The document describes a method for generating electricity from speed breakers. When vehicles pass over speed breakers, their kinetic energy is converted into mechanical energy through a rack and pinion mechanism. This mechanical energy then turns a generator to produce electricity. Calculations show that a single vehicle passing over a speed breaker can generate over 7 watts of power. Over an hour, multiple vehicles could produce over 400 watts, enough to power streetlights. The system aims to make productive use of wasted kinetic energy and provide a renewable source of electricity without dependence on other factors.
Power Generation from Speed Breaker Using Crank ShaftIJARTES
Power Generation from Speed Breaker Using
Crank Shaft
This paper attempts to show how energy can
tapped and used at a commonly used system the load speed
breaker. As the demand of electric power is increasing day-byday
for the working of various appliances. Producing
electricity from various sources is needed like from a speed
breaker is a new concept that is an undergoing research. The
number of vehicles on road is increase rapidly and if we
convert some of the kinetic energy of this vehicle into
rotational motion of roller then we can produce considerable
amount of electricity. The demand of the hour is to have some
source of green energy which can be produce with less (or) no
harmful by-products. Our project is to develop an alternative
green source of energy by moving vehicles on the road ways
While moving, the vehicles possess some kinetic energy and it is being wasted. This kinetic energy can be utilized to produce power by using a special arrangement called POWER HUMP (SPEED BREAKER
power generation using speed breaker presentationDebasish Nath
A recent survey on the energy consumption in India had published a pathetic report that 85,000 villages in India do
not still have electricity. Supply of power in most part of the country is poor. Hence more research and development and commercialization of technologies are needed in this field. India, unlike the top developed countries has very poor roads. Talking about a particular road itself includes a number of speed breakers. By just placing a unit like the “Power Generation Unit from Speed Breakers”, so much of energy can be tapped. This energy can be used for the lights
on the either sides of the roads and thus much power that is consumed by these lights can be utilized to send power to these villages.
Technical reclamation for electricity generationinventy
Research Inventy provides an outlet for research findings and reviews in areas of Engineering, Computer Science found to be relevant for national and international development, Research Inventy is an open access, peer reviewed international journal with a primary objective to provide research and applications related to Engineering. In its publications, to stimulate new research ideas and foster practical application from the research findings. The journal publishes original research of such high quality as to attract contributions from the relevant local and international communities.
Power Generation from Speed Breaker Using Crank ShaftIJARTES
Power Generation from Speed Breaker Using
Crank Shaft
This paper attempts to show how energy can
tapped and used at a commonly used system the load speed
breaker. As the demand of electric power is increasing day-byday
for the working of various appliances. Producing
electricity from various sources is needed like from a speed
breaker is a new concept that is an undergoing research. The
number of vehicles on road is increase rapidly and if we
convert some of the kinetic energy of this vehicle into
rotational motion of roller then we can produce considerable
amount of electricity. The demand of the hour is to have some
source of green energy which can be produce with less (or) no
harmful by-products. Our project is to develop an alternative
green source of energy by moving vehicles on the road ways
While moving, the vehicles possess some kinetic energy and it is being wasted. This kinetic energy can be utilized to produce power by using a special arrangement called POWER HUMP (SPEED BREAKER
power generation using speed breaker presentationDebasish Nath
A recent survey on the energy consumption in India had published a pathetic report that 85,000 villages in India do
not still have electricity. Supply of power in most part of the country is poor. Hence more research and development and commercialization of technologies are needed in this field. India, unlike the top developed countries has very poor roads. Talking about a particular road itself includes a number of speed breakers. By just placing a unit like the “Power Generation Unit from Speed Breakers”, so much of energy can be tapped. This energy can be used for the lights
on the either sides of the roads and thus much power that is consumed by these lights can be utilized to send power to these villages.
Technical reclamation for electricity generationinventy
Research Inventy provides an outlet for research findings and reviews in areas of Engineering, Computer Science found to be relevant for national and international development, Research Inventy is an open access, peer reviewed international journal with a primary objective to provide research and applications related to Engineering. In its publications, to stimulate new research ideas and foster practical application from the research findings. The journal publishes original research of such high quality as to attract contributions from the relevant local and international communities.
