Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a condition where blood pressure is elevated in the pulmonary arteries of the lungs, causing shortness of breath and other symptoms. Common symptoms include fatigue, swelling of the legs/abdomen/neck, dizziness, chest pain, and blue-tinged lips/fingers.

2. Disease

3. • Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) means that having high blood pressure in the arteries
that go from heart to lungs . It's different from having regular high blood pressure. With PAH, the
tiny arteries in lungs become narrow or blocked, increased shortness of breath.
• Fatigue.
• Edema, or swelling of the feet, legs and
eventually the abdomen and neck.
• Dizziness and fainting spells.
• Chest pain.
• Heart palpitations (racing or pounding)
• Lips and fingers turning blue.
Pulmonary arterial hypertension -afil,

4. Erectile dysfunction -afil
• Erectile dysfunction (ED) is the inability to get or keep an erection firm enough to have sexual
intercourse. It's sometimes referred to as impotence, The most common physical causes of erectile
dysfunction are related to circulation and blood pressure. Heart disease, atherosclerosis, high
cholesterol and high blood pressure can all impact the amount of blood flowing to the penis.

5. Epilepsy -azepine
• Epilepsy is a central nervous system
(neurological) disorder in which
brain activity becomes abnormal,
causing seizures or periods of
unusual behavior, sensations, and
sometimes loss of awareness.
• Temporary confusion.
• A staring spell.
• Uncontrollable jerking
movements of the arms and legs.
• Loss of consciousness or awareness.
• Psychic symptoms such as fear,
anxiety or Deja vu.

6. Schizophrenia -azepine
• Schizophrenia is a serious
mental disorder in which
people interpret reality
abnormally.
Schizophrenia may result
in some combination of
hallucinations, delusions,
and extremely disordered
thinking and behavior that
impairs daily functioning,
and can be disabling.

7. Bipolar disorder -azepine
• Bipolar disorder is a mental illness marked by extreme shifts in mood. Symptoms
can include an extremely elevated mood called mania. They can also include
episodes of depression.

8. Trigeminal neuralgia -azepine
• Trigeminal neuralgia is a chronic pain condition that affects the
trigeminal nerve, which carries sensation from your face to your
brain. such as from brushing your teeth or putting on makeup— may
trigger a jolt of excruciating pain.

9. Candidiasis -azole
• Candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by a yeast (fungus) called
Candida.the most common is Candida albicans. Candida normally lives
on the skin and inside the body, in places such as the mouth, throat,
gut, and vagina, without causing any problems.

10. fungal infection -azole
• A fungal infection (mycosis) is a skin disease caused by a fungus. Millions of
species of fungi lives in the dirt, on plants, on household surfaces, and on skin.
Sometimes, they can lead to skin problems like rashes or bumps.

11. Seborrhoeic-dermatitis -azole
• Seborrhoeic dermatitis (seborrhea) is a long-term skin disorder.
Symptoms include red, scaly, greasy, itchy, dandruff and inflamed skin.
Areas of the skin rich in oil-producing glands are often affected
including the scalp, face, and chest.

12. Pityriasis versicolor -azole
• Pityriasis versicolor is a common yeast infection of the skin, in which
flaky discoloured patches appear on the chest and back.

13. Hypertension -azosin,dipine
• Hypertension (HTN or HT), also known as high blood pressure (HBP),
is a long-term medical condition in which the blood pressure in the
arteries is persistently elevated.
• Severe headaches.
• Nosebleed.
• Fatigue or confusion.
• Vision problems.
• Chest pain.
• Difficulty breathing.
• Irregular heartbeat.
• Blood in the urine.

14. Benign prostatic hyperplasia -azosin
• Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), also called prostate enlargement,
is a noncancerous increase in size of the prostate gland. Symptoms
may include frequent urination, trouble starting to urinate, weak
stream, inability to urinate, or loss of bladder control.

15. Raynaud's disease -azosin, dipine
• Raynaud's disease causes smaller arteries that supply blood flow to the skin to
narrow in response to cold or stress. The affected body parts, usually fingers and
toes, might turn white or blue and feel cold and numb until circulation improves,
usually when get warm.

16. Helminthiasis -bendazole
• Helminthiasis (worm infection) is any macroparasitic disease of humans and
other animals in which a part of the body is infected with parasitic worms, known
as helminthes.

