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The document describes the disease cycle of coffee rust, caused by the fungus Hemileia vastatrix. It begins with a microscopic spore infecting coffee plant leaves through natural openings, invading and killing cells to produce more spores. These new spores are then released and dispersed by rain, wind, animals, and people to infect other plants, completing the cycle in 4 to 7 weeks. A single initial spore can generate tens of thousands of additional spores through 4 to 6 generations of replication and infection.