Friction Less Wind Turbine Using Magnetic LevitationAvinash Barve
The project focuses on the utilization of wind energy as a renewable source which produces a clean and safe source of electricity.
A Wind Turbine is a device that converts the wind’s kinetic energy into mechanical power. Generators help to convert mechanical power into electrical energy.
The project dwells on implementation of a vertical axis wind turbine for the power generation by using magnetic levitation.
Magnetic levitation (Maglev) is a method by which an object is suspended without any support with the help of the strong magnetic field.
The repulsive force of magnets used for the reduction of the effect of gravitational force significantly.
Magnetic force is used for reducing of gravitational force and to lift up the objects in the air.
By this technique implementation of this vertical axis wind turbine is used for having negligible friction.
It shows information of new innovation technology power generation from speed breakers. for coming engineers and scientists
This file was submitted purely for presentation and knowledge sharing and gathered information from public domains mentioned in references.
@imaanbakshi
eco friendly power generation through Speed breaker using water pressureSamir9064
Eco friendly power generation using spring coil mechanism .
Here , power is generated using hydro electric power generation principle by spring and piston arrangement. by this we get new idea for generation of power at low price.
The Effect of Gamma Irradiation on the Radiofrequency Dielectric Dispersion P...theijes
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering& Science are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability.
Friction Less Wind Turbine Using Magnetic LevitationAvinash Barve
The project focuses on the utilization of wind energy as a renewable source which produces a clean and safe source of electricity.
A Wind Turbine is a device that converts the wind’s kinetic energy into mechanical power. Generators help to convert mechanical power into electrical energy.
The project dwells on implementation of a vertical axis wind turbine for the power generation by using magnetic levitation.
Magnetic levitation (Maglev) is a method by which an object is suspended without any support with the help of the strong magnetic field.
The repulsive force of magnets used for the reduction of the effect of gravitational force significantly.
Magnetic force is used for reducing of gravitational force and to lift up the objects in the air.
By this technique implementation of this vertical axis wind turbine is used for having negligible friction.
It shows information of new innovation technology power generation from speed breakers. for coming engineers and scientists
This file was submitted purely for presentation and knowledge sharing and gathered information from public domains mentioned in references.
@imaanbakshi
eco friendly power generation through Speed breaker using water pressureSamir9064
Eco friendly power generation using spring coil mechanism .
Here , power is generated using hydro electric power generation principle by spring and piston arrangement. by this we get new idea for generation of power at low price.
The Effect of Gamma Irradiation on the Radiofrequency Dielectric Dispersion P...theijes
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering& Science are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability.
Stress of Environmental Pollution on Zooplanktons and theirComparative Studi...theijes
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering& Science are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering& Science are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability.
Theoretical work submitted to the Journal should be original in its motivation or modeling structure. Empirical analysis should be based on a theoretical framework and should be capable of replication. It is expected that all materials required for replication (including computer programs and data sets) should be available upon request to the authors.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
Measurement of Electromagnetic Waves Radiated from Base Transceiver Stations...theijes
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering& Science are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability.
Theoretical work submitted to the Journal should be original in its motivation or modeling structure. Empirical analysis should be based on a theoretical framework and should be capable of replication. It is expected that all materials required for replication (including computer programs and data sets) should be available upon request to the authors.
On Communicative Competence and Students' Performance in English Languagetheijes
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering& Science are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering& Science are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability.
Theoretical work submitted to the Journal should be original in its motivation or modeling structure. Empirical analysis should be based on a theoretical framework and should be capable of replication. It is expected that all materials required for replication (including computer programs and data sets) should be available upon request to the authors.
Model based Spatial for Monitoring Surveillance of Fisheries to Ward Illegal ...theijes
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering& Science are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability.
