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Essay Contrast And Comparison Topics
Crafting an essay on "Essay Contrast and Comparison Topics" can be both challenging and
rewarding. The difficulty arises from the need to delve into the nuances of different subjects,
carefully analyze their similarities and differences, and present a coherent and engaging
narrative. It requires a deep understanding of the chosen topics and the ability to draw insightful
connections between them.
The process begins with thorough research to gather relevant information on each subject. This
involves exploring various sources, from academic journals to reputable websites, to ensure a
comprehensive understanding of the topics at hand. Once the research is complete, the challenge
lies in organizing the information in a logical and coherent manner.
The next step involves developing a clear thesis statement that encapsulates the main point of the
essay. This statement serves as a roadmap for the essay, guiding the writer and the reader through
the comparison and contrast process. Constructing a strong thesis requires careful consideration
of the key similarities and differences between the chosen topics.
As the essay progresses, maintaining a balance between contrasting and comparing is crucial.
Each paragraph should focus on a specific aspect, providing evidence and examples to support
the analysis. Transitioning smoothly between ideas is essential to ensure a seamless flow
throughout the essay.
Furthermore, the writer must pay attention to language and style, aiming for clarity and
conciseness. Striking the right balance between descriptive and analytical language enhances the
overall quality of the essay. Additionally, the conclusion should summarize the main points and
reiterate the significance of the comparison and contrast.
In conclusion, crafting an essay on "Essay Contrast and Comparison Topics" demands a
combination of research skills, critical thinking, and effective writing. While it may pose
challenges, the process offers an opportunity for intellectual growth and the development of
analytical abilities.
For those seeking assistance with similar essays or a variety of academic writing tasks, services
like HelpWriting.net provide a platform where expert writers can be commissioned to deliver
high-quality and customized content tailored to specific requirements.
Essay Contrast And Comparison TopicsEssay Contrast And Comparison Topics
Grassland Soil Erosion Of Grasslands
Environmental Science Professor Delia Comeau Case Study: Grassland Soil
Erosion Overgrazing of grasslands is an issue occurring in many areas around the
nation. In fact, it is the leading cause of all soil degradation, being responsible for
more than 30 percent (Withgott Lapostata, 2014, p. 222). Overgrazing has many
consequences: land degradation; poor soilquality; invasive species of weeds and
plants; 1loss in biodiversity; increased flooding prevalence and increased
magnitude; even a possible contribution to climate change (Withgott Lapostata,
2014, p. 229; Hogan, 2010). When faced with 500,000 acres of public land that are
enduring these issues, many steps need to be taken in order to determine the future
of the land and if grazing will be allowed to continue. One of the main ways of
helping determine the future use of the land is in the soil quality. By observing the
soil color, pH, texture, and structure, the proper means of restoration and conservation
can be better determined.
There are many aspects soil that can be observed and measured in order to
determine the quality of the lands condition. One property of soil that can be looked
at is the color. 2Soil color can determine its composition and fertility. Soil that is pale
in color usually suggest low organic contents and even leaching, while soil that is
dark browns and black in color often suggest higher organic content and richness
(Withgott Lapostata, 2014, p. 220). Soil pH is another property that helps
Shakers In Christ s Second Great Awakening
In the early nineteenth century, as a response to industrialism and new democratic
ideas, the Second Great Awakening spread across the United States prompting a
religious revival. As a result, many people became devoted to bringing about
reform. One active group at the time was the United Society of Believers in Christ s
Second Appearing, or Shakers, led by Ann Lee, commonly known as Mother Ann
Lee. They were known for their hands to work and their hearts to God mentality, and
the ideals and practices of the Shakers caused them to be among the first in America
to advocate pacifism, abolition of slavery, equality of the sexes, communal ownership
of goods, and absolute celibacy. Thus, during the antebellum period, Mother Ann Lee
reflected early... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They defined freedom as religious liberty and toleration within a pluralistic
society. After facing many restrictions in England, Ann Lee and her community
was encouraged by various visions they had of the converts awaiting them in the
New World . Although Mother Ann Lee believed she was liberating people from
the religious constraints placed on them by society and others, doing this placed a
new type of restriction on the members. The Shakers strongly believed that life
with God begins with confession and is perfected through celibacy. They claimed
that the fall of Adam and Eve was not because of the devil tempting them into
eating a fruit from the forbidden tree but because of sexual intercourse. As a
powerful preacher, Ann Lee convinced her followers to confess their sins, give up
individual goods, be celibate and give up marriage in order to be free of all of their
lustful
Hasson Case Essay
Case Study Analysis Paper Why Didn t We Know? Table of Contents Problem
Identification.......................................................................................3 Situation
Analysis............................................................................................4
Recommendations............................................................................................7
References.....................................................................................................8 Problem
Identification: In the case studyWhy Didn t We Know, there are a number of
problems that the company Galvetrens faced. First, the company s policy for the
confidential reporting of misconduct is flawed, and as a result, it leaves employees
vulnerable to being retaliated against. Furthermore,... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The case study by Hasson et al. (2007) advises that employees could contact their
supervisor or manager without censor or retaliation (p.3). The additions of the
hotline and ethics officer were supposed to be encouraged. However, employees
bypassing the hotline and reporting process showed evidence of passive group traits.
Engleberg and Wynn state that when group members lack confidence, they will
follow directions regardless of whether they go against their own judgment, and they
also experience high stress levels with group communication (p. 68). Harry Mart,
Galvatrens COO who was first informed about the possible misconducts, didn t act
as a responsible leader. Instead of taking Mike Fields message seriously, he ignored
his message. According to Engleberg and Wynn (2007), effective leaders who are
proactive listeners don t wait for disputes to escalate into destructive conflict; they
intervene at the slightest hint of hostility (p.195). Harry Mart s reaction to Mike
Fields message also indicates that the changes brought under new management to
advance the company s procedures and to prevent misconducts and conflicts didn t
transmit effectively to the company s leadership. the new leadership, the company
was transforming to adopt an open door system that encouraged employees to raise
their concerns to their superiors. However, Harry Mart s disregard for Mike Fields
concern indicates that the
Absolutism And Conservatism
Conservatism is the political doctrine that justified the restoration of monarchies and
the previous ways of government and thinking before the Enlightenment, the French
Revolution, and Napoleon Bonaparte s rule (The Making of the West, 645).
Traditions, institutions, and privileges are key in conservatism. Conservatismappealed
mostly to the aristocrats. Liberalism, socialism, and nationalism do not work well
with conservatism because they want change and reform, while conservatism does
not. On the contrary conservatism goes well with romanticism. Edmund Burke and
Klemens Von Metternich were important conservatism writers. Metternich wrote
Political Confession of Faith (Sourcebook, 336). In this document, he says the French
Revolutionwas evil because it changed how the government... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Liberalism is usually associated with liberty, laissez fair, reform, and progress.
Liberalism was all about change and making life better which is why it worked well
with nationalism and why it did not work well with conservatism, romanticism, and
socialism. The bourgeoisie liked liberalism the most. Adam Smith and John Stuart
Mill wrote documents that pertain to liberalism. Adam Smith s The Wealth of
Nations, critiques mercantilism and discusses different economic policies. Adam
Smith, also known as the father of economics, believed that the government should
not be involved with the economic system. He believed prices would rise and fall
with the natural order of life. (Sourcebook, 265 69). John Stuart Mill, an English
philosopher, wrote On Liberty. He believed that everyone has liberty and the
government should not interfere unless they are causing harm to another human. Mill
says that people should liberty of consciousness, thought, feeling, and absolute
freedom on opinions and scientific, moral or theological thoughts (Sourcebook,
The Resolution of Conflicts
To live anyhow is better than not at all (Chekhov 1) , the short story, The Bet
commenced with the conflict when the person had no choice but to choose between
the death penalty or life in prison. The Bet was originally written by Anton Chekhov,
a profound Russian short story writer who concentrated a lot on human values and
the reflection of the extravagantly selfish Russian nobility. And through The Bet he
was able to express all those ideas in two sides, the banker and the lawyer with the
conflict along the story line. The author introduced the story with a momentary
flashback that the banker recalled at night what happened in the past instead of going
directly to the party from fifteen years ago. Well, this flashback style for... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
With the banker s conspiracy, after finishing the elimination, he would blame all of
the dirty works to the watchman. In the context He groped his way into a little
passage and lighted a match. There was not a soul there (Chekhov, 4) even that the
banker, a human being with soul was there. The author used this saying as an
innuendo, alluding that the banker had sold his soul to the devil for the money.
According to the Bible (1 Timothy 6:10), The love of money is the root of all
kinds of evil . After the banker examined that the watchman and the lawyer were
deeply asleep, he made up his mind to sneak in the imprisoned room. The banker
saw the lawyer was sleeping in the desk with the note in front of his bowed head.
Before killing the lawyer, the banker decided to read the notes. And surprisingly, on
the contrary with the banker s thought he is asleep and most likely dreaming of the
millions... (Chekhov, 4), the lawyer stated in the notes that he would renounce the
money, break the contract by escaping before the stipulated time because he had
achieved something more important than two million dollars and he was satisfied
with that. The banker kissed the strange man on the head, got back to his room but
could not stop crying for hours and hours until receiving the news from the watchman
that the lawyer had fled through the windows. He arrived at the basement later, took
the
Postpartum Depression And The Depression
The postpartum time period is depicted as a joyful time for mothers, but in some
cases it can be a time of calamity (Jevitt, Groer, Crist, Gonzalez, Wagner, 2012).
Postpartum Depression (PPD) in women after childbirth is a common occurrence. It
happens in all races, ethnicities, and socioeconomic statuses. PPD is a severe
depression that affects mothers after childbirth. It involves serious depression,
sadness, and loneliness. Cheryl Tatano Beck is a nursing theorist who is known for
her work and research with postpartum depression and the development of the
Postpartum Depression Screening Scale (PDSS) and the development of the
Postpartum Depression Predictors Inventory (PDPI) (Alligood, 2014). She began
her focus on obstetrical nursing after she graduated from Western Connecticut State
University in 1970 (Alligood, 2014). Beck s focus was first on studying women in
labor and fetal monitoring (Alligood, 2014). She then moved to studying and
researching PPD. Beck noticed that there was not much research done on the
disorder (Alligood, 2014). Beck wrote her theory called teetering on the edge, as part
of her doctorate thesis is 1993 (Alligood, 2014). This thesis focused on the
importance of different risk factors and concepts regarding postpartum depression and
is the foundation of her theory.
Foundations of the Theory
Beck s theory on Postpartum Depression is strongly based upon many other theorists
work. She emphasizes the importance of Jean Watson s caring
Physical Science
Physical Science I have learned from my twenty years of service in the U.S. Air
Force, significant background knowledge of the history of the space shuttle. In
September 1969, two months after the first manned lunar landing, a Space Task
Group appointed by the President of the United States to study the future course of
U.S. space research and exploration made the recommendation that ...the United
States accept the basic goal of a balanced manned and unmanned space program. To
achieve this goal, the United States should ...develop new systems of technology for
space operation...through a program directed initially toward development of a new
space transportation capability... According to Cox (1962), many responsible
observers felt that we... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Rutondo (1994) emphasized that the craft should possess sufficient thrust to allow
it to pass through the speed of sound as rapidly as possible During the first stage
ascent I have learned that after about two minutes, when the shuttle is about 45
kilometers (28 miles) high and traveling more than 4,828 kilometers per hour
(3,000 mph), the propellant in the two boosters is exhausted and the booster
casings are jettisoned. They parachute into the Atlantic Ocean, splashing down
about 225 kilometers (140 miles) off the Florida coast. The empty boosters the
largest solid rockets ever built are recovered by special NASA ships to be
eventually refilled with fuel and launched again. The solid fuel used by the boosters
is actually powdered aluminum a form of the same metal you find in foil wraps in
your kitchen with oxygen provided by a chemical called ammonium perchlorate.
After the main engines shut down, the shuttle is in an egg shaped orbit that, if
nothing changed, would cause it to re enter the atmosphere above the Pacific Ocean,
the same as what happens to the external
Handling The War On Terror
Handling the War on Terror The Global War on Terror, or War on Terror, with the
United States at the helm, is the second most expensive war in American history,
having surpassed $2 trillion. At the same time, little has been accomplished for
domestic security or the destruction of terror groups. The United Statesneeds a clear,
focused strategy to suppress terrorist groups, while at the same time eliminating the
causes for terrorism. I propose a gradual drawdown and closing of US bases and
garrisons around the world. I also propose a serious global coalition to tackle ISIS,
with a clear plan and exit strategy. At the same time, negotiating an agreement
cannot be overlooked. The GWoT (Global War on Terror) is recognized as
officially starting after the September 11 attacks. It is called global because it
involves military actions, politics, and law against terror groups anywhere in the
world. Current hostilities are being fought by NATO and ISAF countries with
countless independent agreements. The main adversaries of this global coalition are
al Qaeda, al Nursa, ISIS/ISIL (Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant), and Boko
Haram. Despite the efforts of this anti terror alliance, terror groups operate
unhindered and terror attacks seem to be increasing. There are several key problems
with the U.S. WoT strategy. The main one is the difficulty of detecting and fighting
guerilla threats. Another key problem is the rules of engagement and collateral
damage. The third and most
1601 Poor Law Essay
In the 16th century the Welfare State was non existent in Britain. The result of this
was the increase in people subjected to living in absolute poverty due to them not
having the basic living requirements. They also had no access to services such as
health care, or education as these were not free institutions. The ruling era of Queen
Elizabeth I identified that the paupers required some form of help and as a result
introduced the Act for the Relief of the Poor in 1601. This was the beginning of
state intervention. It was a national policy set up, that was governed at local level.
The purpose of the act was to prevent the poor from becoming vagrants. This meant
local parishes dealt with providing a minute amount of support for... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The conclusion on the 1601 Poor Law was that the outdoor relief which was
provided by through local parishes was increasing and creating a generation of
workers to endure an idleness attitude. So consequently the 1601 Act was abolished
after 200 years due to the effect of the Industrial Revolution. It was then replaced
with the Poor Law Amendment Act 1834 that was created to reduce expenditure on
aiding the poor apart from those in exceptional circumstances. The concept of the act
was to create a system based upon the workhouse. A workhouse was an institution
built to provide the paupers with accommodation, clothing and food in exchange for
long hours of manual labour. The families who entered the workhouse were
segregated from one another, forced to oblige by strict rules and wear uniform
provided. The conditions within the workhouse were deliberately inhumane and
workers were treated terribly. However this was the only alternative for the poor as
they had no other means of receiving finical support. This was part of the procedure
to reduce the number of paupers from seeking support from the state and create
Colonialism And Poverty
The foremost cause of global poverty is colonialism. After Christopher Columbus
discovered the new world in 1492, Europeans invaded the Americas, Africa, and
East Asia. Today, these places are some of the most affected by poverty. The
poverty persists because the peoples of these places were killed and enslaved.
