baby,
Oedipus meeting and killing his father without realizing, and by unknowingly
having an incestuous relationship with his mother. The first example of Oedipus
inevitable fate is the shepherd ignoring Jocasta s request to kill her baby, Oedipus.
While Oedipus is panicking, Jocasta explains the need for murdering her baby,
there came once an oracle to Laius: if ever son were bred from me and him, by that
son s hand, it said, Laius must die (Sophocles 36). Laius and Jocasta have confidence
in the foretold future... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to Nassaar, In this reading, Apollo is seen as deliberately pushing
Oedipus to flee to Thebes and bring about the fulfilment of the god s dark prophecy
(147). Some put the blame of Oedipus fate coming true on Oedipus, himself. Others
believe Oedipus did not investigate enough about the prophecy. Had he done so, he
would have discovered his real parents and avoided his fate (Nassaar 147). Though
it is true that if Oedipus had acted rationally about the prophecy he could have
prevented his fate, however, fate is a powerful force and would found another way to
have Oedipus complete is destiny. His destiny would have been delayed but not
completely

Greek Blessings
Many kings have ruled over Israel the past thousands of years. Some valiant and
obedient to God which resulted in blessings that they could never have asked for,
but some evil and disobedient which resulted in curses that they would not be able
to avoid. In this paper, I will look at three kings in depth, and analyze how each either
received blessings or curses based on their willingness to obey God. The first king
that I will analyze will be king Ahab who ruled for a total of twenty two years.
King Ahab ruled and he married Jezebel, a princess from Zidon which was a place
where paganism was flourishing. Even though Ahab was happy, marrying a
foreigner was forbidden in the eyes of the Lord, especially Jezebel because of her
devotion to other ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Just like Hezekiah Joash also destroyed all forging idols and alters. Joash did what
was right in the eyes if the Lord every year that Jehoiadad was alive. (2 Chronicles
24:17 19). Joash was determined to repair the Lord s temples (2 Chronicles 24:4)
He displayed this action by telling the chief priests to go and collect the annual
quota of silver to repair the temple. (Chronicles 24:5) One ways however he
disobeyed the Lord was by not striking the ground 6 times instead of three, by
doing this it symbolized how many victories he would have. Instead of striking the
ground 6 times he only struck it 3 times which showed lack of faith in his side.
Joash consequence for not fully trusting in the Lord was only defeating the
Arameans three times. Joash leadership however was great he listened to God and
his commands. This was because God blessed his rule because he promised to
protect the temple, and he did every year that his prophet Jehoiadad was alive.
Once Jehoiadad died he turned to evil and fully turned away from the Lord. As the
Lord got word of Joash evil ways he tries to warn him but Joash did not listen which
led to assassination at Beth

Reflection On Communication
During, communication class I got the chance to discover different concept, tactics,
strategies, and techniques and how I can improve the way a communication with
others and be able to listen, focus, paraphrase, also able to express myself without
offending others or causing tense or insecure conversations. Then, I also discovered
how I can making eye contact, assertiveness, self disclosure also able to understand
body language, which it can assist me to observe the reaction of the others that would
help me to avoid any confrontations during dialogue. Many of these concepts that
were providing to me offer a betterway and how I can change any of bad habits I was
having every time I was having a conversationsince I wasn t aware before I took this
course.
Another, concepts I discovered also it was the twelve listening blocks also hidden
agendas, parataxic distortions, and schemas and I can keep point many others that I
didn t know I was using it without even know it until now that I have the knowledge
and ability to understand which were my mistakes every time I was having a
conversation. I planning to apply each of those concepts in my daily life since I
noticed for the last week eight how my communication with others has improved not
only at home with my family, with friends also at work with my coworkers.
According, the author of the book Crucial Conversations states, What you learn
Crucial Conversations transform people and relationships. They are anything by
transacted; they create an entirely new level of bonding. The produce what
Buddhism calls the middle way not a compromise between two opposites on a
straight line continuum, but a higher middle way, like the apex of a triangle (pg. X).
As the author explained here how conversations can change your life and renovate
relationships when we are able to transmit how we feel without causing a negative
energy between us instead we need to create a better scenario during dialogue with
whoever we have around us.
What have you learned about your style of communication and assertiveness and how
would you like to see yourself grow in this area? I have learned the importance to pay
attention and concentrate completely on the other person who is talking

Requirements Of Requirements And Requirements
Question 1: When writing a requirements document, it is important to understand
what it is that you re writing. Requirements documents must be hierarchical, and also
must be consistent. Consistency is important, because one must be able to follow for
whom he is defining requirements. System requirements vary significantly from
stakeholder requirements. As the requirements are written, it is also important to
maintain order along with consistency. If requirements are not ordered very
specifically, it will be easy to lose place of which requirements have already been
defined. When writing requirements statements and sets of requirements statements,
one must maintain uniqueness among each set. Consistency is not enough to
disallow requirements from becoming redundant. One may remain consistent with the
hierarchy of the requirements statements, however it is important to maintain
uniqueness. The concept of hierarchy allows for a level of inheritance to be
developed. If a systems engineer finds that he or she is writing redundant
requirements, it is important that the SE evaluates the levels of inheritance.
Repeating requirements can be detrimental in a requirements document for multiple
reasons. These requirements take up time and space for one. This document can be
lengthy, but it must be easy to follow and as concise as possible while being
thorough. Also, the level of redundancy in a document predetermines the difficulty of
understanding by its reader. As an extension to

Epistolary Novels and Mimetic Devices
CHAPTER FIVE: Epistolary Novels And Mimetic Devices
We have seen how the use of mimetic devices contributed to Still Alice and Turn of
Mind. In Chapter FIVE I explore the possibility of using Facebook, (a twenty first
century mode of communication), as a mimetic device to augment conventional
prose fiction. In this chapter I want to show how mimetic devices such as letters,
bank statements and reports have already been used in epistolary fiction so that I
can consider their use as models for my own work.
I touch briefly on the history of the use of mimetic devices in the epistolary novel and
go on to discuss how mimetic devices in So Much For That , House Mother
Normal and Flowers for Algernon allow us to hear different voices and create
texture. In SMFT chapters are headed with a bank statement showing how illness
drains people s savings. In HMN, each character is preceded by a clinical report
which includes their cognitive ability. FFA uses a diary or progris report to tell the
story. I discuss how these mimetic devices contribute to the story.
In the 18th century, letter writing took on great importance as a new mode of
communication. (Studying the Novel 2001) In Pamela by Richardson, letters
between Pamela and her family are used to tell the story of Pamela s resistance to
seduction by her employer. The reader is puzzled by the sudden cessation of Pamela
s family s replies to her letters, only to find that this is because Pamela s employer
has insisted on

How Education Is The Key Focus On Improving Test Scores
For many years the government has played a role in how education was run. For
decades, politics has placed its focus on student test scores, how to increase those
test scores, and standards that must be followed in order to achieve the goals the
politicians have set. Early childhood education has been the key focus on
improving test scores. According to the politics, test scores must meet above
average levels in order for students to become college and career ready. Greater
emphasize is pushed on math and reading levels to improve before students reach
middle grade classes. Politics took more control and are now pressing for state
standardized testto prove student improvements and well as school improvement. The
government has... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Developed in 2001 but signed by President Bush in 2002, the NCLB was designed
to include all children the right to the same education, including those with
disabilities (Educational Technology, 2012). It was designed to provide parents
more options and better teaching methods for their children with disabilities
(Educational Technology, 2012). It described how and what students would be
learning and assessments given to prove their success. The NCLB was designed
with academic standards categorized by each individual state. By the 2005 school
year, all states were to prove their assessments for language arts and math in grades 3
8 every year, then once during their high school years. By the 2007 school year,
science assessments became mandatory. Although the NCLB were designed to
include children with disabilities, they were still expected to partake in the
assessments, even if it meant providing accommodations for them. Some
accommodations could include students with disabilities receiving extra time on test,
having a small group management, having test questions read aloud to them or
allowing them to take extra breaks during the test (No Child Left Behind Act
(NCLB): An Overview, 2014). Since all schools were to prove a 100 percent annual
measurable objective by the end of the 2013 school year, most states had to apply for
a waiver to change their passing rates from 100 percent to a more realistic goal.
Schools argued that the goals for all

Benjie
Blockbuster Video or Netflix This case started as Blockbuster Video but has
morphed to include Netflix. The issues facing the two companies are similar, so
you can choose to address the case from the perspective of either company. Just
specify which perspective to use. In 1985, Blockbuster Video (now a subsidiary of
DISH Network ticker: DISH) quickly became a sensation. Households had just
begun to acquire video tape players in earnest. Few people were willing to pay $85
to buy Hollywood videos. Cable TV existed, but most people still watched broadcast
television stations, and only a few premium Cable channels existed. Satellite
receivers existed, but the huge satellite antenna was generally only used by people
who lived in the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With the new approach, customers only cared about the new releases. That meant
that Blockbuster needed to buy hundreds of copies of a single title. But, at $65 a
tape, those costs were high and after about a month, people moved on to rent the
next release, so the store no longer re ceived money to cover the original purchase
price. In 1997, CEO John Antioco found a solution. He negotiated a deal with the
leading Hollywood studios. Blockbuster would purchase tapes for $6 upfront, then
give the studios 40 percent of the rental revenue. The deal gave Blockbuster a huge
advantage in the market for new releases. Blockbuster advertised that customers
would always find specific new release titles in stock, or they would get a free
rental on the next trip. Competitors could not match the cost savings. About 2,500
of them (10 percent of the U.S. market) went out of business [Harnish 2003]. The
deal also required Blockbuster to carry every title released by the studios [The Wall
Street Journal 2001]. The interesting point of videos is that by 2000, the movie
studios were making more money at the rental counter than at the theater. Home
video was bringing in $2.9 billion in revenue, versus $2.2 billion in the theaters. So,
the studios had a huge incentive to build stronger ties with the leading video rental
company. Given the new cash flow, Redstone decided to keep Blockbuster, having
sold off only 18 percent of its

