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Essay Literature
Crafting an essay on the subject of "Essay Literature" poses a unique set of challenges that may
not be immediately apparent. The very topic demands a certain level of self-awareness, as you
are essentially delving into the realm of meta-writing, exploring the intricacies and nuances of the
essay form itself. It's a self-reflective journey that requires a deep understanding of literary
conventions, rhetorical devices, and the subtle art of weaving words to convey complex ideas.
One of the challenges lies in striking a balance between analysis and creativity. While dissecting
the historical evolution of essay literature, one must also infuse personal insights and
perspectives, adding a layer of originality to the discourse. The essay about essays requires a
delicate dance between objective critique and subjective interpretation, pushing the writer to
navigate the fine line between academic rigor and personal expression.
Furthermore, grappling with the diverse styles and approaches within the realm of essay
literature can be overwhelming. From the structured essays of the Enlightenment era to the more
experimental and personal essays of the modern age, the essay form has undergone significant
transformations. Attempting to encapsulate this evolution within the confines of a single essay is
both a daunting and intellectually stimulating task.
Another hurdle is the need for extensive research. To comprehensively explore the landscape of
essay literature, one must delve into the works of seminal essayists, ranging from Montaigne to
Orwell, and beyond. This demands not only a deep engagement with the primary texts but also
an ability to synthesize information coherently, drawing meaningful connections and highlighting
the threads that tie disparate essays together.
In conclusion, writing an essay on "Essay Literature" necessitates a delicate balance between
scholarly rigor, personal reflection, and creative expression. It involves navigating through the
rich tapestry of literary history while maintaining a keen awareness of the contemporary
relevance of the essay form. It is, indeed, a challenging endeavor that demands intellectual acuity
and a profound appreciation for the intricacies of the written word.
And for those seeking assistance with such nuanced and challenging topics, it's worth
considering that help is readily available. Similar essays and a myriad of writing services can be
explored on platforms like HelpWriting.net, providing a valuable resource for those navigating
the complexities of academic and creative writing.
Essay Literature Essay Literature
Theseus And The Minotaur Literary Analysis
Fighting to the death in a near hopeless situation. This is a common theme between
the Hunger Games and the greek myth about Theseus and the Minotaur. In the
Hunger Games, Katniss Everdeen volunteers to take her sisters place to fight to the
death in an Arena with only one victor. With help from Peeta Mellark, they survive
the Hunger Games and go back home to their families. In Theseus and the Minotaur,
King Minosdeclares that 14 people must be sent to him every 9 years, from the city
of Athens. They would be released into a labyrinthto fight the Minotaur, half man half
bull monster. With the help of the king s daughter, Theseus defeats the Minotaur and
sails home. Though both stories may seem different, there are similar in many ways.
Unnecessary cruelty, fake love, and volunteering to fight are all elements that are
connect the stories... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Theseus and the Minotaur, Theseus could have been fed to the minotaur and the
story ends there. Instead they put him in the labyrinth with the minotaur. The same
thing happens in the Hunger Games. They could have killed the tributes. Instead,
they put them in the Arena to fight each other to the death. The Arena is supposed to
be another version of the unbeatable labyrinth in Theseus and the Minotaur. The
unnecessary cruelty is supposed to represent how evil the human nature is. It gives
the victims false hope because it makes them think that they have a chance to survive.
In the Hunger Games, it is that there is one victor who survives. In Theseus and the
Minotaur, the victims have the hope that they can escape the Labyrinth and survive.
In reality, none of them have a chance to
Altruism VS The Selfish Gene Essay
Would you give a penny to the needy? How about a kidney? A heart?
The thought of spring break brings up images of partying in warm weather,
drunken one night stands, and the raging hangovers that follow; yet for Rachel
Garneau, a junior at Notre Dame, it represented an pseudo holiday opportunity for
giving, and give she did. This twenty year old gave up a kidney for a complete
stranger. There was an air of psychosis to her as she walked right into the University
Of Chicago s Bernard Mitchell Hospital, calm as ever; her demeanor quite indifferent,
her nonchalance quite unnerving. Funny how we find this act of complete altruism
weird ; because it is weird, all that we know from evolution, Darwinism, basic human
tendencies, and even the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Studies conducted on the early developmental egalitarianism and parochialism in
children show that other regarding factors are, to some extend, exist as inherent
tendencies in all humans: when allowed to choose between how candy is distributed
among an anonymous partner and themselves, the children chose to be heavily
selfless in their distribution. As Fehr et al. come to this startling conclusion in their
paper Egalitarianism in young children , we see how proper upbringing and cultural
norms are not solely responsible for our altruistic nature. We have evolved to take
others into consideration in our choices; we have evolved a heart .
The innateness of these selfless tendencies is exemplified by the close study of our
primitive ancestors. Frans de Waal, professor of psychology at Emory University,
studied the habit of the greater apes. In his work Homo homini lupus? Morality, the
Social Instincts, and our Fellow Primates , deWaal talks about the surprising altruism
we see in nature. Adult chimpanzees consolidate each other after a fight; questioning
all we know about how the wild is a cutthroat struggle for survival.
The most striking evidence was that of the lesser evolved Capuchins. In an
experiment to test altruism in the very basic human precursors, deWaal separated two
Capuchian monkeys, Vulcan and Vergil, giving one the
The Role Of Public Health In The 19th Century
Describe the origins of public health in the UK from the 19th Century to the present
day
In this assignment I am going to describe the origins of public health in the UK from
the 19th century to the present day. I am also going to compare historical and current
features of public health.
Public health is the measures taken by the government to prevent ill health and
disease. The government monitor health so that they can develop different
programmes and legislation to improve the health and well being of the people in
the country. They do this by attempting to solve inequalities, so that all people not
matter what are able to live a healthy life. There are eight policies to improve today s
public health, these are; planning for health ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
They also provided clean drinking water and a medical officer for each town. This
was the first Public Health Act. (http://www.parliament.uk/about/living heritage
/transformingsociety/towncountry/towns/tyne and wear case study/about the group
/public administration/the 1848 public health act/, Parliament.co.uk, The 1848 Public
Health Act
(4) Crimean War (1850 s)
During this war, around 21,000 British soldiers died however, only 2,755 were
killed in action, and 2,000 because of battlefield injuries. Over 16,000 British
soldiers died due to diseases such as typhus, typhoid, cholera, and dysentery.
During this war a lot of hospital patients had to lie on the floor as there weren t
enough beds. Also, soldiers who had infected limbs had to have them amputated
with a saw and a lot of the time these limbs were given to the military dogs as food.
Two significant people to this war were Florence Nightingale and Mary Seacole.
Florence Nightingale became a nurse in 1853 only a year before the Crimean war had
begun. After a statement that there weren t enough medical facilities for the war, the
war minister of the time Sidney Herbert asked Florence to help improve the medical
work in the military hospitals. (http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures
/nightingale_florence.shtml BBC, History, Florence Nightingale) She was the first
person to focus on cleanliness and hygiene in hospitals, and also invented the pie
chart. After the war, she was able to
Lucid Dream Journal
How to Lucid Dream Tonight Easily 5 Important Tips
In this post we will see how to lucid dream tonight easily using few simple
techniques. Many programs may try to trick you by offering one key method to
induce lucid dream but I urge you understand the fact nothing can make you to lucid
dream except your own efforts and strong intention.
Of course there are supplements available that can help a person to have lucid
dreams but, their effects also vary from person to person.
Below, I will share few tips using which you can highly increase the probability of
having a lucid dream tonight.
Dream Journal
You know there is a very high probability that you might have had lucid dreams
already in the past but, you are oblivious about it.
Within the first few ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is said that by eating food or supplements that causes increase in the amount of
melatonin one can have lucid dreams.
I have discussed about such food items in my post Lucid dreaming foods.
Movies and Books
If you will read a book on lucid dreaming or watch a dream related movie before
sleeping then you are unconsciously setting an intention to have a lucid dream that
night because your mind gets fascinated by that concept.
I had consistent lucid dreams as a beginner when I used to go through Rebecca
Turner s lucid dream fast track kit before my bedtime.
For this purpose you can check out my post
Wake Up Early
Set your alarm clock an hour or 30 minutes before you usual waking time, write your
dreams down and do something to become completely conscious.
Now, go to sleep again and try to be a little more alert. Even if you are not able to
sleep just lay there for some time with eyes closed.
In those few minutes there is a very high probability that you will have a lucid dream
since your conscious mind is very
Analysis of the Bioethical Issues in Gattaca Essay
Analysis of the Bioethical Issues in Gattaca Biology is the science of life. Technology
uses science to solve problems. Our society has progressed in its understanding of life
to the point that we are able to manipulate it on a fundamental level through
technology. This has led to profound ethical dilemmas. The movie Gattaca explores
some important bioethical issues that are currently the focus of much dispute. The
underlying thematic issue presented is the question of the extent to which
biologically inherent humanpotential determines the true potential of a person.
Perhaps the most controversial issue in Gattaca is the use of genetic engineering
technology in humans to create a more perfect society; this is, essentially, a new...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is shown through the accomplishments of the genetically inferior main
character, Vincent. Vincent was naturally conceived and born, leaving flaws in his
genetic code that could have been eliminated through engineering. Notwithstanding,
he is able to outperform his genetically engineered colleagues in the Gattaca space
program. The movie is primarily about the difficulties he faces because of
discrimination that results from judging a person s worth based only on their genetic
profiles. Many fear that this sort of discrimination could become a reality in our
future. Legislation has already been passed to prevent discrimination based on
genetic testing. In the movie this sort of legislation existed but was ignored.
Obviously, the plot would have been much different if such legislation were
adequately enforced.
Eugenics is the name given by Francis Galton to a theory for improving humanity
through judicious matings... to give the more suitable races or strains of blood a
better chance of prevailing speedily over the less suitable . However, this process for
bettering society through biological improvement is an indirect method. Through
advanced technology, the step of selective breeding could possibly be bypassed.
With these technologies it may be possible to directly and
The Five Characteristics Of Social Support By Michael Oher
Social support refers to any kind of support that people can get from others
(Seeman, 2008). Those supports include emotional support, giving others
assistance and time, providing useful information and positive feedback. It cannot
be denied that social support is one of the crucial elements that everyone needs and
seeks for in their life as people always look for someone to depend on during
difficulties and someone to share their happiness with when they are happy
(Fairbrother, 2011). Without social support, people can hardly live happily because
the only reason and motivation to live is gone. Throughout this movie, the concept
of social support is being displayed strongly by others around Michael Oher. Below
are the five characteristics of social support and their respective examples.... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This support will make people feel comfortable and not awkward in front of others as
they know that there are someone else who understand their condition. For example,
at the moment Michael asked Leigh Anne for a driving license, she asked for the
reason of him wanting a driving license when he did not have a car. Michael was
reluctant to answer but when Leigh Anne asked again, he said, Because that is
something that has my name on it. Leigh Anne who understood his condition of not
having anything to own since young, immediately knew what she needed to do
next. Hence, not caring about how hard it might be to get a driving license for a
homeless child, she went through all the problems even to the extent of searching
for Michael s biological mother to ask for her permission to become his legal
guardian and almost argued with her husband, Sean for not discussing that matter
with him first. This emotional support portrayed by Leigh Anne helped Michael to
realize that there was someone in his life who truly cared for
Wax Crayon
A crayon is a stick of colored wax, charcoal, chalk or other material used for writing
or drawing. A crayon made of pigment with a dry binder is a pastel; when made of
oiled chalk it is called an oil pastel. A grease pencil or china marker is made of
colored hardened grease. There are also watercolor crayons, sometimes called water
soluble crayons. Crayons, which are available at a range of price points, are easy to
work with, often less messy than paints and markers, blunt, typically non toxic, and
are available in a wide variety of colors. These characteristics make them particularly
good instruments for teaching small children to draw in addition to being used
widely by student and professional artists. Composition In the modern English
speaking... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Rubens Crayola line started in 1903 as well was directly targeted toward
artists and designed to compete with the Raphael brand of crayons out of Europe.
Rubens were featured in everything from the small 6 color box to the No. 500 with
24 colors. In addition to their highly familiar Crayola line, they also made many other
crayon lines including Anti Roll, Arista, Art Toy, Besco, Boston, Cerata, Cerola, Chic
ago, Doo Zee, Durel, Easy Off, Gotham, Liquitex, Munsell Crayola, Perma, Pooh,
Protfolio, Rubens, Spectra, Tiny Tots, Washable and
Civilized, Sense And Sensibility, By Jane Austen
Enjoyable, civilized Sense and Sensibility was the first and one of Jane Austen s
novels; she wrote it in 1795, but it was not published for 16 years. It was written by a
young woman who ostensibly had little experience of the world although her fiction
proves she missed the little that occurred on her domestic stage and the story reflects
that orientation, as a mother and her three daughters wait passively while all the
interesting men in the vicinity disappear on unexplained missions to London.
In a modern story, the women would have demanded explanations. What gives Sense
and Sensibility its tension and mystery are that the characters rarely say what they
mean. There is great gossip within the women s sphere, but with men. The ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Edward leaves suddenly for London. The next man to appear is Col. Brandon,
played by that indispensable Alan Rickman. He is attracted to Marianne, but before
he can act, she is smitten by the dashing Willoughby (Greg Wise), who rescues her
from a mishap and charms her off her feet. No sooner have these men appeared when
they, too, are called away to London although not before Col. Brandon has suggested,
almost by osmosis, that he knows something unspeakable about his rival Willoughby.
His secret is the sort of thing that would not be a secret long in the modern age, but in
Austen s time, such things were not spoken of, and Brandon might even allow
Marianne to make a disastrous marriage rather than tell her what her maidenly ears
should never hear. This maddening, intriguing inability to simply blurt out the truth is
indispensable to 19th century fiction, and I find it enormously satisfying. Better the
character who leaves us to guess at unspeakable depths than one who bores us with
confessional psychobabble.
The men s departure to London leaves the three daughters and their mother facing an
indefinite future in their sewing circle. So, when a kindly relative proposes a visit to
London, they seize upon it with desperation, and it is there that secrets are revealed
and alliances are smashed or formed. The screenplay, adapted from Austen by Emma
Thompson, takes wicked delight
The Biographies Of Factory Work In Karen Ho sAn
Elephant...
We are all factory workers in some sense each and every one of us. As individuals,
we each have our unique ambitions, quirks, and moral compasses; however, we
coexist together in institutions to create the same products of prejudice, despite our
characteristic differences. In one instance, Wall Street and Ivy Leagueuniversities in
Karen Ho s The Biographies of Hegemony employ countless undergraduates of
various backgrounds to sustain an unhealthy environment of elitism. Similar ethical
malpractice also extends to the voracious pharmaceutical companies in Ethan Watters
The Mega Marketing of Depression in Japan with various types of researchers and
marketing scholars under their umbrella. The hegemony perpetuated by these
systems are not just limited to humans, as in Charles Siebert s An ElephantCrackup?
the elephant society is severely oppressed by government agencies who acted as a
direct consequence to the behaviors of hunters and poachers. In such institutions,
there can exist two distinct groups of individuals: those who enter a larger system
with the malicious intent to subjugate others, and those who enter with a fervent
desire to advance society. Tragically, because institutions are intrinsically materialistic
and parochial in nature, both groups of individuals would regardless contribute to a
product of inequality and ethical misconduct under these systems of hegemony.