Experimental assessment of bitumen coat-resistance to impact strength corrosi...theijes
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
Analysis of Performance of Jack Hammer to Determine the Penetration Rate on D...theijes
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The papers for publication in The International Journal of Engineering& Science are selected through rigorous peer reviews to ensure originality, timeliness, relevance, and readability.
Disturbance Observer And Optimal Fuzzy Controllers Used In Controlling Force ...theijes
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
The International Journal of Engineering & Science is aimed at providing a platform for researchers, engineers, scientists, or educators to publish their original research results, to exchange new ideas, to disseminate information in innovative designs, engineering experiences and technological skills. It is also the Journal's objective to promote engineering and technology education. All papers submitted to the Journal will be blind peer-reviewed. Only original articles will be published.
Generation of Electricity through Speed Breaker Mechanismtheijes
In the current scenario demand of power is increasing day by day with increasing population. On the other hand energy crisis is also a main issue of today’s life and all there is a shortage of conventional energy resources due to its large usage. So, we have to sort out this problem with a technique which will not only overcome this energy crisis but also should be eco-friendly. Many conventional resources are creating pollution so that’s why focus is towards eco-friendly solution. This project emphasizes on idea which shows that power could be generated by specially designed speed breakers. A large amount of kinetic energy is being wasted on roads on daily basis in different forms which could be use to generate power and this power can be stored in batteries. This project shows clearly how we can generate power by using rack-pinion method where basically linear motion is converted into rotary motion and then can be used to generate electricity. Large amount of electricity can be generated using this method and this method is eco-friendly.
In recent times due to effects of pollution and global warming there is a need for generating power from renewable sources. The reason for generating power using gravity is that it is available all over the Earth, abundant and consistent too. In this project we designed a methodology wherein gravitational energy is further amplified in terms of its magnitude by using perpetual motion mechanism and hence can be successfully transformed into usable electrical energy. The basic concept of a gravity power generating mechanism is simple.
GraphRAG is All You need? LLM & Knowledge GraphGuy Korland
Guy Korland, CEO and Co-founder of FalkorDB, will review two articles on the integration of language models with knowledge graphs.
1. Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08302
2. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG paper and a review paper on various uses of knowledge graphs:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/graphrag-unlocking-llm-discovery-on-narrative-private-data/
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish CachingThijs Feryn
A presentation about the usage and availability of Varnish on Kubernetes. This talk explores the capabilities of Varnish caching and shows how to use the Varnish Helm chart to deploy it to Kubernetes.
This presentation was delivered at K8SUG Singapore. See https://feryn.eu/presentations/accelerate-your-kubernetes-clusters-with-varnish-caching-k8sug-singapore-28-2024 for more details.
JMeter webinar - integration with InfluxDB and GrafanaRTTS
Watch this recorded webinar about real-time monitoring of application performance. See how to integrate Apache JMeter, the open-source leader in performance testing, with InfluxDB, the open-source time-series database, and Grafana, the open-source analytics and visualization application.
In this webinar, we will review the benefits of leveraging InfluxDB and Grafana when executing load tests and demonstrate how these tools are used to visualize performance metrics.
Length: 30 minutes
Session Overview
-------------------------------------------
During this webinar, we will cover the following topics while demonstrating the integrations of JMeter, InfluxDB and Grafana:
- What out-of-the-box solutions are available for real-time monitoring JMeter tests?
- What are the benefits of integrating InfluxDB and Grafana into the load testing stack?
- Which features are provided by Grafana?
- Demonstration of InfluxDB and Grafana using a practice web application
To view the webinar recording, go to:
https://www.rttsweb.com/jmeter-integration-webinar
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...Ramesh Iyer
In today's fast-changing business world, Companies that adapt and embrace new ideas often need help to keep up with the competition. However, fostering a culture of innovation takes much work. It takes vision, leadership and willingness to take risks in the right proportion. Sachin Dev Duggal, co-founder of Builder.ai, has perfected the art of this balance, creating a company culture where creativity and growth are nurtured at each stage.
Slack (or Teams) Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Soluti...Jeffrey Haguewood
Sidekick Solutions uses Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apricot) and automation solutions to integrate data for business workflows.
We believe integration and automation are essential to user experience and the promise of efficient work through technology. Automation is the critical ingredient to realizing that full vision. We develop integration products and services for Bonterra Case Management software to support the deployment of automations for a variety of use cases.
This video focuses on the notifications, alerts, and approval requests using Slack for Bonterra Impact Management. The solutions covered in this webinar can also be deployed for Microsoft Teams.
Interested in deploying notification automations for Bonterra Impact Management? Contact us at sales@sidekicksolutionsllc.com to discuss next steps.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 3DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 3. In this session, we will cover desktop automation along with UI automation.
Topics covered:
UI automation Introduction,
UI automation Sample
Desktop automation flow
Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Connector Corner: Automate dynamic content and events by pushing a buttonDianaGray10
Here is something new! In our next Connector Corner webinar, we will demonstrate how you can use a single workflow to:
Create a campaign using Mailchimp with merge tags/fields
Send an interactive Slack channel message (using buttons)
Have the message received by managers and peers along with a test email for review
But there’s more:
In a second workflow supporting the same use case, you’ll see:
Your campaign sent to target colleagues for approval
If the “Approve” button is clicked, a Jira/Zendesk ticket is created for the marketing design team
But—if the “Reject” button is pushed, colleagues will be alerted via Slack message
Join us to learn more about this new, human-in-the-loop capability, brought to you by Integration Service connectors.
And...
Speakers:
Akshay Agnihotri, Product Manager
Charlie Greenberg, Host
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
💥 Speed, accuracy, and scaling – discover the superpowers of GenAI in action with UiPath Document Understanding and Communications Mining™:
See how to accelerate model training and optimize model performance with active learning
Learn about the latest enhancements to out-of-the-box document processing – with little to no training required
Get an exclusive demo of the new family of UiPath LLMs – GenAI models specialized for processing different types of documents and messages
This is a hands-on session specifically designed for automation developers and AI enthusiasts seeking to enhance their knowledge in leveraging the latest intelligent document processing capabilities offered by UiPath.
Speakers:
👨🏫 Andras Palfi, Senior Product Manager, UiPath
👩🏫 Lenka Dulovicova, Product Program Manager, UiPath
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 4. In this session, we will cover Test Manager overview along with SAP heatmap.
The UiPath Test Manager overview with SAP heatmap webinar offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of the role of a Test Manager within SAP environments, coupled with the utilization of heatmaps for effective testing strategies.
Participants will gain insights into the responsibilities, challenges, and best practices associated with test management in SAP projects. Additionally, the webinar delves into the significance of heatmaps as a visual aid for identifying testing priorities, areas of risk, and resource allocation within SAP landscapes. Through this session, attendees can expect to enhance their understanding of test management principles while learning practical approaches to optimize testing processes in SAP environments using heatmap visualization techniques
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into SAP testing best practices
2. Heatmap utilization for testing
3. Optimization of testing processes
4. Demo
Topics covered:
Execution from the test manager
Orchestrator execution result
Defect reporting
SAP heatmap example with demo
Speaker:
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Search and Society: Reimagining Information Access for Radical FuturesBhaskar Mitra
The field of Information retrieval (IR) is currently undergoing a transformative shift, at least partly due to the emerging applications of generative AI to information access. In this talk, we will deliberate on the sociotechnical implications of generative AI for information access. We will argue that there is both a critical necessity and an exciting opportunity for the IR community to re-center our research agendas on societal needs while dismantling the artificial separation between the work on fairness, accountability, transparency, and ethics in IR and the rest of IR research. Instead of adopting a reactionary strategy of trying to mitigate potential social harms from emerging technologies, the community should aim to proactively set the research agenda for the kinds of systems we should build inspired by diverse explicitly stated sociotechnical imaginaries. The sociotechnical imaginaries that underpin the design and development of information access technologies needs to be explicitly articulated, and we need to develop theories of change in context of these diverse perspectives. Our guiding future imaginaries must be informed by other academic fields, such as democratic theory and critical theory, and should be co-developed with social science scholars, legal scholars, civil rights and social justice activists, and artists, among others.
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf91mobiles
91mobiles recently conducted a Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey in which we asked over 3,000 respondents about the TV they own, aspects they look at on a new TV, and their TV buying preferences.
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf
The International Journal of Engineering and Science (The IJES)
1. The International Journal Of Engineering And Science (IJES)
||Volume|| 2 ||Issue|| 11 ||Pages|| 25-27 ||2013||
ISSN (e): 2319 – 1813 ISSN (p): 2319 – 1805
Electricity Generation from Speed Breakers
1
1, 2, 3
Aniket Mishra, 2Pratik Kale, 3Atul Kamble
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth college of engineering
---------------------------------------------------------ABSTRACT----------------------------------------------------------Energy is the primary need for survival of all organisms in the universe. Everything what happens in the
surrounding is the expression of flow of energy in one of the forms. But in this fast moving world, population is
increasing day by day and the conventional energy sources are lessening. The extensive usage of energy has
resulted in an energy crisis over the few years. Therefore to overcome this problem we need to implement the
techniques of optimal utilization of conventional sources for conservation of energy. My paper includes how
to utilize the energy which is wasted when the vehicles passes over a speed breaker. Lots of energy is
generated when vehicle passes over it. We can tap the energy generated and produce power by using the speed
breaker as power generating unit. The kinetic energy of the moving vehicles can be converted into mechanical
energy of the shaft through rack and pinion mechanism. Then, this mechanical energy will be converted to
electrical energy using generator which will be saved with the use of a battery. The energy we save during the
day light can be used in the night time for lighting street lights. Therefore, by using this arrangement we can
save lot of energy which can be used for the fulfillment of future demands
Keywords - Electromotive force, Generator, Non-conventional energy, Speed breaker.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Date of Submission: 29, October - 2013
Date of Acceptance: 10, November 2013
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. INTRODUCTION
Increasing demand of energy adds to the need of identifying non-conventional resources of energy. In
my paper, I will discuss about power generation from speed breaker and the possible mechanism required for it.
II. WORKING
This project explains the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers.[1][2][3] The vehicle load
acted upon the speed breaker system is transmitted to rack and pinion arrangements. Then, reciprocating motion of the
speed-breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement where the axis of the pinion is coupled
with the sprocket arrangement. The sprocket arrangement is made of two sprockets. One of the sprocket is larger in
dimension than the other sprocket. Both the sprockets are connected with chain which transmits the power from the larger
sprocket to the smaller sprocket. As the power is transmitted from the larger sprocket to the smaller sprocket, the speed that
is available at the larger sprocket is relatively multiplied at the rotation of the smaller sprocket. The axis of the smaller
sprocket is coupled to a gear arrangement. Here we have two gears with different dimensions. The gear wheel with the larger
diameter is coupled to the axis of the smaller sprocket. Hence, the speed that has been increased at the smaller sprocket
wheel is passed on to this gear wheel of larger diameter. The smaller gear is coupled to the larger gear. Therefore, as the
larger gear rotates it increases the speed of the smaller gear which is following the larger gear and multiplies the speed to
more intensity. Though the speed due to the rotary motion achieved at the larger sprocket wheel is less, as the power is
transmitted to gears, the final speed achieved is high. This speed is sufficient to rotate the rotor of a generator and is fed into
the rotor of a generator. [4]The rotor which rotates within a static magnetic stator cuts the magnetic flux surrounding it, thus
producing the electric motive force (emf). This generated emf is then sent to an inverter, where the generated emf is
regulated. This regulated emf is now sent to the storage battery where it is stored during the day time and can be used in
night time for providing power to street lights.
III. LITERATURE REVIEW
The energy crisis is a bottleneck in the supply of energy resources to an economy. The studies to sort out the
energy crisis led to the idea of generating power using speed breaker. First to make use were South African people, their
electrical crisis has made them to implement this method to light up small villages of the highway. The idea of basic physics
to convert the kinetic energy into electrical energy that goes waste when the vehicle runs over the speed-break was used.