Essay on Writing and Technology
Writing and Technology
The fact that we do not commonly feel the influence of writing on our thoughts
shows that we have interiorized the technology of writing so deeply that without
tremendous effort we cannot separate it from ourselves or even recognize its
presence and influence (Ong, 317).
In this modern age of computers, disposable pens, and mechanical pencils, it is easy
to forget that at one time writing was not so simple or convenient. Most of us have .
. . become so used to composing virtual prose at a keyboard . . . (Baron 36), that the
thought of writing anything out by hand with a pencil, or any other implement, would
not even cross our minds. The experience of trying to invent my own writing
implements has given ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
My first idea came up short, so I decided to try a different approach. Instead of using
a rock as my paper, I thought I would find one I could use as a pencil. It did not take
too long before I found a rock with some good edges I could use to cut and scrape
with. I then proceeded to look for a piece of wood I could record some very deep
and profound thoughts on ( This pen sucks. I miss my keyboard. ). After a while I
located a suitable branch, big enough to write on and small enough to carry around.
With my primitive version of the pencil and paper in hand, I set out to work.
It was very hard. Etching words into the branch was a slow and tedious process. I
had not finished three letters before I started getting painful blisters on my hand. It
is difficult to write in a straight line and with even spacing and letter height when
you are scraping a branch with a rock. I ended up cutting my writing short after my
hand started to bleed. I don t think that my rock and branch idea is going to replace
the P.C. in American homes anytime soon.
This assignment has definitely made me realize that like many people today, I . . .
take word processing as a given (Baron 36). The first writers must have had a very
difficult time. Crude tools are cumbersome and messy. The process is slow, tiresome,
frustrating and worst of all, it can be painful. It is a testament to human perseverance
that any strides in original writing

The Consumption Of Fats Plays A Key Role On The...
During pregnancy, the consumption of fats plays a key role in the development of
the fetus. A dietary fat is an essential nutrient that helps the body function by
providing protection, fuel and absorption for cells, tissues and organs. The fats
consumed are Triglycerides and the mechanism behind this process is for lipoprotein
lipase (LPL) to break the triglycerides into smaller components. They mostly contain
fatty acids, cholesterol, fatsoluble vitamins and other lipids that will be delivered to
target tissues for performing activities, or stored as fat if not directly used. The
increased consumption of triglycerides can raise bloodlipid levels such as low density
lipoprotein (LDL) that promotes the risk of developing cardiovascular... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Over time, collected data from the third trimester (G130) of all pregnancies resulted
in a significant decrease in blood volume flow of the HFD maternal and the placental
portion of the fetus.
The authors revealed that A, Uterine artery (Uta) PI is 0.74 in a representative control
animal. B, The Uta PI is 1.17 in a representative HFD S animal with a Doppler
waveform that demonstrates decreased diastolic flow consistent with increased
vascular impedance when compared with A. (1) The study is suggesting that the
accumulation of fat molecules in the placenta restricted the blood to flow through.
Moreover, Insufficient oxygen and nutrients from the placental can interfere with the
growth of the fetus.
The immunohistochemistry, confirmed no TLR4 staining in the chorionic villous
stroma in control placentas. Conversely, there were increased levels of TLR4 staining
in chorionic villous stroma and syncytiotrophoblast in HFD placentas. (1) The TLR4
is a protein pathway responsible for activating the fetus immune system by providing
a supply of nutrients and protection. However, constant irritation of circulating blood
lipids within this pathway has changed the function of the protein, becoming
vulnerable to the hazardous environment. At the same time, the TLR4 in both parts of
the placenta of the mother and fetus has developed inflammation. Although this study
was on non human primates, we can still see similarities when comparing structures
of the human uterus. Critically,

A Short Note On The Mexican Fusion Food
Koreatown is located in Central Los Angeles. The neighborhood is one of the most
densely populated districts in Los Angeles County with about 42,611 residents per
square mile (3). Koreatown began with the immigration of Koreans to the Mid
Wilshire area and began opening businesses. Many of the businesses include Korean
food restaurants, which have become very popular recently (10). Despite the name of
the neighborhood the community is widely complex and impacts areas outside their
boundaries. Korean food has become one of the many elements that have influenced
the surrounding areas (2). Koreatown once catered to the Korean community yet as a
result of the growing Latino community Korean business owners now target this new
demographic (4). The growing Latino population has led to new business ventures
and business opportunities including new food creations and locations that cater to
that. Korean Mexican fusion food is one of the creations that have emerged from
Koreatown, specifically the Korean taco trucks (9). Koreatown evolving into the
neighborhood that it is today, Korean restaurants, and Korean fusion food have all
impacted the Korean Americanexperience in the last fourteen years. However, as the
new food creations have been gaining popularity it leads to the question of whether
this fusion of food has overshadowed the growth of the Korean American community.
Korean immigration to the U.S. has been recent and not as long as the immigration
history of their fellow

Symbolism In The Bell Jar
Sylvia Plath uses many literary devices to convey her purpose in The Bell Jar such
as symbolism. The Bell Jar itself is used as symbolic representation of the
emotional state Esther is in. The glass jar distorts her image of the world as she
feels trapped under the glass. It represents mental illness , a confining jar that
descends over her mind and doesn t allow her to live and think freely. Symbols and
images of life and death pervade The Bell Jar. Esther experiences psychological
distress which is a motif in the novel. The death of Esther s father and the
relationship with her mother is a possible reason for her illness. Sylvia Plath
expresses the difficulties Esther faces and parallels her struggle with depression and
illustrates it... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She can t find the will or courage to kill herself. When she tries to drown herself,
her heart beats, I am I am I am. It repeats the same phrase when Esther attends Joan
s funeral. I lay, trying to slow the beating of my heart, as every beat pushed forth
another gush of blood (Plath, Chapter 19.) She tries to suppress her body s natural
reaction to pump blood, which is actually threatening her life. The beating heart is an
important symbol in this novel, because it shows the readers a soft side of Esther
because her heart still wants to live, but her mind is the one that s hurting her, which
goes along the theme of Mind Vs. Body. After Esther s treatment under Dr. Nolan,
the readers can see that she s finally allowing herself to live.
For Esther, the bell jar symbolizes madness. She is inside an airless jar that gives
her a negative look at the world and prevents her from connecting with the people
around her. She feels as if she is trapped under the jar and people from the outside
world are watching and judging her. Sylvia Plath titled the book Bell Jar because it
symbolizes how Esther feels, and it shows how she feels, being cut off from the
normal world. It is Esther s own metaphor for describing what she feels like while
she is suffering her nervous breakdowns. Even though Esther can see through the
bell jar to the outside world, the glass jar changes the image of the world for her.
Leaving her with the suffering view of a

Vacant Lot Restoration Case Study
Vacant Lot Restoration Program is a comprehensive plan to specifically address
vacant lots by engaging residents and organizations in their sustainable revitalization
by helping underserved, inner city residents green their communities and restore
vacant lots by creating neighborhood gardens and green spaces, planting street trees,
and establishing tree nurseries (Parks People Foundation, 2002). These efforts were
initially undertaken in collaboration with the City Department of Recreation and
Parks and funded by Baltimore City Department of Housing and Community
Development (DHCD). The program was officially established through an
agreement between the Parks People Foundation (PPF) and DHCD to assist
communities neighborhood Service in managing vacant open space through
adopting the lot Program. All the agenesis will be defined later in this paper.
Overall, the Vacant Lot Restoration Program can be described as successful given
that 21 of the original 24 community projects selected as part of the program have
accomplished several stages in the restoration process over as many as five semi
annual planting seasons (Parks People Foundation, 2002). It empowers over 350
people in 24, and later 30 different communities establishing... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The three main hypothesized mechanisms for these benefits include: provision of
opportunities for physical activity, recovery from stress and attention fatigue, and
facilitation of social contact (Lee et al., 2015). One of the prevalent disease that was
connected to the physical inactivity is Diabetes in adult. It was reported that the risk
of T2DM was significantly lower in greener neighborhoods by 8% (Astell et al.,