17. Echinococcosis -bendazole
• Echinococcosis is a parasitic disease of tapeworms of the Echinococcus type. The
two main types of the disease are cystic echinococcosis and
alveolar echinococcosis. Less common forms include
polycystic echinococcosis and unicystic echinococcosis. The disease often starts
without symptoms and this may last for years.

18. Neurocysticercosis -bendazole
• Neurocysticercosis is a preventable parasitic
infection of the central nervous system and is
caused by the pork tapeworm Taenia solium.
Humans become infected after consuming
undercooked food, particularly pork, or water
contaminated with tapeworm eggs, or through
poor hygiene practices.

19. Enterobiasis -bendazole
• frequent and strong itching
of the anal area.
• restless sleep due to anal
itching and discomfort.
• pain, rash, or other skin
irritation around the anus.
• the presence of pinworms in
the area of child's anus.
• the presence of pinworms in
stools.

20. Ascariasis -bendazole
• Ascariasis is an infection of the small intestine caused by Ascaris
lumbricoides, which is a species of roundworm. Roundworms are a type of
parasitic worm. Infections caused by roundworms are fairly common.
Ascariasis is the most common roundworm infection.
• Severe abdominal pain.
• Fatigue.
• Vomiting.
• Weight loss or malnutrition.
• A worm in your vomit or stool.

21. Hookworm infection -bendazole
• Hookworm infection is an infection of the intestines that can cause an itchy rash,
respiratory and gastrointestinal problems, and eventually iron deficiency anemia
due to ongoing loss of blood. People can become infected when walking barefoot
because hookworm larvae live in the soil and can penetrate the skin.

22. Giardiasis -bendazole
• Giardiasis, popularly known as beaver fever, is a parasitic disease caused by
Giardia duodenalis (also known as G. lamblia and G. intestinalis). About 10% of
those infected have no symptoms. When symptoms occur they may include
diarrhea, abdominal pain, and weight loss.

23. Giardiasis -nidazole
Giardiasis is an infection in small intestine. It's caused by a microscopic
parasite called Giardia lamblia. Giardiasis spreads through contact with
infected people and can get giardiasis by eating contaminated food or
drinking contaminated water. Pet dogs and cats also frequently contract
giardia.
• Foul-smelling, greasy poop that can float.
• Diarrhea.
• Gas.
• Dehydration
• Stomach cramps or pain.
• Upset stomach or nausea.

24. Filariasis -bendazole
• Filariasis is an infectious tropical disease
caused by any one of several thread-like
parasitic round worms. The two species
of worms most often associated with this
disease are Wuchereria bancrofti and
Brugia malayi. The larval form of the
parasite transmits the disease to humans
by the bite of a mosquito.
• Fever.
• Inguinal or axillary lymphadenopathy.
• Testicular and/or inguinal pain.
• Skin exfoliation.
• Limb or genital swelling - Repeated
episodes of inflammation and
lymphedema lead to lymphatic damage,
chronic swelling, and elephantiasis of the
legs, arms, scrotum, vulva, and breasts.

25. Hemorrhoids -caine
• Hemorrhoids (piles) are swollen veins in the
lower part of the anus and rectum. When the
walls of these vessels are stretched, they
become irritated. Although hemorrhoids can
be unpleasant and painful, they are easily
treated and very preventable.

26. Itching -caine
• Itching is an irritating sensation that makes you want to scratch your skin.
Sometimes it can feel like pain, but it is different. Often, you feel itchy in one area
in your body, but sometimes you may feel itching all over. Along with the itching,
you may also have a rash or hives.

27. Pupil dilatation -caine
• Pupil dilatation is a rare
neurological disorder affecting the pupil of
the eye. In most patients the pupil is larger
than normal (dilated) and slow to react in
response to direct light. Absent or poor
tendon reflexes are also associated with
this disorder.
• When the pupils are dilated, the eyes
become more sensitive to light. This can
lead to blurry vision, In some cases, a
general feeling of constriction around the
forehead and eyes. Some individuals may
also experience headaches, dizziness, eye
irritation, and have trouble sleeping along
with mydriasis.

28. Ventricular fibrillation -caine
• Ventricular fibrillation is a
heart rhythm problem that
occurs when the heart beats
with rapid, erratic electrical
impulses. This causes
pumping chambers in heart
(the ventricles) to quiver
uselessly, instead of pumping
blood.
• Chest pain.
• Rapid heartbeat (tachycardia)
• Dizziness.
• Nausea.
• Shortness of breath.
• Loss of consciousness.