Their land, natural resources, and way of life were stolen by the colonizers. The
colonizers forced the colonies to shift from subsistence farming to cash crops,
obliterating the natural economy. Since they only grew cash crops, they were forced
to buy European goods. The economy of the colonies became locked and they
became completely dependent on the colonizing country. Soon, the colonies found
themselves in debt to their colonizers. What little money these colonies were able to
make went to repay the debt, instead of going toward the development of the colony.
Additionally, since they were indebted to them, their colonizers had control over their
economy. The creditors took full advantage of this and forced the colonies to adopt
neoliberalism and privatize companies and resources, which plunged even more
people into absolute poverty. Even when many of these colonies became their own
independent countries, the documentary mentioned that the debt was transferred over
to the new country, even though this was a violation of international law. This same
system continues to this day and everyday more and more people find themselves in
poverty.
In my opinion, it is
How Does Polypeptide Occur In Protein Synthesis
Our genetic material is DNA. A polypeptide is a chain of amino acids otherwise
known as a protein. DNA is used to make polypeptides in a process called protein
synthesis. THe assemblance of polypeptides occurs in protein synthesis. Protein
synthesis is the process where genetic info is taken from the nucleus and into the
ribosome. Proteinsynthesis uses two RNAmolecules and two types of processes
called transcription and translation. The two RNA molecules are messenger RNA
(mRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA). mRNA contains genetic info that travels from the
DNAto the ribosome. It uses an amino acid chain sequence of proteins. tRNA
(transfer RNA) uses its specific amino acid, takes it, and matches it with its
predestined codon. The process
Dinosaurs of the Jurassic Period Essay
Dinosaurs of the Jurassic Period
Nicole Jones
Park University
Abstract
This paper examines the Dinosaurs of the Jurassic Period. The paper considers the
holistic view of the Jurassic period in addition to the Dinosaurs that roamed the Earth
during this period. Finally, historical consideration evidence leading to the demise or
disappearance of the dinosaurs. Analysis is based upon research conducted from ten
academic reference sites. The paper provides an understanding of the different species
that lived during the Jurassic period and the environmental and climatic conditions
that supported them. Also discussed is a significant amount of information regarding
palaeontologists discoveries of great dinosaur faunas, such as the ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Thus, oceans engulfed the areas in between, raising the mountains on the seafloor,
which raised sea levels higher, flowing onto the continents (Unknown, n.d.). Hence,
the climate changed accordingly; for example, they may have experienced strong
seasonal contrasts of temperature within large continental areas as well as some
polar ice. Monsoonal effects were dominant on the continents and rainfall in low and
mid latitudes was probably strongly seasonal, with arid conditions prevailing at low
latitudes (Hallam, 1993). In the late Jurassic, scientists noted a considerable spread of
aridity in southern Eurasia and attributed this to orographic effects (Hallam, 1993).
Although there are no concrete conclusions regarding the climate during the Jurassic
times, we do know that the forests flourished and the dinosaurs grew larger than ever
before.
Research has shown the flora distributions of the Jurassic period indicate a wide
array of ferns, ginkgoes, conifers, bennettitaleans and cycads, many of which still
exist today (Palmer, 2002). In the Jurassic life, the conifers were the most
variegated of the large trees, and among those were the ginkgos. Ginkoes carpeted
the mid to high northern latitudes, and podocarps, a type of conifer, were
particularly successful south of the Equator (Unknown, n.d.). The ostensibly palm
like cyads were very diverse and abundant; so much so that the Jurassic period could
also be referred to as the Age of the Cycads
The Effects Of Pollution In China
Although China s economy has soared during the modern era, their environment has
not experienced the same fate. The dramatic increase in industrial processes paired
with the lack of governmental regulations has devastated China s environment;
consequently, China contains sixteen of twenty most polluted cities in the world (
Special Report, 2004). China is the world s largest emitter of greenhouse gases which
trap heat in the atmosphere making the Earth warmer resulting in global climate
change (Albert Xu, 2016). Therefore, China has suffered an array of environmental
effects including climate change, acid rain, soil erosion, air and water pollution, and
lastly a loss of biodiversity; furthermore, these effects are migrating to other countries
(Zhou, 18). As the number one energy user, China s pollutants even create acid rain
in Tokyo and Seoul; hence, China s pollutants not only affect the overall
environmental health in China but also the entire world (Hays, 2013).
Air pollution serves as the biggest concern in the realm of environmental problems in
China. Two thirds of Chinese cities air quality are below the standards established by
the World Health Organization ( Special Report, 2004). Consequently, three eighths
of the population breathe unhealthy air on a daily basis inhaling tiny particles into
their lungs resulting in an average of 1.6 million deaths per year from asthma, lung
cancer, stroke and heart disease (Levin, 2015). Industrial emissions contribute
Online And Email Customer Service Essay
In the era of technology, online and email customer service has become one of the
most important aspects of a business. Consumers are relying more on technology to
solve problems and face to face customer service is becoming less relevant.
But what is online and email customer service all about and how can it benefit your
business? This guide will answer these questions and look at the key steps you need
to take in order to create a viable online and email customer service strategy.
What is online and email customer service?
Customer service is among the most important aspects a business needs to get right.
In its essence, customer service provides your customers the full service not just a
good product and service, but also a quality experience before, during and after a
purchase.
Customer service entangles many different aspects from servicing the customer to
supporting them throughout the process. In the past, most customer service dealt
with face to face communications, with telephone and even postal support included
in the service.
With the technological revolution, customer service has changed slightly. Different
online customer service methods have become increasingly important in today s
world. Online customer service entails anything from email, chat, and even social
media interactions. Today s consumers are more likely to look online for support
rather than visiting the physical shop to solve an issue. Therefore, it is crucial
businesses pay enough
Masonry Is Damaired Research Paper
Signs Your Home s Masonry Is Damaged And How It s Repaired If you live in an
older brick house that s showing its age through wear on the bricks and mortar, it
could be time to have masonry repairs done to protect your home. Damaged bricks
and mortar allow water to seep into the softer insides of the bricks and cause
damage that leads to cracking and further decay. Here are some signs your home
may need masonry repairs and how they might be done. Signs Of Masonry
Damage A primary cause of masonry damage is from water. The outside of the
bricks are hard and resist water, but the inside can soak it up like a sponge. When
water freezes in winter the bricks and mortar can crack. Small chunks of mortar may
fall out of the joints and parts of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Wait until the rain stops and then examine the bricks. If they are darker in some
places, it s probably because the bricks or mortar soaked up water. This is another
sign repairs are needed since water can do so much damage when it seeps into the
bricks. Process Of Repairing The Damage The first step is to determine the type of
mortar present in the joints. An older home may have a lime based mortar rather
than cement. If there s a question about the composition of the mortar, a small
sample is taken to be analyzed. It s important to choose a similar material so all the
joints have the same physical qualities and respond the same way to shifts in
temperature. The new mortar is also matched for color as best possible. If only
part of a wall is being repaired, then the repaired portion will be obvious if the new
mortar is a different color. When work begins, the old mortar is scraped out. This
might be done with a power tool, but it s often done by hand to avoid damaging the
bricks. After dust is cleared away, the new mortar is placed in the joints a layer at a
time and allowed to dry. It might be necessary to mist the joints frequently to keep
the mortar from drying out too soon. Once the new mortar is in place, the surface
might be scratched so it matches the rougher texture the old mortar has due to weather
Why Environmental Non-Profits in North Carolina Should...
Independent Study and Research
Why Environmental Non profits in North Carolina Should Receive More
Government Funding Have you ever stopped to consider what a privilege it is to
have a clean environment that we depend on for many of our aspects of life, such as
sports, food, and the remainder of what we need to survive and thrive? Unless from
off earth, which would be things that we get from space matter (which is a miniscule
amount), everything we have is thanks to our earthly resources. However, there is a
huge price to the benefits. Someone has to take care of the negative effects that
impact the environment, and unfortunately they aren t fully accredited to what they
have to do to maintain order in many people s lives and ensure the environment is
providing for their profession. When we think of environmentally dependent
professions more locally, many of the people of North Carolina depend on our
environment to sustain their livelihood, and even to make a living for themselves,
like fishermen, farmer, hunters, and all kinds of employment options. That is why
Environmental non profits in North Carolina should receive more funding annually
from the government, for all the things they do to make sure our resources aren t
degraded, people can continue to use our environment for their enjoyment and any
other needs. This paper will help to explain the many reasons why NC environmental
non profits should be funded a larger amount that would be able to be used to employ
Taking a Look at Hydroelectric Energy
Hydro electric energy (hydropower) has been in existence for more than 2000
years ago, which was firstly used for milling, grain, pumping of water and so many
more before been used for energy generation. Hydroelectricity is another form of
electricity that is produced by using water as the resource for generation, this
simply means that when water is released (flow), it is aided by gravitational force
therefore it generates Kinetic Energy (KE) which is converted into mechanical
energy by assistance of turbines and generators which convert the mechanical
energy into electrical energy which is then transferred to power lines in that form.
South Africa, like many other developing countries have electricity challenges and
one company in South Africa have been the leader in terms of ensuring that South
Africa is powered by hydro electric energy, among other alternative such of power.
The company is Eskom, South African largest producer of electrical energy, since it
was established in 1923. Eskom have committed to promote health environmental
programs in line with the guideline of UNFCCC, and in its COP 17 fact sheet
Eskom states thus: Eskom provides 95% of South Africa s electricity . The main
source of Eskom s electricity generation is thermal power plants. And even though
according to electricity web link, Eskom disclose that, the company relies on coal
fired power stations, to produce more than 80% of the electricity. Furthermore, in
order to subsidize the thermal power
The Tuskegee Syphilis Study
In the Tuskegee syphilis study that was conducted by the U.S. Public Health Service
(USPHS) beginning in 1932 in Tuskegee, Alabama 600 low income African
American males 400 of them affected with syphilis were monitored until around
1973. Medical examinations were given but the subjects were not told about the
disease and even at a time where a proven cure (penicillin) became available in the
1960s, the study continued. The participants themselves were denied treatment and in
some cases when subjects were diagnosed as having syphilis from other Physicians,
researchers intervened to prevent treatment of the research subject. Many of the
research subjects died of syphilis during the study. The study stopped in 1973 by the
Department of Health
Organizations That Can Impact Human Performance
1.0 Introduction
There are many facets within organisations that can impact human performance.
Ergonomic interventions are responsible for workplace designs such as displays,
ease of use and aesthetics for example. However, for organisations to develop a
holistic approach to performance management, they need to consider theories
associated with social factors . Social factor is the study of human interaction and
how those interactions can affect both human and safety performance. Topics for
discussion to improve human performance and in the context of team work as a social
interaction will include system complexity and coupling.
According to Wilson et al. (2007, p. 246) effective team work is extremely important
when coordinated, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Social factor theorists suggest that individual behaviours are directly determined by
the pattern or structure of relationships within organisations. Therefore, the structures
of interpersonal relationships hinge directly on organisational outcomes such as
human performance (Carboni Ehrlich, 2013). By developing teams that encourage
trust, sharing of information and other concepts associated with team work,
organisations reduce the likelihood of unwanted behaviours or outcomes (Paletz et al.
2009).
Complexity and coupling are organisational dimensions used to help ascertain human
performance within complex systems. Wickens et al. (2004, p. 493) describes
complexity as the number of feedback loops, interconnected subsystems and invisible
unexpected interactions. Therefore, the behaviours of one system can indirectly
impact on the behaviour of another. Coupling implies that there is little slack in a
system and that all subsystems are tightly interconnected. Because coupling is
dependent on the interaction of subsystems, any disruptions along the system will
soon transfer to other parts. The degree of complexity and coupling impacts the
organisations probability of failure. High complex tightly coupled organisation are
more likely to experience catastrophic failures (Wickens et al. 2004). Due to the rigid
management structure
Apple Pie Religion
In God s time Matthew 13 We have an apple tree in front of our house. Each year in
September, we pick the abumce of apples and my wife makes pies and other
goodies. We freeze these deserts and enjoy them all year long. With so many, we
share with church family. However if I pick the blossoms in the spring and insist
she bake a pie it would taste terrible. The same would happen if I try again when
the little green apples appear during the summer. I would be fornut if I didn t
become ill. Yet when the apples turn red and the tanginess is not from fruit picked to
early then we can enjoy the delicious slice of apple pie topped with ice cream. In
Psalm 1:3 and other passages of The Bible God asks us to wait on Him.
Uses of Mobile Phones
USE OF MOBILE PHONES FOR WHO UNDER AGE 18 You can keep in contact
with your friends and family! With a camera phone, you can capture memories!
You can use it for emergencies when you have no money or in need of help! It s
easy to keep! You can connect to the Internet! You can check your emails! It can be
used worldwide! Gossip is not a trivial pastime: it is essential to human social,
psychological and even physical well being. Mobile gossip is good for us Gossip is
the human equivalent of social grooming among primates, which has been shown to
stimulate production of endorphins, relieving stress and boosting the immune system.
Two thirds of all human conversation is gossip, because this vocal grooming is
essential to our... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We should, however, guard against reading too much psychological significance
into variations which may be largely based on cost factors: it is perhaps no
accident that those who tend to have relatively lower incomes (teenagers,
pensioners and women) show a preference for the cheaper option. When we
analysed the preferred medium of gossip by social class, we found that, indeed, the
preference for texting was somewhat higher among the lower income (C1, C2, DE)
groups. Parent Communication * One of the benefits of allowing cell phones in
schools is that it allows parents to communicate with children at any time. In the
past, parents often never knew where their children were until they came home.
With cell phones, parents can check up on kids and arrange transportation or relay
important information if necessary. Read more: Advantages amp; Disadvantages
of Allowing Cell Phones in School | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com
/list_5969350_advantages allowing cell phones school.html#ixzz1dqcMM7SG
The use of mobile phones in education in Africa is a key topic being explored as
part of the World Bank s eTransform Africa initiative. Global survey of the use of
mobile phones in education (note: this study was restructured in May 2011) The
World Bank has embarked on a general survey of issues related to the use of mobile
phones in education in developing countries. The study is intended to help to raise
awareness among key
President System vs Parliament System
Presidential Government VS Parliamentary Government
Canada and the U.S. are ruled under two different political systems of government
which are parliamentary government and presidential government. These two
government systems are the most fundamental and dominant government methods in
the world. The main issue and debate that has been concerned is that which form of
government is more superior to the other. It will provide on the characteristics of
parliamentary system and also characteristics of the presidential system. Moreover,
comparison of main elements of these two systems will be examined as well.