Some of these factory workers are well aware of their intentions to discriminate, yet
choose to be ignorant of their system s impending product of prejudice. Whether it
be pure self indulgence or just plain avarice, these individuals aspire to push their
selfish agenda upon others. In An Elephant Crackup? the extent of mindless
barbarism against the elephants is recounted, They d just throw hand grenades at the
elephants, bring whole families down, and cut out the ivory. I call that mass
destruction (Siebert 346). Unfortunately, there will always exist types of individuals
who show no regard to life around them. This is a particular instance in which
individuals engage in excessive violence merely for the sake of harvesting a
resource. In another example of needless cruelty, a belligerent elephant named Topsy
would
The Tuskegee Syphilis Research Study Essay
1) Could this type of research be conducted today? Why or why not?
2.) What should the public have done, since they knew about the study?
3.) In your opinion, how should the data be used that is obtained from an unethical
experiment and how can we prevent this from happening again?
4.) Discuss the code of ethics as it relates to this study?
5.) What are your personal thoughts on the ethical standards exhibited through this
study?
The Tuskegee Syphilis Research Study
Any research like the Tuskegee Syphilis Research Study could not be conducted
today. There are many reasons as to why this type of research study cannot be
conducted today. One reason is because people of all races are more aware of
diseases that today s society has ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Today there are many more laws and steps to take in order to conduct a study with
human subjects and the Tuskegee Syphilis Study would never be approved in
today s society due to the many violations to human rights that this study would
incur. The study would still violate the Henderson Act as well as the Declaration of
Helsinki and in addition would violate several other newly developed guidelines.
The National Organization for Human Services has created a set of standards that
human service workers should abide by. A human service worker has a
responsibility to treat their clients with respect and dignity as well as looking out for
their safety (NOHS, 2005). A human service worker has an obligation to avoid any
type of treatment or experiment that would put the client in harm s way.
The American Counseling Association has also developed a Code of Ethics that all
counselors are bound to follow to uphold the integrity of the profession. The Code
of Ethics has a specific area devoted solely to research and how procedures should
be handled. First and foremost, researchers should follow all federal, state, and local
laws pertaining to research with human subjects (ACA, 2005). The Code of Ethics
also explains that researchers are responsible for the well being of their subjects and
they should take special precautions to avoid harm in any way, including physical,
The Influence Of Johannes Brahms
Yeo Heuk Hung Maximillan
Doctor Thomas Manhart
MHO Essay
31 August 2014
Essay Question: What was an influence for Brahms Composition? Examine.
Johannes Brahms was one of the 19th century s greatest composers and one of the
leading musicians of the Romantic era. Brahms, together with Ludwig Van Beethoven
and Johann Sebastian Bach, was considered one of the Three B s of German music.
This shows Brahms significance in German music, as he is one of the symbols of
German music. Not only did Brahms compose German music, but he also composed
Hungarian music. This is thought provoking because it was unusual for a German to
compose Hungarian music as well. This essay will be discussing what made Brahms
compose Hungarian gypsy music. Also, Zigeunerlieder Op.103, one of Brahms
pieces that contain the Hungarian gypsy element will be examined.
Born on the 7th of May 1833 in Hamburg, Johannes Brahms was the second child
born into the Lutheran family. He spent most of his professional life in Vienna,
Austria. Not only did he compose works such as symphonies, concerti, chamber
music, piano works, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 1848, hundreds of Hungarians crowed the streets of his place of birth, Hamburg, to
take refuge from the Hungarian revolution that was taking place in their homeland.
Many of them were gypsy musicians. The gypsy musicians often played Hungarian
music that was popular and they played it however they wanted, in their own ways.
They usually played in bands, and most gypsy bands had an interesting combination
of instruments, two violins, a double bass, and the cimbalom, a large Hungarian
dulcimer. Interestingly at times, the bands would add in a clarinet or another
woodwind instrument, which would enrich and add to the radiant and vibrant music.
(C.A. Bell and D. Bell
Fitbit And Technology Essay
Technological advances have been exploding in the past few years at an
astounding speed. Gone are days of dial up internet access and waiting to
download files that took hours. The technology today will allow a person to send
and receive information in seconds. Smart phone technology has virtually replaced
the need for a desk top computer or even a laptop. The invention of touch screens
for computer and cell phones allows the user to eliminate the keyboard and use a
finger or a stylus pen (O Brien Marakas n.d.). The invention of a jump drive allows
the user to store thousands of pictures and documents that can be unlimited. Jump
drives need no electricity and the owner can carry documents around in a shirt
pocket compared to years ago when it would take multiple boxes to store and share
documents (O Brien Marakas n.d.).... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Fitbit is a new technology that allows the individual to be able to track every step
taken, as well as calorie and fat intake. The heart rate, blood pressure and sleep
habits are monitored throughout the day. The Fitbit is placed on the wrist and
monitors every major concern that a person is concerned with. The Fitbit can be
linked to the smartphone and gives updates on how the individual wearing the device
does during a certain time period. The invention of this device has replaced writing
down and counting calories and keeping up with workouts (Farr,
The Number Devil Essay
The Number Devil: A Mathematical Adventure, by Hans Magnus Enzenberger, is a
book that explains the logic behind different mathematical concepts through twelve
dreams. In each dream, the main character, Robert, is able to see mathematics in a
different way and in a way that makes math more interesting and less intimidating. In
the twelve dreams, Robert meets the Number Devil, named Teplotaxl, who introduces
several number tricks through mathematical concepts using nontraditional terms such
as hopping for squaring, minus numbers for negative numbers, prima donna for prime
numbers, and rutabagas for square roots. In the midst of these dreams, Robert is
introduced to Professor Singer, otherwise known as Georg Cantor. On the twelfth
night, Robert... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He was highly respected in the field of mathematics and much of his early work as
a professor was spent studying number theory. Cantor is known as the first
mathematician to understand infinity. Infinity in and of itself is not a number. It
means something that goes on forever with no end. It is the idea of being endless
and going on forever. The idea of infinity never ends because you can always add
one. Cantor s work suggests that there are different kinds of infinity and some
infinities are bigger than others. If we attempt to list all natural numbers, or all
decimals, or fractions, we discover that it is impossible to list all the numbers that
lie between. For example, on a number line from zero to one, if you attempted to
list all the different sets of numbers in whatever form (i.e. fractions, decimals, etc.),
you could not list them all. It is impossible. Cantor was ridiculed for attempting to
place precision on the idea of infinity by all of his contemporaries because it was
such a complex topic. He was ridiculed so heavily that he eventually was diagnosed
with a mental illness and died having made no known contribution at the time. The
concept of infinity in the Cantor set became so small that it came to be known as the
Cantor Dust that is referred to in The Number Devil: A Mathematical Adventure. The
idea is that in order to create Cantor Dust, you start with a line segment and divide it
into
PCB Contamination
Essay #1: PCB Contamination on Warren County
Had I had the strength to do something, I would have tremored every part of my
body as I witnessed the atrocity committed by the midnight dumpers . As burns and
the Ward Transformer Company laid waste to me and my body, I saw how the
people that reside on me were harmed by the contamination of PCBs (polychlorinated
biphenyls). Though Burns and his business men were arrested soon after, they still
had managed to get the last laugh. Since the late 1970s I became a toxic landfill full
of contaminated byproducts where legislation and government failed to manage my
wellbeing as well as protect the health of nearby residents. State officials were slow to
react and I had to succumb to this contamination until finally, someone spoke up for
me. With the unjust actions that happened against me, came a strong and
empowering movement that would force government to stop ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
By 1990, he wrote a book titled Dumping in Dixie as well as Overcoming Racism in
Environmental Decision Making , where he proposed a framework for environmental
justice. Bullard s work ultimately led to the convergence of social justice and
environmental movements into what is called the environmental justice movement.
From this movement, The 1991 First National People of Color Environmental
Leadership Summit was created. The Summit aimed to broaden the environmental
justice movement to further include issues of public health, worker safety, resource
allocation and community empowerment ( Muller 2009). Since my incident, people
finally began paying more attention to how they manage their built environment.
People have rights to environmental protection and any sign of harmful impact should
be prevented at all cost. Government eventually responded to this movement and
created laws that would strengthen this
Domestic Violence Abuse And Its Effects
Domestic violence abuse can be observed in a relationship where there are levels
of psychological, sexual, emotional, and financial and manipulation. In the I am
Not Your Victim book we could identify several components of the Power and
Control Wheel. One of the components of the domestic violence abuse is the use of
financial or economical abuse. This concept states that a perpetrator of violence
will utilize manipulation of the target victim in order to restrict his or her from
working. In addition, the perpetrator will isolate the victim from socializing or
interacting with his or her family in order to not have access to finances. On
chapter 4, we learned observe the labor, family and social restriction imposed by
Sam. Moreover, Sam managed to limit Beth s behavior by making her a
dependable women. Sam make sure to remove the automobile, no access to
economy, not letting her socialize with Cindy and to promise her that she will be
part of his allowance. Beth stated I felt isolated because I desperately needed to
work but working was out of the question. The second component is using male
privilege this component states that males are the authority, they will have the power
to acting like the boss by making his wife do all the housework, take care of the
children, manage the household income, and by deciding when his future desires
must be comply by the female. In chapter 4, Beth stated that Sam didn t help her with
the household chores she has to take care of the
Short Message Reliability Of Mobile Networks
Short Message Reliability in Mobile Networks Daniel KimAllan Suyao Graduate
StudentGraduate Student CSU Long BeachCSU Long Beach Abstract The use of
short messaging systems (SMS) is becoming more mainstream due to the
exponential increase in cell phone usage and other mobile devices. From messages
sent through Twitter to emergency notifications broadcast through mobile
networks, the short messaging systems is becoming more ubiquitous. In our
paper, we will present the modeling approach for SMS that will lead to the Simple
Reliability Model and the Advanced Analytical Model. We will use the NS 2
Simulator to simulate the output that consists of a server and numerous mobile
nodes. We will compare the analytical models to our simulation results. Key Words:
Analytical models, mobile technology, wireless networks 1. Introduction Short
messages sent from mobile devices to other mobile devices are an essential way of
instant communication. The use of applications that rely on short messaging such
as Twitter allow fixed line and mobile phone devices to exchange short text
messages. It is estimated that approximately 3.5 billion mobile phone subscribers
use SMS data applications. From 2010 to 2012, over six trillion text messages were
sent. This translates to an average of nearly 200,000 SMS text messages sent per
second [3]. The nodes used in short messaging systems include the user equipment
(UE) such as
The Scientific Prediction Of Overpopulation
The Scientific Prediction of Overpopulation in China In today s society, there are
many environmental issues , such as pollution, global warming, and
overpopulation. These issues have taken a damage on our environment and its
resources. Overpopulation is a serious issue that will eventually have a greater
negative impact on many countries, and this must be identified, analyzed, and
controlled immediately. This issue caused a large crowd of people and the limited
resources around the world. Generally, an issue like this is ignored in the past
because of lack of knowledge of the subject and the fact that most people are not
affected directly by the issue that is leading to other issues. Scientists have remarked
on what resource utilization to deliver that food is done in China. Also, there is a
hypothetical point of confinement to the measure of food that can be created. The
world might just achieve the highest population before it starts to level off, so here
are some of the scientific predictions about the overpopulation. The population of
China is developing exponentially and it is a difficult issue due to its effect on the
earth. The water insufficiency is developing and as it is displayed, the desires of the
Chinese individuals surpass the limit of the land (Hong, et al., 2010). Since the
population of China is expanding quickly, the urbanization of land and the agrarian
advancement increment at the same rhythm. As it is exhibited, human movement and
human
The Ethics Of The Bridge
Ethics:
The bridge we have created is ethical in the sense that it has a dependable purpose
relative to its location, and its uses. By implementing a floating bridge, in a non
linear terrain in the city of Champong Chnnang it allows for effective, and efficient
commute between two villages. This idea allows for the saving of time and money,
by not implementing a less efficient method of transportation and trade between the
two villages. THIS ISN T GOOD ENOUGH, LET EDWARD ADD SHIT TO THIS
TOO.
Sustainable Design:
The bridge has a very well designed sustainability concept, relying on upcycled
materials to complete the bridge. These upcycled materials consist of the wood, the
fishing net, the oil barrels and the plastic shielding for the barrels. These materials
can be used for functional roles in the design, such as platforms, floatation, safety
lines across hand rails, and so on. The bridge s sustainability concept can be further
supported by the ease of replacing materials, and not throwing them in the bin. The
materials such as wood, plastic and pieces of metallic bolts and nuts can be recycled
and reused for other purposed such as furniture, storage or completely recycled back
into a molten form for the metallic objects.
Lifecycle Analysis:
Before
Wood: The wood used in the project will be locally sourced, to reserve costs of
importation. The wood will start in the surrounding rainforests of the lakes. After
chopping down sufficient trees the wood will be cut into
Similes And Metaphors In Hariharan s The Thousand Faces
Of...
The one discuss about that how the time has been handled in the story. Whether it is
in analeptic, means back take or flashback or in proleptic means foretake. No author
can stick merely on analeptic or merely on proleptic technique of narration. Very often
authors contain references forward and then switches back to any particular detail to
relate it with any presentday happening. The Thousand Faces of Night is no
exception to it as the story goes on and on in the present of Devi and very next
moment it goes in flash back but not to cut the readers off from the main story line
rather to make them aware with some very relevant past incidentwith the present one.
The mythical stories told by pati, the stories told by Baba and the saga... Show more
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It seems that the Night of the title symbolises the life of females because of their
sufferings and sacrifices, and Thousand Faces symbolises that sufferings of women
are not of one kind or type, but are numerous. Hariharan has put off the disguise
from these Thousand Faces through the description of different female characters
(mythical also) with their different types of sufferings (whether it be physical or
emotional or psychological). So, this title perfectly and suitably fits to the story line
of the novel. At every step, it is shown that the females take birth on this earth only
to do sacrifices for others especially for their male
Temperley s The History Of Serbia
1.The history of Serbia is a non fiction history book published in 1917, during the
Great war. A war that was started in the Balkans from a Serbian national Yugoslav
nationalist. As the Balkans was considered the powder keg of Europe at the time.The
Author was British historian H.W.V. Temperley who fought in Great War in Turkey
before publishing this work, so it is likely that he had some curiosity to the people
who ended up causing at that time the deadliest war in history. Being a historian of
Modern history, there is a chance he was curious about the Orthodox Yugoslavic
people before the war started, but that can not be known for certain.
The book was written in England, in English, for the British educated literati, it is
unlikely that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Looking at the last few sections of the book about the last last few decades of
history do have more of a theme along the lines of the whole area is a mess . That
is not a quote, but he puts it into nicer words with Nationality is a recent but intense
growth in the Balkans...now they hate one another (Temperley 308 9). His final
two chapters are even called The Bosnia and Yugoslav Question, and The
Macedonia Question(Temperley 286 and 308). The war would end only a year
later, and there were still so many unanswered questions, so many issues. With his
liberal use of the the terms Serbian, Albanian, Croatian, Bulgaria, and Bosnia, it is
rather clear that he and other foreign intellectuals see each group as their own
separate entity, even going so far as to use the word race to separate them. 4.
Temperley s historical accounts of Serbia is rather rare for England at the time,
but for the Balkans themselves it is pretty common. That is why is is pretty easy
to find so many books, letters, and pamphlets about the Yugoslav people written in
Yugoslav, but finding anything from the time in English is rather rare. So
Temperley s work is more on the rare side because it is in English and published for
an English speaking audience. This work is a rare window into the Balkans from the
time to anyone who does not speak the languages, which is to say most of the
3d Vision Essay
Abstract 3D Vision technique has a very comprehensive application in our everyday
life this day. It s being used in our home to high tech industries. A very important
application of this technique is in security camera system to generate the image in
very fast moving environment with high accuracy. Another and most favourite
application is in industry for the pick place robot environment. Implementation of
Stereo camera is a passive application of 3D vision, which only requires structured
laser lighting which is a active lighting, ambient lighting and projected pattern base
lighting system to illuminate the object. To simplify the object illumination later one
single camera system has been developed. In this article we will be discussing... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The major components that a 3D machine vision system consists of are listed
below. a) Lighting b) Lenses c) Image sensors d) Vision processing e) Software f)
Output device II. MACHINE VISION LIGHTING In 3D machine vision lighting is
one of the most important component. Images are being created by analyzing a
reflected light from an object, not by analyzing the object in a machine vision
system. For two camera base 3D machine vision system multiple lenses capture the
reflected light and process through the image sensor. This technique usually consists
of a light source and its position with respect to the object and camera. Different
lighting technique can inhance an image in a different way like some lighting can
neglect some features and some can enhance some features. Most common lighting
technique that are being used in 3D Machine vision listed below. a) Back lighting b)
Structured light or laser c) Axial diffuse lighting d) Dark field illumination e) Bright
field illumination f) Strobe
Intercollegiate Athletics Chapter 7 Summary
Jayce Bailey Cravens
Professor Cuellar
Foundations in Sports Management
September 21, 2015
Final
Chapter 7 is titled Intercollegiate Athletics. Chapter 7 deals with a lot of information
about the starting of college athletics. The first three topics that chapter 7 focuses on
is the Origins of Intercollegiate Athletics Governance, National Collegiate Athletic
Association, and other National Governing Bodies. While continuing chapter seven I
continue to learn more and more about Intercollegiate Athletics. The next three topics
its talks about is athletic conferences, basics of college sport finance, and director of
athletics. Chapter 7 is continuously gives information about intercollegiate athletics.
Chapter 7 also talks about first line managers. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Equipment managers may seem corny or inadequate, but without them it would be
difficult for your team to compete. According to the Athletic Equipment Managers
Association (AEMA) (What Is Certification, 2008), equipment managers purchase
equipment; fit equipment such as football helmets; checks, clean, and inspect
uniforms and equipment to reduce wear and risk of injury while preserving the life of
the equipment and garments as part of the budget management process; and establish
a comprehensive accountability system that includes inventory, reconditioning, and
storage. Equipment managers play a key role in intercollegiate athletics, but sports
information directors are important as well. According to Staurowsky and Abney,
sports information directors are responsible for both technical and management
functions. Sports information directors basically make sure to spread the word of an
event coming up. They hand out flyers, game programs, newsletters and a lot more
stuff. Senior woman administrator is the highest ranking female administrator
involved in the management of an NCAA institution s intercollegiate athletics
department. (NCAA, 2008,
Rat Population Explosion, Attack Of Rats
Rats are sometimes very dangerous creatures to learn about. These articles will help
us learn more about the rats, than we know why they do these things. We know is
that they are disgusting rodents, but they are very interesting creatures if you think
about it. The sources that the evidence came from were Floods see RatPopulation
Explosion, Attack of the Rats, and Rats! Rodent populations proliferate in some parts
of Texas.
In the first article Floods see Rat Population Explosion, this article explains why
the rats (rodents) go into people s houses and garages. The reason why the rodents
go into people s houses and garages are because of the cold weather, rainy downfall,
and because of floods. The rodents go up to the houses in order to get warm and
dry areas in the house where they may have their young at. The sewers were also
flooded so the rats had nowhere to go so they go into people s houses and garages.
According to the second article Attack of the Rats, the rats attacked India. Some
people said that it was an act of God trying to punish them. Local farmers said that ...
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Rodent populations proliferate in some parts of Texas, Paul Schattenberg, some
homeowners were being invaded in their homes and in their fields eat out the
burned out areas that were trying the recover from when wildfires happen. And
with the regrowth of vegetation, the rats and mice have had an ample food source
and are reproducing quickly Bauer said. People in Texas were informing people
that the rats were chewing on their wires in and outside of their homes. But when
the rats start chewing on the wires, it is a bad thing because it causes fires to
happen and it could end up killing someone. They also destroy other items like their
water hoses and make holes, their clothing, the floors, and the wooden doors. These
things don t just happen in Texas and could happen anywhere. It depends on where
the rats want to go and what they are going to
Why Did Tesla Win The Battle For Westinghouse
Tesla went to work for Westinghouse and helped him eventually win the battle for
electrical power distribution in the US and elsewhere. Edison was hell bent to
electrify everything with DC, but found that it was very inefficient and required
more generating stations over shorter distances. But AC with its ability to be
stepped up in voltage by a transformer could be transmitted efficiently over very
long distances then stepped back down to usable levels where it was to be used.
Tesla was a major player in building the first big power generating plant at Niagara
Falls, NY. In any case, he was a major player in making AC the electrical power of
choice. And despite his essential role and success, he never got rich like the
Westinghouses and
Savonarola And The Florentine Government
Girolamo Savonarola, the man many saw as the precursor of Martin Luther, was
born in 1452 in Ferrara Italy. Savonarola first became recognized as a friar for the
Dominican party and quickly escalated to become a significantly influential figure of
the fifteenth century. Meeting many important intellectuals of the Medici court and
even becoming good friends with Pico della Mirandola. It was after Pico de Medici
s downfall in 1494 that Savonarola transitioned his focus to politics. We notice
Savonarola s involvement in the debate on the creation of an anti medici government,
being elected as prior of the famous San Marco Church in Florence, and in the work I
will be analyzing, Treatise of the Florentine Government. Peculiarly, Savonarola,
known... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The first book specifically elaborates on the ideal government to rule over the city
of Florence. Savonarola states that a monarchy would be the best form of
leadership because it replicates the leadership of God. Similarly to Niccolo
Machiavelli, Savonarola believes that it is ideal to imitate the best qualities of the
most excellent examples in order to be a successful leader. Savonarola then
progresses to state that even with a perfect prince, monarchy would still not be the
appropriate government for Florence because its citizens are too intellectual and
free spirited to ignorantly follow one tyrant. According to Savonarola s first book,
Florence s peace can only be traced back to God s interference in people s lives
when he says, Had God not intervened, hatred would have caused such bloodshed
[civil war], the destruction of many families, and various struggles and civil wars
within and outside the city walls.
The Marketplace Fairness Act
It is no secret consumers enjoy shopping online, especially on websites such as
Amazon, Ebay, and Overstock.com, where no sales tax is collected. As obeying, tax
paying citizens, all consumers are required to report on their income tax return the
total amount spent on tax free purchases, but reality reveals that very few consumers
actually do. All an individual has to do is go to their state s government website and
download the taxform to keep track of their tax free online purchases. For instance,
the Louisiana governmental website allows individuals to download the R 1035 form
to report their purchases every month. Alternatively, the consumer could report all of
the purchases multiplied by an 8% tax rate (Louisiana Department of... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
There is also confusion regarding what is Constitutionally acceptable in the online
marketplace. Many consumers and businesses believed that taxing products over the
Internet was not allowed. . This misconception was cleared up in infamous Quill
Corp. v. North Dakota case, which created the nexus law. This case has greatly
effected the taxation of Internet sales. It stated that there must be a large physical
presence of a company in a state for that state to lawfully require the company to
collect taxes inside the state (Andes Atkinson, 2013). With the growth of the Internet,
many of these misconceptions are attempting to be understood through various forms
of legislation.
In 2013, Congress introduced the Marketplace Fairness Act. It provides state
governments the authority to tax out of state sellers without premise of having
physical presence in the state, which is what the Quill case required. Therefore,
neither in state sellers nor out of state sellers will not have an advantage over
another because of the tax code. This ruling is based on economic nexus. It would
no longer be required that a seller have physical presence. As long as a transaction
is made between a buyer and a seller that live in two different states, and the buyer
is from a taxing state (only five states do not require sales tax), then both are required
to have a sales tax transaction and report it on the income tax. Because a state
government cannot technically rule over
Cognitive Dissonance And Its Effects On Behavior
Cognitive Dissonance is refers to a situation involving conflicting attitudes, beliefs
or behaviors. This produces a feeling of discomfort leading to an alteration in one of
the attitudes, beliefs or behaviors to reduce the discomfort and restore balance etc.
The research on cognitive dissonance was done by Festinger and Carlsmith in 1959.
It gives a background history of the time when Cognitive Dissonancewas investigated
by Leon Festinger. However, In the case being discussed in this paper, participants are
given a boring task to start with. After the experiment, participants are paid different
amounts to pursue other participates who are waiting to start with task. The
participants who are done with the task feel dissonance when they were asked to
pursue someone that the task was fun. There can many other ways and situations
were one can experience dissonance. Also in the discussion there is inclusion for how
to reduce cognitive dissonance which could help one to make better decisions. An
obvious implication of cognitive dissonance theory is that if one wants to change
someone s attitude, one could try to create dissonance concerning that person s
attitude and hope that desired attitude change would result. However, there are other
implications of Cognitive Dissonance as well. Much of the research on dissonance
has focused on decision making, counter attitudinal advocacy, forced compliance, and
selective exposure to information.
Cognitive Dissonance
How and Why
Wauconda Research Paper
The summer weather in Wauconda, Illinois is well received after the long cold winter
months. Warm temperatures allow for many outdoor activities and gatherings. Late
summer weather patterns are enjoyable for people and pets, but are detrimental to a
business s landscaping. Hiring a landscape management company allows you to focus
on enjoying the summer weather and not what it will do to your business. The
weather in late July all the way through August, historically has much less
precipitation than late spring and early summer. This can cause your landscape to
need much more attention than before, and timed watering. It is also when the
temperatures are at their highest, which can quickly cause your grass and plants to
die. It is often hard
Pt2520 Unit 6 Steps
Q1. List six major steps that you would take in setting up a database for a particular
enterprise.
Following are the six steps that I would take in setting up a database:
1.Requirement analysis
Understanding the business model of enterprise and identifying the entities of that
model is the first step in setting up database. Requirements analysis includes tasks of
determining the needs or conditions to meet. Requirement specification document
will be generated at the end of this step.
2.Defining a model
Database model defines the logical structure of the database by determining manner
in which the data will be stored. Relational model is one of the most popular database
models, which defines tables and relationships between the tables.
3.Defining integrity Constraints
Integrity constraints ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Create views
This step includes the task of describing a subset of data for each type of user based
on his/her privileges and requirements. This is done to ensure that no additional
information is given to the user. Views provide a level of abstraction to the database.
6.Initialize the database
After above 5 steps are done, create/initialize the database by adding tuples in
appropriate fields.
Q2. Explain the difference between physical and logical data independence.
Data independence is the ability to make changes in the definition and organization
of data without requiring any changes in application programs. Each higher level of
the data architecture is immune to changes of the next lower level of the architecture.
Physical and logical data independence differ in type of changes that can be made
without affecting working of higher levels.
Logical data independence is the ability to change logical schema without changing
external schema or user view. In simple words, format used for data storage and
format used for data presentation are independent. Such modifications include adding
an attribute in existing table or adding a relationship between existing
Spiritual Awakening Essay examples
I d like to state the most obvious observation that I ve made about spiritual
formation; that is that I will always need to be seeking for ways to nurture my
personal spirituality throughout my life. I know that to most people this may sound
like a duh statement, but for me it has truly become a reality and one that I must
admit I have been struggling to embrace. I was brought up in a church that, like most
traditional churches, stayed happy living in the comfort zone of their Christianity.
They took everything that the Bible said at face value without digging in to find out
why they believed what they believed. I had never been challenged to look deeper
into the text. In the past few years I have felt the need to tunnel out of this... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although, I have to say candidly that I don t feel that I accomplished or learned as
much in the end as I had aspired to during the onset of each internship.
Recently I sat down with my pastor to discuss my future in ministry. I had some
very heavy things weighing on my heart. After laying them out, I stated that I often
feel like I don t have the needed self confidence to do this ministry thing and that I
think that I m going to need a very supportive pastor in order to survive my first
pastorate. It was there that he stopped me cold and made if very clear that I could
not and should not enter into ministry with that mindset. I could not expect my self
confidence to come from other people. I had to seek that from God. In the moments to
come, through some very introspective conversation, I realized that I had been
approaching the entire idea of ministry from the wrong direction. Without realizing it
I had made it a strong on the outside thing. I had completely avoided the true spiritual
formation that needed to be occurring on the inside.
Although this was probably the most rollercoaster esk conversation that I had ever
had regarding my personal spirituality, I m glad that it happened. I now have a better
understanding of the habits that I still need to die to and the kind of mentorship I
need to seek out and learn from. With this conversation in my mind I now went out to
perform the research
Archetypal Criticism of Blood Diamond
Through the movie Blood Diamond you can see many tragic events happening.
There is loss for some people and gain for others. The movie takes place during the
time of the civil war in Sierra Leone in 1999 (Synopsis for Blood Diamond). The
movie portrays the events that transpired between the government soldiers and rebel
forces. (Synopsis for Blood Diamond). As the Movie opens Solomon Vandy is taken
away from his family by RUF (the Revolutionary United Front). Among other
Solomon is set to work to find diamonds that will later be sold for a profit that
Solomon does not get to keep. Solomon hides the diamond inside the ground where
Captain Poison sees him and demands that Solomon hand it over. While this is
transpiring, the group gets attacked and Captain Poison gets sent to prison with
Solomon before he can get his hands on the Diamond (Synopsis of Blood
Diamond). The next main character to be introduced is Danny Archer who is
imprisoned for smuggling diamonds into Liberia. Danny gets Solomon released
from prison and the two make a deal that Solomon will help Danny find the
diamond on the condition that Solomon gets his family back. The two set out on
their journey and come across a journalist, Maddy Bowen who agrees to help
Solomon on his journey to find his family. During this time it becomes clear to
Maddy that Danny is only using Solomon to find the diamond and is planning to
steal it and she decides to not help Danny anymore (Synopsis of Blood Diamond). As
the two
No Pain, No Gain
No Pain, No Gain Moving into another state was harder than what I thought. When
your family tells you it will be just for a few months, it can turn out to be even
more than that. Not being able to talk to my friends and loved ones as often as
before made me feel out of place. Being in a position where becoming stronger the
only option. Having to leave the past and begin to look into the future. I had to
search what was best for me regardless the limits or obstacles. July, 2009 a hot night
in El Paso, Texas. While playing video games on my Xbox 360 the phone rang, my
mom answered and then I asked her: Who is it? My mom said: It s your aunt from
Iowa . I noticed they had talked for a while. Eager to know what the call was about, I
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I hugged her and told her that everything was going to be ok. When the time for me
to leave El Paso came, I said goodbye to all of my friends and we even had planned
a farewell party. I traveled for more than fourteen hours to get to Iowa. While in the
car I looked through the window every now and then. I got to see beautiful
landscapes I hadn t seen before. I finally arrived to Iowa at one in the morning. The
weather was totally different, foggy and humid. Since we were in the middle of the
summer, and school didn t start until the end of August, I didn t really know
anyone. I found it hard to make friends since the place and culture was different. No
one really talked to me, I don t really know why; I guess they saw me as a weird guy.