29. Tachycardia -caine
• Tachycardia is the medical term for a
heart rate over 100 beats per minute.
There are many heart rhythm disorders
(arrhythmias) that can cause tachycardia.
Sometimes, it's normal for you to have a
fast heart beat.
• Shortness of breath.
• Lightheadedness.
• Rapid pulse rate.
• Heart palpitations — a racing,
uncomfortable or irregular heartbeat or a
sensation of "flopping" in the chest.
• Chest pain.
• Fainting (syncope)

30. Bradycardia -atropine
• Bradycardia is a slower than normal heart rate. The hearts of adults at rest
usually beat between 60 and 100 times a minute. If you have bradycardia, your
heart beats fewer than 60 times a minute. Bradycardia can be a serious problem
if the heart doesn't pump enough oxygen-rich blood to the body.
• Fatigue or feeling weak.
• Dizziness or lightheadedness.
• Confusion.
• Fainting (or near-fainting) spells.
• Shortness of breath.
• Difficulty when exercising.
• Cardiac arrest (in extreme cases)

31. Parkinson's disease -capone,gilline
• Parkinson's disease is a brain disorder that leads to shaking, stiffness, and difficulty with walking,
balance, and coordination. Parkinson's symptoms usually begin gradually and get worse over
time. As the disease progresses, people may have difficulty walking and talking.

32. Meningitis -cillin,floxacin
• Meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges.
The meninges are the three membranes that
cover the brain and spinal cord. Meningitis can
occur when fluid surrounding the meninges
becomes infected.
• a high temperature.
• cold hands and feet.
• vomiting.
• confusion.
• breathing quickly.
• muscle and joint pain.
• pale, mottled or blotchy skin.
• spots or a rash

33. Anthrax -cillin,floxacillin
• Anthrax is an infection by bacteria, Bacillus anthracis, usually transmitted from animals. Anthrax
causes skin, lung, and bowel disease and can be deadly. Anthrax is diagnosed using bacterial
cultures from infected tissues. There are four types of anthrax: cutaneous, inhalation,
gastrointestinal, and injection.
• Flu-like symptoms for a few hours or days, such as sore throat, mild fever, fatigue and muscle
aches.
• Mild chest discomfort.
• Shortness of breath.
• Nausea.
• Coughing up blood.
• Painful swallowing.
• High fever.
• Trouble breathing.

34. Pneumonia -cillin,floxacin
• Pneumonia is an infection that inflames the
air sacs in one or both lungs. The air sacs
may fill with fluid or pus, causing cough with
phlegm or pus, fever, chills, and difficulty
breathing.
• Cough, which may produce greenish, yellow
or even bloody mucus.
• Fever, sweating and shaking chills.
• Shortness of breath.
• Rapid, shallow breathing.
• Sharp or stabbing chest pain that gets
worse when you breathe deeply or cough.
• Loss of appetite, low energy, and fatigue.

35. Bacterial endocarditis -cillin,floxacin
• Bacterial endocarditis
(Infective endocarditis- IE)
is an infection caused by
bacteria that enter the
bloodstream and settle in
the heart lining, a heart
valve or a blood vessel.
• symptoms of acute IE
usually begin with fever
(102°–104°), chills, fast
heart rate, fatigue, night
sweats, aching joints and
muscles, persistent cough,
or swelling in the feet, legs
or abdomen.

36. Septicemia/sepsis -cillin,floxacin,nidazole
• Septicemia is a serious
bloodstream infection. It's also
known as blood poisoning.
Septicemia occurs when a
bacterial infection elsewhere in
the body, such as the lungs or
skin, enters the bloodstream.
• Fever and chills.
• Blotchy or discolored skin.
• Very low body temperature.
• Peeing less than usual.
• Fast heartbeat.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Diarrhea.
• Fatigue or weakness.

37. Diphtheria -cillin
• Diphtheria is a serious infection caused by strains of bacteria called
Corynebacterium diphtheriae that make toxin (poison). It can lead to
difficulty breathing, heart failure, paralysis, and even death.

38. Syphilis -cillin,cycline
• Syphilis is a bacterial infection usually
spread by sexual contact. The disease
starts as a painless sore- typically on
genitals, rectum or mouth. Syphilis
spreads from person to person via
skin or mucous membrane contact
with these sores. slight fever, feeling
tired, sore throat, swollen glands,
headache, and muscle aches. also
have sores in mouth, vagina, or anus
and weight or hair loss.

