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STRATEGIES FOR ENHANCEMENT
IN
FOOD PRODUCTION
ANIMAL HUSBENDARY
Animal Husbandry
• Agricultral practice of breeding & raising
livestock.
• Deals with the care & breeding of livestock like
bufffaloes,cows,pigs,horses,cattle,sheep,came
ls,goats,etc.,that are useful to humans.
• Also includes poultry & fisheries.
India & China - >70% of world
livestock but contribution to world
farm production is only 25%
Livestock
• Includes domesticated animals/farm animals.
• Examples-
Bufffaloes,Cows,Pigs,Horses,Cattle,Sheep,Cam
els,Goats,etc.,.
Cattle/Cow(Bos indicus) & Buffalo(Bubalus)
Mainly used for –
• Agricultural operations
• Milk
• Transportation
• Manure & fuel
• Leather
• Meat.
Types of Cattle breeds
• Milch breeds(milk producing)
• Draught breeds (for working)
• General utility breeds(for both).
Breeds of Buffaloes
• Surti
• Nagpuri(ellichpuri)
• Jaffrabdi
• Murrah
• Mehsana
Breeds of Cattle/cows
• Holstein-Friesian
• Jersey
• Brown swiss
• Red Dane.
Important breeds of Indian Cattles
 Milch Breeds
• Gir – Gujrat,Rajasthan.
• Sahiwal – Punjab,Haryana,U.P.
• Red Sindhi – Andhra Pradesh
 Draught Breeds
• Malvi – Rajasthan,M.P.
• Nageri – Haryana,Delhi,U.P.
SHEEP (Ovis aries)

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Domestication of animals..pptx

  • 1. STRATEGIES FOR ENHANCEMENT IN FOOD PRODUCTION ANIMAL HUSBENDARY
  • 2. Animal Husbandry • Agricultral practice of breeding & raising livestock. • Deals with the care & breeding of livestock like bufffaloes,cows,pigs,horses,cattle,sheep,came ls,goats,etc.,that are useful to humans. • Also includes poultry & fisheries.
  • 3. India & China - >70% of world livestock but contribution to world farm production is only 25%
  • 4. Livestock • Includes domesticated animals/farm animals. • Examples- Bufffaloes,Cows,Pigs,Horses,Cattle,Sheep,Cam els,Goats,etc.,.
  • 5. Cattle/Cow(Bos indicus) & Buffalo(Bubalus) Mainly used for – • Agricultural operations • Milk • Transportation • Manure & fuel • Leather • Meat.
  • 6. Types of Cattle breeds • Milch breeds(milk producing) • Draught breeds (for working) • General utility breeds(for both).
  • 7. Breeds of Buffaloes • Surti • Nagpuri(ellichpuri) • Jaffrabdi • Murrah • Mehsana
  • 8. Breeds of Cattle/cows • Holstein-Friesian • Jersey • Brown swiss • Red Dane.
  • 9. Important breeds of Indian Cattles  Milch Breeds • Gir – Gujrat,Rajasthan. • Sahiwal – Punjab,Haryana,U.P. • Red Sindhi – Andhra Pradesh  Draught Breeds • Malvi – Rajasthan,M.P. • Nageri – Haryana,Delhi,U.P.