Bilingual Education In America
Dating back to the early 1600s, with the Mayflower voyage, America has always been
a nation built on immigration. As most foreigners during the late 1800s viewed
America as a prosperous country, a flood of tremendous immigrant populations
resulted in America becoming a melting pot. When this English focused nation upset
new citizens, a war over having bilingual educationsoon began. Bilingual education is
defined as teaching students in both English and their native language. In 1968, the
Bilingual Education Act, which recognized and offered education to students who
were lacking English, was passed, yet the topic still seems questionable to some. The
debate is wasteful, ironic, and hypocritical (Brisk1). Bilingual education provides a
variety... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Even though bilingual education can be costly, the future opportunities outweigh the
costs.
Overall, bilingual education should remain in the school system to save cultures,
benefit a student s emotional and physical needs, and economically improve America.
In the past, America served as a welcome to all immigrants, so the same principles
this country was founded on must endure. Without this program, foreign students will
struggle and may fall into adding onto the unemployment rates. While having many
options available, bilingual education will cause America to grow economically and
culturally, just as the

Analysis of Out, Out by Robert Frost Essay
Analysis of Out, Out by Robert Frost
Robert Frost tells a disturbing story in Out, Out, , in which a little boy loses his life.
The title of the poem leaves the reader to substitute the last word of the title, which
some would assume would be out because of the repetition. The title is referring to
the boy exiting the living world. Frost drags the reader s mind into the poem with the
imagistic description of the tools and atmosphere the little boy is surrounded by.
Frost describes the little boy s work in the first two lines by saying the stove length
sticks of wood, inferring the practical nature of his work. The mountains described in
the next lines further add to the captive nature of the poem. Vermont provides a...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The sister prepares the evening meal, making her contribution to the family; and calls
on the boy to come and eat. The saw in the boy?s hands was still running and when
he took his attention away from his work, and that split second of carelessness cost
him an extremity. His instincts raised his arm upward to keep all the blood from
spilling out immediately. When he realized what was happening, the boy finally
realized he was to young to be doing a man?s work. The boy ?saw all spoiled,? and
now knew his whole childhood had vanished and it was impossible to get it back.
The boy frantically called out to his sister to make the doctor keep his hand on. The
boy?s body must have instantly gone into shock and not felt the absence of the
hand. When the doctor arrived he gave him some ether to make him go to sleep.
The little boy began to lose his pulse and soon he was a stranger to the world. The
people surrounding the boy never expected the loss of his hand to tragically end the
little boy?s life. Frost?s almost appalling casual description of death shocks the
reader enough to make them think. ?Since they were not the one dead, turned to their
affairs,? describes the environment of the survivors. They are forced to move on with
their life and keep working because they cannot afford to stop and mourn.
The poem ?Out, Out, ? can only be described as an ironic misfortune that could be
experienced by anyone. The realistic subject

What Is Coaches Code Of Ethics
Coaches Code of Ethics and Conduct
Soccer is the players game. The paramount concern of coaches is the holistic
development, welfare, enjoyment and safety of their players.
Coaches bear responsibility for teaching their players to strive for success while
playing fairly, observing the Laws of the Game and the highest levels of
sportsmanship.
Coaches shall treat officials with respect and dignity, and shall teach their players to
do the same.
Our opponents are worthy of being treated with respect. Coaches will model such
respect for opponents and expect their players to do likewise.
In both victory and defeat, the behavior of a coach shall model grace, dignity and
composure.
Coaches shall adhere to the highest standards and the

The Importance Of Parental Involvement In Education
This study determined parental involvement had no significant impact on the reading
growth of students participating in a Reading Recovery program in rural North
Carolina. The study utilized Reading Recovery entrance and exit scores as well as
parental involvement percentage scores for each student. In order to determine if a
significant impact existed at this location, the researcher grouped parental
participation into high, medium, and low levels of involvement based on the overall
percentage score and compared the growth levels of students among those parental
groups.
Federal mandates require qualifying schools to utilize a certain amount of title 1
funding toward parental involvement programming. These federal requirements ...
In analyzing the first research question, the researcher concluded there was not a
significant difference in the overall reading growth scores of Reading Recovery
students based on whether parental involvement percentages were high, or low. To
draw a more valid conclusion, the researcher compared the reading growth and
parental involvement scores among various races of the students. Three categories
surfaced, Black, White, and Hispanic. The study determined there was no statistical
difference among racial identifiers. In addition, the researcher also compared the
reading growth and parental involvement scores between male and female students.
Similarly, the researcher concluded that there was no significant difference between
the genders. Drawing from this overall analysis, the researcher concluded that
parental involvement alone did not significantly increase reading growth scores in a
Reading Recovery program. This chapter examines the practical significance of the
findings, the limitations, implications, and finally, the recommendations for more
research.
Practical Significance
The increased accountability placed on public schools in the area of student growth
and achievement, in particularly reading (Warren, 2010), forces educational
institutions to maximize resources due to limited funding as well as requirements on
funding. In order to maximize parents as a

The Affects of Hazardous Waste Material to the
Environment
The Affects of Hazardous Waste Material to the Environment
What are Hazardous Waste Materials?
Hazardous wastes are poisonous byproducts of manufacturing, farming, city septic
systems, construction, automotive shops, laboratories, hospitals, and other industries
such as Military installations and military training areas. The waste may be liquid,
solid, or sludge and contain chemicals, heavy metals, radiation, dangerous pathogens,
or other toxins. Even households generate hazardous waste from items such as
batteries, used computer equipment, and leftover paints or pesticides. The waste can
harm humans, animals, and plants if they encounter these toxins buried in the
ground, in stream runoff, in groundwater that supplies drinking ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
If a very small amount of a hazardous substance is released, it may become diluted to
the point where it will not cause injury. A hazardous substance can cause injury or
death to a person, plant, or animal if:
A large amount is released at one time
A small amount is released many times at the same place
The substance does not become diluted
The substance is very toxic (for example, arsenic).
Coming into contact with a substance is called an exposure. The effects of exposure
depend on:
How the substance is used and disposed of
Who is exposed to it?
The concentration, or dose, of exposure
How someone is exposed
How long or how often someone is exposed.
Humans, plants, and animals can be exposed to hazardous substances through
inhalation, ingestion, or dermal exposure.
Inhalation we can breathe vapors from hazardous liquids or even from contaminated
water while taking a shower.
Ingestion we can eat fish, fruits and vegetables, or meat that has been contaminated
through exposure to hazardous substances. Also, small children often eat soil or
household materials that may be contaminated, such as paint chips containing lead.
Probably the most common type of exposure is drinking contaminated water.
Dermal exposure a substance can come into direct contact with and be absorbed by
our skin.
Exposures
Exposures can be either acute or chronic. An acute exposure is a single exposure to a
hazardous substance for a

The Significant Impact of the Transcontinental Railroad
on...
The Transcontinental Railroad was one of the most ambitious engineering projects,
economic stimulants, and efficient methods of transportation in the early United
States. If completed, the United States would be truly be united from east to west.
The purpose of this paper is to examine how the Transcontinental Railroad helped
develop new opportunities for many aspects of American life.
The Transcontinental Railroad was the largest project the United States had ever seen.
Due to lack of technology, the enormous size of the project, and the environmental
conditions, the railroad seemed to be an impossible task. This construction project
posed a huge challenge to those working on it. The railroad s route would span
nearly seven hundred ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The amount of materials was also immense. Rails, railroad ties, lumber, and
provisions needed to be hauled over five hundred miles to get to where it needed to
be. The route had no natural provisions, so food and water needed to be hauled from
150 miles away to get to construction crews. In order to understand what it means to
build this railroad, one must understand all the obstacles railroad companies and
workers had to overcome. In Walt Winter s The First Transcontinental Railroad, Enid
Johnson says,
...In 1869, after a long, bitter and often terrifying struggle against Indian attacks,
brutal weather, floods, labor shortages, political chicanery, lawlessness and a war,
the first transcontinental railroad finally became a reality. Now the way was open
for vast expansion and social changes that would make America the industrial giant
of the world. ... One of the great engineering feats of history and ... a fascinating
chapter in the development of our country. This engineering feat paved the way for
expansion and social changes that would make America one of the industrial giants
of the world.
This railroad led to an economic boom during and soon after its construction. The
needs of the railroad generated hundreds of thousands of new jobs, new mines and
new markers. Railroad companies employed thousands of workmen to survey an
maintain the rails. Rails had to manufactured out of steel ,

How Does Kennedy Use Diction In A Quilt Of A Country
Anna Quindlen, the author of A Quilt of a Country uses different types of diction in
her essay. She uses compare contrast, opinions, and concrete information unlike John
F. Kennedy who wrote the essay The Immigrant Contribution . Kennedy uses
different types of diction like sophisticated, and technical like using actual records to
back up his story. Quindlen and Kennedy are two authors using different techniques
to write about the same concepts. They each compose about how Immigrants
contribute to our country and how our country has been made up out of immigrants.
As I previously aforementioned, both authors had the same view. Both of the authors,
Quindlen and Kennedy, view our country as having been built of immigrants;