I would be quiet most of the time because I didn t have someone to talk to. Without
my friends and being in my room all the time, I began to get depressed. I knew at
that time, I had to make a change, do something new and get my mind off the past.
After some time I saw an advertisement on T.V. about exercising and weight lifting,
it caught my attention. I didn t know much about weight lifting. Since I felt
depressed, I lost a lot of weight and got really skinny. I wanted to get strong and
feel better about myself. I did a lot of research on the human body and all the
different kinds of muscles that we have, how to exercise them properly and
effectively. I started working out, woke up every morning and head to
Thesis Of Chief Joseph s Speech
The thoughts and circumstances of Chief Joseph addressed in his speech involved
many examples that helped support his one main topic. This subject that Chief
Joseph was attempting to entail was that white settlers should not have done what
they did to Joseph s people for their wrongdoings affected them. The words that he
proclaimed and spoke was about all the actions done against his people, as well as,
how the modest of treaties do not mean anything at all anymore and unwanted
apologizes for the people and land that he and his people lost tragically. As I was
listening to every word being spoken, I strongly agreed with his reasoning as it was
true and upstanding. What the white man did to his people and their possessions,
such as land, game, or rights, was not right and acceptable to publicity. So yes, but,
nevertheless, the white man... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All of us individually, should support Chief Joseph s speech so people can hear their
side of the story and Chief Joseph s people could receive back from all the loss that
they did not deserve. Today, nearly all confrontations between white and Indian
people today are not usually ended softly, due to the troubled past of both cultures.
The side that is most agreeable is the Indian side because they have yet to get
justice or rights for losing what they had back then. This will change all the fighting
that is going on to equality and peace for both races to enjoy. Rising up and giving
back what was once their cultural treasures will show the Indians that not all people
are alike and, moreover, that personally do want peace. All the corruption between
both cultures could correct itself if all of us individually could just recognize the
importance of the Indians as together instead of treated oppositely based on what
their culture consists of and how they
Single Payer Health Care System
This part focuses on the health care system and health promotion. Formerly, I think
health care is very similar in every counties and it is very easy to enhance the health
promotion. However, after having workshops and readings in these few weeks, my
initial thoughts have changes a lot.
For me, the most important aspect is the different health care system in different
countries. As Jennifer mentioned in the workshop, there are two types of health care
system single payer health care system and multipayer health care system which
includes both public and private health care. Public health care is funded by
governments which usually provide free treatment. By contrast, private health care
allows citizens to buy their private health insurance, which generally asks to spend a
huge amount of money(Germov, 2014).
Such differences between single and multipayer health care brings a numbers of
controversies. Some people believed that using a mixed public private system is
appropriate, while others think having single health care system is better. Such
debate is also happened in our workshop, which makes me consider about the
which health care system is better. From my perspective, I think both of them have
advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, for some countries, such as
Australia, China and England, they have both public and private health care(Palmer
Short, 2000; Hamed, 2010; Oliver Baxter, Bywood Brown, 2016). It means that
every residents have access to public health. While people in high social economic
status will have opportunities to choose better services, because the resources in
private hospital is more rich, comparing to the lack of resources in public hospital.
However, in this case, there is a big issue named inequality. As WHO(2008) states,
even though people are in different income levels, the wealth gaps should not decide
the health gap. It means that everyone should have the similar accesses and chances
to get health services. Such equality brings equitable health outcomes and remove the
underlying health disparities(WHO, 2008). For example, the female life expectancy
at birth for non indigenous Australians is 82, but it is only 64.8 for indigenous
Australians(Wilson, 2014). By
Skull And Bones Research Paper
Like other Yale senior societies, Skull and Bones membership was almost
exclusively limited to white Protestant males for much of its history. While Yale
itself had exclusionary policies directed at particular ethnic and religious groups,
the senior societies were even more exclusionary.[11][12] While some Catholics
were able to join such groups, Jews were more often not.[12] Some of these
excluded groups eventually entered Skull and Bones by means of sports, through
the society s practice of tapping standout athletes. Star football players included the
first Jewish (Al Hessberg, class of 1938) and African American (Levi Jackson, class
of 1950, who turned down the invitation for the Berzelius Society) students to be
tapped for Skull and Bones.[11]... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Bones class of 1971 s attempt to tap women for membership was opposed by
Bones alumni, who dubbed them the bad club and quashed their attempt. The
issue , as it came to be called by Bonesmen, was debated for decades.[13] The class
of 1991 tapped seven female members for membership in the next year s class,
causing conflict with their own alumni association, the Russell Trust.[14] The
Trust changed the locks on the Tomb and the Bonesmen instead met in the
Manuscript Society building.[14] A mail in vote by members decided 368 320 to
permit women in the society, but a group of alumni led by William F. Buckley
obtained a temporary restraining order to block the move, arguing that a formal
change in bylaws was needed.[14][15] Other alumni, such as John Kerry and R.
Inslee Clark, Jr., spoke out in favor of admitting women. The dispute was
highlighted on an editorial page of The New York Times.[14][16] A second alumni
vote, in October 1991, agreed to accept the Class
Chad Cameroon Petroleum Development And Pipeline
Project
Project: Chad Cameroon Petroleum Development and Pipeline Project Background:
Chad is a Central African country surrounded by Libya in the north, Sudan in the east
and Cameroon in the south. The country is landlocked with very little natural
resources. Chad is listed as one of the worlds poorest countries according to United
Nations Human Development Index ranking 7th with 80% of its population living
below poverty level. The official language is French and most of the population of
Chad rely on farming and livestock for survival. Cameroon is a West African Country
sounded by Chad in the North, Nigeria in the west, Central African Republic in the
East and Gabon, Republic of Congo and Equatorial Guinea in the South. The country
is bilingual (French and English official languages).The country has about 200 ethnic
groups and dialects. The country aims at becoming an emerging economy by 2035.A
third of the population are living below the poverty line. Chad Cameroon Petroleum
Development and Pipeline Project is located in the Southwestern region of Chad
and one of Africa`s largest public and private development projects. It engaged 300
oil wells with project cost of $3.7 billion. Oil extracted is transported by 640
underground pipelines via neighboring Cameroon to offshore loading facilities at
Kribi Cameroon. This project started in the year 2000 with oil to flow in the year
2004.This project was owned by Exxon/Mobil 40%, Petronas Malaysia 35% and
Chevron 25%.81% of the
Theme Of A Tiger For Malgudi
A Tiger for Malgudi
The Sanyasi in A Tiger for Malgudi upholds the Gandhian values of non violence,
love, understanding and sympathy. The central theme of A Tiger for Malgudi is
Gandhian in the sense that the novel presents the victory of the Gandhian virtues
over violence and rudeness. Narayan presents two sets of contrasting relationships
between Raja, the tiger and the Captain at first and between Raja and the freedom
fighter turned Sanyasi later in the novel.
The relation of the captain and the tiger is that of the master and the slave the ruler
and the ruled. This binary relation is mechanical, materialistic, momentary and
compulsive; administered and monitored through cane and fear. These relations are
polarized in a way similar to that of the colonizer and the colonized. But the
relationship between the tiger and the Sanyasi is founded on love, mutual
understanding and sympathy; hence it is eternal and enduring. The complete
transformation of Raja, the tiger at the end of the novel suggests the victory of good
over evil, of non violence over violence. Raja, a transformed animal at the end says:
I tried to attain some kind of purification by reducing the frequency of seeking food.
Nor did I kill recklessly as I used to in my jungle days.... Nowadays, I went into the
jungle and stalked the littlest game, just sufficient ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
K. Narayan has presented an encompassing view of Gandhian ideology and
philosophy. The theory of Karma, spirit of oneness with all, the theme of
transformation from materialism to spiritualism, the concept of non violence are
discussed in the novels discussed here, namely, Waiting for the Mahatma, The Vendor
of Sweets, The English Teacher, Swami and Friends, The Bachelor of Arts, The Man
Eater of Malgudi and A Tiger for Malgudi. Narayan probably never met the Mahatma
and didn t know him personally but he has superbly grasped and mastered the
quintessence of Gandhian philosophy. In an interview with Susan E. Croft, R. K.
Narayan
Essay On Grammar Acquisition
Throughout this course, I have learned that grammar acquisition is best acquired
through reading and writing. While reading the Weaver and Shaughnessy books, I
have learned the main concepts and philosophies of this method of teaching.
However, I feel that it is through our class discussions of the chapters that I am
starting to really comprehend and understand the information that I am reading.
Hearing real life examples from Dr. Murphy and my classmates has allowed me to
begin to understand and retain the information so that when I have my own
classroom, I will know how to implement these concepts myself. That is my goal with
this objective, that I will grasp the concepts will enough to be a teacher that excels at
teaching grammar through writingand reading.
Course Objective: Students will practice grammar skills and the teaching of
grammar. Although I love reading and writing, I am not a scholar of grammar and
have often found myself apprehensive that I do not have the proper knowledge
needed to teach grammar. However, the Weaver text has reintroduced me to
grammar terms such as appositives and participials, absolutes and adjectivals. It has
been helpful to refresh my memory on these terms and to grasp an even better
comprehension during class as I learn how to incorporate the teaching of these skills
(and others) through writing. My learning goal with this objective is to continue to
grasp the different ways to teach grammar so that when I am a teacher, I will be able
The Social Center For Lgbt Youth
The research question that facilitated our asset map was simply What social outlets
are available for LGBT youth in the greater Los Angeles area? . We chose this
question because the majority of the young people receiving services at our site are
homeless, and as everyone knows, homelessness is a condition that can quickly lead
to despair. We firmly believed that locating LGBT themed social gatherings, groups,
and organizations would be an essential step in pointing these youths towards systems
of support that could help make their difficult circumstances more bearable.
Also, it was vital for us to focus only on social outlets that were LGBT centric for
these young people, being marginalized members of an already marginalized
community, the homeless have distinct needs that other individuals don t. And when
these needs aren t met, the consequences can be tragic. Research shows that
approximately 62 percent of homeless LGBT youth attempt suicide (Center for
American Progress, 2010). Before we began our work, officials at our site informed
us that they did not have a list of social outlets for the clients, which made our asset
map that much more important.
We drew the boundaries of the map around the greater Los Angeles area. This
decision was made because many of the clients, being homeless, do not have the
means to go far distances. It would have been useless to include social outlets in San
Diego, for instance. As far as our criteria for choosing assets, we included
Sweat-Summer Observation
When I visited Sweat Winter, I observed the children deepy invested in their topic
about birds. They were in meeting time and together they were discussing Maine
birds and different ways we could attract them to the playground in the small
community of Farmington. The kids learned how to make bird feeders and talked
about the anatomy of a generic bird, the different noise and their diversity. They
started with bird feeder and used specific materials to make them 3D. Posters and
stuffed animals were all around the room to show different characteristics of the
birds so the kids could experiment and observe birds every day. The predominnt
focus of social studies instruction in this seeting is to recognize that the kids share the
environement with other people, animals and plants (Maine s Early Learningand
Development Standards). Children learned that feeding the birds was a way to share
and appreciate the environment with the animalsand to be nature friendly. Caring for
the animals attracted them to Sweat Winter and gave them a up close and realistic
perspective... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It overlaps with other topics and considered everything could be considered social
studies. Teaching and learning social studies should be incorporated into other
lessons and is better learned through ecperiences related back to the topic and
making accomodations for individual students like discussing a holiday a student
celebrates alone. In this lesson, the topic was birds and they specifically focused on
activities for birds in their community so they could create experiences rather than
just staying in the classroom and seeing pictures of birds. The strategies used were
to make food for the animals so they could look at a bird from different perspectives,
but the children were more intrigued by the tool that made the bird noises. They
would listen to them repeatedly and laugh every time one was
I Was Arrested For 11th Degree Criminal Trespassing
On December , I was arrested for 3rd degree criminal trespassing. That day I was
heading to go see my dad at the hospital. He had suffered his second stroke and
doctors wanted to talk about what is possible for him since he was hooked on
machines and unable to move or communicate in anyway for himself, i was also
his power of attorney so i would speak for him. I was focused on nothing more than
seeing my dad, but first i had to drop off my friend s shoes she had let me borrow.
Along the way i saw a walmart and i had not eaten all day and thoughti could go in to
get some snacks and a smoothie for my dad. I called my friend to come pick me up
at the walmart instead and drive me to the hospital. She didn t live far so i thought
by the time i came out the store she would have already been outside waiting for
me, but that wasn t the case. My phone had died at that point so i had no way of
calling her to let her know where i would be, so i decided to sit in front of the store
where she could see me since the bench inside was taken by a woman and her kids.
5 minutes later an officer came asking me what i was doing there. I explained to
him that i was waiting for a friend to come pick me up and that she ll be here soon.
He said okay but then proceeded to ask me questions like how many times have I
been arrested or how long i have been away from home or rather or not i bought the
items in my bag. I didn t understand why he was asking me all of those questions and
began to feel
Destry Rides Again, Mr Smith Goes to Washington, and
the...
Destry Rides Again, Mr Smith Goes to Washington, and the Fall of the Hollywood
Studio System
Thomas Schatz cites the 1950 s as the inevitable end of the Hollywood film studio
system, with the signs appearing as early as the height of the second World War
(472). However, the seeds of discontent and disintegration within the system were
apparent as soon as the late 1930 s, exemplified in such films as Destry Rides Again
(1939, George Marshall) and Mr. Smith Goes To Washington(1939, Frank Capra).
The production of these two films and the paths down which they led their star
(James Stewart), directors (at least Frank Capra), and studios (Universal and
Columbia, respectively) are evidence of the decline of the studio system. The ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The balance of power was thus tipped in favor of the individual filmmakers. These
films also served to launch James Stewart s career as a successful leading man
(usually next to a star leading lady), particularly in the western genre (The Man
From Laramie, The Naked Spur, Winchester 73), as a patriotic all American (It s a
Wonderful Life, again with Capra), and working with and as an independent (his
infamous contract with Universal and his work with Alfred Hitchcock, both in the
1950 s). Destry Rides Again and Mr. SmithGoes To Washington also raise issues
regarding the value placed on dramatic and outright patriotic films in comparison to
the value placed on films which serve as mere entertainment. While Mr. Smith Goes
to Washington is an overtly political film, Destry Rides Again, in its own way, is
highly political and both films reveal that the United States of 1939 was a politically
charged nation preparing itself subconsciously to take part in a worldwide war.
During the second half of the 1930s, Universal came under a completely new
ownership. The traditional owners, the Laemmle family, lost Universal at this time
after leading it up and down the mountains and valleys of success and failure. The
new owner, J. Cheever Cowdin, set up Robert H. Cochrane and Charles R. Rogers in
charge of Universal. They kept the company going, sometimes by thin margins, until
the very end of the 1930s
American Pageant Chapter 13 Summary
11.John Smith Captain John Smith controlled Jamestown in 1608 with the rule He
who shall not work, shall not eat . In 1607 he was kidnapped and subjected to a
mock execution by the Indians.
12.Francis Drake As a privateer, or a captain who stole from other ships, he was sent
by England s Queen Elizabeth I to raid Spanish ships and settlements for gold. Drake
helped defend England against the Spanish and was rewarded the name El Draque, or
the Dragon
13.William Penn Upon receiving a charter from King Charles II a year later, this
English Quaker founded Pennsylvania in 1682 and launched the colony as a holy
experiment based on religious tolerance.