39. Gonorrhea -cillin,cycline,floxacin
• Gonorrhea is an infection caused by a sexually transmitted bacterium that
infects both males and females. Gonorrhea most often affects the urethra,
rectum or throat. In females, gonorrhea can also infect the cervix.
Gonorrhea is most commonly spread during vaginal, oral or anal sex.
• Increased vaginal/penile discharge.
• Painful urination.
• Vaginal bleeding
• Abdominal or pelvic pain.

40. Cellulitis -cillin
• Cellulitis is bacterial skin infection. The affected skin appears swollen and
red and is typically painful and warm to the touch. Cellulitis usually affects
the skin on the lower legs, but it can occur in the face, arms and other
areas.
• Red area of skin that tends to expand.
• Swelling.
• Tenderness.
• Pain.
• Warmth.
• Fever.
• Red spots.
• Blisters.

41. Abscess -thromycin,floxacin
• Painful collection of pus caused by bacterial infection.

42. Lung abscess -cillin
• Lung abscess is a type of liquefactive necrosis of the lung
tissue and formation of cavities (2 cm) containing
necrotic debris or fluid caused by microbial infection.
This pus-filled cavity is often caused by aspiration, which
may occur during anesthesia, sedation, or
unconsciousness from injury.
• Sputum (a mixture of saliva and mucus) with pus that's
often sour-tasting, foul-smelling, or streaked with blood.
• Chest pain, especially when breathe in.
• Cough.
• Fatigue.
• Fever.
• Loss of appetite.
• Night sweats.
• Weight loss.

43. Septic arthritis -cillin
• Septic arthritis (joint infection or
infectious arthritis) is the
invasion of a joint by an
infectious agent resulting in joint
inflammation. Symptoms
typically include redness, heat
and pain in a single joint
associated with a decreased
ability to move the joint.

44. Arthritis -caine
• A disease causing painful inflammation and stiffness of the joints.

45. Gangrene -cillin
• Gangrene refers to the
death of body tissue due
to either a lack of blood
flow or a serious bacterial
infection. Gangrene
commonly affects the
extremities, including
toes, fingers and limbs,
but it can also occur in
muscles and internal
organs.

46. Botulism -cillin
Botulism is a rare and potentially fatal illness caused by a toxin produced by the
bacterium Clostridium botulinum. The disease begins with weakness, blurred vision,
feeling tired, and trouble speaking.
This may then be
followed by weakness of the
arms, chest muscles, and legs.
• double vision.
• blurred vision.
• drooping eyelids.
• slurred speech.
• difficulty swallowing.
• difficulty breathing.
• a thick-feeling tongue.
• dry mouth.

47. Acne -cycline,mycin
• Inflammatory disease involving the sebaceous glands of the skin.

48. Lyme disease -cycline
• Lyme disease (Lyme borreliosis) is an infectious disease caused by the Borrelia
bacterium which is spread by ticks. The most common sign of infection is an
expanding red rash.
• Rash, sometimes shaped like a bull's eye (Erythema migrans (EM rash))
• Fever.
• Chills.
• Headache.
• Fatigue.
• Muscle and joint aches.
• Swollen lymph nodes.

49. Psittacosis -cycline
• Psittacosis is an uncommon
infectious disease that is most
often transmitted to humans
through exposure to infected
birds, especially parrots,
cockatiels, parakeets and similar
pet birds. Psittacosis can affect
the lungs and may cause
inflammatory illness of the
lungs (pneumonia).
• fever, headache, chills, muscle
pains, cough, and
sometimes breathing difficulty.

50. Q fever -cycline,floxacin
• Q fever, also called query fever, is a bacterial infection caused by the
bacteria Coxiella burnetii. The bacteria are most commonly found in
cattle, sheep, and goats.
• Fever.
• Chills or sweats.
• Fatigue (tiredness)
• Headache.
• Muscle aches.
• Nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
• Chest pain.
• Stomach pain.

51. Pleural effusions -cycline
• Pleural effusion, sometimes referred to as “water on the lungs,” is the build-up of excess
fluid between the layers of the pleura outside the lungs. The pleura are thin membranes
that line the lungs and the inside of the chest cavity and act to lubricate and facilitate
breathing.
• Orthopnea (the inability to breathe easily unless the person is sitting up straight or
standing erect)
• Dyspnea (shortness of breath, or difficult, labored breathing)
• Chest pain.
• Dry, nonproductive cough.