What Does Richard Parker Symbolize In The Life Of Pi
The Life of Pi is a fantasy adventure novel by author Yann Martel. It describes the
protagonist Piscine Molitor Pi Patel, and his miraculous 277 days of survival in
the Pacific with a 450 pound adult Bengal Tiger. In this novel, the literary device
symbolism, which is using of symbols and other objects to represent ideas or
qualities, plays an important role in the novel. It utilizes symbolism to describe
animals as humans. Richard Parker (tiger) symbolizes Pi, and Orange Juice
(orangutan) symbolizes Pi s mother. The color orange also has a significant
symbolism in the novel, especially being the Hinduism color. All these factors of
symbolism demonstrate to the readers how Pi survives.
At the end of the novel, in the alternative story, he describes Richard Parker as
himself, also numerous times in the novel Pi confesses to the readers that ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example in this quote, It came as an unmistakable indication to me of how low
I had sunk the day I noticed, with a pinching of the heart, that I ate like an animal,
that this noisy, frantic, unchewing wolfing down of mine was exactly the way
Richard Parker ate, (Martel 225) Pi realizes that he became more like an animal,
more specifically becoming Richard Parker. Richard Parker also relates to the color
orange, as an orange cat, which is also significant to Pi. The color orange is the color
of Hinduism, a religion which Pi believes in, and in The Life of Pi, it more so
symbolizes survival and a hope that god will save Pi. When the ship had sank, Pi
was given a life jacket which was orange, and also a whistle that was also orange, an
orange lifebuoy that helped him reach the lifeboat, the orange tarpaulin that was a
shelter

Pros And Cons Of Rationing Healthcare
At first glance, the idea of rationing healthcare sounds absurd and ridiculous. Just
think about it. Selective medicine? Deciding who deserves medical care or not? But
when you think about it in terms of families that spend their life savings and then go
in debt so that their loved ones can live just a little bit longer, you realize that there
may be some sense behind it. It is a well known fact that Healthcare in United Statesis
one of the most expensive, if not the most. According to the text, a quarter of the
Medicinebudget is spent on the last year of patients lives and 40 percent of that
amount is spent in the last 30 days (The Last Dance, 2015, p.179) Such a spending
can put a significant financial burden on families.Because a very

Asthma Benefits
Here s another heroic reason why the apple is the most beneficial fruit in the world;
it is now proven that asthma symptoms can be lowered by eating the phenomenal
apple. In a study by UK researchers in the American Journal of Respiratory Critical
Care Medicine, that adults who are to eat a minimum of two apples a week their
asthmarisk reduced by one third. A new study which further explains in Thorax, that
mothers who ate apples during pregnancy were 27% less likely to have their child
suffer from asthma or asthma symptoms until they were five years of age. This
happens for a couple of reasons, firstly because an apple s peel (especially the red
ones) contain a lot of antioxidants which help fight against inflammations in the
airways. Also

Alexander Hamilton s Influence On The Founding As
History
Did Alexander Hamilton play as important a role in our founding as history portrays?
This short paper on Alexander Hamilton will outline his importance in the journey of
the United States of America to become a free country and will also show the various
ways he made this country successful by pioneering the formation of the American
government.
Alexander Hamilton was born in Charlestown, the capital of Nevis in the British
West Indies. There are disputes regarding his actual birth date. In the probate court
papers from St. Croix, when his mother died, Hamilton was only 13 years old. This
indicates 1755 as the year of his birth. However, throughout his life, Hamilton
identified 1757 as his birth year. His early education consisted of ... Show more
Alexander Hamilton resigned from the Congress in July 1783. Following this, he
began a law practice in New York City. In 1784, he founded the Bank of New York
(the oldest ongoing banking organization in the United States till date).
He drafted a resolution for a Constitutional convention in 1786 while attending the
Annapolis Convention. The resolution was to have a more powerful, financially
independent federal government.
In 1787, Hamilton was the first New York delegate chosen to the Constitutional
Convention. He also served as assemblyman in the New York State Legislature, but
his influence was quite limited. The Convention convened in the State House,
which is now known as Independence Hall, in Philadelphia. On May 14th there
were only delegations from two states, so the revision of the Articles of
Confederation was adjourned from a day to day debate. On May 25th a quorum of
seven states was obtained, debate continued and it was clear that by mid June that the
delegates present decided not to just amend the current Articles, they would draft an
entirely new frame of government. During the late 1780 s there were 85 letters
written to newspapers to try and sway at least 9 of the 13 states to ratify the new
document they were writing during the Convention in 1787. The letters were written
under the pseudo name

Compare And Contrast Bobbie Ann Mason And Raymond
Carver
Darkness to Light
While being in a dark place for a long time there usually is a time in life where it
turns to light. You go through things in life where it brings you down and shows you
better things that can happen in the future. That is what Authors Bobbie Ann Mason
and Raymond Carver shows us in their stories. They explain relationships and how
they are expressed differently by each and every one of us. The relationships between
man and woman show us the differences between them and how they react with one
another. Relationships complicate life and show great things that come out of them.
The different ways people describe love it quite strange by showing abuse, loss, and
emotion. In these two stories the authors explain how people ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Due to the fact she lost her son at the same time she lost connection with her
husband Randy, who was also in a bad accident hurting himself. With this type of
loss, it is pulling the reader in by connecting with multiple issues. Also with
dealing with loss, you have to deal with coping and her husband will probably start
heavily drinking or smoking due to the fact he is losing is wife he would do
everything for. Leroy likes to lie on the couch and smoke a joint and listen to
Norma Jean play. (868) If he lost her he would probably still do the things they
would always do, including building their dream house they always wanted
growing up. You could tell he really cared for her and didn t want nothing bad to
happen. On the other hand in the story What We Talk About When We Talk About
Love a woman is abused by her ex husband and still believes he loves her. By
dealing with losing him to a suicide she still cared for him even though he would
beat her so bad. This loss pulls people in by showing them how abuse affects people
s lives forever. Raymond Carver wanted to make that clear throughout this story that
there are many ways people describe love. That is just another way people see love
but the other side is the emotional aspects that follow into it.
Another part of the same aspects these authors relate by is that they use their stories
to pull in people by using emotional situations. By doing that they are catching
attention right away and pull you

The Total Cost And Total Duration Of A Project Manager
In real situation, a project manager would certainly attempt to reduce total cost and
total duration of a project. Therefore, the best amount of leveling may occur when
both the total cost and the total duration are minimised. Generally, the total cost of a
project will greatly depended on the total duration. In other words, in most cases, a
plan with minimum total project duration will stand for the best amount of
leveling.The best amount of leveling should take a balanced view with concern about
the client s demands, the project objects and the availability of different types of
resources. For single resource, in small projects, their resource could be leveled by
inspection; in larger projects is to select a target maximum for a resource. Moreover,
when dealing with multiple resources, managers should decide which resource
should be leveled first, i.e., largest fluctuating resources, resource with largest
penality, high cost equipment. Other resource leveling method include extending the
project duration, compressing activities, and splitting activities.
Although it is ideal to have each task started and finished in the earliest period, this
situation may not be found in real cases. In most of time, the resource required to
launching multiple tasks is greater than the maximum available resources.
Consequently, some tasks have to be delayed to start after others are finished.
The steps of resource leveling are dramatically. As the previous figure shown above,
each task

Essay On Minecraft
Since its release in 2009, Monjang s quirky video game, Minecraft, has sold more
than thirty million copies and won multiple awards. Minecraft is arguably the most
epic game that has ever been created. Minecraft involves players to create and
destroy landscape features and structures in a three dimensional environment. The
player uses an avatar to destroy or create blocks, to be formed into fantastic
structures, creations, and works of art, across the various multiplayer servers in
multiple gamemodes. Minecraft has been describe as the ultimate game of blocks,
where the player s imagination comes to life. Minecraft s blocky graphics, different
game modes, and its sandbox platform, is the reason Minecraft so popular among
gamers.
A majestic waterfall or a lofty, green mountain made out of blocks can be quite
beautiful. Minecraft s blocky graphics may give players some comical relief. For
example, the comical aspects of a square pig is quite amusing. Using block units of
resource materials, players can construct their shelters or structures more easily. The
block unit structures can be problematic for most players. For instance, the player
may have to systematically place blocks to form annular structures such as a castle
tower or a lighthouse. This ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The game is set in fictional metropolitan areas that are modelled after American
cities. Gameplay focuses on a sandbox platform where the player can choose
missions to progress an overall story, as well as engaging in side activities, such as
stealing cars, selling drugs, and eluding police. The game focuses around many
different main characters who attempt to rise through the ranks of the criminal
underworld. Grand Theft Auto has been rated Mature for its controversial adult
content and violent themes. A Mature rating means the game is suitable for ages
seventeen and up and not meant to be played by

Human Improduction And The Process Of The Human...
Human Reproduction is a process in which a new human is created. It is essential
because it is needed in order to sustain our population and ensure our species
survival. The male reproductive system contributes sperm, the male sex cell, this
sex cell contains 23 chromosomes. The male reproductive system is also in charge
of releasing the sperm into the female s vagina and make sure that it reaches the
female s egg. The female reproductive system is in charge of creating egg cells, the
female reproductive sex cell containing 23 chromosomes. The female reproductive
system is also in charge of making sure fertilization, implantation and that the
embryo successfully develops and is born. The male reproductive system is in
charge of making healthy sperm(male sex cell) and making sure that it successfully
reaches the egg of the female. As most systems are, the male reproductive system is a
combination of many components. It all starts at the seminiferous tubules within the
testes, where the sperm is created, however, the testes create hormones that regulate
the production of sperm. Surrounding the testes is the scrotum, a sac of skin that
keeps the sperm at about 3 degrees Celsius below body temperature. After the sperm
matures, it is stored in the epididymis until ejaculation occurs, during ejaculation, the
epididymis contracts, releasing the sperm into the vas deferens, a long tube that
connects the urethra and the epididymis. The sperm then passes by 3 glands, the
seminal vesicle which provides sugars, the prostate gland which provides an
alkaline fluid for protection and finally the Cowper s gland which provides a
lubricant for the sperm to travel in. This mixture of substances, called semen is
ejaculated out the urethra and finally the penis and hopefully into the female s
reproductive system. However the penis must be erect for the sperm to successfully
enter the female s vagina, this is where erectile tissue comes in, the tissue is inflated
with blood, keeping the penis erect and ensuring that the sperm enters the vagina. The
female reproductive system is in charge of creating eggs and ensuring the
development of the embryo into a fully grown fetus. Just like the male reproductive
system, the female