14.Henry VIII King of England from 1509 to 1547 wished to get a divorce but the
pope wouldn t allow it and thus England s break with the Roman Catholic Church,
and its embrace of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The English also confiscated Irish lands and influenced them with Protestant
landlords.
16.Philip II King of Spaniards and Portuguese; under his reign the Spanish empire
reach its peak of influence through the revolt of the Netherlands wasn t surpressed
and they lost the Invincible Armada in an attempt to invade England.
17.James I Ruled after Elizabeth I and persecuted the Puritans which led to many
moving to America
18.Charles II As the monarch of England, Scotland, and Ireland he marked the
Restoration period.
19.Deganawidah and Hiawatha The Great Peaceaker, Degananawida, was alongside
his disciple Hiawatha, who by tradition was the founder of the Haudenosaunee or
Iroquois Confederacy.
20.George II As king of Great Britain and Ireland and elector of Hanover the system
of governing Britain through an oligarchy of strong political managers set in stone.
21.nation state A form of state in which it identifies itself by forms of culture and a
sovereign territorial

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Essay Literature.pdf

  • 1. Essay Literature Crafting an essay on the subject of "Essay Literature" poses a unique set of challenges that may not be immediately apparent. The very topic demands a certain level of self-awareness, as you are essentially delving into the realm of meta-writing, exploring the intricacies and nuances of the essay form itself. It's a self-reflective journey that requires a deep understanding of literary conventions, rhetorical devices, and the subtle art of weaving words to convey complex ideas. One of the challenges lies in striking a balance between analysis and creativity. While dissecting the historical evolution of essay literature, one must also infuse personal insights and perspectives, adding a layer of originality to the discourse. The essay about essays requires a delicate dance between objective critique and subjective interpretation, pushing the writer to navigate the fine line between academic rigor and personal expression. Furthermore, grappling with the diverse styles and approaches within the realm of essay literature can be overwhelming. From the structured essays of the Enlightenment era to the more experimental and personal essays of the modern age, the essay form has undergone significant transformations. Attempting to encapsulate this evolution within the confines of a single essay is both a daunting and intellectually stimulating task. Another hurdle is the need for extensive research. To comprehensively explore the landscape of essay literature, one must delve into the works of seminal essayists, ranging from Montaigne to Orwell, and beyond. This demands not only a deep engagement with the primary texts but also an ability to synthesize information coherently, drawing meaningful connections and highlighting the threads that tie disparate essays together. In conclusion, writing an essay on "Essay Literature" necessitates a delicate balance between scholarly rigor, personal reflection, and creative expression. It involves navigating through the rich tapestry of literary history while maintaining a keen awareness of the contemporary relevance of the essay form. It is, indeed, a challenging endeavor that demands intellectual acuity and a profound appreciation for the intricacies of the written word. And for those seeking assistance with such nuanced and challenging topics, it's worth considering that help is readily available. Similar essays and a myriad of writing services can be explored on platforms like HelpWriting.net, providing a valuable resource for those navigating the complexities of academic and creative writing. Essay Literature Essay Literature
  • 2. Theseus And The Minotaur Literary Analysis Fighting to the death in a near hopeless situation. This is a common theme between the Hunger Games and the greek myth about Theseus and the Minotaur. In the Hunger Games, Katniss Everdeen volunteers to take her sisters place to fight to the death in an Arena with only one victor. With help from Peeta Mellark, they survive the Hunger Games and go back home to their families. In Theseus and the Minotaur, King Minosdeclares that 14 people must be sent to him every 9 years, from the city of Athens. They would be released into a labyrinthto fight the Minotaur, half man half bull monster. With the help of the king s daughter, Theseus defeats the Minotaur and sails home. Though both stories may seem different, there are similar in many ways. Unnecessary cruelty, fake love, and volunteering to fight are all elements that are connect the stories... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In Theseus and the Minotaur, Theseus could have been fed to the minotaur and the story ends there. Instead they put him in the labyrinth with the minotaur. The same thing happens in the Hunger Games. They could have killed the tributes. Instead, they put them in the Arena to fight each other to the death. The Arena is supposed to be another version of the unbeatable labyrinth in Theseus and the Minotaur. The unnecessary cruelty is supposed to represent how evil the human nature is. It gives the victims false hope because it makes them think that they have a chance to survive. In the Hunger Games, it is that there is one victor who survives. In Theseus and the Minotaur, the victims have the hope that they can escape the Labyrinth and survive. In reality, none of them have a chance to
  • 3. Altruism VS The Selfish Gene Essay Would you give a penny to the needy? How about a kidney? A heart? The thought of spring break brings up images of partying in warm weather, drunken one night stands, and the raging hangovers that follow; yet for Rachel Garneau, a junior at Notre Dame, it represented an pseudo holiday opportunity for giving, and give she did. This twenty year old gave up a kidney for a complete stranger. There was an air of psychosis to her as she walked right into the University Of Chicago s Bernard Mitchell Hospital, calm as ever; her demeanor quite indifferent, her nonchalance quite unnerving. Funny how we find this act of complete altruism weird ; because it is weird, all that we know from evolution, Darwinism, basic human tendencies, and even the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Studies conducted on the early developmental egalitarianism and parochialism in children show that other regarding factors are, to some extend, exist as inherent tendencies in all humans: when allowed to choose between how candy is distributed among an anonymous partner and themselves, the children chose to be heavily selfless in their distribution. As Fehr et al. come to this startling conclusion in their paper Egalitarianism in young children , we see how proper upbringing and cultural norms are not solely responsible for our altruistic nature. We have evolved to take others into consideration in our choices; we have evolved a heart . The innateness of these selfless tendencies is exemplified by the close study of our primitive ancestors. Frans de Waal, professor of psychology at Emory University, studied the habit of the greater apes. In his work Homo homini lupus? Morality, the Social Instincts, and our Fellow Primates , deWaal talks about the surprising altruism we see in nature. Adult chimpanzees consolidate each other after a fight; questioning all we know about how the wild is a cutthroat struggle for survival. The most striking evidence was that of the lesser evolved Capuchins. In an experiment to test altruism in the very basic human precursors, deWaal separated two Capuchian monkeys, Vulcan and Vergil, giving one the
  • 4. The Role Of Public Health In The 19th Century Describe the origins of public health in the UK from the 19th Century to the present day In this assignment I am going to describe the origins of public health in the UK from the 19th century to the present day. I am also going to compare historical and current features of public health. Public health is the measures taken by the government to prevent ill health and disease. The government monitor health so that they can develop different programmes and legislation to improve the health and well being of the people in the country. They do this by attempting to solve inequalities, so that all people not matter what are able to live a healthy life. There are eight policies to improve today s public health, these are; planning for health ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They also provided clean drinking water and a medical officer for each town. This was the first Public Health Act. (http://www.parliament.uk/about/living heritage /transformingsociety/towncountry/towns/tyne and wear case study/about the group /public administration/the 1848 public health act/, Parliament.co.uk, The 1848 Public Health Act (4) Crimean War (1850 s) During this war, around 21,000 British soldiers died however, only 2,755 were killed in action, and 2,000 because of battlefield injuries. Over 16,000 British soldiers died due to diseases such as typhus, typhoid, cholera, and dysentery. During this war a lot of hospital patients had to lie on the floor as there weren t enough beds. Also, soldiers who had infected limbs had to have them amputated with a saw and a lot of the time these limbs were given to the military dogs as food. Two significant people to this war were Florence Nightingale and Mary Seacole. Florence Nightingale became a nurse in 1853 only a year before the Crimean war had begun. After a statement that there weren t enough medical facilities for the war, the war minister of the time Sidney Herbert asked Florence to help improve the medical work in the military hospitals. (http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures /nightingale_florence.shtml BBC, History, Florence Nightingale) She was the first person to focus on cleanliness and hygiene in hospitals, and also invented the pie chart. After the war, she was able to
  • 5. Lucid Dream Journal How to Lucid Dream Tonight Easily 5 Important Tips In this post we will see how to lucid dream tonight easily using few simple techniques. Many programs may try to trick you by offering one key method to induce lucid dream but I urge you understand the fact nothing can make you to lucid dream except your own efforts and strong intention. Of course there are supplements available that can help a person to have lucid dreams but, their effects also vary from person to person. Below, I will share few tips using which you can highly increase the probability of having a lucid dream tonight. Dream Journal You know there is a very high probability that you might have had lucid dreams already in the past but, you are oblivious about it. Within the first few ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It is said that by eating food or supplements that causes increase in the amount of melatonin one can have lucid dreams. I have discussed about such food items in my post Lucid dreaming foods. Movies and Books If you will read a book on lucid dreaming or watch a dream related movie before sleeping then you are unconsciously setting an intention to have a lucid dream that night because your mind gets fascinated by that concept. I had consistent lucid dreams as a beginner when I used to go through Rebecca Turner s lucid dream fast track kit before my bedtime. For this purpose you can check out my post Wake Up Early Set your alarm clock an hour or 30 minutes before you usual waking time, write your dreams down and do something to become completely conscious. Now, go to sleep again and try to be a little more alert. Even if you are not able to sleep just lay there for some time with eyes closed. In those few minutes there is a very high probability that you will have a lucid dream since your conscious mind is very
  • 6. Analysis of the Bioethical Issues in Gattaca Essay Analysis of the Bioethical Issues in Gattaca Biology is the science of life. Technology uses science to solve problems. Our society has progressed in its understanding of life to the point that we are able to manipulate it on a fundamental level through technology. This has led to profound ethical dilemmas. The movie Gattaca explores some important bioethical issues that are currently the focus of much dispute. The underlying thematic issue presented is the question of the extent to which biologically inherent humanpotential determines the true potential of a person. Perhaps the most controversial issue in Gattaca is the use of genetic engineering technology in humans to create a more perfect society; this is, essentially, a new... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This is shown through the accomplishments of the genetically inferior main character, Vincent. Vincent was naturally conceived and born, leaving flaws in his genetic code that could have been eliminated through engineering. Notwithstanding, he is able to outperform his genetically engineered colleagues in the Gattaca space program. The movie is primarily about the difficulties he faces because of discrimination that results from judging a person s worth based only on their genetic profiles. Many fear that this sort of discrimination could become a reality in our future. Legislation has already been passed to prevent discrimination based on genetic testing. In the movie this sort of legislation existed but was ignored. Obviously, the plot would have been much different if such legislation were adequately enforced. Eugenics is the name given by Francis Galton to a theory for improving humanity through judicious matings... to give the more suitable races or strains of blood a better chance of prevailing speedily over the less suitable . However, this process for bettering society through biological improvement is an indirect method. Through advanced technology, the step of selective breeding could possibly be bypassed. With these technologies it may be possible to directly and
  • 7. The Five Characteristics Of Social Support By Michael Oher Social support refers to any kind of support that people can get from others (Seeman, 2008). Those supports include emotional support, giving others assistance and time, providing useful information and positive feedback. It cannot be denied that social support is one of the crucial elements that everyone needs and seeks for in their life as people always look for someone to depend on during difficulties and someone to share their happiness with when they are happy (Fairbrother, 2011). Without social support, people can hardly live happily because the only reason and motivation to live is gone. Throughout this movie, the concept of social support is being displayed strongly by others around Michael Oher. Below are the five characteristics of social support and their respective examples.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This support will make people feel comfortable and not awkward in front of others as they know that there are someone else who understand their condition. For example, at the moment Michael asked Leigh Anne for a driving license, she asked for the reason of him wanting a driving license when he did not have a car. Michael was reluctant to answer but when Leigh Anne asked again, he said, Because that is something that has my name on it. Leigh Anne who understood his condition of not having anything to own since young, immediately knew what she needed to do next. Hence, not caring about how hard it might be to get a driving license for a homeless child, she went through all the problems even to the extent of searching for Michael s biological mother to ask for her permission to become his legal guardian and almost argued with her husband, Sean for not discussing that matter with him first. This emotional support portrayed by Leigh Anne helped Michael to realize that there was someone in his life who truly cared for
  • 8. Wax Crayon A crayon is a stick of colored wax, charcoal, chalk or other material used for writing or drawing. A crayon made of pigment with a dry binder is a pastel; when made of oiled chalk it is called an oil pastel. A grease pencil or china marker is made of colored hardened grease. There are also watercolor crayons, sometimes called water soluble crayons. Crayons, which are available at a range of price points, are easy to work with, often less messy than paints and markers, blunt, typically non toxic, and are available in a wide variety of colors. These characteristics make them particularly good instruments for teaching small children to draw in addition to being used widely by student and professional artists. Composition In the modern English speaking... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Rubens Crayola line started in 1903 as well was directly targeted toward artists and designed to compete with the Raphael brand of crayons out of Europe. Rubens were featured in everything from the small 6 color box to the No. 500 with 24 colors. In addition to their highly familiar Crayola line, they also made many other crayon lines including Anti Roll, Arista, Art Toy, Besco, Boston, Cerata, Cerola, Chic ago, Doo Zee, Durel, Easy Off, Gotham, Liquitex, Munsell Crayola, Perma, Pooh, Protfolio, Rubens, Spectra, Tiny Tots, Washable and
  • 9. Civilized, Sense And Sensibility, By Jane Austen Enjoyable, civilized Sense and Sensibility was the first and one of Jane Austen s novels; she wrote it in 1795, but it was not published for 16 years. It was written by a young woman who ostensibly had little experience of the world although her fiction proves she missed the little that occurred on her domestic stage and the story reflects that orientation, as a mother and her three daughters wait passively while all the interesting men in the vicinity disappear on unexplained missions to London. In a modern story, the women would have demanded explanations. What gives Sense and Sensibility its tension and mystery are that the characters rarely say what they mean. There is great gossip within the women s sphere, but with men. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Edward leaves suddenly for London. The next man to appear is Col. Brandon, played by that indispensable Alan Rickman. He is attracted to Marianne, but before he can act, she is smitten by the dashing Willoughby (Greg Wise), who rescues her from a mishap and charms her off her feet. No sooner have these men appeared when they, too, are called away to London although not before Col. Brandon has suggested, almost by osmosis, that he knows something unspeakable about his rival Willoughby. His secret is the sort of thing that would not be a secret long in the modern age, but in Austen s time, such things were not spoken of, and Brandon might even allow Marianne to make a disastrous marriage rather than tell her what her maidenly ears should never hear. This maddening, intriguing inability to simply blurt out the truth is indispensable to 19th century fiction, and I find it enormously satisfying. Better the character who leaves us to guess at unspeakable depths than one who bores us with confessional psychobabble. The men s departure to London leaves the three daughters and their mother facing an indefinite future in their sewing circle. So, when a kindly relative proposes a visit to London, they seize upon it with desperation, and it is there that secrets are revealed and alliances are smashed or formed. The screenplay, adapted from Austen by Emma Thompson, takes wicked delight