52. Trachoma -cycline
• Trachoma is an infectious disease caused by bacterium Chlamydia
trachomatis. The infection causes a roughening of the inner surface of the
eyelids. This roughening can lead to pain in the eyes, breakdown of the
outer surface or cornea of the eyes, and eventual blindness.
• Mild itching and irritation of the eyes and eyelids.
• Eye discharge containing mucus or pus.
• Light sensitivity (photophobia)
• Eyelid swelling.
• Eye pain.
• Eye redness.
• Vision loss.

53. Lymphogranuloma venereum -cycline
• Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) is a
disease caused by 3 unique strains of
Chlamydia trachomatis and characterized by a
small, often asymptomatic skin lesion,
followed by regional lymphadenopathy in the
groin or pelvis. Alternatively, if acquired by
anal sex, it may manifest as severe proctitis.
• Drainage through the skin from lymph nodes
in the groin.
• Painful bowel movements (tenesmus)
• Small painless sore on the male genitals or in
the female genital tract.
• Swelling and redness of the skin in the groin
area.
• Swelling of the labia (in women)

54. Nongonococcal urethritis -cycline
• Nongonococcal urethritis (NGU) is an inflammation of the urethra
that is not caused by gonorrheal infection.
• Discharge from the penis.
• Burning or pain when urinating.
• Itching, irritation or tenderness.
• Underwear stain.

55. Angina pectoris -dipine
• Angina is a type of chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart.
Angina is a symptom of coronary artery disease. often described as
squeezing, pressure, heaviness, tightness or pain in chest. The discomfort
also can occur in shoulders, arms, neck, jaw, or back & pain may even feel
like indigestion.

56. Stroke -dipine
Stroke is a medical condition in which poor blood flow to the brain causes cell death. There
are two main types of stroke: ischemic, due to lack of blood flow, and hemorrhagic, due to
bleeding. Both cause parts of the brain to stop functioning properly.
• Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body.
• Sudden confusion, trouble speaking, or difficulty understanding speech.
• Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes.
• Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, loss of balance or lack of coordination.

57. Atherosclerosis -dipine
• Atherosclerosis refers to the buildup of fats, cholesterol
and other substances in and on artery walls (plaque),
which can restrict blood flow. The plaque can burst,
triggering a blood clot.
• confusion, if the blockage affects circulation to brain.
• pain in leg, arm, and anywhere else that has a blocked artery.
• muscle weakness in legs from lack of circulation.
• chest pain or angina.
• shortness of breath.
• Fatigue/weakness.

58. cystic fibrosis -floxacin
• Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a hereditary disease that affects the lungs and
digestive system. The body produces thick and sticky mucus that can
clog the lungs and obstruct the pancreas.
• Frequent greasy, bulky stools or difficulty with bowel movements.
• Poor growth or weight gain in spite of a good appetite.
• Frequent lung infections including pneumonia or bronchitis.
• Persistent coughing, at times with phlegm.
• Very salty-tasting skin.
• Wheezing or shortness of breath.
• Male infertility.

59. intra-abdominal infections -floxacin
• Intra-abdominal infection (IAI) is a broad term that encompasses a number
of infectious processes, including peritonitis, diverticulitis, cholecystitis,
cholangitis, and pancreatitis.
• Fever.
• Belly pain.
• Chest pain or shoulder pain.
• Lack of appetite.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Change in bowel movements.
• Rectal tenderness or fullness.
• Mass in the belly

60. Peritonitis -floxacin, nidazole
• Peritonitis is inflammation of the peritoneum- a silk-like membrane that lines
inner abdominal wall and covers the organs within abdomen, that is usually
due to a bacterial or fungal infection. There are 2 types of peritonitis.
• Abdominal pain or tenderness.
• Bloating or a feeling of fullness in abdomen.
• Fever.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Loss of appetite.
• Diarrhea.
• Low urine output.
• Thirst.

61. Otitis media -floxacin
• Otitis media is a group of inflammatory diseases of the
middle ear. One of the two main types is acute otitis
media (AOM), an infection of rapid onset that usually
presents with ear pain. In young children this may result
in pulling at the ear, increased crying, and poor sleep.
• crying.
• irritability.
• sleeplessness.
• pulling on the ears.
• ear pain.
• a headache.
• neck pain.
• a feeling of fullness in the ear.