Theories Of Columbine Shooting
The psychological approach is made up of many theories. The social learning theory,
the social control theory, and the social identity theory. They all apply to The
Columbine Shooting. According to Ronald L. Akers and Robert L. Burgess s Social
learning theory differential association is learned criminal behavior. Criminal
behavior is often learned from interacting with certain social groups in person or via
the internet. Criminal behavior is easily learned by individuals being introduced to
techniques of committing the crimeand specific direction of motives, drives,
rationalizations, and attitudes. According to with today s technology on the rise
school shootings can be understood by societal concern of the increase of violent
video games... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
School shooters usually do not plan on getting away with the crime because the
shooter has adopted a kill or be killed attitude and as such, is willing to take one s
own life. The third element of the social bond theory involvement. Harris and
Klebold, spent a substantial amount of time involved in a lot of illegal online
activities that included searching for information as to how to make pipe bombs
and other explosives. Revenge is a motive in more than 50% of the school attacks
because the offenders believed that retaliation is the only way to get revenge for
the wrongful behaviors and actions of others, some investigators believed that the
Columbine Shooting was out of revenge, and others believed that Harris and
Klebold just had severe mental issues. The last element is belief. Belief is a
common value system within a culture. Belief plays a role in deviance in two
ways, the criminal either neglects the moral beliefs they have been taught, or
justifies their deviant behavior beliefs so that they can engage in criminal activity,
while still believing it s wrong. Harris and Klebold belief was a mix of both, they
disregarded the social norms of society and they justified their belief even though
they knew it was wrong. A tape left behind showed footage of the boys confessing
they wrong doing and how devastated their parents would be, but still followed
through

Rhetorical Analysis Of Thoreau s Civil Disobedience
Rhetorical Analysis of Thoreau s Civil Disobedience A man once said That
government is best that governs least, that man is John L. O Sullivan who argues
that government is evil . Thoreau takes this quote as a motto and centers his work,
Civil Disobedience around this opening quote. The quote itself is self explanatory
and the fact that Thoreau heartily accepts this motto, tells us that he disapproves
of government and its interference in our affairs. Thoreau would like to have no
government at all but as he speaks as a practical citizen, he is asking not to get rid
of government entirely, but to get a better one [724]. He wants the people in
government to focus on what is right instead of what the law says is just. If there s
laws that our conscience tells us, is wrong, then we should rebel against them
because if we have knowledge on the issue, and don t do anything to prevent it,
then in a way we are supporting it. Thoreau says Cast your whole vote, not a strip of
paper merely, but your whole influence. He persuades his readers of his ideas
through classical argument. Thoreau uses logos, pathos, and repetition, as well as
analogies and metaphors to clearly present his reasons on why its better to have a
government that governs least or have no government at all. Throughout the essay,
Thoreau uses logicand reasoning. At first glance, you ll notice that the essay is
written in first person. He writes the essay as if it is a speech or lecture, giving his

Doublethink Questions And Answers
1. In your own words, explain doublethink.
In my opinion double think means that you can think of 2 or more sides of a concept
and believe in all of those concepts.
2. Who is the leader of the country? AND, what can be inferred about this person s
title?
Big brother, he was everywhere, there was posters of him and telescreens in every
room so he can see what you are doing.
3. Who is the enemy of the country AND explain why this person is considered an
enemy.
Emmanuel Goldstein, he was the counter leader of the brotherhood, he united many
people of Oceania with the party.
4. Explain what Newspeak is AND what is the long term goal of its application?
It is the official language created by Oceania, and is used to manipulate the language
and express the parties ideas without negative perception. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Explain what is inferred by the names Victory Gin, Victory Cigarettes, and Victory
Manisons?
Victory mansions is the place where Wilson is living at, victory gin and victory
cigarettes were just things that could help Wilson escape the real

Compare And Contrast Children And Adults
Most people will say that the best days of your life are going to be during your
youth, where you didn t have to worry about anything and had no responsibilities.
When I was a young child, I remember wanting to be a grown up so bad that I got
mad at my parents because they treated me like a kid. To this day, I still do not
understand why kids wantto grow up and be adults so quickly. Now that I m slowly
turning into an adult, I can tell that kids have it way easier than adults do. Being a
child is probably the best thingthat can ever happen to you. When you re a child
you have nothing to worry about. Children have responsibilities that only involve
housework or school. They have to wash dishes, clean their rooms, make the bed,
and take out the trash. These are called chores, and most normal kids hate doing
chores. These responsibilities are mainly at home jobs, and they have more that
involve schoolwork. A child is responsible for finishing class and homework when
the teacher asks them to and are also held responsible to be the best kids they can
be at school. A child does not have as many responsibilities as an adult and that s
good because they are still kids and don t need to be stressed out a whole lot. Kids
have it easier because when... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Kids and grown ups both have things that they need to get done in order to do the
things that don t cause them stress. They both hold responsibilities, some more than
others, but they still have responsibilities. They both feel stress once in a while and
they deal with it however they see fit. Both adults and kids continue to grow even
though they are different ages. Children and adults both have emotions and also get
sick from time to time. Adults and children go through hard times and it is what
makes them who they are. There are many similarities between adults and children
but these are just a few

Latitudinal Gradient of Species Diversity Essay
Latitudinal Gradient of Species Diversity
The latitudinal gradient in species diversity is one of the most striking patterns in the
distribution of organisms on the planet. Simply put, the average number of species
per unit area increases dramatically the closer the area is to the equator, almost
entirely regardless of the type of organism being considered (Pianka, 1994).
Researchers investigating the gradient have formulated a wide variety of hypothesis
explaining the higher level of species diversity in the tropics. These include but are
not limited to: a greater degree of evolution and radiation in tropical species due to
the long and relatively stable geological history of the area, seasonal climatic stability
and/or predictability, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
52). As a result, these unique soils became the tropical soils of general usage and
were believed to cover most of the tropical region (Sanchez, 1976). These soils were
believed to have formed on ancient parent materials under uniformly hot and humid
conditions, and be highly leached, nutrient poor, and characterized by laterite (hard
iron oxide) deposits which cause the soil to become rock hard upon desiccation
(Sanchez, 1976).
Of course, tropical soils are not this uniform. Even if parent materials were
essentially homogeneous throughout the tropics, the huge range in temperature,
topography and precipitation regime found within the tropical zone would lead to
very different pedogenesis in different areas (Sanchez, 1976). Furthermore, there
are a wide variety of parent materials found in the tropics. Some soils are formed on
the ancient Brazilian and Guianan Shields, some on recently exposed or deposited
parent materials, and some on volcanic ash (Van Wambecke and Dudal). The only
characteristic all tropical soils share by definition is that they experience a
temperature change of less than 5 C during the course of the year (Sanchez, 1976).
While it is true that temperature effects pedogenic processes, it can hardly be argued
that this similarity would outweigh all the differences cited above, so we must
assume that there is a significant degree of variability among tropical soils.
Oxisols have the largest tropical areal distribution

The Effect Of Halophilic Organisms On Salt Production
Halophiles have been commercially significant for centuries, with the earliest
recorded case being that of ancient China and Middle East, where reddening of
solar salterns as a result of growth of halophilic microorganisms was used as a
biomarker of successful salt production (DasSarma et. al 2009). Today the role of
halophilic organisms in salt production has evolved to facilitate rapid evaporation of
salt crystals due to increased absorbance of light by their red purple pigments. The
purple membrane of the halophilic archaeathat enables them to grow phototrophically
and carry out phototactic responses contain the light driven proton pump,
bacteriorhodopsin, and sensory rhodopsins. Molecules like bacteriorhodopsin are
especially of industrial interest because they are stable over a wide range of
temperatures, usually between 0в—¦C and 45в—¦C, and pH values, usually between
1 and 11 (Ventosa and Nieto 1995). Moreover, the reactions of bacteriorhodopsin
can be manipulated genetically, chemically or immunologically and are self
regenerative. Therefore, the ability of these biomolecules to convert the energy
from light to chemical energy in a non chlorophyll system has various industrial
applications. For one, bacteriorhodopsin can be utilized as light sensors and for
optical data processing or nonlinear optics. It is currently also being proposed for
producing erasable photochromic film (Hampp et. al 1992). Furthermore,
bacteriorhodopsin can also be used as a light sensor as they