Contemporary examples from both the Canadian and the U.S system will be
illustrated to strengthen main differences. This paper will ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The prime minister can determine the ministers in each ministry (Johnson, 2004).
The head of government has certain degree of authority and freedom to delegate to its
ministers, and it can lead the government to more stable political situation because
fusion of power between the ministries and prime minister is achieved. Prime
ministers can also nominate members of the cabinet but their functions are not just
limited to advisory and consultative. The members must decide collectively broad
matters of policy, involving foreign affairs, finance, and other issues of concern to the
entire government (Hitchner, 1970). The collective body of cabinets reduces the role
of prime minister and his executive power. The presidential government has
distinctive characteristics compared to parliamentary system. According to
Hargrove, presidential government can be defined as by nature, single person
office, chosen for a fixed term by a uniquely national constituency, sharing virtually
all the powers of the federal government with an equally distinct and independent
congress (Hargrove, 1984). The president, who is directly elected by public, is head
of the government and also head of the state. It appears that the president has full
support from public and also symbolizes the national representative and unifying
figure. The separation of power and check and balance are main features in the
presidential form of government. According to Abueva, legislative power is vested in
marco polo Essay
Marco Polo
Marco Polo was born in c.1254 in Venice. He was a Venetian explorer and merchant
whose account of his travels in Asia was the primary source for the European
image of the Far East until the late 19th century. Marco s father, Niccolo, and his
uncle Maffeo had traveled to China in 1260 1269 as merchants. Despite Marco s
enduring fame very little was known about the personal life of Marco Polo. It is
known that he was born into a leading Venetian family of merchants. He also lived
during a propitious time in world history, when the height of Venice s as a city state
coincided with the greatest extent of Mongol conquest of Asia. (http:/
/darter.ocps.k12.fl.us/classroom/who/darter1/polo.htm ) ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Marco and his party encountered such hazards as wild beasts and brigands. They
also met with beautiful women, in whom young Marco took a special interest.
Under the Khan s protection the Polo s were able to observe a large portion of the
Islamic world at close range. By the time they reached the Khan s court in Khanbalik,
Marco had become a hardened traveler. He had also received a unique education and
had been initiated into manhood.
Kublai Khan greeted the Polo s warmly and invited them to stay in his court. The
Polo s became great favorites of the Khan, and Kublai eventually made Marco one
of his most trusted emissaries. On these points Marco has been accused of gross
exaggeration, and the actual status of the Polo s at the court of Khan s is much
disputed. For political reasons the Khan was in the habit of appointing foreigners to
administer conquered lands, particularly China, where the tenacity of the Chinese
bureaucracy was legendary. The Khan could also observe for himself that young
Marco was a good Candidate. Finally, Marco reported back so successfully from his
first mission, informing the Khan not only on business details but also on colorful
customs and other interesting trivia. (Marco Polo in China)
The Polo s stayed on the court for seventeen years. Apparently, the elder Polo s
carried on their trading while
Women s National Basketball Association Essay
The Women s National Basketball Association, more commonly known as the
WNBA, is a professional basketball league consisting of 12 teams spanning across
the United States. The league was founded in 1996 but didn t officially kick off until
1997. While it s not the first major women s professional basketball league in the
United States, the WNBA is the only league that has received full backing from the
National Basketball Association, more commonly, the NBA. Now in its 20th season
under the direction of league president Lisa Borders, the regular season is played
from June to September with the playoffs spanning through the remainder of
September into the middle of October. Although they have the full backing from
the NBA, there are still a few discrepancies between the two leagues. Even though
WNBA games are not as exciting as NBA games, the players of the WNBA deserve
equal pay because the team mindset makes the game more challenging, players
continue to show their hard work in the offseason by playing overseas, and they
inspire young girls by providing for charities as a result of their work. There is the
idea that the WNBA is less exciting than the NBA due to the lack of dunking. The
dunk, or the alley oop (lob to the dunk) has become an intricate part of the men s
game but it is not so often used in the woman s. While the average NBA player
stands at about 6 3 , the average WNBA player is only about 5 10 . With this in
mind, almost every single NBA player is able to
Leadership Reflection
This paper reflects on the following questions:
What do you think is your passion? Why do you say this is your passion, as it may
be manifested in your personality, personal history and lineage?
As I was reflecting on this intently, I came across this online article from Harvard
Business Review where Peter Drucker, one of the most influential people in the area
of modern management, talked about the topic on managing oneself. And an excerpt
from this article below quite interests me the most.
Most people think they know what they are good at. They are usually wrong. More
often, people know what they are not good at and even then more people are wrong
than right. And yet, a person can perform only from strength. One cannot ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But there is only one occupation that I felt comfortable with teaching, a profession
which my mother had been her entire life. On my end, 5 years in the academe from
1997 to 2002 somehow made me feel that I was contributing to society. And I
believe I am good at it. I still do teach and facilitate trainings now on the subject of
project management, and I still find it a fulfilling endeavour. Indeed, teaching is a
noble profession, such that when circumstances dictated that bringing up a family is
a priority in 2002, I allowed myself to explore the possibility of corporate
employment.
To me, it seemed that everything that I have a passion for creating music or teaching ,
is either financially unstable or unattainable, and I settled on a career choice rather
than choosing one.
However, I believe that a person s passion shifts over time and is neither destined,
nor fixed. I know I will have to shift with it in order to achieve my personal
fulfilment and success. I have seen this shift, and from the pattern of events that are
transpiring working from manufacturing to information technology, then to banking
my inclination is to achieve a profession where the nature of the role will be to help
people, and overall contribute to society. I will have to manage myself where I can
make the greatest
Essay about My Brilliant Racing Career
As I enter my last semester of high school, I have to starting thinking about making
a plan for the future. The problem for me was actually making a decision that
would be right for me, I could not decide what I wanted to do until a few weeks
ago. But I finally made my decision about what I think I will enjoy doing, and
making a career out of it. There are many paths I can and could take, but the
automotive area is the one that sticks out to me. The two technician schools I have
chosen are UTI, Universal Technician Institute, and WyoTech University, both of
which are tech schools and will help get started. But that is the path I have chosen to
go for, and I am going to stick with it.
Cars and other types of automobiles have always ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
That is why I have chosen to go into the automotive world.
In order to be like my grandpa, I have to start learning more about how he got to
where he is. The first step for me to take is going to an automotive technician
school. I found a few places such as UTI (Universal Technician Institute), and
Wyotech University which are both great places to get started. My plan so far is to
take UTI s 51 week starting program in order to get me going. After that I will be
going to their main school in Charlotte, North Carolina. Once I m there I will take a
racing technician class which is around 15 weeks long, and that puts me right into
the seat of racing. After researching some more I found out that if I am in the top 5
students of the racing program, I get the opportunity to be picked up and hired by
an actual racing company such as Porsche, Ford, Mercedes, Chevrolet and maybe
even McLaren, and get to work for them which would be an honor. But even to get
that opportunity I have to start somewhere, and I feel like UTI is a good place for
me to start. At UTI the learning environment looks like a collage campus from the
outside, but on the inside it is one big garage full of all types of cars. The teachers
are all certified automotive technicians and master mechanics; they will teach me
everything I will need to know. Most of the students are like I am; we all share a
burning passion and love for cars, and we all strive to gain more knowledge about
them.
Mr. Revy Jones Case Summary
Mr. Davy Jones is a 60 year old man that presents incontinence, nocturia, difficulty
urinating, and a weak stream when urinating. The patient visited the clinic on 03/01
/2017 after experiencing these issues for approximately two months. He is
experiencing fatigue with not being able to achieve adequate sleep during the night
due to nocturia. He is complaining of bladder always feeling full after voiding.
Patient has had multiple UTI s that was treated with antibiotics and was successful
with medicinal treatment.
Mr. Jones is in healthy condition and has family support to assist with recovery
after surgery. He does not drink alcohol or smoke. The patient does have HTN and
takes Cozaar 10 mg daily. He also takes one vitamin supplement per day. Mr. Jones
walks 30 minutes daily with wife for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Jones arrived at the operating room at 0745 hrs. Patient was transferred to OR table
with arm boards at a 90 degree angle and shoulder braces. Anesthesia administered
general anesthesia at 0800 hrs. Anesthesia intubated patient at 0810 hrs. Hair was
removed from perineum prior to skin prep. A catheter is inserted into the urinary
bladder, the bladder is irrigated. Skin was prepped with Chloraprep from nipple to
mid thigh, and allowed to dry for 5 minutes. He was draped with cuffed towel and an
impervious sheet under the scrotum, folded towels, sheet with an aperture,
laparotomy sheet and an individual drape sheet. First count with surgical technologist
and circulator is accurate.
Time out was performed and all information was accurate and confirmed. Skin
marker is used to mark incision line. A #10 knife blade on a #3 handle is used to
make a vertical suprapubic incision is made through the skin and linea alba
extending from below the umbilicus to the symphysis. The rectus muscles are
retracted with Richardson retractors to develop the prevesical space. Blunt dissection
by the surgeon s finger is used to reflect the peritoneum superiorly away from the
dome of the
Seasonal Macy s Developing Gifts Case Study
Seasonal Macy s Employees Wrapping Gifts
Macy s seasonal employees must wrap gifts according to Macy s standards. Gifts
need to be in correctly measured wrapping paper, they need to be taped well, and they
need to be decorated with a ribbon or bow. This is important for adult learners in my
audience (seasonal employees) because it s their job to learn and apply what they
learned. Overview of instructional design includes instructional analysis, instructional
goals/performance objectives, instructional methods/strategies, and evaluation.
Start of instructional design is the instructional analysis. Instructional analysis is a set
of procedures applied to an instructional goal in order to identify the relevant skills
and their subordinate ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are five activities of instruction (pre instruction, content, learner participation,
assessment, and follow through). Pre instruction motivates learners, inform learners
of objectives/ agenda, inform and orient learners. Content information activities are
new information, provide content and process information. Learner participation
activities allow learners to engage with content. Assessment activities could be formal
testing or informal testing. Follow through activities include providing job aids,
promote retention, and encourage transfer of learning. Five activities of instruction
were used when designing instruction. Pre instruction is the presentation (handout
about gift cards). Content is demonstration. Learner participation is demonstration.
Demonstration is the best method because the learner can get hands on practice
which is needed for psychomotor skills. Assessment is the test. Follow through would
be a video link/handout given at the beginning of
How Did Islam Influence Trans Saharan Trade
Following the advent of the current era, West Africa with the Western Sudan empires
of Ghana, Songhai, and Mali was the center of outside contact and influence with the
spread of Islam and being a center of the Trans Saharan trade. Being a part of the
Trans Saharan trade gave West Africans a connection with those outside the continent,
namely in Europe and Southeast Asia. It also gave the opportunity for things other
than goods to be exchanged like Islam. Africans adopted and shaped Islam into their
own religion that others besides them also learned and accepted. The camel arrived in
Western Africaafter the first century of the current era. In a desert environ, nothing
could top the camel as the most fundamental unit of caravan transport.... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The effects of the Trans Saharan trade are evident through looking at the currencies
used in Western Africa. Igbo Ukwu, in modern day Nigeria, shows that by the ninth
century West Africawas not isolated from the outside world, as for some its trading
goods included over one hundred thousand glass beads, mostly from Egypt and India.
The Almoravids also exported gold coins to infiltrate Europe s economy by
accompanying its silver currency. During the height of Western African empires,
Africans had a lot of interaction with people outside the continent that they were both
influenced by and affected themselves.
East Africa after the sixteenth century had grown to be an international center where
many outsiders would come to trade. By the 1500s, East Africa was starting to
become a thriving trading center, with several Europeans and Southeast Asians
coming to stay for several months due to the strong monsoon trade winds. They were
not just intermediaries in trade but consolidators and producers, with Kilwa playing
the middleman. Portuguese seeing this success, attempted to establish an East
African empire there but failed due to several conditions the main being how strong
the Africans were against
Astrology Vs Astronomy Essay
Astronomy versus Astrology
Astronomy is a science that studies everything outside of the earth s atmosphere, such
as planets, stars, asteroids, galaxies; and the properties and relationships of those
spiritual bodies. Astronomers base their studies on research and observation.
Astrology, on the other hand, is the belief that the positioning of the stars and planets
affect the way events occur on earth. If you re interested in the solar system and the
planets, other celestial objects like asteroids and comets, other galaxies and the rest
of the universe, what makes up space, and the possibility of alien life or space travel,
astronomy is the field you re considering. Astronomy is a natural science that studies
celestial objects and phenomena. It applies mathematics, physics, and chemistry, in
an effort to explain the origin of those objects and phenomena and their evolution.
Objects of interest include planets, moons, stars, galaxies, and comets; while the
phenomena include supernova explosions, gamma ray bursts, and cosmic microwave
background radiation. More generally, all astronomical phenomena that originate
outside Earth s atmosphere are within the purview of astronomy. A related but
distinct subject, physical cosmology, is concerned with the study of the Universe as a
whole.
Astronomy is the oldest of the natural sciences. The early civilizations in recorded
history, such as the Babylonians, Greeks, Indians, Egyptians, Nubians, Iranians,
Chinese, and Maya performed
The Lusitania Dead Wake
The Lusitania was a ship that sailed across the Atlantic Ocean, several times,
during World War One. The tragic accident took the lives of many, and pushed
America to enter the war. In Dead Wake , accounts from the press, the captain, and
passengers make up a lot of the text. The novel explains the events leading up to
the sinking, how there was much worry that a German U boat would attack from
below. Sadly it did, and passengers died. Despite being warned about the dangers,
many chose to sail in it. The title Dead Wake is very fitting for the novel because
many people die, they die from a shipwreck, The Lusitania was a boat, and because
even though many lives were lost the memory of them and of the accident still
lives on today. Dead Wake is a wonderful title for the novel for many reasons, one
being that when the Lusitania sank, thousands died. Everyone knew that it was not
a safe trip, but took it anyways; The Lusitania is doomed it read. Do not sail on her
(Larson 93). Many sailed to get closer to family, but the problem was they were
sailing on an English ship in German waters. The risk factor was definitely there,
and it proved to be true. Countless lives were taken, and the worst part was that it
could have been avoided. The results of this voyage were stark, and few survived the
U boat attack.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Lusitania, being a ship, left a wake behind it. Being a very large ship, it had a
very large wake. This could also signify the great amount of loss that occurred. A
large wake is a symbol for large loss. Moreover, the technology of that time was not
as great as it is now so no one knew what was lurking in the fathoms below the
wake. Captains had no way to tell if there was a U boat beneath them or
The Legendary Lebron James
The chosen one, the hometown hero, the traitor, the king, the greatest of all time, or
also known as Lebron James has been through what most kids can t even imagine.