62. Otitis externa -floxacin
• Otitis externa is a condition that causes inflammation (redness and swelling)
of the external ear canal, which is the tube between the outer ear and
eardrum. Otitis externa is often referred to as "swimmer's ear" because
repeated exposure to water can make the ear canal more vulnerable to
inflammation.
• itching and irritation in and around ear canal.
• redness and swelling of outer ear and ear canal.
• a feeling of pressure and fullness inside ear.
• scaly skin in and around ear canal, which may peel off.
• ear pain

63. Respiratory tract infection -floxacin
• Respiratory tract infection (RTI) is defined as any infectious disease of the upper or
lower respiratory tract. Upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) include the
common cold, laryngitis, pharyngitis/tonsillitis, acute rhinitis, acute rhinosinusitis
and acute otitis media.
• a cough –may bring up mucus (phlegm)
• sneezing.
• a stuffy or runny nose.
• a sore throat.
• headaches.
• muscle aches.
• breathlessness,
• tight chest or wheezing.
• a high temperature (fever)

64. Common cold -metazoline
• The common cold, also known simply as a cold, is a viral infectious
disease of the upper respiratory tract that primarily affects the nose.
• a blocked or runny nose.
• a sore throat.
• headaches.
• muscle aches.
• coughs.
• sneezing.
• a raised temperature.
• pressure in ears and face.

65. Asthma -lukast,inhaler,
• A respiratory condition marked by attacks of spasm in the bronchi of the lungs, causing difficulty
in breathing. (Allergic reaction or hypersensitivity)

66. Urinary tract infection -floxacin
• A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection that affects part of the urinary tract.
When it affects the lower urinary tract it is known as a bladder infection (cystitis).
• pain or a burning sensation when peeing (dysuria)
• needing to pee more often than usual during the night (nocturia)
• lower tummy pain or pain in back, just under the ribs.
• needing to pee suddenly or more urgently than usual.
• needing to pee more often than usual.
• blood in pee.
• pee that looks cloudy.
• Foul odor.

67. Biliary tract infection -floxacin
• Biliary tract infections are characterized by acute cholecystitis - an acute
inflammation of the gall bladder wall, and cholangitis - an inflammation of
the bile ducts. Infection is generally secondary to predisposing factors.
Ascending cholangitis is usually due to bacterial infection of the biliary
tract.
• Abdominal pain, especially in the upper right side of the abdomen under
the rib cage.
• Loss of appetite, which may result in weight loss.
• Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes)
• Nausea or vomiting.
• Fatigue.
• Fever or chills.
• Itching.
• Light brown urine.

68. Typhoid/Enteric fever -floxacin
• Typhoid fever (enteric fever) is a potentially fatal multisystemic illness caused
primarily by Salmonella enterica serotype typhi and, to a lesser extent, S
enterica serotypes paratyphi A, B, and C. The terms typhoid and enteric fever
are commonly used to describe both major serotypes.
• Diarrhea or constipation.
• Weakness.
• Stomach pain.
• Headache.
• Cough.
• Loss of appetite.

69. Spotted fever -floxacin
• spotted fever is a type of tick-borne disease which presents on the
skin. They are all caused by bacteria of the genus Rickettsia.
• Fever.
• Headache.
• Rash.
• Nausea.
• Vomiting.
• Stomach pain.
• Muscle pain.
• Lack of appetite.

70. Bone-joint infection -floxacin
• Bone and joint infections (musculoskeletal infections) occur most commonly
in toddlers & young children.often occur in the bones and joints of the arms
and legs. An infection of the bone is called osteomyelitis and septic arthritis
refers to a joint infection.
• Pain in limb or joint that increases in severity.
• Pain with bearing weight on the affected limb or joint.
• Pain with touching the affected area.
• Redness and swelling at the site of pain.
• Redness and swelling of the joint.

71. Surgical prophylaxis -floxacin
• Surgical antibiotic prophylaxis is defined as the use of antibiotics to prevent
infections at the surgical site. Prophylaxis has become the standard of care for
contaminated and clean-contaminated surgery and for surgery involving
insertion of artificial devices. Antibiotic prophylaxis is effective, but you
should still watch for symptoms of infection after your procedure. These
include fever as well as pain, tenderness, pus, or an abscess (pus-filled lump)
near the surgical site.

72. Gastroenteritis -floxacin
• Gastroenteritis is a short-term illness triggered by the infection and
inflammation of the digestive system. Symptoms can include
abdominal cramps, diarrhoea and vomiting, mild fever. Some of the
causes of gastroenteritis include viruses, bacteria, bacterial toxins,
parasites, particular chemicals and some drugs.