The Potential Effectiveness Of The Digital Economy Act
tExplain the potential effectiveness of the Digital Economy Act in preventing
infringement of copyright.
This essay discusses the usefulness of the Digital Economy Act (the 2010 Act) in
preventing infringement of copyright. The essay will start off discussing the
provisions which imposed ISPs to stop individuals from infringing copyright.
Followed by analysing the 2010 Act which caused widespread controversy and
outrage in the United Kingdom. Moreover, my intention is to ascertain whether it has
been effective since its implementation. Also, I will briefly outline the key provisions
relating to infringement of copyright. I will consequently restrict comments to some
copyright related issues, concentrating on peer to peer file sharing over the Internet.
Thirdly, practical examples will be given to evaluate the DEA. Using legislation,
case law and journal articles I will present my findings.
Copyright
Copyright does not protect the idea but the independent expression of the idea. In
contrast to patents, copyright does not create monopolies. Instead, it allows the
creator to benefit from the copyright for a period of time and prevent others taking
advantage of their efforts. The Copyright Designs and Patents Act stipulates the
works which is protected. There are certain requirements which must be met before
copyright is granted. Firstly, it must fall into the category of works and must be
original. Originality means the intellectual creation comes from the creator and has

I Will Address Why Readymades Are Regarded As A Work
Of Art
Throughout history we can find many art movements that caused great controversy
but the dada movement is one that continues to cause great controversy even now
with their use of read made objects. Ready made objects are a strong source of
controversy because it pushes the borders of concepts and meaning by using
artworks that they didn t create themselves. In this essay I will address why
readymades are regarded as a work of art despite the controversy behind them and
how they influenced conceptual art.
In Blindman Duchamp wrote an anonymous article about (Fig.1) in which he stated:
Whether Mr. Mutt with his own hands made the fountain or not has no importance.
He chose it. He took an ordinary article of life, placed it so that its useful
significance disappeared under the new title and point of view created a new thought
for that object.
Here begins the controversy of taking a random object without any alteration and
choosing to call it art. (Fig. 1) was considered one of the most enigmatic icons in
which Duchamp took a urinal and signed it R.Mutt. The first time he submitted it
was to the exhibition of the American Independents Society exhibition in 1917 and it
was rejected for its controversy. Duchamp was able to place this work of art in a
gallery because he believed that as an artist if he decided it was a work of art and
established its legitimacy as a work of art it became a work of art.
Ready mades, as defined in Readymade and Assemblage in Database Art are:

The Success Of Apple Inc.
In the last decade, Apple Inc. has become one of the utmost successful and
wealthiest companies in the world. With the aid of other companies in the field of
technology, Apple has achieved strides in the area of innovation that is nearly
unparalleled in this modern age. How has the success of this once computer
company turned into a multinational technology company, effected its workers,
customers, and the social economy that we live in? Slowly, Apple Inc. has become
one of the largest companies in the world with their products being used everyday
by millions of people and a major impact in the social economy and quality pay and
benefits for their employees, however, with below average treatment in particular
cases. Apple generally puts on a clean and sleek face to the public. Since the basis
of apple is technology, they tend to exploit that aspect to their advantage, making
customers feel completely immersed when walking into one of their stores with the
sleek interfaces and Genius Bars . The placement of these stores should come to no
surprise as the location of the stores exist in the substantial cities where maximum
foot traffic occurs. Presently, Apple stores are in forty five of the fifty US states and
in more than seventeen different countries/regions including Australia, Hong Kong,
and Paris ( Apple Retail Store Store List. ). However, consumers are not completely
limited to buying Apple s products in their stores, Apple has all their products
available online.

Difference Between Coleridge And William Wordsworth
William Wordsworth was a British poet, credited with ushering in the English
Romantic Movement with the publication of Lyrical Ballad in collaboration with
Samuel Taylor Coleridge. The Biographical Perspective of William Wordsworth
can be presented multiply ways such as childhood experience, education, marriage,
friendship, travels, career, and publication. Childhood experience for William was
not particularly a happy one. His mom passed on when he was eight not having the
best relationship with her. His dad filled in as an attorney to the Earl of Lowther, a
famously degenerate man who had earned the neighborhood description as wicked
Jimmy. When John Wordsworth passed on in 1783, leaving thirteen year old William
and his four sibling... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Composing it in a drawn out procedure of self investigation, Wordsworth worked his
way toward an advanced mental comprehension of his own inclination, and hence
more extensively of human instinct. Third, Wordsworth set verse at the focal point
of human experience; in energetic talk he articulated verse to be nothing not as
much as the first and lastly learning it is as eternal as the core of man, and he at that
point went ahead to make a portion of the best English verse of his

A Conversation Between The Director Of Food And
Beverage...
This negotiation consisted of a conversation between the Director of Food and
Beverage at the Statler Hotel (me) and the East Coast Vice President of Sales for
Anderson Coffee. Our negotiation was fairly short, consisting of only five minutes
total. I believe this was because both parties came in with an open, friendly attitude
ready to strike a deal together. We also had a great deal of mutual respect for one
another, so having an open conversation about limits and potential opportunities
within the relationship was much easier. She opened the conversationwith the
beginning offer, and I followed up with asking her about why the price was where it
was at and explaining that while we are excited to talk to Anderson we are also
content to... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The two year contract created value for both parties for different reasons. Value was
created for me due to the guaranteed lower price for a longer period of time and a
relationship with a superior vendor. It was valuable to her because it guaranteed
both revenue and an advertising stream for a long period of time. We would not
have been able to reach these terms without listening to one another. I also learned
one thing that I would like to stop doing during the negotiation is letting the other
party offer first. I was able to adequately prepare for the negotiation, find the prices I
wanted and was willing to accept, and identify different issues besides price to use as
bargaining chips since the Statler Hotel had less to offer than the seller. Although I
knew that I had taken enough time to prepare for the negotiation, I let fear of
inducing a chilling effect keep me from being aggressive with my first offer. I now
know I have no need to be self conscious if I have prepared although I read this in
the book it is different to experience it in practice. I also know, that if I do miss the
chance to offer first because the other party happens to be more aggressive than
myself it is important to re anchor the conversation to keep the negotiation on the
track I want it to be. There are also a few things I

Writing Across A Broad Spectrum
Getting to know Waiwai, with regards to the world of anthropology, is a traditional
ethnography. A subject for those with little anthropological background it delivers a
general account of the Indian way of life, providing an insight in to the world of the
Wayapi. Intended for those with an interest in Amazonia, Campbell provides a
refreshing if not unorthodox encapsulation of the Wayapi culture. Writing across a
broad spectrum, Campbell is sententious yet objective in this philosophically
orientated text. During its time of publication it was seen as a change in the direction
of ethnography, being shortlisted for the 1996 McVities Scottish writers prize.
Political, thought provoking and indubitably brave Campbell gives an... Show more
As he becomes active member, he gains a penetrating insight in to tribal life in
aspects of hunting, gardening and manioc production. Distinctive in comparison to
descriptive ethnography the book follows eight chapters, abstract in their initial
headings such as At Long Hammock , Other Voices and Romance . Campbell
develops a self reflective nature of writing which embedded throughout the chapters
gives a new elevation to anthropological literature. Throughout the book there is a
clear opposing ideology towards the missionary work and especially that of the
FUNAI. They as Campbell puts, aim for the integration of Indians towards greater
society. He condemns the both subtle and unsubtle attempts at invading the Wayapi s
physical and moral way of life (Giving shotguns in exchange for bow and arrows).
Campbell incontrovertibly most reflective when talking about romantic motives, he
self indulges in his own fantasies or ideals towards the preservation of the Amazon
and WayapГculture. Campbell is at times evanescent, falling trap to his romanticism,
yet defiant to the end in his views. Desperately passionate and charming he evokes a
contagious belief that the WayapГ do not need us, they are self dependent, and from
that Campbell feels we are to learn from them. The book in its entirety is
retrospective. Campbell reflects on the convoluted relationship between the WayapГ
and the

Functions And Activities Of Health Services
Health Services Management is connected to procedures, actions, functions and
activities that are carried out in improving Health care or services. Health Services
helps to enhance health of an individual by serving the population in a right way.
Moreover, Management in Health Services plays an essential role to deliver care
services by applying appropriate technologies to meet the health demands of the
societies served. Thus, managementis responsible for delivering health services in an
effective or mannered way in keeping with restrictions or limitations and chances of
the environment. Moreover, planningis the fundamental issue in health services
management.Planning is a continuous process which starts with setting of goals and...
In addition, a leader always think that what to do in the future to achieve the goals
and how to reach to gain the success and whether the planning which is made is
effective or not for the desired future outcome.This essay will examines the
fundamental issues in Health Services Management that are planning and decision
making which plays a vital role in managing Health Services Management in a
creative manner but planning is the most important fundamental issue to make all the
process happened in a positive way and the abilities of a leader to control the
healthcare sector environment with leadership skills like knowledge, analysing the
situation, successfully coordinates the work of the group, inspires confidence,
motivating the workers, managing goals, plan, policies and achieving workable unity
in order to achieve the specific goals
There are various characteristics of planning in Health Services Management.
Planning is the primary issue in Health Services Management which should be
made in very effective and disciplined ways. Planning is very necessary to achieve
the objectives which can be attained only by adopting the well planned methods and
adequate manners. According to Liebler and McConnell (2004) ,adequate plans
should be made with ability so that it can be changed with flexibility
(p.89).Therefore,original successful plans have flexibility to improve old plans into
new plans in order to make some