Lebron grew up without a father and moved from house to house, but now he is one
of the most successful men in the world. On April 4, 2014 Lebron is the youngest
player ever to reach 23,000 career points in the National Basketball Association
(NBA), beating Michael, Kareem, and Kobe to this amazing achievement Lebron
still thanks his mother for what she fought through to get him to where he is at
now. Gloria James was only 16 at the time she had Lebron, and Lebrons biological
father, Anthony McClelland was an ex convict uninterested in being a parent, and
he left Gloria to raise Lebron by herself. This is why Lebron uses his mothers
maiden name and not his father s last name. Gloria had many personal problems
and had trouble keeping a steady job. Gloria tried to give Lebron a good life she
just had struggles doing it. Gloria tried to give Lebron everything she could, at a
young age Lebron loved sports so she bought him a miniature basketball hoop.
Lebron James struggled at school, and at making friends because he was
embarrassed about his home life; Lebron found a way to get away from his home
life with basketball and football. Lebron showed magnificent skills in basketball
and football at an early age. Lebron was a freak athlete in middle school. His football
coach saw he had been missing
Berkshire District Health Board Scandal
Otago District Health Board Scandals in Auditing Introduction With the avalanche
of accounting scandals that have rocked the public, people tend to have
increasingly high expectation that auditors are accountable for detecting all
frauds, while the standards require auditors to provide reasonable, but not absolute,
assurance. The purpose of the report is to discuss the accountability of auditors in
detecting fraud by analysing a $16.9 million fraud of Otago District Health Board
(ODHB) perpetrated by Swann and Harford from 2000 to 2006. The report will
explain the event, the fraud, the stakeholders, the role of auditors and the current
situation. About ODHB The ODHB, historically known as HealthCare Otago, was
reformed as one of 21 DHBs on 1st January 2001 under the New Zealand Public
Health and Disability Act 2000. Accordingly, it was a government funded sector
located in Dunedin with the aim to support healthcare providers and promote the
well being of the population (NZ Parliament, 2009). On 1 May 2010, Southern
District Health Board was established succeeding the merger of Southland and
Otago DHBs (Southern DHB, 2010). Events Overview Michael Swann, the chief
information technology officer of ODHB, and his accomplice Kerry Harford who
was the owner of Sonnford Solutions Limited, defrauded the ODHB of $16.9
million by creating 198 fraudulent invoices from Sonnford Solutions to ODHB for
IT related services that had never been delivered from 2000 to 2006 (NZPA,
Hydrogen And Its Effects On The Environment Essay
Data from U.S. Department of Energy shows that the United State people consumes a
huge amount of petroleum and import more petroleum from other countries. The
usage of fossil fuel is releasing a huge amount of carbon dioxide into the environment,
and with the huge amount of consumption there will be a huge amount of carbon
dioxide released into the environment. Also, most of the petroleumis located in
countries that have political tension, which can affect the supply of petroleum. To
avoid this problem, we might consider different kinds of alternative fuels that can be
used for vehicles. Hydrogen is considered to be one of the most promising ones
because hydrogen it can provide an unlimited amount of resources, while petroleum
had a limited amount of consumption. There are other kinds of alternative fuels such
as Ethanol, Propane, Natural Gas, Biodiesel, and Electricity. However, using
hydrogen is one of the best option we do not have to worry about fuel shortage or
polluting the environment. This is because hydrogen can be obtained from organic
compounds. Organic compounds make up most of the gasoline, natural gas, and
propane. We can obtain hydrogens by separating hydrogen and carbon, which has to
go through the process of heating or reforming. Another way to obtain hydrogen is
through electrolysis which requires an electrical current to separate water into oxygen
and hydrogen molecules. One of the problems is that the currently require a lot of
money and effort
The Legacy Of Sam Houston
Sam Houston was born in Rockbridge, Virginia in 1793 and died in Huntsville,
Texas in 1863. He lead an adventurous life that involved the Creek Indian War and
the War for Texas Independence. During his lifetime he was a Congressman and a
Governor for the state of Tennessee. He lived among the Cherokee Indians and
became a lifelong advocate for Native American rights. He was twice elected the
President of Texasand later, after its annexation to the United States, he was elected
twice as its Senator and its Governor. Although he demonstrated great leadership as
a politician in Tennessee, his greatest influences were in Texas and the American
Southwest. In this way, he helped to shape the future of two states and the destiny
of the United States. Born in Virginia to a plantation owner, his family s fortune
began to fade and upon the death of his father the family moved to Maryville,
Tennessee. He was the fifth of nine children and found that work on the family
farm and clerking in the family store were boring so he decided to runaway and
live with the Cherokee. He lived with the Cherokee for about three years before
returning to Maryville where he taught school for a year and then decided to enlist
in the military where he met his idol, his mentor and his political protector, Andrew
Jackson. Houston s last and greatest battle of the Creek Indian War came in March
of 1814 at Horseshoe Bend along the Tallapoosa River in Alabama. There he helped
Jackson defeat the
Carl Sauer s Notion Of A Cultural Landscape And Why Is
It...
Terrence McLaughlin
Landscapes, Place and People
Dr. Harriot Beazley
28 August 2015
What is Carl Sauer s notion of a cultural landscape and why is it useful for
understanding the world?
Carl Sauer, one of the foremost geography scholars of the 20th century theorized that
the defining characteristics of a cultural landscape differed from those of his
predecessors. His findings, while contradictory to some of the most respected
academics of his time, helped create an entirely new way of thinking within the
discipline (Sauer 1925). However, the influence of Sauer s work extended well
beyond the confines of any one discipline. He helped establish landscape studies in
cultural geography and strongly advocated for a responsible stewardship of the
sustaining earth. Additionally, he supplied an esthetic rationale and a historical
perspective to the environmental movement. His theory denounced the previously
supported theory of environmental determinism, and suggested that cultural
landscapes are shaped by humans, as well as many other cultural aspects. In a more
complex sense Sauer proposed that cultural landscapes are the product of the human
population, and that the actions of humans and define the environment in which we
all live. In his own words, Sauer states that Culture is the agent, the natural area is the
medium. The cultural landscape the result.
Since Sauer first introduced his theory of cultural landscapes in 1925, much has
changed in the way our society thinks
Elton John s Influence On The Entertainment World
Polyphony is a musical term used to describe when two different pieces play at the
same time, neither one more pronounced or emphasised than the other, yet the two
play nicely together. In this problem, we have used musical polyphony as an analogy
to describe multiple voices and events happening during a specific decade of the 20th
century. Each person in our group is representing a different individual who had a
prevalent voice in multiple areas during the 1980 s. I chose to write about Elton John,
who was polyphonic in entertainment, culture, and civil rights. I will talk about how
he influenced the entertainment world through his music, relevant songwriting, and
occasional acting. We will discuss John s involvement with civil rights, such as
AIDs and LGBT rights. And, finally, we will go over Sir Elton John s influence on
culture. Sir Elton John was born on March 25th, 1947 as Reginald Kenneth Dwight
in Pinner, Middlesex, England. His parents were Stanley and Sheila Dwight. Elton
John s parents fought often, causing him stress beginning at a young age, and
divorced when he was age 14. At 17, he left his school to pursue a... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
That partnership still exists to this day. Together, the two wrote songs for a british
record label, which would then send the songs to popular artists of that era,
including Lulu and Roger Cook. Most of the time, Taupin wrote the lyrics and
Dwight wrote the music to the lyrics. By 1969, he had debuted his own album, and
had mainstream success with his first hit single, Your Song. You could say that this
started Elton John s career as a mainstream singer. Throughout the 70 s, John
continued to progress his career, established a record label, and released several more
Discuss Las Vegas in Relation to Hyperreality.
Demonstrate...
What is hyperreality and what does it mean? Why is Las Vegas postulated to be
hyperreal ? Furthermore why is it that so many people in the world want to visit
Las Vegas, and people return back to Las Vegas year after year, even though we all
believe the city, and everything within it, is superficial and fake? Perhaps it is to
do with nostalgia, or the fact that Las Vegas is very good at being a themed illusion
which puts everyone into a trance and make them believe they are in fantasyland?
Why is Las Vegas the way that it is and has been, and will it be as successful in
years to come? Why does Las Vegas stand out within the theory of Hyperreality? It is
because it epitomises the core functions of what hyperreality is as a theory. В¬...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It s being able to escape your own life for a couple of days to be able to live in this
fantasy world and experience things all in one amazing place. The flashing lights
might be considered a supply of artificial light to reflect the artificial nature of Las
Vegas, however the hyperreality environment it emanates unconsciously influences
people and their uncontrolled impulses into this fantasyworld. Las Vegas has its
very different rules towards architecture, all about attracting the customer, then to
keep them there as long as possible to get them to spend as much of their money as
possible. As said in the book Learning From Las Vegas it s An entire vocabulary and
language of architectural forms has been invented to satisfy new social, commercial,
and cultural requirements and criteria. 3 The architecture here is has been influenced
about history and main icons have been built in the past, but the decorated sheds as
they are known here in Las Vegas, do not contain any history, other than being
replicas of the real thing. These decorated sheds are all about entertainment now
instead of the
Hyperthyroidism Occurs When The Thyroid Gland
Hyperthyroid Disease Hyperthyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland, a butterfly
shape in front of the neck, overproduces thyroid hormone. The thyroid gland is
abundant with blood vessels and it secretes thyroid hormone (Kumar 22). Thyroid
hormone influences many different internal body functions such as, metabolism,
growth, development, turning food into energy, and increases body temperature.
Thyroidhormone is very important for brain development and normal growth during
infancy; furthermore, a newborn s blood drawn from their heel and sent for screening
determines of level of thyroid stimulating hormone (Samuels 2). However, when the
thyroid gland over produces thyroid hormonea lot of things in the body development
can go wrong. The over produced thyroid hormone forces the body to expedite. It is
important to know that one has hyperthyroidism, because it can result in heart, bone
problems, and thyroid storm; which heart rate, blood pressure, and the increase in
body temperature can be fatal. Hyperthyroidism is more common in females than
males and the older a person is the more likely they will have it. Around 27 millions
of American have thyroid disease, however only 14 million receive treatment. Also,
stress is the main aspect that affects the thyroid gland in either over producing or
under producing thyroid hormone (Kumar 22). There are many causes of
hyperthyroidism, such as Grave s disease, hyperfunctioning thyroid nodules, and
thyroiditis. Graves disease is
The Elimination of the Middle Class
Globalization is the process by which regional economies, societies, and cultures
have become integrated through a global network by transportation, communication,
and trade. Through a global lens the process of globalization seems to be vital to the
development of the modern world. As a result of globalization there has been a
dramatic transition in every aspect of life around the world, more specifically in
areas such as trade, immigration, and human development. International trade
bolsters sales, lowers the cost of production and consumption, and extends the market
reach of any corporation. This is beneficial to America in that consumers are able to
buy more goods and services at lower costs and therefore the gross domestic product
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Immigrants contribute more than $30 billion in income for American workers. In
terms of innovation per capita, immigrants beat the U.S. born workers. This means a
greater number of immigrants start up businesses compared to native born
Americans; their start up pace is estimated to be about 40% greater
(usimmigrationsupport.org). All undocumented immigrants pay sales and property
taxes, some even pay federal and state income taxes even though they re not eligible
for Social Security, Medicare, or the many other programs their tax dollars help fund.
In addition, undocumented immigrants spend billions of dollars each year, which
supports the economy and helps create new jobs. Although immigration is commonly
portrayed to be a bad thing, there are several economic advantages in allowing
immigrants to fill unwanted jobs.
Finally, globalization has given way to human development through culture
integration, information sharing, and competition between countries. As people
disperse from their native countries they take with them their culture and ideologies.
At the same time technology is rapidly advancing, allowing information to be
instantaneously shared across the globe. These events culminate in the
diversification of society. As opposed to living with one view of the world people
can now choose from any number of beliefs or views and find others that share them.
Globalization also leads to the overall improvement of the world s quality of life. As
technology
The History Of Black Sabbath
Black Sabbath the English rock band from a small called Birmingham, Was one of
the most influential heavy metal bands of its time. Black Sabbath was formed in
1968 going by a few different names until finally concluding on the Black Sabbath
after Bob Karloff s horror movie of the same name. The band consisted of many
members but the original four consisted of Ozzy Osbourne (Vocals), Geezer Butler
(Bassist), Tony Iommi (Guitarist), and Bill Ward (Keyboardist). The band released
its first album Black Sabbath in 1970. The album got fair reviews reaching the top
10 s in the U.K. The band s next album Paranoid stroke many hits such as War Pigs ,
Paranoid and Iron Man . The band then came to release albums such as Master of
Reality producing
Analysis Of Pretty Good For A Girl
Mekenzie Schaefer
Lit II P.2
Pretty Good for a Girl: an Athletes Story The book Pretty Good for a Girl is a
biography on a cross country star and her rise to the top, but also her spiral
downward with her personal battle to win. Leslie Heywood was a long distance
runner with no weakness or fear. Heywood takes us through her early years filled
with eating disorders, sexual abuse, and an unhappy home life. It wasn t a drive to
win, but a drive to be accepted as one of the guys.
A big part of Heywood s story is how she wanted to be known as one of the guys. She
was trying to be the opposite from how her mother was, an abused woman in a
loveless marriage. She assumed that every girl would be like her mother. All women
are idiots, except for maybe Stevie Nicks. I know my mother is. She stays with my
father when I know we should leave, moaning and crying through more than just one
bruised face about love (Leslie Heywood, 76). Her escape was running with the guys
as if she was one. To her the only way to be a good runner was to run like a guy.
Delicate. Effeminate. Weak. No way. I ll be a monster any day. (Leslie Heywood,
6) Heywood came of age when it was a constant battle for a girl to be taken
seriously as an athlete. She was excellent at track and cross country always priding
herself on running with the boys. She was regularly featured in local newspapers for
constantly beating records even her own. Heywood never practiced with the girls
cross country team because
The Importance Of Early Literacy Environment
A child s home environment is critical to their cognitive development and linguistic
skills which are an important factor in early literacy development. Previous studies
have identified reading aloud to children and shared reading can aid in building the
necessary skills and understanding for reading. Print exposure is an important
prerequisite for children to understand the phonemic structure of langue and identify
letters. When parents guide their children through reading, it helps children s
understanding, learn vocabulary, and learn strategies for information processing.