73. Sinusitis -floxacin,metazoline
• Sinusitis (rhinosinusitis) is inflammation of the mucous membranes that
line the sinuses resulting in symptoms that may include thick nasal mucus,
a plugged nose, and facial pain, fever, headaches, a poor sense of smell,
sore throat, and a cough, swelling and tenderness around cheeks, eyes or
forehead, bad breath.

74. Cat scratch disease -floxacin
• Cat-scratch disease (CSD) or felinosis is an infectious disease that most
often results from a scratch or bite of a cat. Symptoms typically include a
non-painful bump or blister at the site of injury and painful and swollen
lymph nodes. People may feel tired, headache, fever.

75. Typhus -floxacin
• Typhus (typhus fever) is a group of infectious diseases that include epidemic
typhus, scrub typhus, and murine typhus. Common symptoms include fever,
headache, and a rash. Typically these begin one to two weeks after exposure.
The diseases are caused by specific types of bacterial infection.

76. Chancroid brucellosis -floxacin
• Chancroid is a bacterial sexually transmitted infection characterized by painful
sores on the genitalia. Chancroid is known to spread from one individual to.
symptoms of chancroid are painful, red-colored bumps in the genital region
that become ulcerated, open sores. The base of the ulcer can appear grey or
yellow. Chancroid sores are often very painful in men but less noticeable and
painful in women.

77. Diabetes mellitus -formin,glinide,gliptin, insulin
• Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that causes high blood sugar. The hormone insulin moves sugar from
the blood into cells to be stored or used for energy. With diabetes, body either doesn't make enough insulin or
can't effectively use the insulin it does make.
• Presence of ketones in the urine (ketones are a byproduct of the breakdown of muscle and fat that happens
when there's not enough available insulin)
• Increased thirst.
• Frequent urination.
• Extreme hunger.
• Unexplained weight loss.
• Fatigue.
• Irritability.
• Blurred vision.
mmol/L –mg/dl18

78. DM

79. polycystic ovarian syndrome -formin
• Polycystic ovary syndrome is a disorder involving infrequent, irregular or
prolonged menstrual periods, and often excess male hormone (androgen)
levels. The ovaries develop numerous small collections of fluid (follicles) and
may fail to regularly release eggs.
• difficulty getting pregnant (because of irregular ovulation or failure to ovulate)
• excessive hair growth (hirsutism) – usually on the face, chest, back or buttocks.
• thinning hair and hair loss from the head.
• irregular periods or no periods at all.
• oily skin or acne.
• weight gain.

80. Hay fever/Allergic rhinitis -lukast,metazoline
• Allergic rhinitis (hay fever) is a type of inflammation in the nose which occurs
when the immune system overreacts to allergens in the air. symptoms include
a runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, red, itchy, and watery eyes, and swelling
around the eyes, Itchy nose, mouth, eyes, throat, skin, or any area. Often
Problems with smell.

81. Allergy -Fexofenadine,Cetirizine HCl, Loratadine,Desloratadine
A damaging immune response by the body to a substance (particular
food, pollen, fur or dust) to which it has become hypersensitive.

82. Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma -mab
• Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma is cancer that originates in lymphatic system, the
disease-fighting network spread throughout body. In non-Hodgkin's lymphoma,
tumors develop from lymphocytes — a type of white blood cell. Non-Hodgkin's
lymphoma is more common than the other general type of lymphoma —
Hodgkin lymphoma.
• Painless, swollen lymph nodes in neck, armpits or groin.
• Chest pain, coughing or trouble breathing.
• Abdominal pain or swelling.
• Persistent fatigue.
• Fever.
• Night sweats.
• Unexplained weight loss

83. (Blood cancer, leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma,hematologic cancer)
• Follicular lymphoma is a cancer that affects white blood cells called
lymphocytes. They help your body fight infections. There are two types
of lymphomas: Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's, based on the kind of white blood
cell they affect. Follicular lymphoma is a non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
• Painless swelling of the lymph nodes in neck, groin, stomach, or armpits.
• Shortness of breath.
• Fatigue.
• Night sweats.
• Weight loss.
• Coughing or chest pain.
• Fever or chills.
Follicular lymphoma -mab

84. conjunctival decongestant -metazoline
• The symptoms of viral conjunctivitis are variable but usually feature
an intensely red eye and excessive watery discharge that is not green
or yellow. Viral cold-like symptoms, such as nasal congestion and
runny nose, may also be present. The eyelids may be swollen and
the eyes sensitive to bright light.