Characteristics Of Legal Positivism
There are two approaches that can be adopted as to what would amount to a legal
system. On the one hand are theories that treat the concepts of law and legal
systems having certain moral dimensions on this view, a body of rules might be
said to count as a legal system only if it is aimed at the common good or
enforcement of justice. The other approach, which is a characteristic of legal
positivism, offers an account of law and legal systems that is morally neutral in
character. Legal systems are characterized on this view, by the existence of certain
types of institutional arrangements rather than by moral purposes they may or may
not serve.
The starting point for Fuller s theory is the suggestion that formal characterizations of
human institutions, independently of their purpose, must be illusory and inadequate.
In other words, for the better understanding of concepts one must know their purpose.
In Fuller s opinion, the characteristic features of legal systems that have provided the
focus for legal positivist as such is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
L. A. Hart, the concept of law need not be understood by reference to any moral
standard or purpose. Law, in Hart s view, can be used for many different purposes,
some of them good and some bad. If one had to describe a particular purpose which
was a necessary feature of law, it would have to be something highly general and
morally neutral such as the provisions of rules for the guidance of conduct .
However, this is not really self explanatory or fully intelligible and requires a further
explanation. The natural law tradition of thought would supplement such an
explanation of law s purpose with an account of how rules serve justice or the
common good o other values: once one has seen how the provision of rules
overcomes certain problems inherent in the human condition, one has understood
laws nature. Although, for Hart it is not that the establishment of rules lacks a point,
that it may serve huge diversity of different

Marx s Manifesto Of The Communist Party Essay
Karl Marx, lived between 1818 and 1883, was a humanist, materialist, and a
philosopher, not an economist, contrary to popular belief. [...] a man engaged in
endless internecine political and philosophical warfare (Menand, 2016, pg. 2). He is
the author to the popular text, Manifesto of the Communist Party (1848), where Marx
defined communism, discussed how industrial capitalism is evil, alienation versus
objectification, liberation from alienation, types of class struggles in society,
dialectical materialism, and socialism. Marx have always been harshly criticized for
his advocacy of communism, but often times, it s only because people fail to
understand Marx s communism (Marxism). The communism that modern days
people came to know of are through the political system of Russia, China, North
Korea, Vietnam, among other communist countries, where it s controlled through
absolute dictatorship and human s freedom is reduced; the rise of state capitalism and
crude communism. In this essay, I will define communism based Marx s definition in
his text, Manifesto of the Communist Party , and explore why and how communism
has been distorted for political purposes.
Communism was based on the premise of the working class. Marx referred to them
as the Proletariat. For clarification, one s wealth and income aren t to be mistaken as
class identity; Marx declared that the relationship of ownership (master versus
slavery) is what define the class one belongs to. Hence, throughout the

Business Tactics of Bayerische Motoren Werke (BMW)...
Bayerische Motoren Werke Organisation
The world renowned Franz Josef Popp was born in Vienna in the late 19th century
and the founder of one of the greatest organisations to this day, Bayerische Motoren
Werke also know as BMW, Bavarian Motor Works and BMW AG one of the worlds
most respected automakers; Founded in the early Nineteen hundreds more precisely
on the 7th of March 1916 and publicly traded since 1969. A number of different
candidates have been put forward as the founders of BMW AG, which were Karl
Rapp, Gustav Otto, Max Friz and Camillo Castiglioni Without the presence of these
people the company would have possibly not have been born. Franz Josef Popp was
a great entrepreneur, unfortunately passing away in Stuttgart aged 68. In 2012, the
BMW Group produced 1,845,186 automobiles and 117,109 motorcycles across all of
its brands. BMW is part of the German Big 3 luxury automakers, along with Audi and
Mercedes Benz, which are the three best selling luxury automakers in the world.
2.
Marketing Overview
Forbes ranked BMW number 1 as most reputable company in the world. Rankings
are based upon aspects such as people s willingness to buy, recommend, work for, and
invest in a company. This achievement was obtained by BMW s marketing strategy to
retain current and attract new customers via keeping up with current competitive
markets enabling customer satisfaction. The majority of BMW s success is
associated mainly via its development of a consistent marketing

Prize Candle Family Research Paper
I m Nancy, the Founder and GM of Prize Candle, and I encourage you to take
control of your destiny. I am sure glad I did when I started Prize Candle! I believe
that relationships are everything and that is why I wanted to extend our reach by
introducing you to Prize Candle Social. Prize Candle launched in 2013 with much
success and we warmly invite you to our Prize Candle Family! Prize Candle
Social, a selling and e commerce business was designed for you! Want to have fun
while earning income in the comfort of your own home? Well, now is the time to
become a part of our success story join in our journey as a Prize Candle Consultant.
The fun filled journey you take when you burn a Prize Candle speaks to your sense
of sight, smell touch.

Axum, Aksum In Northern Ethiopia
Askum, Axum Just like Axum, Aksum was found in Northern Ethiopia. It was the
core of Arabia, Africa, and Greco Roman. Due to this, it was a great place for routes
to trade. The ancient Aksumite Civilization ruins concealed a large area in the Tigray
Plateau. The royal tombs, monolithic obelisks, and the palace were the most
impressive monuments. They originated from the 6th and 7th centuries AD. Close to
Ethiopias northern border you can find the ruins of the ancient city of Aksum. They
point out where the heart of ancient Ethiopia was located during the time that Aksum
was the leading state between the Roman Empire and Persia. The magnitude of
importance for this event in history should maintain significant perpetually. Great
Zimbabwe National

Measles Vaccination Research Paper
Measles Vaccine
Before a child is able to attend school they are required to get the measles
vaccination, but lately there have been some controversy on the vaccination. In this
paper I will be explaining what the measles vaccination is, benefits of the
vaccinations, and cons of the vaccination.
The measles vaccination is a live virus that is transformed into a weak strain of the
virus so that your body can identify the cells that make up the virus. When your
body comes in contact with the virus your body will know how to fight it off so that
you don t become sick.
There are many benefits of getting the measles vaccination. One benefit of getting the
measles vaccination is that it prevents the measles virus to affect people because they
are

Anxiety Disorder Case Analysis Paper
Jake has started taking strenuous classes this semester and has developed an anxiety
disorder. This is a mental illness that causes constant worry and fear. In psychology,
there are many ways to look at the development and treatments for this affliction.
Behavioral, humanistic, and cognitive are three approaches that look at Jake s
disability in a similar, yet contrasting manner.
The behavioral approach studies how one behaves and reacts in situations that trigger
anxiety. Jake is psyching himself out by his recently harder classes. In other words, he
dreads taking these classes because he associates them with anxiousness. This
learning is processed through paired association. In this example, the conditioned
stimulus would be the course, the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
According to this approach, Jake s recently formed anxiety disorder could be a result
of illogical, irrational thought processes. These thoughts stem from Jake thinking
negatively nonstop. Because he is taking tough classes, stress is the root of the
anxiety. This may be a consequence of all or nothing thinking. As a result, when Jake
falls short of perfect, he sees himself as a total failure. To treat Jake, the therapist may
combine medication with therapy. This is done because cognitive psychologists
believe that something is malfunctioning in the brain and causing Jake to have
negative thoughts. With this in mind, the therapy is emphasizing and/or identifying
Jake s invalid beliefs that lead to the anxiety and then replacing them with healthier
thoughts. Beck s cognitive therapy can attain this. This particular therapy gets
clients to look at their ideas and test to see how accurate they really are. For
example, the therapist could get Jake to study a little bit every night with a positive
mindset. Because of his change of attitude, Jake may experience less anxiousness.
Another cognitive therapy is rational emotive behavior therapy. This stresses
questioning the all or nothing thinking. For instance, Jake tells the therapist that
because he is not making exemplary grades in all of his new classes, he is a
disgrace. The therapist will respond by questioning him on how logical his statement
is.