  • 10. The Biographies Of Factory Work In Karen Ho sAn Elephant... We are all factory workers in some sense each and every one of us. As individuals, we each have our unique ambitions, quirks, and moral compasses; however, we coexist together in institutions to create the same products of prejudice, despite our characteristic differences. In one instance, Wall Street and Ivy Leagueuniversities in Karen Ho s The Biographies of Hegemony employ countless undergraduates of various backgrounds to sustain an unhealthy environment of elitism. Similar ethical malpractice also extends to the voracious pharmaceutical companies in Ethan Watters The Mega Marketing of Depression in Japan with various types of researchers and marketing scholars under their umbrella. The hegemony perpetuated by these systems are not just limited to humans, as in Charles Siebert s An ElephantCrackup? the elephant society is severely oppressed by government agencies who acted as a direct consequence to the behaviors of hunters and poachers. In such institutions, there can exist two distinct groups of individuals: those who enter a larger system with the malicious intent to subjugate others, and those who enter with a fervent desire to advance society. Tragically, because institutions are intrinsically materialistic and parochial in nature, both groups of individuals would regardless contribute to a product of inequality and ethical misconduct under these systems of hegemony. Some of these factory workers are well aware of their intentions to discriminate, yet choose to be ignorant of their system s impending product of prejudice. Whether it be pure self indulgence or just plain avarice, these individuals aspire to push their selfish agenda upon others. In An Elephant Crackup? the extent of mindless barbarism against the elephants is recounted, They d just throw hand grenades at the elephants, bring whole families down, and cut out the ivory. I call that mass destruction (Siebert 346). Unfortunately, there will always exist types of individuals who show no regard to life around them. This is a particular instance in which individuals engage in excessive violence merely for the sake of harvesting a resource. In another example of needless cruelty, a belligerent elephant named Topsy would
  • 11. The Tuskegee Syphilis Research Study Essay 1) Could this type of research be conducted today? Why or why not? 2.) What should the public have done, since they knew about the study? 3.) In your opinion, how should the data be used that is obtained from an unethical experiment and how can we prevent this from happening again? 4.) Discuss the code of ethics as it relates to this study? 5.) What are your personal thoughts on the ethical standards exhibited through this study? The Tuskegee Syphilis Research Study Any research like the Tuskegee Syphilis Research Study could not be conducted today. There are many reasons as to why this type of research study cannot be conducted today. One reason is because people of all races are more aware of diseases that today s society has ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Today there are many more laws and steps to take in order to conduct a study with human subjects and the Tuskegee Syphilis Study would never be approved in today s society due to the many violations to human rights that this study would incur. The study would still violate the Henderson Act as well as the Declaration of Helsinki and in addition would violate several other newly developed guidelines. The National Organization for Human Services has created a set of standards that human service workers should abide by. A human service worker has a responsibility to treat their clients with respect and dignity as well as looking out for their safety (NOHS, 2005). A human service worker has an obligation to avoid any type of treatment or experiment that would put the client in harm s way. The American Counseling Association has also developed a Code of Ethics that all counselors are bound to follow to uphold the integrity of the profession. The Code of Ethics has a specific area devoted solely to research and how procedures should be handled. First and foremost, researchers should follow all federal, state, and local laws pertaining to research with human subjects (ACA, 2005). The Code of Ethics also explains that researchers are responsible for the well being of their subjects and they should take special precautions to avoid harm in any way, including physical,
  • 12. The Influence Of Johannes Brahms Yeo Heuk Hung Maximillan Doctor Thomas Manhart MHO Essay 31 August 2014 Essay Question: What was an influence for Brahms Composition? Examine. Johannes Brahms was one of the 19th century s greatest composers and one of the leading musicians of the Romantic era. Brahms, together with Ludwig Van Beethoven and Johann Sebastian Bach, was considered one of the Three B s of German music. This shows Brahms significance in German music, as he is one of the symbols of German music. Not only did Brahms compose German music, but he also composed Hungarian music. This is thought provoking because it was unusual for a German to compose Hungarian music as well. This essay will be discussing what made Brahms compose Hungarian gypsy music. Also, Zigeunerlieder Op.103, one of Brahms pieces that contain the Hungarian gypsy element will be examined. Born on the 7th of May 1833 in Hamburg, Johannes Brahms was the second child born into the Lutheran family. He spent most of his professional life in Vienna, Austria. Not only did he compose works such as symphonies, concerti, chamber music, piano works, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In 1848, hundreds of Hungarians crowed the streets of his place of birth, Hamburg, to take refuge from the Hungarian revolution that was taking place in their homeland. Many of them were gypsy musicians. The gypsy musicians often played Hungarian music that was popular and they played it however they wanted, in their own ways. They usually played in bands, and most gypsy bands had an interesting combination of instruments, two violins, a double bass, and the cimbalom, a large Hungarian dulcimer. Interestingly at times, the bands would add in a clarinet or another woodwind instrument, which would enrich and add to the radiant and vibrant music. (C.A. Bell and D. Bell
  • 13. Fitbit And Technology Essay Technological advances have been exploding in the past few years at an astounding speed. Gone are days of dial up internet access and waiting to download files that took hours. The technology today will allow a person to send and receive information in seconds. Smart phone technology has virtually replaced the need for a desk top computer or even a laptop. The invention of touch screens for computer and cell phones allows the user to eliminate the keyboard and use a finger or a stylus pen (O Brien Marakas n.d.). The invention of a jump drive allows the user to store thousands of pictures and documents that can be unlimited. Jump drives need no electricity and the owner can carry documents around in a shirt pocket compared to years ago when it would take multiple boxes to store and share documents (O Brien Marakas n.d.).... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Fitbit is a new technology that allows the individual to be able to track every step taken, as well as calorie and fat intake. The heart rate, blood pressure and sleep habits are monitored throughout the day. The Fitbit is placed on the wrist and monitors every major concern that a person is concerned with. The Fitbit can be linked to the smartphone and gives updates on how the individual wearing the device does during a certain time period. The invention of this device has replaced writing down and counting calories and keeping up with workouts (Farr,
  • 14. The Number Devil Essay The Number Devil: A Mathematical Adventure, by Hans Magnus Enzenberger, is a book that explains the logic behind different mathematical concepts through twelve dreams. In each dream, the main character, Robert, is able to see mathematics in a different way and in a way that makes math more interesting and less intimidating. In the twelve dreams, Robert meets the Number Devil, named Teplotaxl, who introduces several number tricks through mathematical concepts using nontraditional terms such as hopping for squaring, minus numbers for negative numbers, prima donna for prime numbers, and rutabagas for square roots. In the midst of these dreams, Robert is introduced to Professor Singer, otherwise known as Georg Cantor. On the twelfth night, Robert... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He was highly respected in the field of mathematics and much of his early work as a professor was spent studying number theory. Cantor is known as the first mathematician to understand infinity. Infinity in and of itself is not a number. It means something that goes on forever with no end. It is the idea of being endless and going on forever. The idea of infinity never ends because you can always add one. Cantor s work suggests that there are different kinds of infinity and some infinities are bigger than others. If we attempt to list all natural numbers, or all decimals, or fractions, we discover that it is impossible to list all the numbers that lie between. For example, on a number line from zero to one, if you attempted to list all the different sets of numbers in whatever form (i.e. fractions, decimals, etc.), you could not list them all. It is impossible. Cantor was ridiculed for attempting to place precision on the idea of infinity by all of his contemporaries because it was such a complex topic. He was ridiculed so heavily that he eventually was diagnosed with a mental illness and died having made no known contribution at the time. The concept of infinity in the Cantor set became so small that it came to be known as the Cantor Dust that is referred to in The Number Devil: A Mathematical Adventure. The idea is that in order to create Cantor Dust, you start with a line segment and divide it into
  • 15. PCB Contamination Essay #1: PCB Contamination on Warren County Had I had the strength to do something, I would have tremored every part of my body as I witnessed the atrocity committed by the midnight dumpers . As burns and the Ward Transformer Company laid waste to me and my body, I saw how the people that reside on me were harmed by the contamination of PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls). Though Burns and his business men were arrested soon after, they still had managed to get the last laugh. Since the late 1970s I became a toxic landfill full of contaminated byproducts where legislation and government failed to manage my wellbeing as well as protect the health of nearby residents. State officials were slow to react and I had to succumb to this contamination until finally, someone spoke up for me. With the unjust actions that happened against me, came a strong and empowering movement that would force government to stop ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... By 1990, he wrote a book titled Dumping in Dixie as well as Overcoming Racism in Environmental Decision Making , where he proposed a framework for environmental justice. Bullard s work ultimately led to the convergence of social justice and environmental movements into what is called the environmental justice movement. From this movement, The 1991 First National People of Color Environmental Leadership Summit was created. The Summit aimed to broaden the environmental justice movement to further include issues of public health, worker safety, resource allocation and community empowerment ( Muller 2009). Since my incident, people finally began paying more attention to how they manage their built environment. People have rights to environmental protection and any sign of harmful impact should be prevented at all cost. Government eventually responded to this movement and created laws that would strengthen this
  • 16. Domestic Violence Abuse And Its Effects Domestic violence abuse can be observed in a relationship where there are levels of psychological, sexual, emotional, and financial and manipulation. In the I am Not Your Victim book we could identify several components of the Power and Control Wheel. One of the components of the domestic violence abuse is the use of financial or economical abuse. This concept states that a perpetrator of violence will utilize manipulation of the target victim in order to restrict his or her from working. In addition, the perpetrator will isolate the victim from socializing or interacting with his or her family in order to not have access to finances. On chapter 4, we learned observe the labor, family and social restriction imposed by Sam. Moreover, Sam managed to limit Beth s behavior by making her a dependable women. Sam make sure to remove the automobile, no access to economy, not letting her socialize with Cindy and to promise her that she will be part of his allowance. Beth stated I felt isolated because I desperately needed to work but working was out of the question. The second component is using male privilege this component states that males are the authority, they will have the power to acting like the boss by making his wife do all the housework, take care of the children, manage the household income, and by deciding when his future desires must be comply by the female. In chapter 4, Beth stated that Sam didn t help her with the household chores she has to take care of the
  • 17. Short Message Reliability Of Mobile Networks Short Message Reliability in Mobile Networks Daniel KimAllan Suyao Graduate StudentGraduate Student CSU Long BeachCSU Long Beach Abstract The use of short messaging systems (SMS) is becoming more mainstream due to the exponential increase in cell phone usage and other mobile devices. From messages sent through Twitter to emergency notifications broadcast through mobile networks, the short messaging systems is becoming more ubiquitous. In our paper, we will present the modeling approach for SMS that will lead to the Simple Reliability Model and the Advanced Analytical Model. We will use the NS 2 Simulator to simulate the output that consists of a server and numerous mobile nodes. We will compare the analytical models to our simulation results. Key Words: Analytical models, mobile technology, wireless networks 1. Introduction Short messages sent from mobile devices to other mobile devices are an essential way of instant communication. The use of applications that rely on short messaging such as Twitter allow fixed line and mobile phone devices to exchange short text messages. It is estimated that approximately 3.5 billion mobile phone subscribers use SMS data applications. From 2010 to 2012, over six trillion text messages were sent. This translates to an average of nearly 200,000 SMS text messages sent per second [3]. The nodes used in short messaging systems include the user equipment (UE) such as
  • 18. The Scientific Prediction Of Overpopulation The Scientific Prediction of Overpopulation in China In today s society, there are many environmental issues , such as pollution, global warming, and overpopulation. These issues have taken a damage on our environment and its resources. Overpopulation is a serious issue that will eventually have a greater negative impact on many countries, and this must be identified, analyzed, and controlled immediately. This issue caused a large crowd of people and the limited resources around the world. Generally, an issue like this is ignored in the past because of lack of knowledge of the subject and the fact that most people are not affected directly by the issue that is leading to other issues. Scientists have remarked on what resource utilization to deliver that food is done in China. Also, there is a hypothetical point of confinement to the measure of food that can be created. The world might just achieve the highest population before it starts to level off, so here are some of the scientific predictions about the overpopulation. The population of China is developing exponentially and it is a difficult issue due to its effect on the earth. The water insufficiency is developing and as it is displayed, the desires of the Chinese individuals surpass the limit of the land (Hong, et al., 2010). Since the population of China is expanding quickly, the urbanization of land and the agrarian advancement increment at the same rhythm. As it is exhibited, human movement and human
  • 19. The Ethics Of The Bridge Ethics: The bridge we have created is ethical in the sense that it has a dependable purpose relative to its location, and its uses. By implementing a floating bridge, in a non linear terrain in the city of Champong Chnnang it allows for effective, and efficient commute between two villages. This idea allows for the saving of time and money, by not implementing a less efficient method of transportation and trade between the two villages. THIS ISN T GOOD ENOUGH, LET EDWARD ADD SHIT TO THIS TOO. Sustainable Design: The bridge has a very well designed sustainability concept, relying on upcycled materials to complete the bridge. These upcycled materials consist of the wood, the fishing net, the oil barrels and the plastic shielding for the barrels. These materials can be used for functional roles in the design, such as platforms, floatation, safety lines across hand rails, and so on. The bridge s sustainability concept can be further supported by the ease of replacing materials, and not throwing them in the bin. The materials such as wood, plastic and pieces of metallic bolts and nuts can be recycled and reused for other purposed such as furniture, storage or completely recycled back into a molten form for the metallic objects. Lifecycle Analysis: Before Wood: The wood used in the project will be locally sourced, to reserve costs of importation. The wood will start in the surrounding rainforests of the lakes. After chopping down sufficient trees the wood will be cut into
  • 20. Similes And Metaphors In Hariharan s The Thousand Faces Of... The one discuss about that how the time has been handled in the story. Whether it is in analeptic, means back take or flashback or in proleptic means foretake. No author can stick merely on analeptic or merely on proleptic technique of narration. Very often authors contain references forward and then switches back to any particular detail to relate it with any presentday happening. The Thousand Faces of Night is no exception to it as the story goes on and on in the present of Devi and very next moment it goes in flash back but not to cut the readers off from the main story line rather to make them aware with some very relevant past incidentwith the present one. The mythical stories told by pati, the stories told by Baba and the saga... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It seems that the Night of the title symbolises the life of females because of their sufferings and sacrifices, and Thousand Faces symbolises that sufferings of women are not of one kind or type, but are numerous. Hariharan has put off the disguise from these Thousand Faces through the description of different female characters (mythical also) with their different types of sufferings (whether it be physical or emotional or psychological). So, this title perfectly and suitably fits to the story line of the novel. At every step, it is shown that the females take birth on this earth only to do sacrifices for others especially for their male
  • 21. Temperley s The History Of Serbia 1.The history of Serbia is a non fiction history book published in 1917, during the Great war. A war that was started in the Balkans from a Serbian national Yugoslav nationalist. As the Balkans was considered the powder keg of Europe at the time.The Author was British historian H.W.V. Temperley who fought in Great War in Turkey before publishing this work, so it is likely that he had some curiosity to the people who ended up causing at that time the deadliest war in history. Being a historian of Modern history, there is a chance he was curious about the Orthodox Yugoslavic people before the war started, but that can not be known for certain. The book was written in England, in English, for the British educated literati, it is unlikely that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Looking at the last few sections of the book about the last last few decades of history do have more of a theme along the lines of the whole area is a mess . That is not a quote, but he puts it into nicer words with Nationality is a recent but intense growth in the Balkans...now they hate one another (Temperley 308 9). His final two chapters are even called The Bosnia and Yugoslav Question, and The Macedonia Question(Temperley 286 and 308). The war would end only a year later, and there were still so many unanswered questions, so many issues. With his liberal use of the the terms Serbian, Albanian, Croatian, Bulgaria, and Bosnia, it is rather clear that he and other foreign intellectuals see each group as their own separate entity, even going so far as to use the word race to separate them. 4. Temperley s historical accounts of Serbia is rather rare for England at the time, but for the Balkans themselves it is pretty common. That is why is is pretty easy to find so many books, letters, and pamphlets about the Yugoslav people written in Yugoslav, but finding anything from the time in English is rather rare. So Temperley s work is more on the rare side because it is in English and published for an English speaking audience. This work is a rare window into the Balkans from the time to anyone who does not speak the languages, which is to say most of the
