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Welcome to My
Presentation
My Topic is
Elasticity
faisal, GUB
What is Elasticity ??
• The ability of a deformed material body
to return its original shape and size when
the forces causing the deformation are
removed is called elasticity
Rubber Band
faisal, GUB
Elastic Properties of Matter
•An elastic body is one that returns
to its original shape after a
deformation.
faisal, GUB
Elastic Properties of Matter
•An inelastic body is one that does
not return to its original shape after
a deformation
Inelastic Ball
faisal, GUB
An Elastic Spring
• A spring is an example of an
elastic body that can be
deformed by stretching.
faisal, GUB
Stress
The internal force of restitution per unit area of deformed body
faisal, GUB
Strain
• It is the ratio of change in configuration to the
original configuration of the deformed body. It has
neither unit nor dimension.
• 1 ) Tensile Strain
• 2 ) Volumetric Strain
• 3 ) Shear Strain
faisal, GUB
Youngs Modulus
• It is the ratio of longitudinal stress to the
longitudinal strain.
• Young’s modulus = longitudinal stress / longitudinal strain
• Y = ( FL ) / ( ΔLπr2)
faisal, GUB
• “Within the elastic
limit the stress is
directly proportional
to the strain”.
• Stress ∝ strain
Hook’s Law
faisal, GUB
Poisson’s Ratio
• Within the elastic limit, the
ratio between lateral strain
and linear strain is a constant.
This constant is called as
poisson’s ratio. It is
represented by 𝝈.
• 𝝈 = lateral strain / linear strain
faisal, GUB
ANY QUESTIONS??
faisal, GUB
THANK YOU
EVERYBODY
faisal, GUB

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Elasticity

  • 3. What is Elasticity ?? • The ability of a deformed material body to return its original shape and size when the forces causing the deformation are removed is called elasticity Rubber Band faisal, GUB
  • 4. Elastic Properties of Matter •An elastic body is one that returns to its original shape after a deformation. faisal, GUB
  • 5. Elastic Properties of Matter •An inelastic body is one that does not return to its original shape after a deformation Inelastic Ball faisal, GUB
  • 6. An Elastic Spring • A spring is an example of an elastic body that can be deformed by stretching. faisal, GUB
  • 7. Stress The internal force of restitution per unit area of deformed body faisal, GUB
  • 8. Strain • It is the ratio of change in configuration to the original configuration of the deformed body. It has neither unit nor dimension. • 1 ) Tensile Strain • 2 ) Volumetric Strain • 3 ) Shear Strain faisal, GUB
  • 9. Youngs Modulus • It is the ratio of longitudinal stress to the longitudinal strain. • Young’s modulus = longitudinal stress / longitudinal strain • Y = ( FL ) / ( ΔLπr2) faisal, GUB
  • 10. • “Within the elastic limit the stress is directly proportional to the strain”. • Stress ∝ strain Hook’s Law faisal, GUB
  • 11. Poisson’s Ratio • Within the elastic limit, the ratio between lateral strain and linear strain is a constant. This constant is called as poisson’s ratio. It is represented by 𝝈. • 𝝈 = lateral strain / linear strain faisal, GUB