Based on the child s environment there are important difference in families use of
langue and readingrelated to academic functioning. It is unknown if the family s
literacy environment impacts the child s reading or academic functioning with
children with reading disabilities. Home literacy environment refers to literacy
related activities at home and the frequency of reading. Saracho stated a child s
literacy development is related to the parents literacy level and available reading
materials. Three aspects important for literacy development, according to Leseman
and de Jong, are the opportunity to practice, motivation, and encouragement to read.
Other studies extended the definition of home literacy environment to include the age
of the child when joint reading occurred, library visits, and behaviors that interfered
with reading as well as considering the parent as an important

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Essay Contrast And Comparison Topics

  • 1. Essay Contrast And Comparison Topics Crafting an essay on "Essay Contrast and Comparison Topics" can be both challenging and rewarding. The difficulty arises from the need to delve into the nuances of different subjects, carefully analyze their similarities and differences, and present a coherent and engaging narrative. It requires a deep understanding of the chosen topics and the ability to draw insightful connections between them. The process begins with thorough research to gather relevant information on each subject. This involves exploring various sources, from academic journals to reputable websites, to ensure a comprehensive understanding of the topics at hand. Once the research is complete, the challenge lies in organizing the information in a logical and coherent manner. The next step involves developing a clear thesis statement that encapsulates the main point of the essay. This statement serves as a roadmap for the essay, guiding the writer and the reader through the comparison and contrast process. Constructing a strong thesis requires careful consideration of the key similarities and differences between the chosen topics. As the essay progresses, maintaining a balance between contrasting and comparing is crucial. Each paragraph should focus on a specific aspect, providing evidence and examples to support the analysis. Transitioning smoothly between ideas is essential to ensure a seamless flow throughout the essay. Furthermore, the writer must pay attention to language and style, aiming for clarity and conciseness. Striking the right balance between descriptive and analytical language enhances the overall quality of the essay. Additionally, the conclusion should summarize the main points and reiterate the significance of the comparison and contrast. In conclusion, crafting an essay on "Essay Contrast and Comparison Topics" demands a combination of research skills, critical thinking, and effective writing. While it may pose challenges, the process offers an opportunity for intellectual growth and the development of analytical abilities. For those seeking assistance with similar essays or a variety of academic writing tasks, services like HelpWriting.net provide a platform where expert writers can be commissioned to deliver high-quality and customized content tailored to specific requirements. Essay Contrast And Comparison TopicsEssay Contrast And Comparison Topics
  • 2. Grassland Soil Erosion Of Grasslands Environmental Science Professor Delia Comeau Case Study: Grassland Soil Erosion Overgrazing of grasslands is an issue occurring in many areas around the nation. In fact, it is the leading cause of all soil degradation, being responsible for more than 30 percent (Withgott Lapostata, 2014, p. 222). Overgrazing has many consequences: land degradation; poor soilquality; invasive species of weeds and plants; 1loss in biodiversity; increased flooding prevalence and increased magnitude; even a possible contribution to climate change (Withgott Lapostata, 2014, p. 229; Hogan, 2010). When faced with 500,000 acres of public land that are enduring these issues, many steps need to be taken in order to determine the future of the land and if grazing will be allowed to continue. One of the main ways of helping determine the future use of the land is in the soil quality. By observing the soil color, pH, texture, and structure, the proper means of restoration and conservation can be better determined. There are many aspects soil that can be observed and measured in order to determine the quality of the lands condition. One property of soil that can be looked at is the color. 2Soil color can determine its composition and fertility. Soil that is pale in color usually suggest low organic contents and even leaching, while soil that is dark browns and black in color often suggest higher organic content and richness (Withgott Lapostata, 2014, p. 220). Soil pH is another property that helps
  • 3. Shakers In Christ s Second Great Awakening In the early nineteenth century, as a response to industrialism and new democratic ideas, the Second Great Awakening spread across the United States prompting a religious revival. As a result, many people became devoted to bringing about reform. One active group at the time was the United Society of Believers in Christ s Second Appearing, or Shakers, led by Ann Lee, commonly known as Mother Ann Lee. They were known for their hands to work and their hearts to God mentality, and the ideals and practices of the Shakers caused them to be among the first in America to advocate pacifism, abolition of slavery, equality of the sexes, communal ownership of goods, and absolute celibacy. Thus, during the antebellum period, Mother Ann Lee reflected early... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They defined freedom as religious liberty and toleration within a pluralistic society. After facing many restrictions in England, Ann Lee and her community was encouraged by various visions they had of the converts awaiting them in the New World . Although Mother Ann Lee believed she was liberating people from the religious constraints placed on them by society and others, doing this placed a new type of restriction on the members. The Shakers strongly believed that life with God begins with confession and is perfected through celibacy. They claimed that the fall of Adam and Eve was not because of the devil tempting them into eating a fruit from the forbidden tree but because of sexual intercourse. As a powerful preacher, Ann Lee convinced her followers to confess their sins, give up individual goods, be celibate and give up marriage in order to be free of all of their lustful
  • 4. Hasson Case Essay Case Study Analysis Paper Why Didn t We Know? Table of Contents Problem Identification.......................................................................................3 Situation Analysis............................................................................................4 Recommendations............................................................................................7 References.....................................................................................................8 Problem Identification: In the case studyWhy Didn t We Know, there are a number of problems that the company Galvetrens faced. First, the company s policy for the confidential reporting of misconduct is flawed, and as a result, it leaves employees vulnerable to being retaliated against. Furthermore,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The case study by Hasson et al. (2007) advises that employees could contact their supervisor or manager without censor or retaliation (p.3). The additions of the hotline and ethics officer were supposed to be encouraged. However, employees bypassing the hotline and reporting process showed evidence of passive group traits. Engleberg and Wynn state that when group members lack confidence, they will follow directions regardless of whether they go against their own judgment, and they also experience high stress levels with group communication (p. 68). Harry Mart, Galvatrens COO who was first informed about the possible misconducts, didn t act as a responsible leader. Instead of taking Mike Fields message seriously, he ignored his message. According to Engleberg and Wynn (2007), effective leaders who are proactive listeners don t wait for disputes to escalate into destructive conflict; they intervene at the slightest hint of hostility (p.195). Harry Mart s reaction to Mike Fields message also indicates that the changes brought under new management to advance the company s procedures and to prevent misconducts and conflicts didn t transmit effectively to the company s leadership. the new leadership, the company was transforming to adopt an open door system that encouraged employees to raise their concerns to their superiors. However, Harry Mart s disregard for Mike Fields concern indicates that the
  • 5. Absolutism And Conservatism Conservatism is the political doctrine that justified the restoration of monarchies and the previous ways of government and thinking before the Enlightenment, the French Revolution, and Napoleon Bonaparte s rule (The Making of the West, 645). Traditions, institutions, and privileges are key in conservatism. Conservatismappealed mostly to the aristocrats. Liberalism, socialism, and nationalism do not work well with conservatism because they want change and reform, while conservatism does not. On the contrary conservatism goes well with romanticism. Edmund Burke and Klemens Von Metternich were important conservatism writers. Metternich wrote Political Confession of Faith (Sourcebook, 336). In this document, he says the French Revolutionwas evil because it changed how the government... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Liberalism is usually associated with liberty, laissez fair, reform, and progress. Liberalism was all about change and making life better which is why it worked well with nationalism and why it did not work well with conservatism, romanticism, and socialism. The bourgeoisie liked liberalism the most. Adam Smith and John Stuart Mill wrote documents that pertain to liberalism. Adam Smith s The Wealth of Nations, critiques mercantilism and discusses different economic policies. Adam Smith, also known as the father of economics, believed that the government should not be involved with the economic system. He believed prices would rise and fall with the natural order of life. (Sourcebook, 265 69). John Stuart Mill, an English philosopher, wrote On Liberty. He believed that everyone has liberty and the government should not interfere unless they are causing harm to another human. Mill says that people should liberty of consciousness, thought, feeling, and absolute freedom on opinions and scientific, moral or theological thoughts (Sourcebook,
  • 6. The Resolution of Conflicts To live anyhow is better than not at all (Chekhov 1) , the short story, The Bet commenced with the conflict when the person had no choice but to choose between the death penalty or life in prison. The Bet was originally written by Anton Chekhov, a profound Russian short story writer who concentrated a lot on human values and the reflection of the extravagantly selfish Russian nobility. And through The Bet he was able to express all those ideas in two sides, the banker and the lawyer with the conflict along the story line. The author introduced the story with a momentary flashback that the banker recalled at night what happened in the past instead of going directly to the party from fifteen years ago. Well, this flashback style for... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... With the banker s conspiracy, after finishing the elimination, he would blame all of the dirty works to the watchman. In the context He groped his way into a little passage and lighted a match. There was not a soul there (Chekhov, 4) even that the banker, a human being with soul was there. The author used this saying as an innuendo, alluding that the banker had sold his soul to the devil for the money. According to the Bible (1 Timothy 6:10), The love of money is the root of all kinds of evil . After the banker examined that the watchman and the lawyer were deeply asleep, he made up his mind to sneak in the imprisoned room. The banker saw the lawyer was sleeping in the desk with the note in front of his bowed head. Before killing the lawyer, the banker decided to read the notes. And surprisingly, on the contrary with the banker s thought he is asleep and most likely dreaming of the millions... (Chekhov, 4), the lawyer stated in the notes that he would renounce the money, break the contract by escaping before the stipulated time because he had achieved something more important than two million dollars and he was satisfied with that. The banker kissed the strange man on the head, got back to his room but could not stop crying for hours and hours until receiving the news from the watchman that the lawyer had fled through the windows. He arrived at the basement later, took the
  • 7. Postpartum Depression And The Depression The postpartum time period is depicted as a joyful time for mothers, but in some cases it can be a time of calamity (Jevitt, Groer, Crist, Gonzalez, Wagner, 2012). Postpartum Depression (PPD) in women after childbirth is a common occurrence. It happens in all races, ethnicities, and socioeconomic statuses. PPD is a severe depression that affects mothers after childbirth. It involves serious depression, sadness, and loneliness. Cheryl Tatano Beck is a nursing theorist who is known for her work and research with postpartum depression and the development of the Postpartum Depression Screening Scale (PDSS) and the development of the Postpartum Depression Predictors Inventory (PDPI) (Alligood, 2014). She began her focus on obstetrical nursing after she graduated from Western Connecticut State University in 1970 (Alligood, 2014). Beck s focus was first on studying women in labor and fetal monitoring (Alligood, 2014). She then moved to studying and researching PPD. Beck noticed that there was not much research done on the disorder (Alligood, 2014). Beck wrote her theory called teetering on the edge, as part of her doctorate thesis is 1993 (Alligood, 2014). This thesis focused on the importance of different risk factors and concepts regarding postpartum depression and is the foundation of her theory. Foundations of the Theory Beck s theory on Postpartum Depression is strongly based upon many other theorists work. She emphasizes the importance of Jean Watson s caring
  • 8. Physical Science Physical Science I have learned from my twenty years of service in the U.S. Air Force, significant background knowledge of the history of the space shuttle. In September 1969, two months after the first manned lunar landing, a Space Task Group appointed by the President of the United States to study the future course of U.S. space research and exploration made the recommendation that ...the United States accept the basic goal of a balanced manned and unmanned space program. To achieve this goal, the United States should ...develop new systems of technology for space operation...through a program directed initially toward development of a new space transportation capability... According to Cox (1962), many responsible observers felt that we... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Rutondo (1994) emphasized that the craft should possess sufficient thrust to allow it to pass through the speed of sound as rapidly as possible During the first stage ascent I have learned that after about two minutes, when the shuttle is about 45 kilometers (28 miles) high and traveling more than 4,828 kilometers per hour (3,000 mph), the propellant in the two boosters is exhausted and the booster casings are jettisoned. They parachute into the Atlantic Ocean, splashing down about 225 kilometers (140 miles) off the Florida coast. The empty boosters the largest solid rockets ever built are recovered by special NASA ships to be eventually refilled with fuel and launched again. The solid fuel used by the boosters is actually powdered aluminum a form of the same metal you find in foil wraps in your kitchen with oxygen provided by a chemical called ammonium perchlorate. After the main engines shut down, the shuttle is in an egg shaped orbit that, if nothing changed, would cause it to re enter the atmosphere above the Pacific Ocean, the same as what happens to the external
  • 9. Handling The War On Terror Handling the War on Terror The Global War on Terror, or War on Terror, with the United States at the helm, is the second most expensive war in American history, having surpassed $2 trillion. At the same time, little has been accomplished for domestic security or the destruction of terror groups. The United Statesneeds a clear, focused strategy to suppress terrorist groups, while at the same time eliminating the causes for terrorism. I propose a gradual drawdown and closing of US bases and garrisons around the world. I also propose a serious global coalition to tackle ISIS, with a clear plan and exit strategy. At the same time, negotiating an agreement cannot be overlooked. The GWoT (Global War on Terror) is recognized as officially starting after the September 11 attacks. It is called global because it involves military actions, politics, and law against terror groups anywhere in the world. Current hostilities are being fought by NATO and ISAF countries with countless independent agreements. The main adversaries of this global coalition are al Qaeda, al Nursa, ISIS/ISIL (Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant), and Boko Haram. Despite the efforts of this anti terror alliance, terror groups operate unhindered and terror attacks seem to be increasing. There are several key problems with the U.S. WoT strategy. The main one is the difficulty of detecting and fighting guerilla threats. Another key problem is the rules of engagement and collateral damage. The third and most