Holden Caulfield
The catcher in the Rye by J.D Salinger is a novel narrated by a young teenage boy
named Holden Caulfield. Holden insinuates that the location he was writing takes
place in a mental institute where he is undergoing treatment for his breakdowns. The
story begins in Pennsylvania at Pency Prep, the school he had been expelled from.
He then recounts his adventures in New York City. Holden s nature is viewed as
anomalous due to his judgmental and critical personality. He enjoys philosophizing
people and ridiculing their Phoniness. Consequently, he s impulsive and fails to see
the reality of the adult world. Holden shares personality | traits from that of a child
and possesses traits which helps develop the themes throughout the book. In... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This theme is a major literary catalyst in the novel and in the life of Holden. The
term Phony is used 44 times and through Holden s perspective, the word is used to
describe everything he dislikes about people. This, however, is a huge
contradiction because he fails to recognize that he is a phony himself. He is
hypocritical and doesn t realize his own phoniness. Holden says in chapter 3 he is
the most terrific liar he has ever met. This is a central contradiction since he spends
a great amount of time in the story stating how much he loathes phonies. Holden
hates it when anyone is insincere and less than truthful with him, but he tells lies
throughout the book to almost everyone he encounters. Even though his
deceptions aren t true and often times are unkind and fiendish, he is nothing less
than a phony himself. Holden is convinced that everyone is phony mainly because
he believes the world is simple and that everyone should be as innocent and honest as
children are. I m the most terrific liar you ever saw in your life. It s awful. If I m on
my way to the store to buy a magazine, even, and somebody asks me where I m
going, I m liable to say I m going to the opera. (Chapter 3, sentence one). Holden is
an example that the world isn t as simple as he would like it to be. The fact that he
is a liar himself, makes the world he conceptualizes to be

Essay about Bulimia
Bulimia nervosa, more commonly known simply as bulimia or binge and purge
disorder, is an eating disorder that affects 1 in 4 college aged women in America,
or 1 in 10,000 Americans. The most common misconception concerning bulimia is
that it is simply a physical or mental problem. Many people do not understand that
bulimia is a disease that affects both the mind and the body, and in its course can
destroy both aspects of the diseased individual. Bulimia affects a variety of different
people, but generally the victims will fall tend to fall into certain categories. Those
at highest vulnerability to this disease are young adult females, ages 12 to 18. The
disease, however, can start as early as elementary school, or much later... Show more
Bulimics usually weigh themselves frequently, even several times daily. Bulimics
also suffer from an emotional cycle of guilt, pain, depression, and highs. They feel
pride when they succeed in starving themselves; guilt, pain, and depression when
they eat; and the high usually follows a purge. The cycle becomes an emotional
outlet. Bulimics are often perfectionists, those who feel they have severe standards
to live up to. Those who feel that they cannot control their lives may turn to eating
disorders as a means to feel in control of some aspect of themselves. They tend to
have an intense fear of becoming a failure, and letting others down. Many doctors
and members of society feel that society, with its media fed images of beauty and
perfection, is responsible for the disease. Food becomes a night and day
obsession, causing them to withdraw from their families, as well as school and
social lives. Bulimics will often refuse to eat in front of other people, and will find
any sort of excuse to avoid meals in groups. They may sneak food for bingeing
when no one else is around. Bulimics may sometimes run to the bathroom following
any form of food intake. The disease is habit forming. Bulimia is a disease that
affects the entire body, as well. The first marks are often seen on the fingers and
hands of the diseased individual. They will usually have small cuts, calluses,

Social Media Analysis On Sports
Social Media Analysis With the growing use of social media and discussion boards
in sports, it has given fans a platform to feel more involved in games and direction
of their school s program. With these outlets at the tip of every sports fans
fingertip, the voice of the fan has become louder. With the use of these platforms
for fans to voice their opinions, the questions that are garnered are who are these
so called experts and how can they justify what they are posting ? As I began to
read through the discussion bards and posts form the Phog Hoops talk and
BlueDevil Digest Duke BB Forum on the game between KU and Duke, it becomes
apparent that most of the fans that s post is very much bias and over critical. Through
analysis on... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When their team wins everyone is great and they can do no wrong. When their
team loses, it becomes a fire sale and everyone is terrible and the coach should be
fired. In regards to the KU vs. Duke form the discussion board the Phog Hoops Talk
, there is a thread entitled Josh Jackson cares a lot . The nature of the thread is on
positive side of Josh Jackson s attitude and emotion during the game. Jackson was
called for a technical foul as well as being taken out of the game after his third or
fourth personal, where he was clearly upset and let his emotions show. Upon being
taken out he was meet promptly by Bill Self, where he was given a little talk about
controlling his emotions. Now, given there are time stamps you can see that most
of the comments were posted at the end or after the conclusion of the game in
which KU won. Posts during this time about Jackson s passion. Chawk92 posted,
The great ones have that fire he shows... and also from TrillaTrilla that posted, This
team has a lot more emotion than years past. I dig it . This is relevant to the fact that
if KU had lost, I am positive that the theme of the positive thread would have been
much more negative. It would have been more about how young and immature he is
and how he is costing the team because he cannot control his emotions. Comments
such as these further the argument that fans have a very short sided view of

How The Arturo Perez-Reverte Use Literary Techniques In...
Arturo Perez Reverte and Umberto Eco both use a number of other literary works and
styles throughout their novels to indirectly relate pursuing the solution of a mystery,
with pursuing truth through a postmodern view via intertextual references. Both of
their apparent use of intertextuality reveals how they feel about past works of
literature, and their postmodern beliefs that no text stands alone and is made up of
other writer s text, or symbols.
In The Club Dumas, Perez Reverte makes many allusions to other books that also
align with different parts of the storyline. For example, one of Lucas Corsos main
goals in the book is to authenticate a thought to be long lost partial draft of
Alexandre Dumas The Three Musketeers, and as Corso enters the journey, the
characters involved in The Club Dumas, are purposefully similar to the ones in The
Three Musketeers. Liana Taillefer imagines herself as Milady de Winter, a female
character from The Three ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
William of Baskerville is a direct character allusion to William of Baskerville from
Conan Doyle s Hound of the Baskervilles. The relationship between Holmes and
Watson is also uncannily similar to the relationship between William and Adso,
showing the traditional aspects of the detective s abilities and of the novel itself. Jorge
from Burgos is also an almost exact acknowledgment of Jorge Luis Borges, an
Argentinian writer who had a lot of influence on Eco s writing style. Borges book
Death and the Compass, also influenced the ending of The Name in the Rose. In
Borges Death and the Compass, the suspect learns of the detective s proposed
theory and uses it to trap him, while Jorge in The Name of the Rose attempts to do
the same to William, but William ends up succeeding anyways. I think this allusion
is supposed to be a tribute to Borges and Doyle, but it is definitely an obvious way to
point out the postmodernist view of

Juvenile Justice And Juvenile Delinquency
Juvenile Justice has been a work in progress from the beginning of the program
because of the evolving mentality of the generations. The purpose of Juvenile Justice
was to correct the behavior of the juvenile delinquents and rehabilitation through a
probationary period monitored by an individual who paid for bail and periodically
reported behavior changes to courts. (Mulligan 2009) We do justice to the youth
offenders by understanding the history of Juvenile Justice restorative programs, the
alternatives to incarceration, and how to help them amend their actions and behavior.
The history of Juvenile Justice went from incarceration with adults to reform back to
incarceration in separate facilities and similar rights as adult offenders.... Show more
Because of the efforts, juvenile court spread to 46 states by 1925. (Eskin, 1991)
Constitutional rights were given to juvenile offenders in 1967, when the Juvenile
Justice was under scrutiny for unfair treatment. A Supreme Court reviewed a case that
sentenced a 15 year old Gerald Gault to detention until the age of 21 for making an
obscene phone call. The Supreme Court case determined that juveniles are entitled to
many of the same adult rights and have the right to know their charges, have legal
representation, and the right not to testify against their own selves. (Eskin, 1991) It is
beneficial for society to know and understand the Restorative programs and how
juveniles can amend their actions and correct their behavior. (Hagan and King 1992)
Juvenile Justice is often thought of as dealing with juveniles who commit theft or
unruly. Society today has to face the reality that the current generation of juveniles
are committing crimes such as murder, drug offenses, and sexual assaults. Restorative
justice is known through objectives and in contrast to the former retributive and
rehabilitative beliefs of punishment. (Mulligan 2009) Community based juvenile
justice programs focus on developing the competency development of the youth
offender to ensure the youth successful completion of the programs in order to exit
the juvenile justice system and become contributing law abiding members of the
community. The

Comparison Of Jesus And The Twelve And W. L. Gore, Inc.
Jesus and The Twelve and W.L. Gore and Associates, Inc.
A Compare and Contrast in Leadership Values, Culture Building Approaches, and
Leadership Methodology
Robert Campbell
Boston University
The purpose of this paper is to perform a compare and contrast of the leadership
values of Jesus and The Apostles and Gore Associates Inc. and to outline similarities
and differences between their organizational origins, their organizational approaches
toward culture building and their leadership methodology.
Organizational Origins
W.L. Gore and Associates, Inc., a global company operating in over 40 countries, was
founded by Bill and Vieve Gore in the basement of their home in 1958. The company
initially served the electronic products market. In 1969, the discovery of a remarkably
versatile new polymer by Bill and Vieve s son Bob Gore, led the enterprise to
diversify their operation and move into the medical, fabric, and industrial markets.
These industrial markets included aerospace, automotive, chemical processing,
computer/telecom/test measurement, energy, environmental, industrial
manufacturing, military, pharmaceutical biotechnology, semiconductor
microelectronics and textiles. As stated on W.L. Gore and Associates, web site, they
translate dreams into tangible, valuable realities for customers and communities
around the world. http://www.gore.com/en_xx/aboutus/timeline/index.html. Gore is
committed to remaining a leader in fluorpolymers.
Jesus, the Son of God, was born to a common young Jewish girl named Mary from
Bethlehem in Judea; what is now known as Israel. His birthplace was that of a
region called Galilee, a region of Israel that had long been under the rule of the
Roman Empire. The Roman government oppressed the people and imposed heavy
taxes. This environment of hate, corruption, and callous treatment of the Jews
served as the backdrop for Jesus and his Apostles message of love. As for the
Apostles, Jesus wanted disciples to spread the word of God s love, He wasn t looking
for model citizens; He was looking for real people. He chose people, who could be
changed by His love, and then He sent them out to communicate that His love and
acceptance was available to anyone. The Apostles were

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