1. tl:j/M ;'/]Gb| uf}td÷nL–a8{
Multi Stakeholder Forestry Programme
ax';/f]sf/jfnf jg sfo{qmd, nL–a8{sf] laz]if
kxn kl/of]hgf (MSFP–Special Initiatives Project) cGtu{t
jftfj/0f;+/If0flzlj/(ECCA)/SustainableEcoEngeneering
(SEE) ;Fusf] ;xsfo{df ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t tf/ /xLt
af9L–k"j{ ;"rgf k|0ffnL DofUbL lhNnfsf] e'?ª
tftf]kfgLdf h8fg u/L ;d'bfox?sf] hf]lvd
Go"lgs/0fsf nflu kxn ul/Psf] 5 .
;d'bfodf cfwfl/t k"j{ ;"rgf k|0ffnL eGgfn]
;d'bfon] cfgf] ;d'bfodf x'g] af9L, klx/f] h:tf
hf]lvdnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL To;sf] lgoldt cg'udg
tyf cjnf]sg ub}{ cfkm" a:g] ;d'bfo / tNnf]
e]usf] ;d'bfodf hf]lvdsf] hfgsf/L lbFb}
k|ltsfo{sf] nfuL tof/ /xg' eGg] a'lemG5 .
;d'bfodf cfwfl/t k"j{ ;"rgf k|0ffnL rf/j6f
ljifodf cfwfl/t /x]sf] x'G5 .
!= hf]lvdsf] 1fg (Risk Knowledge)
@= cg'udg tyf cjnf]sg (Monitoring and
Observation)
#= ;"rgfsf] cfbfg–k|bfg (Communication and
Dissemination)
$= k|ltsfo{sf] nfuL k"j{ tof/L (Response Capacity)

2. tof/stf{M ;'/]Gb| uf}td÷nL–a8{
l8hfOg–n]cfp6M dx]z >]i7÷nL–a8{
tf/ /lxt k"j{ ;"rgf k|0ffnL eg]sf] s] xf] /
o;n] s;/L sfd u5{ <
tf/ /lxt k"j{ ;"rgf k|0ffnL o:tf] k|0ffnL xf] h;n] ;d'bfonfO{
cfpg nfu]sf] ljkbsf] ;ªs]t cufl8 g} lbP/ ;'–;"lrt
u/fpFb} pgLx?sf] hf]lvd Go"lgs/0f ug{ d2t ub{5 .
o; k|ljlwdf b'O{j6f oGqx? hl8Psf x'G5gÙ h;nfO{
l/;Le/ o'lg6 / 6«fG;ld6/ o'lg6 elgG5 . 6«fG;ld6/ o'lg6
gbLsf] lsgf/df /flvG5Ù h;n] kfgLsf] ;tx dfkg ub{5
/ ;"rgf l/;Le/ o"lg6nfO{ k7fpFb5 . l/;Le/ o"lg6n]
6«fG;ld6/ o"lg6af6 kfPsf] ;"rgf ;fO/g dfkm{t ;ªs]t
ub{5 . 6«fG;ld6/ o"lg6sf] %))–&)) ld6/ jl/k/Lsf]
3/df l/;Le/ o"lg6 h8fg ul/G5 . o;/L cfPsf]
;ªs]tnfO{ ;DaGwLt ;d'bfosf] lhDd]jf/ JolQmn] cfgf]
;d'bfo, uf=lj=;=, ljleGg lgsfox?nfO{ / tNnf] e]udf
/x]sf ;d'bfonfO{ va/ ub{5 . k|fKt va/ jf ;ªs]
tsf cfwf/df :yfgLo ;d'bfo ;r]t eO{ hf]lvdaf6 aRg
k|ltsfo{sf nflu tof/ x'G5g .
dflyNnf] ;d'bfo
kfgLsf] ;tx -n]en_
;r]ts
;ªs]t k|zf]wg
pks/0f
/]l8of]
6«fG;ld6/ tf/ /lxt k"j{
;"rgf k|0ffnL
;fO{/g ;ªs]t k|zf]wg
pks/0f
/]l8of]
l/l;e/
tNnf] ;d'bfon] dflyNnf] ;d'bfoaf6 va/
kfpg] lalQs} k|ltsfo{ of]hgfdf nfUb5g
tNnf]
;d'bfo;Fu
;~rf/
hf]lvdsf] 1fg
k|ltsfo{sf nflu k"j{ tof/L ;"rgf cfbfg–k|bfg
cg'udg tyf cjnf]sg
;d'bfodf cfwfl/t k"j{ ;"rgf k|0ffnL
h}ljs ljljwtf, cg';Gwfg tyf
ljsf;sf nflu :yfgLo kxn -nL–a8{_
kf]=a=g+= #@$, kf]v/f, sf:sL
kmf]g )^!–%@^*#$, %#%#%&
ofS; )^!–%#((%^
Od]n info@libird.org
j]a www.libird.org
yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu M
;"rgf cfbfg–k|bfg ;+oGq
k|x/L sfof{no (*^&&)#&#&
;f]gd 5GTofn (*%&)()$))
ch'{g bf]uL (*$^!^!!)#
lhNnf k|zf;g
lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no (*%&^@&&&&÷
)^(–%@)@##
lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no (*%&^@%%%%÷
)^&–%@)!))
g]kfnL ;]gf
;]gf )^(–%@)#)!
;+:yf
nL–a8{ (*$!*)*()^÷(*%&^@$$^!
/]l8of] DofUbL )^&–%@)((^÷%@)(*^
PSsf )!–%%%#*&)÷%%%)$%@÷
(*$))@)$)@
P;=O{=O{= (*%!!&^$&@
e'?ª tftf]kfgL
Zofd /fgfdu/ (*%&^@!%%$
cfTdf t'nfrg (*%&^@$!&%÷
(*)^!#!!%$
clgn lx/frg (*%!)#!($!
zflGt uf}rg (*$^@^(&*(
t'nk|;fb g]kfnL (*$&&#*((!
bz/y s'df/ sdf{rfo{ (*%&^@!*%^
nf]saxfb'/ k'g (*$&&(#$#%
tNnf] ;d'bfo
!= kf]v/] au/
d's'Gb a?jfn (*$&&&$$#@
s]z/ lx/frg (*$&^&%^)&
@= /ftf] kfgL -7"nf] au/_
nf]s axfb'/ k'hf{ (*$&&(#$#%
s'df/ s]=;L= (*$&&)#!*)
#= dxeL/
dLgf uj'{hf (*^&^!#^&(
$= tLknfª
b]j/fh ua'{hf (*$&^&)*!(
e]3jf k'hf{ (*$^%*@!&)
%= a};/L
dLgaxfb'/ sfsL{ (*$&&@#%&%
lvdaxfb'/ s]=;L= (*$&^&%!*(
^= 3'dfpg] tfn
x]d s'df/ cd{hf (*$&^@!&!@
/fdaxfb'/ zfxL (*$^!$$##@
&= a]gL
Ps]Gb| axfb'/ /fjn (*$&^@&)@!
/fhs'df/ >]i7 (*%&^$))^!
;|f]tM PSsf
;|f]tM k|flS6sn PS;g, g]kfn