  • 10. 1601 Poor Law Essay In the 16th century the Welfare State was non existent in Britain. The result of this was the increase in people subjected to living in absolute poverty due to them not having the basic living requirements. They also had no access to services such as health care, or education as these were not free institutions. The ruling era of Queen Elizabeth I identified that the paupers required some form of help and as a result introduced the Act for the Relief of the Poor in 1601. This was the beginning of state intervention. It was a national policy set up, that was governed at local level. The purpose of the act was to prevent the poor from becoming vagrants. This meant local parishes dealt with providing a minute amount of support for... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The conclusion on the 1601 Poor Law was that the outdoor relief which was provided by through local parishes was increasing and creating a generation of workers to endure an idleness attitude. So consequently the 1601 Act was abolished after 200 years due to the effect of the Industrial Revolution. It was then replaced with the Poor Law Amendment Act 1834 that was created to reduce expenditure on aiding the poor apart from those in exceptional circumstances. The concept of the act was to create a system based upon the workhouse. A workhouse was an institution built to provide the paupers with accommodation, clothing and food in exchange for long hours of manual labour. The families who entered the workhouse were segregated from one another, forced to oblige by strict rules and wear uniform provided. The conditions within the workhouse were deliberately inhumane and workers were treated terribly. However this was the only alternative for the poor as they had no other means of receiving finical support. This was part of the procedure to reduce the number of paupers from seeking support from the state and create
  • 11. Colonialism And Poverty The foremost cause of global poverty is colonialism. After Christopher Columbus discovered the new world in 1492, Europeans invaded the Americas, Africa, and East Asia. Today, these places are some of the most affected by poverty. The poverty persists because the peoples of these places were killed and enslaved. Their land, natural resources, and way of life were stolen by the colonizers. The colonizers forced the colonies to shift from subsistence farming to cash crops, obliterating the natural economy. Since they only grew cash crops, they were forced to buy European goods. The economy of the colonies became locked and they became completely dependent on the colonizing country. Soon, the colonies found themselves in debt to their colonizers. What little money these colonies were able to make went to repay the debt, instead of going toward the development of the colony. Additionally, since they were indebted to them, their colonizers had control over their economy. The creditors took full advantage of this and forced the colonies to adopt neoliberalism and privatize companies and resources, which plunged even more people into absolute poverty. Even when many of these colonies became their own independent countries, the documentary mentioned that the debt was transferred over to the new country, even though this was a violation of international law. This same system continues to this day and everyday more and more people find themselves in poverty. In my opinion, it is
  • 12. How Does Polypeptide Occur In Protein Synthesis Our genetic material is DNA. A polypeptide is a chain of amino acids otherwise known as a protein. DNA is used to make polypeptides in a process called protein synthesis. THe assemblance of polypeptides occurs in protein synthesis. Protein synthesis is the process where genetic info is taken from the nucleus and into the ribosome. Proteinsynthesis uses two RNAmolecules and two types of processes called transcription and translation. The two RNA molecules are messenger RNA (mRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA). mRNA contains genetic info that travels from the DNAto the ribosome. It uses an amino acid chain sequence of proteins. tRNA (transfer RNA) uses its specific amino acid, takes it, and matches it with its predestined codon. The process
  • 13. Dinosaurs of the Jurassic Period Essay Dinosaurs of the Jurassic Period Nicole Jones Park University Abstract This paper examines the Dinosaurs of the Jurassic Period. The paper considers the holistic view of the Jurassic period in addition to the Dinosaurs that roamed the Earth during this period. Finally, historical consideration evidence leading to the demise or disappearance of the dinosaurs. Analysis is based upon research conducted from ten academic reference sites. The paper provides an understanding of the different species that lived during the Jurassic period and the environmental and climatic conditions that supported them. Also discussed is a significant amount of information regarding palaeontologists discoveries of great dinosaur faunas, such as the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Thus, oceans engulfed the areas in between, raising the mountains on the seafloor, which raised sea levels higher, flowing onto the continents (Unknown, n.d.). Hence, the climate changed accordingly; for example, they may have experienced strong seasonal contrasts of temperature within large continental areas as well as some polar ice. Monsoonal effects were dominant on the continents and rainfall in low and mid latitudes was probably strongly seasonal, with arid conditions prevailing at low latitudes (Hallam, 1993). In the late Jurassic, scientists noted a considerable spread of aridity in southern Eurasia and attributed this to orographic effects (Hallam, 1993). Although there are no concrete conclusions regarding the climate during the Jurassic times, we do know that the forests flourished and the dinosaurs grew larger than ever before. Research has shown the flora distributions of the Jurassic period indicate a wide array of ferns, ginkgoes, conifers, bennettitaleans and cycads, many of which still exist today (Palmer, 2002). In the Jurassic life, the conifers were the most variegated of the large trees, and among those were the ginkgos. Ginkoes carpeted the mid to high northern latitudes, and podocarps, a type of conifer, were particularly successful south of the Equator (Unknown, n.d.). The ostensibly palm like cyads were very diverse and abundant; so much so that the Jurassic period could also be referred to as the Age of the Cycads
  • 14. The Effects Of Pollution In China Although China s economy has soared during the modern era, their environment has not experienced the same fate. The dramatic increase in industrial processes paired with the lack of governmental regulations has devastated China s environment; consequently, China contains sixteen of twenty most polluted cities in the world ( Special Report, 2004). China is the world s largest emitter of greenhouse gases which trap heat in the atmosphere making the Earth warmer resulting in global climate change (Albert Xu, 2016). Therefore, China has suffered an array of environmental effects including climate change, acid rain, soil erosion, air and water pollution, and lastly a loss of biodiversity; furthermore, these effects are migrating to other countries (Zhou, 18). As the number one energy user, China s pollutants even create acid rain in Tokyo and Seoul; hence, China s pollutants not only affect the overall environmental health in China but also the entire world (Hays, 2013). Air pollution serves as the biggest concern in the realm of environmental problems in China. Two thirds of Chinese cities air quality are below the standards established by the World Health Organization ( Special Report, 2004). Consequently, three eighths of the population breathe unhealthy air on a daily basis inhaling tiny particles into their lungs resulting in an average of 1.6 million deaths per year from asthma, lung cancer, stroke and heart disease (Levin, 2015). Industrial emissions contribute
  • 15. Online And Email Customer Service Essay In the era of technology, online and email customer service has become one of the most important aspects of a business. Consumers are relying more on technology to solve problems and face to face customer service is becoming less relevant. But what is online and email customer service all about and how can it benefit your business? This guide will answer these questions and look at the key steps you need to take in order to create a viable online and email customer service strategy. What is online and email customer service? Customer service is among the most important aspects a business needs to get right. In its essence, customer service provides your customers the full service not just a good product and service, but also a quality experience before, during and after a purchase. Customer service entangles many different aspects from servicing the customer to supporting them throughout the process. In the past, most customer service dealt with face to face communications, with telephone and even postal support included in the service. With the technological revolution, customer service has changed slightly. Different online customer service methods have become increasingly important in today s world. Online customer service entails anything from email, chat, and even social media interactions. Today s consumers are more likely to look online for support rather than visiting the physical shop to solve an issue. Therefore, it is crucial businesses pay enough
  • 16. Masonry Is Damaired Research Paper Signs Your Home s Masonry Is Damaged And How It s Repaired If you live in an older brick house that s showing its age through wear on the bricks and mortar, it could be time to have masonry repairs done to protect your home. Damaged bricks and mortar allow water to seep into the softer insides of the bricks and cause damage that leads to cracking and further decay. Here are some signs your home may need masonry repairs and how they might be done. Signs Of Masonry Damage A primary cause of masonry damage is from water. The outside of the bricks are hard and resist water, but the inside can soak it up like a sponge. When water freezes in winter the bricks and mortar can crack. Small chunks of mortar may fall out of the joints and parts of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Wait until the rain stops and then examine the bricks. If they are darker in some places, it s probably because the bricks or mortar soaked up water. This is another sign repairs are needed since water can do so much damage when it seeps into the bricks. Process Of Repairing The Damage The first step is to determine the type of mortar present in the joints. An older home may have a lime based mortar rather than cement. If there s a question about the composition of the mortar, a small sample is taken to be analyzed. It s important to choose a similar material so all the joints have the same physical qualities and respond the same way to shifts in temperature. The new mortar is also matched for color as best possible. If only part of a wall is being repaired, then the repaired portion will be obvious if the new mortar is a different color. When work begins, the old mortar is scraped out. This might be done with a power tool, but it s often done by hand to avoid damaging the bricks. After dust is cleared away, the new mortar is placed in the joints a layer at a time and allowed to dry. It might be necessary to mist the joints frequently to keep the mortar from drying out too soon. Once the new mortar is in place, the surface might be scratched so it matches the rougher texture the old mortar has due to weather
  • 17. Why Environmental Non-Profits in North Carolina Should... Independent Study and Research Why Environmental Non profits in North Carolina Should Receive More Government Funding Have you ever stopped to consider what a privilege it is to have a clean environment that we depend on for many of our aspects of life, such as sports, food, and the remainder of what we need to survive and thrive? Unless from off earth, which would be things that we get from space matter (which is a miniscule amount), everything we have is thanks to our earthly resources. However, there is a huge price to the benefits. Someone has to take care of the negative effects that impact the environment, and unfortunately they aren t fully accredited to what they have to do to maintain order in many people s lives and ensure the environment is providing for their profession. When we think of environmentally dependent professions more locally, many of the people of North Carolina depend on our environment to sustain their livelihood, and even to make a living for themselves, like fishermen, farmer, hunters, and all kinds of employment options. That is why Environmental non profits in North Carolina should receive more funding annually from the government, for all the things they do to make sure our resources aren t degraded, people can continue to use our environment for their enjoyment and any other needs. This paper will help to explain the many reasons why NC environmental non profits should be funded a larger amount that would be able to be used to employ
  • 18. Taking a Look at Hydroelectric Energy Hydro electric energy (hydropower) has been in existence for more than 2000 years ago, which was firstly used for milling, grain, pumping of water and so many more before been used for energy generation. Hydroelectricity is another form of electricity that is produced by using water as the resource for generation, this simply means that when water is released (flow), it is aided by gravitational force therefore it generates Kinetic Energy (KE) which is converted into mechanical energy by assistance of turbines and generators which convert the mechanical energy into electrical energy which is then transferred to power lines in that form. South Africa, like many other developing countries have electricity challenges and one company in South Africa have been the leader in terms of ensuring that South Africa is powered by hydro electric energy, among other alternative such of power. The company is Eskom, South African largest producer of electrical energy, since it was established in 1923. Eskom have committed to promote health environmental programs in line with the guideline of UNFCCC, and in its COP 17 fact sheet Eskom states thus: Eskom provides 95% of South Africa s electricity . The main source of Eskom s electricity generation is thermal power plants. And even though according to electricity web link, Eskom disclose that, the company relies on coal fired power stations, to produce more than 80% of the electricity. Furthermore, in order to subsidize the thermal power
  • 19. The Tuskegee Syphilis Study In the Tuskegee syphilis study that was conducted by the U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS) beginning in 1932 in Tuskegee, Alabama 600 low income African American males 400 of them affected with syphilis were monitored until around 1973. Medical examinations were given but the subjects were not told about the disease and even at a time where a proven cure (penicillin) became available in the 1960s, the study continued. The participants themselves were denied treatment and in some cases when subjects were diagnosed as having syphilis from other Physicians, researchers intervened to prevent treatment of the research subject. Many of the research subjects died of syphilis during the study. The study stopped in 1973 by the Department of Health
  • 20. Organizations That Can Impact Human Performance 1.0 Introduction There are many facets within organisations that can impact human performance. Ergonomic interventions are responsible for workplace designs such as displays, ease of use and aesthetics for example. However, for organisations to develop a holistic approach to performance management, they need to consider theories associated with social factors . Social factor is the study of human interaction and how those interactions can affect both human and safety performance. Topics for discussion to improve human performance and in the context of team work as a social interaction will include system complexity and coupling. According to Wilson et al. (2007, p. 246) effective team work is extremely important when coordinated, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Social factor theorists suggest that individual behaviours are directly determined by the pattern or structure of relationships within organisations. Therefore, the structures of interpersonal relationships hinge directly on organisational outcomes such as human performance (Carboni Ehrlich, 2013). By developing teams that encourage trust, sharing of information and other concepts associated with team work, organisations reduce the likelihood of unwanted behaviours or outcomes (Paletz et al. 2009). Complexity and coupling are organisational dimensions used to help ascertain human performance within complex systems. Wickens et al. (2004, p. 493) describes complexity as the number of feedback loops, interconnected subsystems and invisible unexpected interactions. Therefore, the behaviours of one system can indirectly impact on the behaviour of another. Coupling implies that there is little slack in a system and that all subsystems are tightly interconnected. Because coupling is dependent on the interaction of subsystems, any disruptions along the system will soon transfer to other parts. The degree of complexity and coupling impacts the organisations probability of failure. High complex tightly coupled organisation are more likely to experience catastrophic failures (Wickens et al. 2004). Due to the rigid management structure
  • 21. Apple Pie Religion In God s time Matthew 13 We have an apple tree in front of our house. Each year in September, we pick the abumce of apples and my wife makes pies and other goodies. We freeze these deserts and enjoy them all year long. With so many, we share with church family. However if I pick the blossoms in the spring and insist she bake a pie it would taste terrible. The same would happen if I try again when the little green apples appear during the summer. I would be fornut if I didn t become ill. Yet when the apples turn red and the tanginess is not from fruit picked to early then we can enjoy the delicious slice of apple pie topped with ice cream. In Psalm 1:3 and other passages of The Bible God asks us to wait on Him.
