The document provides an introduction to electrical technology and the importance of electrical energy. It discusses how electricity has enabled economic development and improved living standards. Electrical energy is one of the most important forms of energy today because it is easy to control, cheap, clean, and flexible as it can be transmitted over long distances and converted to other forms. Electrical energy is generated by converting other sources of energy like chemical energy from fuels, nuclear energy, water pressure, wind, sunlight, and water into electrical energy using generators connected to these prime movers. The main sources of energy used today are fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas.