Drug tolerance refers to a reduced reaction to a drug following its repeated use. It can occur due to pharmacokinetic changes that decrease the drug's contact with target tissues through metabolism, or pharmacodynamic changes where tissues become less sensitive to the drug through cellular changes. Examples of drugs that can cause tolerance include barbiturates, opiates, nitrates, xanthines, and alcohols. Tolerance may develop in certain drug effects or systems but not others, and cross-tolerance can occur where tolerance to one drug from a group leads to tolerance of other drugs in that same group.