  • 22. 3d Vision Essay Abstract 3D Vision technique has a very comprehensive application in our everyday life this day. It s being used in our home to high tech industries. A very important application of this technique is in security camera system to generate the image in very fast moving environment with high accuracy. Another and most favourite application is in industry for the pick place robot environment. Implementation of Stereo camera is a passive application of 3D vision, which only requires structured laser lighting which is a active lighting, ambient lighting and projected pattern base lighting system to illuminate the object. To simplify the object illumination later one single camera system has been developed. In this article we will be discussing... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The major components that a 3D machine vision system consists of are listed below. a) Lighting b) Lenses c) Image sensors d) Vision processing e) Software f) Output device II. MACHINE VISION LIGHTING In 3D machine vision lighting is one of the most important component. Images are being created by analyzing a reflected light from an object, not by analyzing the object in a machine vision system. For two camera base 3D machine vision system multiple lenses capture the reflected light and process through the image sensor. This technique usually consists of a light source and its position with respect to the object and camera. Different lighting technique can inhance an image in a different way like some lighting can neglect some features and some can enhance some features. Most common lighting technique that are being used in 3D Machine vision listed below. a) Back lighting b) Structured light or laser c) Axial diffuse lighting d) Dark field illumination e) Bright field illumination f) Strobe
  • 23. Intercollegiate Athletics Chapter 7 Summary Jayce Bailey Cravens Professor Cuellar Foundations in Sports Management September 21, 2015 Final Chapter 7 is titled Intercollegiate Athletics. Chapter 7 deals with a lot of information about the starting of college athletics. The first three topics that chapter 7 focuses on is the Origins of Intercollegiate Athletics Governance, National Collegiate Athletic Association, and other National Governing Bodies. While continuing chapter seven I continue to learn more and more about Intercollegiate Athletics. The next three topics its talks about is athletic conferences, basics of college sport finance, and director of athletics. Chapter 7 is continuously gives information about intercollegiate athletics. Chapter 7 also talks about first line managers. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Equipment managers may seem corny or inadequate, but without them it would be difficult for your team to compete. According to the Athletic Equipment Managers Association (AEMA) (What Is Certification, 2008), equipment managers purchase equipment; fit equipment such as football helmets; checks, clean, and inspect uniforms and equipment to reduce wear and risk of injury while preserving the life of the equipment and garments as part of the budget management process; and establish a comprehensive accountability system that includes inventory, reconditioning, and storage. Equipment managers play a key role in intercollegiate athletics, but sports information directors are important as well. According to Staurowsky and Abney, sports information directors are responsible for both technical and management functions. Sports information directors basically make sure to spread the word of an event coming up. They hand out flyers, game programs, newsletters and a lot more stuff. Senior woman administrator is the highest ranking female administrator involved in the management of an NCAA institution s intercollegiate athletics department. (NCAA, 2008,
  • 24. Rat Population Explosion, Attack Of Rats Rats are sometimes very dangerous creatures to learn about. These articles will help us learn more about the rats, than we know why they do these things. We know is that they are disgusting rodents, but they are very interesting creatures if you think about it. The sources that the evidence came from were Floods see RatPopulation Explosion, Attack of the Rats, and Rats! Rodent populations proliferate in some parts of Texas. In the first article Floods see Rat Population Explosion, this article explains why the rats (rodents) go into people s houses and garages. The reason why the rodents go into people s houses and garages are because of the cold weather, rainy downfall, and because of floods. The rodents go up to the houses in order to get warm and dry areas in the house where they may have their young at. The sewers were also flooded so the rats had nowhere to go so they go into people s houses and garages. According to the second article Attack of the Rats, the rats attacked India. Some people said that it was an act of God trying to punish them. Local farmers said that ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Rodent populations proliferate in some parts of Texas, Paul Schattenberg, some homeowners were being invaded in their homes and in their fields eat out the burned out areas that were trying the recover from when wildfires happen. And with the regrowth of vegetation, the rats and mice have had an ample food source and are reproducing quickly Bauer said. People in Texas were informing people that the rats were chewing on their wires in and outside of their homes. But when the rats start chewing on the wires, it is a bad thing because it causes fires to happen and it could end up killing someone. They also destroy other items like their water hoses and make holes, their clothing, the floors, and the wooden doors. These things don t just happen in Texas and could happen anywhere. It depends on where the rats want to go and what they are going to
  • 25. Why Did Tesla Win The Battle For Westinghouse Tesla went to work for Westinghouse and helped him eventually win the battle for electrical power distribution in the US and elsewhere. Edison was hell bent to electrify everything with DC, but found that it was very inefficient and required more generating stations over shorter distances. But AC with its ability to be stepped up in voltage by a transformer could be transmitted efficiently over very long distances then stepped back down to usable levels where it was to be used. Tesla was a major player in building the first big power generating plant at Niagara Falls, NY. In any case, he was a major player in making AC the electrical power of choice. And despite his essential role and success, he never got rich like the Westinghouses and
  • 26. Savonarola And The Florentine Government Girolamo Savonarola, the man many saw as the precursor of Martin Luther, was born in 1452 in Ferrara Italy. Savonarola first became recognized as a friar for the Dominican party and quickly escalated to become a significantly influential figure of the fifteenth century. Meeting many important intellectuals of the Medici court and even becoming good friends with Pico della Mirandola. It was after Pico de Medici s downfall in 1494 that Savonarola transitioned his focus to politics. We notice Savonarola s involvement in the debate on the creation of an anti medici government, being elected as prior of the famous San Marco Church in Florence, and in the work I will be analyzing, Treatise of the Florentine Government. Peculiarly, Savonarola, known... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The first book specifically elaborates on the ideal government to rule over the city of Florence. Savonarola states that a monarchy would be the best form of leadership because it replicates the leadership of God. Similarly to Niccolo Machiavelli, Savonarola believes that it is ideal to imitate the best qualities of the most excellent examples in order to be a successful leader. Savonarola then progresses to state that even with a perfect prince, monarchy would still not be the appropriate government for Florence because its citizens are too intellectual and free spirited to ignorantly follow one tyrant. According to Savonarola s first book, Florence s peace can only be traced back to God s interference in people s lives when he says, Had God not intervened, hatred would have caused such bloodshed [civil war], the destruction of many families, and various struggles and civil wars within and outside the city walls.
  • 27. The Marketplace Fairness Act It is no secret consumers enjoy shopping online, especially on websites such as Amazon, Ebay, and Overstock.com, where no sales tax is collected. As obeying, tax paying citizens, all consumers are required to report on their income tax return the total amount spent on tax free purchases, but reality reveals that very few consumers actually do. All an individual has to do is go to their state s government website and download the taxform to keep track of their tax free online purchases. For instance, the Louisiana governmental website allows individuals to download the R 1035 form to report their purchases every month. Alternatively, the consumer could report all of the purchases multiplied by an 8% tax rate (Louisiana Department of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There is also confusion regarding what is Constitutionally acceptable in the online marketplace. Many consumers and businesses believed that taxing products over the Internet was not allowed. . This misconception was cleared up in infamous Quill Corp. v. North Dakota case, which created the nexus law. This case has greatly effected the taxation of Internet sales. It stated that there must be a large physical presence of a company in a state for that state to lawfully require the company to collect taxes inside the state (Andes Atkinson, 2013). With the growth of the Internet, many of these misconceptions are attempting to be understood through various forms of legislation. In 2013, Congress introduced the Marketplace Fairness Act. It provides state governments the authority to tax out of state sellers without premise of having physical presence in the state, which is what the Quill case required. Therefore, neither in state sellers nor out of state sellers will not have an advantage over another because of the tax code. This ruling is based on economic nexus. It would no longer be required that a seller have physical presence. As long as a transaction is made between a buyer and a seller that live in two different states, and the buyer is from a taxing state (only five states do not require sales tax), then both are required to have a sales tax transaction and report it on the income tax. Because a state government cannot technically rule over
  • 28. Cognitive Dissonance And Its Effects On Behavior Cognitive Dissonance is refers to a situation involving conflicting attitudes, beliefs or behaviors. This produces a feeling of discomfort leading to an alteration in one of the attitudes, beliefs or behaviors to reduce the discomfort and restore balance etc. The research on cognitive dissonance was done by Festinger and Carlsmith in 1959. It gives a background history of the time when Cognitive Dissonancewas investigated by Leon Festinger. However, In the case being discussed in this paper, participants are given a boring task to start with. After the experiment, participants are paid different amounts to pursue other participates who are waiting to start with task. The participants who are done with the task feel dissonance when they were asked to pursue someone that the task was fun. There can many other ways and situations were one can experience dissonance. Also in the discussion there is inclusion for how to reduce cognitive dissonance which could help one to make better decisions. An obvious implication of cognitive dissonance theory is that if one wants to change someone s attitude, one could try to create dissonance concerning that person s attitude and hope that desired attitude change would result. However, there are other implications of Cognitive Dissonance as well. Much of the research on dissonance has focused on decision making, counter attitudinal advocacy, forced compliance, and selective exposure to information. Cognitive Dissonance How and Why
  • 29. Wauconda Research Paper The summer weather in Wauconda, Illinois is well received after the long cold winter months. Warm temperatures allow for many outdoor activities and gatherings. Late summer weather patterns are enjoyable for people and pets, but are detrimental to a business s landscaping. Hiring a landscape management company allows you to focus on enjoying the summer weather and not what it will do to your business. The weather in late July all the way through August, historically has much less precipitation than late spring and early summer. This can cause your landscape to need much more attention than before, and timed watering. It is also when the temperatures are at their highest, which can quickly cause your grass and plants to die. It is often hard
  • 30. Pt2520 Unit 6 Steps Q1. List six major steps that you would take in setting up a database for a particular enterprise. Following are the six steps that I would take in setting up a database: 1.Requirement analysis Understanding the business model of enterprise and identifying the entities of that model is the first step in setting up database. Requirements analysis includes tasks of determining the needs or conditions to meet. Requirement specification document will be generated at the end of this step. 2.Defining a model Database model defines the logical structure of the database by determining manner in which the data will be stored. Relational model is one of the most popular database models, which defines tables and relationships between the tables. 3.Defining integrity Constraints Integrity constraints ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Create views This step includes the task of describing a subset of data for each type of user based on his/her privileges and requirements. This is done to ensure that no additional information is given to the user. Views provide a level of abstraction to the database. 6.Initialize the database After above 5 steps are done, create/initialize the database by adding tuples in appropriate fields. Q2. Explain the difference between physical and logical data independence. Data independence is the ability to make changes in the definition and organization of data without requiring any changes in application programs. Each higher level of the data architecture is immune to changes of the next lower level of the architecture. Physical and logical data independence differ in type of changes that can be made without affecting working of higher levels. Logical data independence is the ability to change logical schema without changing external schema or user view. In simple words, format used for data storage and format used for data presentation are independent. Such modifications include adding an attribute in existing table or adding a relationship between existing
  • 31. Spiritual Awakening Essay examples I d like to state the most obvious observation that I ve made about spiritual formation; that is that I will always need to be seeking for ways to nurture my personal spirituality throughout my life. I know that to most people this may sound like a duh statement, but for me it has truly become a reality and one that I must admit I have been struggling to embrace. I was brought up in a church that, like most traditional churches, stayed happy living in the comfort zone of their Christianity. They took everything that the Bible said at face value without digging in to find out why they believed what they believed. I had never been challenged to look deeper into the text. In the past few years I have felt the need to tunnel out of this... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Although, I have to say candidly that I don t feel that I accomplished or learned as much in the end as I had aspired to during the onset of each internship. Recently I sat down with my pastor to discuss my future in ministry. I had some very heavy things weighing on my heart. After laying them out, I stated that I often feel like I don t have the needed self confidence to do this ministry thing and that I think that I m going to need a very supportive pastor in order to survive my first pastorate. It was there that he stopped me cold and made if very clear that I could not and should not enter into ministry with that mindset. I could not expect my self confidence to come from other people. I had to seek that from God. In the moments to come, through some very introspective conversation, I realized that I had been approaching the entire idea of ministry from the wrong direction. Without realizing it I had made it a strong on the outside thing. I had completely avoided the true spiritual formation that needed to be occurring on the inside. Although this was probably the most rollercoaster esk conversation that I had ever had regarding my personal spirituality, I m glad that it happened. I now have a better understanding of the habits that I still need to die to and the kind of mentorship I need to seek out and learn from. With this conversation in my mind I now went out to perform the research
  • 32. Archetypal Criticism of Blood Diamond Through the movie Blood Diamond you can see many tragic events happening. There is loss for some people and gain for others. The movie takes place during the time of the civil war in Sierra Leone in 1999 (Synopsis for Blood Diamond). The movie portrays the events that transpired between the government soldiers and rebel forces. (Synopsis for Blood Diamond). As the Movie opens Solomon Vandy is taken away from his family by RUF (the Revolutionary United Front). Among other Solomon is set to work to find diamonds that will later be sold for a profit that Solomon does not get to keep. Solomon hides the diamond inside the ground where Captain Poison sees him and demands that Solomon hand it over. While this is transpiring, the group gets attacked and Captain Poison gets sent to prison with Solomon before he can get his hands on the Diamond (Synopsis of Blood Diamond). The next main character to be introduced is Danny Archer who is imprisoned for smuggling diamonds into Liberia. Danny gets Solomon released from prison and the two make a deal that Solomon will help Danny find the diamond on the condition that Solomon gets his family back. The two set out on their journey and come across a journalist, Maddy Bowen who agrees to help Solomon on his journey to find his family. During this time it becomes clear to Maddy that Danny is only using Solomon to find the diamond and is planning to steal it and she decides to not help Danny anymore (Synopsis of Blood Diamond). As the two
  • 33. No Pain, No Gain No Pain, No Gain Moving into another state was harder than what I thought. When your family tells you it will be just for a few months, it can turn out to be even more than that. Not being able to talk to my friends and loved ones as often as before made me feel out of place. Being in a position where becoming stronger the only option. Having to leave the past and begin to look into the future. I had to search what was best for me regardless the limits or obstacles. July, 2009 a hot night in El Paso, Texas. While playing video games on my Xbox 360 the phone rang, my mom answered and then I asked her: Who is it? My mom said: It s your aunt from Iowa . I noticed they had talked for a while. Eager to know what the call was about, I ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I hugged her and told her that everything was going to be ok. When the time for me to leave El Paso came, I said goodbye to all of my friends and we even had planned a farewell party. I traveled for more than fourteen hours to get to Iowa. While in the car I looked through the window every now and then. I got to see beautiful landscapes I hadn t seen before. I finally arrived to Iowa at one in the morning. The weather was totally different, foggy and humid. Since we were in the middle of the summer, and school didn t start until the end of August, I didn t really know anyone. I found it hard to make friends since the place and culture was different. No one really talked to me, I don t really know why; I guess they saw me as a weird guy. I would be quiet most of the time because I didn t have someone to talk to. Without my friends and being in my room all the time, I began to get depressed. I knew at that time, I had to make a change, do something new and get my mind off the past. After some time I saw an advertisement on T.V. about exercising and weight lifting, it caught my attention. I didn t know much about weight lifting. Since I felt depressed, I lost a lot of weight and got really skinny. I wanted to get strong and feel better about myself. I did a lot of research on the human body and all the different kinds of muscles that we have, how to exercise them properly and effectively. I started working out, woke up every morning and head to