  • 22. Uses of Mobile Phones USE OF MOBILE PHONES FOR WHO UNDER AGE 18 You can keep in contact with your friends and family! With a camera phone, you can capture memories! You can use it for emergencies when you have no money or in need of help! It s easy to keep! You can connect to the Internet! You can check your emails! It can be used worldwide! Gossip is not a trivial pastime: it is essential to human social, psychological and even physical well being. Mobile gossip is good for us Gossip is the human equivalent of social grooming among primates, which has been shown to stimulate production of endorphins, relieving stress and boosting the immune system. Two thirds of all human conversation is gossip, because this vocal grooming is essential to our... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... We should, however, guard against reading too much psychological significance into variations which may be largely based on cost factors: it is perhaps no accident that those who tend to have relatively lower incomes (teenagers, pensioners and women) show a preference for the cheaper option. When we analysed the preferred medium of gossip by social class, we found that, indeed, the preference for texting was somewhat higher among the lower income (C1, C2, DE) groups. Parent Communication * One of the benefits of allowing cell phones in schools is that it allows parents to communicate with children at any time. In the past, parents often never knew where their children were until they came home. With cell phones, parents can check up on kids and arrange transportation or relay important information if necessary. Read more: Advantages amp; Disadvantages of Allowing Cell Phones in School | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com /list_5969350_advantages allowing cell phones school.html#ixzz1dqcMM7SG The use of mobile phones in education in Africa is a key topic being explored as part of the World Bank s eTransform Africa initiative. Global survey of the use of mobile phones in education (note: this study was restructured in May 2011) The World Bank has embarked on a general survey of issues related to the use of mobile phones in education in developing countries. The study is intended to help to raise awareness among key
  • 23. President System vs Parliament System Presidential Government VS Parliamentary Government Canada and the U.S. are ruled under two different political systems of government which are parliamentary government and presidential government. These two government systems are the most fundamental and dominant government methods in the world. The main issue and debate that has been concerned is that which form of government is more superior to the other. It will provide on the characteristics of parliamentary system and also characteristics of the presidential system. Moreover, comparison of main elements of these two systems will be examined as well. Contemporary examples from both the Canadian and the U.S system will be illustrated to strengthen main differences. This paper will ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The prime minister can determine the ministers in each ministry (Johnson, 2004). The head of government has certain degree of authority and freedom to delegate to its ministers, and it can lead the government to more stable political situation because fusion of power between the ministries and prime minister is achieved. Prime ministers can also nominate members of the cabinet but their functions are not just limited to advisory and consultative. The members must decide collectively broad matters of policy, involving foreign affairs, finance, and other issues of concern to the entire government (Hitchner, 1970). The collective body of cabinets reduces the role of prime minister and his executive power. The presidential government has distinctive characteristics compared to parliamentary system. According to Hargrove, presidential government can be defined as by nature, single person office, chosen for a fixed term by a uniquely national constituency, sharing virtually all the powers of the federal government with an equally distinct and independent congress (Hargrove, 1984). The president, who is directly elected by public, is head of the government and also head of the state. It appears that the president has full support from public and also symbolizes the national representative and unifying figure. The separation of power and check and balance are main features in the presidential form of government. According to Abueva, legislative power is vested in
  • 24. marco polo Essay Marco Polo Marco Polo was born in c.1254 in Venice. He was a Venetian explorer and merchant whose account of his travels in Asia was the primary source for the European image of the Far East until the late 19th century. Marco s father, Niccolo, and his uncle Maffeo had traveled to China in 1260 1269 as merchants. Despite Marco s enduring fame very little was known about the personal life of Marco Polo. It is known that he was born into a leading Venetian family of merchants. He also lived during a propitious time in world history, when the height of Venice s as a city state coincided with the greatest extent of Mongol conquest of Asia. (http:/ /darter.ocps.k12.fl.us/classroom/who/darter1/polo.htm ) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Marco and his party encountered such hazards as wild beasts and brigands. They also met with beautiful women, in whom young Marco took a special interest. Under the Khan s protection the Polo s were able to observe a large portion of the Islamic world at close range. By the time they reached the Khan s court in Khanbalik, Marco had become a hardened traveler. He had also received a unique education and had been initiated into manhood. Kublai Khan greeted the Polo s warmly and invited them to stay in his court. The Polo s became great favorites of the Khan, and Kublai eventually made Marco one of his most trusted emissaries. On these points Marco has been accused of gross exaggeration, and the actual status of the Polo s at the court of Khan s is much disputed. For political reasons the Khan was in the habit of appointing foreigners to administer conquered lands, particularly China, where the tenacity of the Chinese bureaucracy was legendary. The Khan could also observe for himself that young Marco was a good Candidate. Finally, Marco reported back so successfully from his first mission, informing the Khan not only on business details but also on colorful customs and other interesting trivia. (Marco Polo in China) The Polo s stayed on the court for seventeen years. Apparently, the elder Polo s carried on their trading while
  • 25. Women s National Basketball Association Essay The Women s National Basketball Association, more commonly known as the WNBA, is a professional basketball league consisting of 12 teams spanning across the United States. The league was founded in 1996 but didn t officially kick off until 1997. While it s not the first major women s professional basketball league in the United States, the WNBA is the only league that has received full backing from the National Basketball Association, more commonly, the NBA. Now in its 20th season under the direction of league president Lisa Borders, the regular season is played from June to September with the playoffs spanning through the remainder of September into the middle of October. Although they have the full backing from the NBA, there are still a few discrepancies between the two leagues. Even though WNBA games are not as exciting as NBA games, the players of the WNBA deserve equal pay because the team mindset makes the game more challenging, players continue to show their hard work in the offseason by playing overseas, and they inspire young girls by providing for charities as a result of their work. There is the idea that the WNBA is less exciting than the NBA due to the lack of dunking. The dunk, or the alley oop (lob to the dunk) has become an intricate part of the men s game but it is not so often used in the woman s. While the average NBA player stands at about 6 3 , the average WNBA player is only about 5 10 . With this in mind, almost every single NBA player is able to
  • 26. Leadership Reflection This paper reflects on the following questions: What do you think is your passion? Why do you say this is your passion, as it may be manifested in your personality, personal history and lineage? As I was reflecting on this intently, I came across this online article from Harvard Business Review where Peter Drucker, one of the most influential people in the area of modern management, talked about the topic on managing oneself. And an excerpt from this article below quite interests me the most. Most people think they know what they are good at. They are usually wrong. More often, people know what they are not good at and even then more people are wrong than right. And yet, a person can perform only from strength. One cannot ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... But there is only one occupation that I felt comfortable with teaching, a profession which my mother had been her entire life. On my end, 5 years in the academe from 1997 to 2002 somehow made me feel that I was contributing to society. And I believe I am good at it. I still do teach and facilitate trainings now on the subject of project management, and I still find it a fulfilling endeavour. Indeed, teaching is a noble profession, such that when circumstances dictated that bringing up a family is a priority in 2002, I allowed myself to explore the possibility of corporate employment. To me, it seemed that everything that I have a passion for creating music or teaching , is either financially unstable or unattainable, and I settled on a career choice rather than choosing one. However, I believe that a person s passion shifts over time and is neither destined, nor fixed. I know I will have to shift with it in order to achieve my personal fulfilment and success. I have seen this shift, and from the pattern of events that are transpiring working from manufacturing to information technology, then to banking my inclination is to achieve a profession where the nature of the role will be to help people, and overall contribute to society. I will have to manage myself where I can make the greatest
  • 27. Essay about My Brilliant Racing Career As I enter my last semester of high school, I have to starting thinking about making a plan for the future. The problem for me was actually making a decision that would be right for me, I could not decide what I wanted to do until a few weeks ago. But I finally made my decision about what I think I will enjoy doing, and making a career out of it. There are many paths I can and could take, but the automotive area is the one that sticks out to me. The two technician schools I have chosen are UTI, Universal Technician Institute, and WyoTech University, both of which are tech schools and will help get started. But that is the path I have chosen to go for, and I am going to stick with it. Cars and other types of automobiles have always ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... That is why I have chosen to go into the automotive world. In order to be like my grandpa, I have to start learning more about how he got to where he is. The first step for me to take is going to an automotive technician school. I found a few places such as UTI (Universal Technician Institute), and Wyotech University which are both great places to get started. My plan so far is to take UTI s 51 week starting program in order to get me going. After that I will be going to their main school in Charlotte, North Carolina. Once I m there I will take a racing technician class which is around 15 weeks long, and that puts me right into the seat of racing. After researching some more I found out that if I am in the top 5 students of the racing program, I get the opportunity to be picked up and hired by an actual racing company such as Porsche, Ford, Mercedes, Chevrolet and maybe even McLaren, and get to work for them which would be an honor. But even to get that opportunity I have to start somewhere, and I feel like UTI is a good place for me to start. At UTI the learning environment looks like a collage campus from the outside, but on the inside it is one big garage full of all types of cars. The teachers are all certified automotive technicians and master mechanics; they will teach me everything I will need to know. Most of the students are like I am; we all share a burning passion and love for cars, and we all strive to gain more knowledge about them.
  • 28. Mr. Revy Jones Case Summary Mr. Davy Jones is a 60 year old man that presents incontinence, nocturia, difficulty urinating, and a weak stream when urinating. The patient visited the clinic on 03/01 /2017 after experiencing these issues for approximately two months. He is experiencing fatigue with not being able to achieve adequate sleep during the night due to nocturia. He is complaining of bladder always feeling full after voiding. Patient has had multiple UTI s that was treated with antibiotics and was successful with medicinal treatment. Mr. Jones is in healthy condition and has family support to assist with recovery after surgery. He does not drink alcohol or smoke. The patient does have HTN and takes Cozaar 10 mg daily. He also takes one vitamin supplement per day. Mr. Jones walks 30 minutes daily with wife for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Jones arrived at the operating room at 0745 hrs. Patient was transferred to OR table with arm boards at a 90 degree angle and shoulder braces. Anesthesia administered general anesthesia at 0800 hrs. Anesthesia intubated patient at 0810 hrs. Hair was removed from perineum prior to skin prep. A catheter is inserted into the urinary bladder, the bladder is irrigated. Skin was prepped with Chloraprep from nipple to mid thigh, and allowed to dry for 5 minutes. He was draped with cuffed towel and an impervious sheet under the scrotum, folded towels, sheet with an aperture, laparotomy sheet and an individual drape sheet. First count with surgical technologist and circulator is accurate. Time out was performed and all information was accurate and confirmed. Skin marker is used to mark incision line. A #10 knife blade on a #3 handle is used to make a vertical suprapubic incision is made through the skin and linea alba extending from below the umbilicus to the symphysis. The rectus muscles are retracted with Richardson retractors to develop the prevesical space. Blunt dissection by the surgeon s finger is used to reflect the peritoneum superiorly away from the dome of the
  • 29. Seasonal Macy s Developing Gifts Case Study Seasonal Macy s Employees Wrapping Gifts Macy s seasonal employees must wrap gifts according to Macy s standards. Gifts need to be in correctly measured wrapping paper, they need to be taped well, and they need to be decorated with a ribbon or bow. This is important for adult learners in my audience (seasonal employees) because it s their job to learn and apply what they learned. Overview of instructional design includes instructional analysis, instructional goals/performance objectives, instructional methods/strategies, and evaluation. Start of instructional design is the instructional analysis. Instructional analysis is a set of procedures applied to an instructional goal in order to identify the relevant skills and their subordinate ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There are five activities of instruction (pre instruction, content, learner participation, assessment, and follow through). Pre instruction motivates learners, inform learners of objectives/ agenda, inform and orient learners. Content information activities are new information, provide content and process information. Learner participation activities allow learners to engage with content. Assessment activities could be formal testing or informal testing. Follow through activities include providing job aids, promote retention, and encourage transfer of learning. Five activities of instruction were used when designing instruction. Pre instruction is the presentation (handout about gift cards). Content is demonstration. Learner participation is demonstration. Demonstration is the best method because the learner can get hands on practice which is needed for psychomotor skills. Assessment is the test. Follow through would be a video link/handout given at the beginning of
  • 30. How Did Islam Influence Trans Saharan Trade Following the advent of the current era, West Africa with the Western Sudan empires of Ghana, Songhai, and Mali was the center of outside contact and influence with the spread of Islam and being a center of the Trans Saharan trade. Being a part of the Trans Saharan trade gave West Africans a connection with those outside the continent, namely in Europe and Southeast Asia. It also gave the opportunity for things other than goods to be exchanged like Islam. Africans adopted and shaped Islam into their own religion that others besides them also learned and accepted. The camel arrived in Western Africaafter the first century of the current era. In a desert environ, nothing could top the camel as the most fundamental unit of caravan transport.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The effects of the Trans Saharan trade are evident through looking at the currencies used in Western Africa. Igbo Ukwu, in modern day Nigeria, shows that by the ninth century West Africawas not isolated from the outside world, as for some its trading goods included over one hundred thousand glass beads, mostly from Egypt and India. The Almoravids also exported gold coins to infiltrate Europe s economy by accompanying its silver currency. During the height of Western African empires, Africans had a lot of interaction with people outside the continent that they were both influenced by and affected themselves. East Africa after the sixteenth century had grown to be an international center where many outsiders would come to trade. By the 1500s, East Africa was starting to become a thriving trading center, with several Europeans and Southeast Asians coming to stay for several months due to the strong monsoon trade winds. They were not just intermediaries in trade but consolidators and producers, with Kilwa playing the middleman. Portuguese seeing this success, attempted to establish an East African empire there but failed due to several conditions the main being how strong the Africans were against
  • 31. Astrology Vs Astronomy Essay Astronomy versus Astrology Astronomy is a science that studies everything outside of the earth s atmosphere, such as planets, stars, asteroids, galaxies; and the properties and relationships of those spiritual bodies. Astronomers base their studies on research and observation. Astrology, on the other hand, is the belief that the positioning of the stars and planets affect the way events occur on earth. If you re interested in the solar system and the planets, other celestial objects like asteroids and comets, other galaxies and the rest of the universe, what makes up space, and the possibility of alien life or space travel, astronomy is the field you re considering. Astronomy is a natural science that studies celestial objects and phenomena. It applies mathematics, physics, and chemistry, in an effort to explain the origin of those objects and phenomena and their evolution. Objects of interest include planets, moons, stars, galaxies, and comets; while the phenomena include supernova explosions, gamma ray bursts, and cosmic microwave background radiation. More generally, all astronomical phenomena that originate outside Earth s atmosphere are within the purview of astronomy. A related but distinct subject, physical cosmology, is concerned with the study of the Universe as a whole. Astronomy is the oldest of the natural sciences. The early civilizations in recorded history, such as the Babylonians, Greeks, Indians, Egyptians, Nubians, Iranians, Chinese, and Maya performed