Since then a lot has been done in this field. The idea caught our working team and we have decided to develop such a project
that will produce more power and store it for use at night time as it proves to be a boon to the economy of the country.
www.theijes.com
The IJES
Page 25
2. Electricity Generation From Speed Breakers
IV. BLOCK DIAGRAM
V. EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
5.1. Rack and Pinion Gears
The rack and pinion used to convert between rotary and translatory motion. The rack is the flat toothed part,
while the pinion is the gear. Rack and pinion can convert rotary to linear of from linear to rotary motion [8].
5.2. Ball Bearings
A roller-element bearing is a bearing which carries a load by placing round elements between the two pieces.
The relative motion of the pieces causes the round elements to roll(tumble) with little sliding. They reduce the friction and
transmit the motion effectively.
5.3. Spur Gear
It is a positive power transmission device with definite velocity ratio. It is preferred for adjusting some linear
misalignment. It should have high wear and tear, shock-absorbing capacity.
5.4. Flywheel
The primary function of flywheel is to act as an energy accumulator. It reduces the fluctuations in speed[9]. It
absorbs the energy when demand is less and releases the same when it is required.
5.5. Shaft
It is a rotating element, which is used to transmit power from one place to another place. It supports the rotating
elements like gears and flywheels. It must have high torsional rigidity and lateral rigidity.
5.6 Generator
It is a device, which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. The generator uses rotating coils of wire
and magnetic fields to convert mechanical rotation into a pulsing direct electric current through “Faraday‟ s law of
electromagnetic induction”.
VI. CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS
www.theijes.com
The IJES
Page 26
3. Electricity Generation From Speed Breakers
VII. POWER CALCULATIONS
Let us consider,
The mass of any vehicle travelling over the speed breaker= 300Kg (Approximately)
Height of speed brake = 15 cm
Work done = weight of the body x distance travelled by the vehicle
Here, Weight of the Body = 300 Kg x 9.81 = 2943 N
Distance traveled by the body = Height of the speed breaker = 15cm
Power = Work done/Second = (2943 x 0.15)/60 = 7.3575 Watts
Output Power developed for 1 vehicle passing over the speed
Breaker arrangement for one minute = 7.3575 watts
Power developed for 60 minutes (1 hr) = 441.45 watts
Power developed for 24 hours = 10.5948 Kw
This power generated by vehicles is more than sufficient to run four street lights in the night time.
VIII. ADVANTAGES
Power generation with low cost and using non-conventional energy sources which will help us to conserve the
conventional energy sources to meet the future demand.
By using this method, electricity will be generated throughout the year without depending on other factors.
Easy for maintenance and no fuel transportation problem.
Pollution free power generation.
Less floor area required and no obstruction to traffic.
No need of manpower during power generation.
IX. CONCLUSION
"Electricity plays a very important role in our life”. Due to population explosion, the current power generation has
become insufficient to fulfill our requirements. In this project we discover technology to generate electricity from speed
breakers in which the system used is reliable and this technique will help conserve our natural resources. In coming days,
this will prove a great boon to the world, since it will save a lot of electricity of power plants that gets wasted in illuminating
the street lights. As the conventional sources are depleting very fast, it’s high time to think of alternative resources. We got
to save the power gained from the conventional sources for efficient use. So this idea not only provides alternative but also
adds to the economy of the country.
REFERENCES
[1].
[2].
[3].
[4].
[5].
Sharma.P.C , Principle of renewable energy systems (Public printing service, New Delhi, 2003).
Sharma.P.C, Non-Conventional power plants (Public printing service, New Delhi, 2003).
Mukherjee.D Chakrabarti.S, Non-conventional power plants (Public printing service, New Delhi, 2005).
Ankita, Meenu Bala, Power Generation From Speed Breakers, International Journal Of Advance Research In Science and
Engineering, 2(2), 2013.
Miller R, Power System Operation, (McGraw- Hill, New York, 1970).
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