  • 34. Thesis Of Chief Joseph s Speech The thoughts and circumstances of Chief Joseph addressed in his speech involved many examples that helped support his one main topic. This subject that Chief Joseph was attempting to entail was that white settlers should not have done what they did to Joseph s people for their wrongdoings affected them. The words that he proclaimed and spoke was about all the actions done against his people, as well as, how the modest of treaties do not mean anything at all anymore and unwanted apologizes for the people and land that he and his people lost tragically. As I was listening to every word being spoken, I strongly agreed with his reasoning as it was true and upstanding. What the white man did to his people and their possessions, such as land, game, or rights, was not right and acceptable to publicity. So yes, but, nevertheless, the white man... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... All of us individually, should support Chief Joseph s speech so people can hear their side of the story and Chief Joseph s people could receive back from all the loss that they did not deserve. Today, nearly all confrontations between white and Indian people today are not usually ended softly, due to the troubled past of both cultures. The side that is most agreeable is the Indian side because they have yet to get justice or rights for losing what they had back then. This will change all the fighting that is going on to equality and peace for both races to enjoy. Rising up and giving back what was once their cultural treasures will show the Indians that not all people are alike and, moreover, that personally do want peace. All the corruption between both cultures could correct itself if all of us individually could just recognize the importance of the Indians as together instead of treated oppositely based on what their culture consists of and how they
  • 35. Single Payer Health Care System This part focuses on the health care system and health promotion. Formerly, I think health care is very similar in every counties and it is very easy to enhance the health promotion. However, after having workshops and readings in these few weeks, my initial thoughts have changes a lot. For me, the most important aspect is the different health care system in different countries. As Jennifer mentioned in the workshop, there are two types of health care system single payer health care system and multipayer health care system which includes both public and private health care. Public health care is funded by governments which usually provide free treatment. By contrast, private health care allows citizens to buy their private health insurance, which generally asks to spend a huge amount of money(Germov, 2014). Such differences between single and multipayer health care brings a numbers of controversies. Some people believed that using a mixed public private system is appropriate, while others think having single health care system is better. Such debate is also happened in our workshop, which makes me consider about the which health care system is better. From my perspective, I think both of them have advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, for some countries, such as Australia, China and England, they have both public and private health care(Palmer Short, 2000; Hamed, 2010; Oliver Baxter, Bywood Brown, 2016). It means that every residents have access to public health. While people in high social economic status will have opportunities to choose better services, because the resources in private hospital is more rich, comparing to the lack of resources in public hospital. However, in this case, there is a big issue named inequality. As WHO(2008) states, even though people are in different income levels, the wealth gaps should not decide the health gap. It means that everyone should have the similar accesses and chances to get health services. Such equality brings equitable health outcomes and remove the underlying health disparities(WHO, 2008). For example, the female life expectancy at birth for non indigenous Australians is 82, but it is only 64.8 for indigenous Australians(Wilson, 2014). By
  • 36. Skull And Bones Research Paper Like other Yale senior societies, Skull and Bones membership was almost exclusively limited to white Protestant males for much of its history. While Yale itself had exclusionary policies directed at particular ethnic and religious groups, the senior societies were even more exclusionary.[11][12] While some Catholics were able to join such groups, Jews were more often not.[12] Some of these excluded groups eventually entered Skull and Bones by means of sports, through the society s practice of tapping standout athletes. Star football players included the first Jewish (Al Hessberg, class of 1938) and African American (Levi Jackson, class of 1950, who turned down the invitation for the Berzelius Society) students to be tapped for Skull and Bones.[11]... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Bones class of 1971 s attempt to tap women for membership was opposed by Bones alumni, who dubbed them the bad club and quashed their attempt. The issue , as it came to be called by Bonesmen, was debated for decades.[13] The class of 1991 tapped seven female members for membership in the next year s class, causing conflict with their own alumni association, the Russell Trust.[14] The Trust changed the locks on the Tomb and the Bonesmen instead met in the Manuscript Society building.[14] A mail in vote by members decided 368 320 to permit women in the society, but a group of alumni led by William F. Buckley obtained a temporary restraining order to block the move, arguing that a formal change in bylaws was needed.[14][15] Other alumni, such as John Kerry and R. Inslee Clark, Jr., spoke out in favor of admitting women. The dispute was highlighted on an editorial page of The New York Times.[14][16] A second alumni vote, in October 1991, agreed to accept the Class
  • 37. Chad Cameroon Petroleum Development And Pipeline Project Project: Chad Cameroon Petroleum Development and Pipeline Project Background: Chad is a Central African country surrounded by Libya in the north, Sudan in the east and Cameroon in the south. The country is landlocked with very little natural resources. Chad is listed as one of the worlds poorest countries according to United Nations Human Development Index ranking 7th with 80% of its population living below poverty level. The official language is French and most of the population of Chad rely on farming and livestock for survival. Cameroon is a West African Country sounded by Chad in the North, Nigeria in the west, Central African Republic in the East and Gabon, Republic of Congo and Equatorial Guinea in the South. The country is bilingual (French and English official languages).The country has about 200 ethnic groups and dialects. The country aims at becoming an emerging economy by 2035.A third of the population are living below the poverty line. Chad Cameroon Petroleum Development and Pipeline Project is located in the Southwestern region of Chad and one of Africa`s largest public and private development projects. It engaged 300 oil wells with project cost of $3.7 billion. Oil extracted is transported by 640 underground pipelines via neighboring Cameroon to offshore loading facilities at Kribi Cameroon. This project started in the year 2000 with oil to flow in the year 2004.This project was owned by Exxon/Mobil 40%, Petronas Malaysia 35% and Chevron 25%.81% of the
  • 38. Theme Of A Tiger For Malgudi A Tiger for Malgudi The Sanyasi in A Tiger for Malgudi upholds the Gandhian values of non violence, love, understanding and sympathy. The central theme of A Tiger for Malgudi is Gandhian in the sense that the novel presents the victory of the Gandhian virtues over violence and rudeness. Narayan presents two sets of contrasting relationships between Raja, the tiger and the Captain at first and between Raja and the freedom fighter turned Sanyasi later in the novel. The relation of the captain and the tiger is that of the master and the slave the ruler and the ruled. This binary relation is mechanical, materialistic, momentary and compulsive; administered and monitored through cane and fear. These relations are polarized in a way similar to that of the colonizer and the colonized. But the relationship between the tiger and the Sanyasi is founded on love, mutual understanding and sympathy; hence it is eternal and enduring. The complete transformation of Raja, the tiger at the end of the novel suggests the victory of good over evil, of non violence over violence. Raja, a transformed animal at the end says: I tried to attain some kind of purification by reducing the frequency of seeking food. Nor did I kill recklessly as I used to in my jungle days.... Nowadays, I went into the jungle and stalked the littlest game, just sufficient ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... K. Narayan has presented an encompassing view of Gandhian ideology and philosophy. The theory of Karma, spirit of oneness with all, the theme of transformation from materialism to spiritualism, the concept of non violence are discussed in the novels discussed here, namely, Waiting for the Mahatma, The Vendor of Sweets, The English Teacher, Swami and Friends, The Bachelor of Arts, The Man Eater of Malgudi and A Tiger for Malgudi. Narayan probably never met the Mahatma and didn t know him personally but he has superbly grasped and mastered the quintessence of Gandhian philosophy. In an interview with Susan E. Croft, R. K. Narayan
  • 39. Essay On Grammar Acquisition Throughout this course, I have learned that grammar acquisition is best acquired through reading and writing. While reading the Weaver and Shaughnessy books, I have learned the main concepts and philosophies of this method of teaching. However, I feel that it is through our class discussions of the chapters that I am starting to really comprehend and understand the information that I am reading. Hearing real life examples from Dr. Murphy and my classmates has allowed me to begin to understand and retain the information so that when I have my own classroom, I will know how to implement these concepts myself. That is my goal with this objective, that I will grasp the concepts will enough to be a teacher that excels at teaching grammar through writingand reading. Course Objective: Students will practice grammar skills and the teaching of grammar. Although I love reading and writing, I am not a scholar of grammar and have often found myself apprehensive that I do not have the proper knowledge needed to teach grammar. However, the Weaver text has reintroduced me to grammar terms such as appositives and participials, absolutes and adjectivals. It has been helpful to refresh my memory on these terms and to grasp an even better comprehension during class as I learn how to incorporate the teaching of these skills (and others) through writing. My learning goal with this objective is to continue to grasp the different ways to teach grammar so that when I am a teacher, I will be able
  • 40. The Social Center For Lgbt Youth The research question that facilitated our asset map was simply What social outlets are available for LGBT youth in the greater Los Angeles area? . We chose this question because the majority of the young people receiving services at our site are homeless, and as everyone knows, homelessness is a condition that can quickly lead to despair. We firmly believed that locating LGBT themed social gatherings, groups, and organizations would be an essential step in pointing these youths towards systems of support that could help make their difficult circumstances more bearable. Also, it was vital for us to focus only on social outlets that were LGBT centric for these young people, being marginalized members of an already marginalized community, the homeless have distinct needs that other individuals don t. And when these needs aren t met, the consequences can be tragic. Research shows that approximately 62 percent of homeless LGBT youth attempt suicide (Center for American Progress, 2010). Before we began our work, officials at our site informed us that they did not have a list of social outlets for the clients, which made our asset map that much more important. We drew the boundaries of the map around the greater Los Angeles area. This decision was made because many of the clients, being homeless, do not have the means to go far distances. It would have been useless to include social outlets in San Diego, for instance. As far as our criteria for choosing assets, we included
  • 41. Sweat-Summer Observation When I visited Sweat Winter, I observed the children deepy invested in their topic about birds. They were in meeting time and together they were discussing Maine birds and different ways we could attract them to the playground in the small community of Farmington. The kids learned how to make bird feeders and talked about the anatomy of a generic bird, the different noise and their diversity. They started with bird feeder and used specific materials to make them 3D. Posters and stuffed animals were all around the room to show different characteristics of the birds so the kids could experiment and observe birds every day. The predominnt focus of social studies instruction in this seeting is to recognize that the kids share the environement with other people, animals and plants (Maine s Early Learningand Development Standards). Children learned that feeding the birds was a way to share and appreciate the environment with the animalsand to be nature friendly. Caring for the animals attracted them to Sweat Winter and gave them a up close and realistic perspective... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It overlaps with other topics and considered everything could be considered social studies. Teaching and learning social studies should be incorporated into other lessons and is better learned through ecperiences related back to the topic and making accomodations for individual students like discussing a holiday a student celebrates alone. In this lesson, the topic was birds and they specifically focused on activities for birds in their community so they could create experiences rather than just staying in the classroom and seeing pictures of birds. The strategies used were to make food for the animals so they could look at a bird from different perspectives, but the children were more intrigued by the tool that made the bird noises. They would listen to them repeatedly and laugh every time one was
  • 42. I Was Arrested For 11th Degree Criminal Trespassing On December , I was arrested for 3rd degree criminal trespassing. That day I was heading to go see my dad at the hospital. He had suffered his second stroke and doctors wanted to talk about what is possible for him since he was hooked on machines and unable to move or communicate in anyway for himself, i was also his power of attorney so i would speak for him. I was focused on nothing more than seeing my dad, but first i had to drop off my friend s shoes she had let me borrow. Along the way i saw a walmart and i had not eaten all day and thoughti could go in to get some snacks and a smoothie for my dad. I called my friend to come pick me up at the walmart instead and drive me to the hospital. She didn t live far so i thought by the time i came out the store she would have already been outside waiting for me, but that wasn t the case. My phone had died at that point so i had no way of calling her to let her know where i would be, so i decided to sit in front of the store where she could see me since the bench inside was taken by a woman and her kids. 5 minutes later an officer came asking me what i was doing there. I explained to him that i was waiting for a friend to come pick me up and that she ll be here soon. He said okay but then proceeded to ask me questions like how many times have I been arrested or how long i have been away from home or rather or not i bought the items in my bag. I didn t understand why he was asking me all of those questions and began to feel
  • 43. Destry Rides Again, Mr Smith Goes to Washington, and the... Destry Rides Again, Mr Smith Goes to Washington, and the Fall of the Hollywood Studio System Thomas Schatz cites the 1950 s as the inevitable end of the Hollywood film studio system, with the signs appearing as early as the height of the second World War (472). However, the seeds of discontent and disintegration within the system were apparent as soon as the late 1930 s, exemplified in such films as Destry Rides Again (1939, George Marshall) and Mr. Smith Goes To Washington(1939, Frank Capra). The production of these two films and the paths down which they led their star (James Stewart), directors (at least Frank Capra), and studios (Universal and Columbia, respectively) are evidence of the decline of the studio system. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The balance of power was thus tipped in favor of the individual filmmakers. These films also served to launch James Stewart s career as a successful leading man (usually next to a star leading lady), particularly in the western genre (The Man From Laramie, The Naked Spur, Winchester 73), as a patriotic all American (It s a Wonderful Life, again with Capra), and working with and as an independent (his infamous contract with Universal and his work with Alfred Hitchcock, both in the 1950 s). Destry Rides Again and Mr. SmithGoes To Washington also raise issues regarding the value placed on dramatic and outright patriotic films in comparison to the value placed on films which serve as mere entertainment. While Mr. Smith Goes to Washington is an overtly political film, Destry Rides Again, in its own way, is highly political and both films reveal that the United States of 1939 was a politically charged nation preparing itself subconsciously to take part in a worldwide war. During the second half of the 1930s, Universal came under a completely new ownership. The traditional owners, the Laemmle family, lost Universal at this time after leading it up and down the mountains and valleys of success and failure. The new owner, J. Cheever Cowdin, set up Robert H. Cochrane and Charles R. Rogers in charge of Universal. They kept the company going, sometimes by thin margins, until the very end of the 1930s
  • 44. American Pageant Chapter 13 Summary 11.John Smith Captain John Smith controlled Jamestown in 1608 with the rule He who shall not work, shall not eat . In 1607 he was kidnapped and subjected to a mock execution by the Indians. 12.Francis Drake As a privateer, or a captain who stole from other ships, he was sent by England s Queen Elizabeth I to raid Spanish ships and settlements for gold. Drake helped defend England against the Spanish and was rewarded the name El Draque, or the Dragon 13.William Penn Upon receiving a charter from King Charles II a year later, this English Quaker founded Pennsylvania in 1682 and launched the colony as a holy experiment based on religious tolerance. 14.Henry VIII King of England from 1509 to 1547 wished to get a divorce but the pope wouldn t allow it and thus England s break with the Roman Catholic Church, and its embrace of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The English also confiscated Irish lands and influenced them with Protestant landlords. 16.Philip II King of Spaniards and Portuguese; under his reign the Spanish empire reach its peak of influence through the revolt of the Netherlands wasn t surpressed and they lost the Invincible Armada in an attempt to invade England. 17.James I Ruled after Elizabeth I and persecuted the Puritans which led to many moving to America 18.Charles II As the monarch of England, Scotland, and Ireland he marked the Restoration period. 19.Deganawidah and Hiawatha The Great Peaceaker, Degananawida, was alongside his disciple Hiawatha, who by tradition was the founder of the Haudenosaunee or Iroquois Confederacy. 20.George II As king of Great Britain and Ireland and elector of Hanover the system of governing Britain through an oligarchy of strong political managers set in stone. 21.nation state A form of state in which it identifies itself by forms of culture and a sovereign territorial