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Communication 
Skills 
Your key to personal and 
professional success
How important is communication in 
your every day life? 
 Oh, I’m not a politician or a lawyer so I 
won’t have to make speeches or fight a 
case . 
 I took a communication class once in 
college.
Explaining the importance of 
communication is like explaining 
the importance of breathing!
Why do we communicate? 
 Expressing our thoughts, our ideas, our feelings, our views 
 Sharing information 
 Giving advice 
 Teaching 
 Consulting 
 Learning 
 Writing rules and laws 
 For expressing our creativity 
 For expressing our life philosophy 
 Sharing the findings of our research work 
 Selling goods and services 
 Publicity and advertising 
 Networking with people with common interests
Importance of 
Communication at Workplace 
• Employers hire effective communicators 
• Survey: 500 executives link communication 
skills to professional success
Will I really have to write? 
 Secretaries will do all my writing. 
 I’ll use form letters and templates when I 
need to write. 
 I’m being hired as an accountant, not a 
writer. 
 I’ll just pick up the phone.
Forms of organizational 
communication 
 Internal –operational Communication 
 External –operational Communication 
 Personal Communication
Internal-operational 
communication 
 All the communication that occurs in conducting 
work within an organization is classified as 
internal-operational communication. 
 Implementation of organizational operating plan 
 Operating plan- The procedure that the 
organization has developed to do whatever it was 
formed to do– to manufacture products, provide a 
service, or sell good.
Examples of internal-operational 
communication 
Orders and instructions 
Oral exchanges among workers 
Reports concerning official trip, lab 
experiment etc. 
E-mails written to carry out official tasks
External-operational 
communication 
 The work-related communication that an 
organization does with people and groups outside 
the organization. 
 Communication with clients, service companies, 
customers and general public etc. 
 Salespeople’s spiel, telephone callbacks, follow-up 
service calls, brochures, print and audio-visual ads 
 Company’s image is dependent on external-operational 
communication
………………………Continued 
 Public Relations 
 Planned publicity 
 Community service 
 Environmental friendliness of the 
organization’s products
Personal Communication 
 Exchange of information and feelings in which 
we human beings engage whenever we 
come together 
 Not a part of the business’s plan of operation 
but can have a significant effect on the 
success of that plan. 
 Effect on the attitudes of the employees 
 Absolute denial of personal communication 
could lead to emotional upset.
Communication Network of 
the Organization 
The Formal Network 
The Informal Network
The Formal Network 
Well-established channels of information 
flow 
 Formal Channels---- main lines of 
operational communication 
 Downward Communication 
 Upward Communication 
 Horizontal Communication 
 Diagonal Communication
The Informal Network 
 Comprises personal communication 
 Such communication follows no set 
pattern 
 Complex network 
 Grapevine
Thank You

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Effective communication skills

  • 1. Communication Skills Your key to personal and professional success
  • 2. How important is communication in your every day life?  Oh, I’m not a politician or a lawyer so I won’t have to make speeches or fight a case .  I took a communication class once in college.
  • 3. Explaining the importance of communication is like explaining the importance of breathing!
  • 4. Why do we communicate?  Expressing our thoughts, our ideas, our feelings, our views  Sharing information  Giving advice  Teaching  Consulting  Learning  Writing rules and laws  For expressing our creativity  For expressing our life philosophy  Sharing the findings of our research work  Selling goods and services  Publicity and advertising  Networking with people with common interests
  • 5. Importance of Communication at Workplace • Employers hire effective communicators • Survey: 500 executives link communication skills to professional success
  • 6.
  • 7. Will I really have to write?  Secretaries will do all my writing.  I’ll use form letters and templates when I need to write.  I’m being hired as an accountant, not a writer.  I’ll just pick up the phone.
  • 8. Forms of organizational communication  Internal –operational Communication  External –operational Communication  Personal Communication
  • 9. Internal-operational communication  All the communication that occurs in conducting work within an organization is classified as internal-operational communication.  Implementation of organizational operating plan  Operating plan- The procedure that the organization has developed to do whatever it was formed to do– to manufacture products, provide a service, or sell good.
  • 10. Examples of internal-operational communication Orders and instructions Oral exchanges among workers Reports concerning official trip, lab experiment etc. E-mails written to carry out official tasks
  • 11. External-operational communication  The work-related communication that an organization does with people and groups outside the organization.  Communication with clients, service companies, customers and general public etc.  Salespeople’s spiel, telephone callbacks, follow-up service calls, brochures, print and audio-visual ads  Company’s image is dependent on external-operational communication
  • 12. ………………………Continued  Public Relations  Planned publicity  Community service  Environmental friendliness of the organization’s products
  • 13. Personal Communication  Exchange of information and feelings in which we human beings engage whenever we come together  Not a part of the business’s plan of operation but can have a significant effect on the success of that plan.  Effect on the attitudes of the employees  Absolute denial of personal communication could lead to emotional upset.
  • 14. Communication Network of the Organization The Formal Network The Informal Network
  • 15. The Formal Network Well-established channels of information flow  Formal Channels---- main lines of operational communication  Downward Communication  Upward Communication  Horizontal Communication  Diagonal Communication
  • 16. The Informal Network  Comprises personal communication  Such communication follows no set pattern  Complex network  Grapevine