  • 32. The Lusitania Dead Wake The Lusitania was a ship that sailed across the Atlantic Ocean, several times, during World War One. The tragic accident took the lives of many, and pushed America to enter the war. In Dead Wake , accounts from the press, the captain, and passengers make up a lot of the text. The novel explains the events leading up to the sinking, how there was much worry that a German U boat would attack from below. Sadly it did, and passengers died. Despite being warned about the dangers, many chose to sail in it. The title Dead Wake is very fitting for the novel because many people die, they die from a shipwreck, The Lusitania was a boat, and because even though many lives were lost the memory of them and of the accident still lives on today. Dead Wake is a wonderful title for the novel for many reasons, one being that when the Lusitania sank, thousands died. Everyone knew that it was not a safe trip, but took it anyways; The Lusitania is doomed it read. Do not sail on her (Larson 93). Many sailed to get closer to family, but the problem was they were sailing on an English ship in German waters. The risk factor was definitely there, and it proved to be true. Countless lives were taken, and the worst part was that it could have been avoided. The results of this voyage were stark, and few survived the U boat attack.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Lusitania, being a ship, left a wake behind it. Being a very large ship, it had a very large wake. This could also signify the great amount of loss that occurred. A large wake is a symbol for large loss. Moreover, the technology of that time was not as great as it is now so no one knew what was lurking in the fathoms below the wake. Captains had no way to tell if there was a U boat beneath them or
  • 33. The Legendary Lebron James The chosen one, the hometown hero, the traitor, the king, the greatest of all time, or also known as Lebron James has been through what most kids can t even imagine. Lebron grew up without a father and moved from house to house, but now he is one of the most successful men in the world. On April 4, 2014 Lebron is the youngest player ever to reach 23,000 career points in the National Basketball Association (NBA), beating Michael, Kareem, and Kobe to this amazing achievement Lebron still thanks his mother for what she fought through to get him to where he is at now. Gloria James was only 16 at the time she had Lebron, and Lebrons biological father, Anthony McClelland was an ex convict uninterested in being a parent, and he left Gloria to raise Lebron by herself. This is why Lebron uses his mothers maiden name and not his father s last name. Gloria had many personal problems and had trouble keeping a steady job. Gloria tried to give Lebron a good life she just had struggles doing it. Gloria tried to give Lebron everything she could, at a young age Lebron loved sports so she bought him a miniature basketball hoop. Lebron James struggled at school, and at making friends because he was embarrassed about his home life; Lebron found a way to get away from his home life with basketball and football. Lebron showed magnificent skills in basketball and football at an early age. Lebron was a freak athlete in middle school. His football coach saw he had been missing
  • 34. Berkshire District Health Board Scandal Otago District Health Board Scandals in Auditing Introduction With the avalanche of accounting scandals that have rocked the public, people tend to have increasingly high expectation that auditors are accountable for detecting all frauds, while the standards require auditors to provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance. The purpose of the report is to discuss the accountability of auditors in detecting fraud by analysing a $16.9 million fraud of Otago District Health Board (ODHB) perpetrated by Swann and Harford from 2000 to 2006. The report will explain the event, the fraud, the stakeholders, the role of auditors and the current situation. About ODHB The ODHB, historically known as HealthCare Otago, was reformed as one of 21 DHBs on 1st January 2001 under the New Zealand Public Health and Disability Act 2000. Accordingly, it was a government funded sector located in Dunedin with the aim to support healthcare providers and promote the well being of the population (NZ Parliament, 2009). On 1 May 2010, Southern District Health Board was established succeeding the merger of Southland and Otago DHBs (Southern DHB, 2010). Events Overview Michael Swann, the chief information technology officer of ODHB, and his accomplice Kerry Harford who was the owner of Sonnford Solutions Limited, defrauded the ODHB of $16.9 million by creating 198 fraudulent invoices from Sonnford Solutions to ODHB for IT related services that had never been delivered from 2000 to 2006 (NZPA,
  • 35. Hydrogen And Its Effects On The Environment Essay Data from U.S. Department of Energy shows that the United State people consumes a huge amount of petroleum and import more petroleum from other countries. The usage of fossil fuel is releasing a huge amount of carbon dioxide into the environment, and with the huge amount of consumption there will be a huge amount of carbon dioxide released into the environment. Also, most of the petroleumis located in countries that have political tension, which can affect the supply of petroleum. To avoid this problem, we might consider different kinds of alternative fuels that can be used for vehicles. Hydrogen is considered to be one of the most promising ones because hydrogen it can provide an unlimited amount of resources, while petroleum had a limited amount of consumption. There are other kinds of alternative fuels such as Ethanol, Propane, Natural Gas, Biodiesel, and Electricity. However, using hydrogen is one of the best option we do not have to worry about fuel shortage or polluting the environment. This is because hydrogen can be obtained from organic compounds. Organic compounds make up most of the gasoline, natural gas, and propane. We can obtain hydrogens by separating hydrogen and carbon, which has to go through the process of heating or reforming. Another way to obtain hydrogen is through electrolysis which requires an electrical current to separate water into oxygen and hydrogen molecules. One of the problems is that the currently require a lot of money and effort
  • 36. The Legacy Of Sam Houston Sam Houston was born in Rockbridge, Virginia in 1793 and died in Huntsville, Texas in 1863. He lead an adventurous life that involved the Creek Indian War and the War for Texas Independence. During his lifetime he was a Congressman and a Governor for the state of Tennessee. He lived among the Cherokee Indians and became a lifelong advocate for Native American rights. He was twice elected the President of Texasand later, after its annexation to the United States, he was elected twice as its Senator and its Governor. Although he demonstrated great leadership as a politician in Tennessee, his greatest influences were in Texas and the American Southwest. In this way, he helped to shape the future of two states and the destiny of the United States. Born in Virginia to a plantation owner, his family s fortune began to fade and upon the death of his father the family moved to Maryville, Tennessee. He was the fifth of nine children and found that work on the family farm and clerking in the family store were boring so he decided to runaway and live with the Cherokee. He lived with the Cherokee for about three years before returning to Maryville where he taught school for a year and then decided to enlist in the military where he met his idol, his mentor and his political protector, Andrew Jackson. Houston s last and greatest battle of the Creek Indian War came in March of 1814 at Horseshoe Bend along the Tallapoosa River in Alabama. There he helped Jackson defeat the
  • 37. Carl Sauer s Notion Of A Cultural Landscape And Why Is It... Terrence McLaughlin Landscapes, Place and People Dr. Harriot Beazley 28 August 2015 What is Carl Sauer s notion of a cultural landscape and why is it useful for understanding the world? Carl Sauer, one of the foremost geography scholars of the 20th century theorized that the defining characteristics of a cultural landscape differed from those of his predecessors. His findings, while contradictory to some of the most respected academics of his time, helped create an entirely new way of thinking within the discipline (Sauer 1925). However, the influence of Sauer s work extended well beyond the confines of any one discipline. He helped establish landscape studies in cultural geography and strongly advocated for a responsible stewardship of the sustaining earth. Additionally, he supplied an esthetic rationale and a historical perspective to the environmental movement. His theory denounced the previously supported theory of environmental determinism, and suggested that cultural landscapes are shaped by humans, as well as many other cultural aspects. In a more complex sense Sauer proposed that cultural landscapes are the product of the human population, and that the actions of humans and define the environment in which we all live. In his own words, Sauer states that Culture is the agent, the natural area is the medium. The cultural landscape the result. Since Sauer first introduced his theory of cultural landscapes in 1925, much has changed in the way our society thinks
  • 38. Elton John s Influence On The Entertainment World Polyphony is a musical term used to describe when two different pieces play at the same time, neither one more pronounced or emphasised than the other, yet the two play nicely together. In this problem, we have used musical polyphony as an analogy to describe multiple voices and events happening during a specific decade of the 20th century. Each person in our group is representing a different individual who had a prevalent voice in multiple areas during the 1980 s. I chose to write about Elton John, who was polyphonic in entertainment, culture, and civil rights. I will talk about how he influenced the entertainment world through his music, relevant songwriting, and occasional acting. We will discuss John s involvement with civil rights, such as AIDs and LGBT rights. And, finally, we will go over Sir Elton John s influence on culture. Sir Elton John was born on March 25th, 1947 as Reginald Kenneth Dwight in Pinner, Middlesex, England. His parents were Stanley and Sheila Dwight. Elton John s parents fought often, causing him stress beginning at a young age, and divorced when he was age 14. At 17, he left his school to pursue a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... That partnership still exists to this day. Together, the two wrote songs for a british record label, which would then send the songs to popular artists of that era, including Lulu and Roger Cook. Most of the time, Taupin wrote the lyrics and Dwight wrote the music to the lyrics. By 1969, he had debuted his own album, and had mainstream success with his first hit single, Your Song. You could say that this started Elton John s career as a mainstream singer. Throughout the 70 s, John continued to progress his career, established a record label, and released several more
  • 39. Discuss Las Vegas in Relation to Hyperreality. Demonstrate... What is hyperreality and what does it mean? Why is Las Vegas postulated to be hyperreal ? Furthermore why is it that so many people in the world want to visit Las Vegas, and people return back to Las Vegas year after year, even though we all believe the city, and everything within it, is superficial and fake? Perhaps it is to do with nostalgia, or the fact that Las Vegas is very good at being a themed illusion which puts everyone into a trance and make them believe they are in fantasyland? Why is Las Vegas the way that it is and has been, and will it be as successful in years to come? Why does Las Vegas stand out within the theory of Hyperreality? It is because it epitomises the core functions of what hyperreality is as a theory. В¬... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It s being able to escape your own life for a couple of days to be able to live in this fantasy world and experience things all in one amazing place. The flashing lights might be considered a supply of artificial light to reflect the artificial nature of Las Vegas, however the hyperreality environment it emanates unconsciously influences people and their uncontrolled impulses into this fantasyworld. Las Vegas has its very different rules towards architecture, all about attracting the customer, then to keep them there as long as possible to get them to spend as much of their money as possible. As said in the book Learning From Las Vegas it s An entire vocabulary and language of architectural forms has been invented to satisfy new social, commercial, and cultural requirements and criteria. 3 The architecture here is has been influenced about history and main icons have been built in the past, but the decorated sheds as they are known here in Las Vegas, do not contain any history, other than being replicas of the real thing. These decorated sheds are all about entertainment now instead of the
  • 40. Hyperthyroidism Occurs When The Thyroid Gland Hyperthyroid Disease Hyperthyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland, a butterfly shape in front of the neck, overproduces thyroid hormone. The thyroid gland is abundant with blood vessels and it secretes thyroid hormone (Kumar 22). Thyroid hormone influences many different internal body functions such as, metabolism, growth, development, turning food into energy, and increases body temperature. Thyroidhormone is very important for brain development and normal growth during infancy; furthermore, a newborn s blood drawn from their heel and sent for screening determines of level of thyroid stimulating hormone (Samuels 2). However, when the thyroid gland over produces thyroid hormonea lot of things in the body development can go wrong. The over produced thyroid hormone forces the body to expedite. It is important to know that one has hyperthyroidism, because it can result in heart, bone problems, and thyroid storm; which heart rate, blood pressure, and the increase in body temperature can be fatal. Hyperthyroidism is more common in females than males and the older a person is the more likely they will have it. Around 27 millions of American have thyroid disease, however only 14 million receive treatment. Also, stress is the main aspect that affects the thyroid gland in either over producing or under producing thyroid hormone (Kumar 22). There are many causes of hyperthyroidism, such as Grave s disease, hyperfunctioning thyroid nodules, and thyroiditis. Graves disease is
  • 41. The Elimination of the Middle Class Globalization is the process by which regional economies, societies, and cultures have become integrated through a global network by transportation, communication, and trade. Through a global lens the process of globalization seems to be vital to the development of the modern world. As a result of globalization there has been a dramatic transition in every aspect of life around the world, more specifically in areas such as trade, immigration, and human development. International trade bolsters sales, lowers the cost of production and consumption, and extends the market reach of any corporation. This is beneficial to America in that consumers are able to buy more goods and services at lower costs and therefore the gross domestic product ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Immigrants contribute more than $30 billion in income for American workers. In terms of innovation per capita, immigrants beat the U.S. born workers. This means a greater number of immigrants start up businesses compared to native born Americans; their start up pace is estimated to be about 40% greater (usimmigrationsupport.org). All undocumented immigrants pay sales and property taxes, some even pay federal and state income taxes even though they re not eligible for Social Security, Medicare, or the many other programs their tax dollars help fund. In addition, undocumented immigrants spend billions of dollars each year, which supports the economy and helps create new jobs. Although immigration is commonly portrayed to be a bad thing, there are several economic advantages in allowing immigrants to fill unwanted jobs. Finally, globalization has given way to human development through culture integration, information sharing, and competition between countries. As people disperse from their native countries they take with them their culture and ideologies. At the same time technology is rapidly advancing, allowing information to be instantaneously shared across the globe. These events culminate in the diversification of society. As opposed to living with one view of the world people can now choose from any number of beliefs or views and find others that share them. Globalization also leads to the overall improvement of the world s quality of life. As technology
  • 42. The History Of Black Sabbath Black Sabbath the English rock band from a small called Birmingham, Was one of the most influential heavy metal bands of its time. Black Sabbath was formed in 1968 going by a few different names until finally concluding on the Black Sabbath after Bob Karloff s horror movie of the same name. The band consisted of many members but the original four consisted of Ozzy Osbourne (Vocals), Geezer Butler (Bassist), Tony Iommi (Guitarist), and Bill Ward (Keyboardist). The band released its first album Black Sabbath in 1970. The album got fair reviews reaching the top 10 s in the U.K. The band s next album Paranoid stroke many hits such as War Pigs , Paranoid and Iron Man . The band then came to release albums such as Master of Reality producing
  • 43. Analysis Of Pretty Good For A Girl Mekenzie Schaefer Lit II P.2 Pretty Good for a Girl: an Athletes Story The book Pretty Good for a Girl is a biography on a cross country star and her rise to the top, but also her spiral downward with her personal battle to win. Leslie Heywood was a long distance runner with no weakness or fear. Heywood takes us through her early years filled with eating disorders, sexual abuse, and an unhappy home life. It wasn t a drive to win, but a drive to be accepted as one of the guys. A big part of Heywood s story is how she wanted to be known as one of the guys. She was trying to be the opposite from how her mother was, an abused woman in a loveless marriage. She assumed that every girl would be like her mother. All women are idiots, except for maybe Stevie Nicks. I know my mother is. She stays with my father when I know we should leave, moaning and crying through more than just one bruised face about love (Leslie Heywood, 76). Her escape was running with the guys as if she was one. To her the only way to be a good runner was to run like a guy. Delicate. Effeminate. Weak. No way. I ll be a monster any day. (Leslie Heywood, 6) Heywood came of age when it was a constant battle for a girl to be taken seriously as an athlete. She was excellent at track and cross country always priding herself on running with the boys. She was regularly featured in local newspapers for constantly beating records even her own. Heywood never practiced with the girls cross country team because
  • 44. The Importance Of Early Literacy Environment A child s home environment is critical to their cognitive development and linguistic skills which are an important factor in early literacy development. Previous studies have identified reading aloud to children and shared reading can aid in building the necessary skills and understanding for reading. Print exposure is an important prerequisite for children to understand the phonemic structure of langue and identify letters. When parents guide their children through reading, it helps children s understanding, learn vocabulary, and learn strategies for information processing. Based on the child s environment there are important difference in families use of langue and readingrelated to academic functioning. It is unknown if the family s literacy environment impacts the child s reading or academic functioning with children with reading disabilities. Home literacy environment refers to literacy related activities at home and the frequency of reading. Saracho stated a child s literacy development is related to the parents literacy level and available reading materials. Three aspects important for literacy development, according to Leseman and de Jong, are the opportunity to practice, motivation, and encouragement to read. Other studies extended the definition of home literacy environment to include the age of the child when joint reading occurred, library visits, and behaviors that interfered with reading as well as considering the parent as an important