85. Rhinitis, Nasal congestion -metazoline
Rhinitis (coryza) is irritation and inflammation of the mucous membrane
inside the nose.
Symptoms: stuffy nose, runny nose, sneezing, and post-nasal drip. The
inflammation is caused by viruses, bacteria, irritants or allergens.

86. Pneumonia -nidazole
Pneumonia is an infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs. The air sacs
may fill with fluid or pus (purulent material), causing cough with phlegm or pus, fever,
chills, and difficulty breathing. A variety of organisms, including bacteria, viruses and
fungi, can cause pneumonia.
• Cough, which may produce greenish,
yellow or even bloody mucus.
• Fever, sweating and shaking chills.
• Shortness of breath.
• Rapid, shallow breathing.
• Sharp or stabbing chest pain that gets
worse when you breathe deeply or cough.
• Loss of appetite, low energy, and fatigue.

87. Peptic ulcer disease-PUD -nidazole
Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is a break in the inner lining of the stomach, the first part of the
small intestine, or sometimes the lower esophagus. An ulcer in the stomach is called a
gastric ulcer, while one in the first part of the intestines is a duodenal ulcer.
• Burning stomach pain.
• Feeling of fullness, bloating or belching.
• Intolerance to fatty foods.
• Heartburn.
• Nausea.

88. zollinger-ellison syndrome
Zollinger–Ellison syndrome (Z-E syndrome) is a disease in which tumors cause the
stomach to produce too much acid, resulting in peptic ulcers. Symptoms include
abdominal pain and diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, weight loss. If left untreated, there can
be serious complications. The syndrome is caused by a gastrinoma, a neuroendocrine
tumor that secretes a hormone called gastrin.

89. Peritonitis -nidazole, floxacin
Peritonitis is an inflammation of the peritoneum, the tissue that lines the inner wall of the
abdomen and covers and supports most of your abdominal organs. Peritonitis is usually
caused by infection from bacteria or fungi.
• Abdominal pain or tenderness.
• Bloating or a feeling of
fullness in abdomen.
• Fever.
• Nausea and vomiting.
• Loss of appetite.
• Diarrhea.
• Low urine output.
• Thirst.

90. H pylori infection -nidazole,
Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) is a type of bacteria. These germs can enter body
and live in digestive tract. After many years, they can cause sores, called ulcers,
in the lining of stomach or the upper part of small intestine. For some people,
an infection can lead to stomach cancer.
• Abdominal pain that's worse when stomach is empty.
• An ache or burning pain in abdomen.
• Nausea.
• Loss of appetite.
• Frequent burping.
• Bloating.
• Unintentional weight loss.

92. Herpes zoster
Herpes zoster is viral infection that occurs with reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus. It
is usually a painful but self-limited dermatomal rash. Symptoms typically start with pain
along the affected dermatome, which is followed in 2-3 days by a vesicular eruption.
• Raised dots on skin and redness in that area.
• Fever, chills, and headache.
• Stabbing or shooting pain.
• Tingling in or under skin.
• Upset stomach.
• Itching.

93. Jaundice
Jaundice is a condition in which the skin, whites of the eyes and mucous
membranes turn yellow because of a high level of bilirubin, a yellow-orange
bile pigment. Jaundice has many causes, including hepatitis, gallstones and
tumors.
• Dark-colored urine and/or clay-colored stool.
• Fever.
• Chills.
• Abdominal pain.
• Flu-like symptoms.
• Change in skin color.

94. Cirrhosis -Actigall, Urso
Cirrhosis is a late stage of scarring (fibrosis) of the liver
caused by many forms of liver diseases and conditions,
such as hepatitis and chronic alcoholism. Each time liver
is injured whether by disease, excessive alcohol
consumption or another cause. it tries to repair itself.
• yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes (jaundice)
• vomiting blood.
• itchy skin.
• dark pee and tarry-looking poo.
• bleeding or bruising easily.
• swollen legs (oedema) or tummy (ascites) from a
build-up of fluid.
• loss of sex drive (libido)

95. cirrhosis of the skin
Psoriasis is a skin condition that causes red, flaky, crusty
patches of skin covered with silvery scales. These
patches normally appear on elbows, knees, scalp and
lower back, but can appear anywhere on body. Most
people are only affected with small patches. In some
cases, the patches can be itchy or sore.
• Red patches of skin covered with thick, silvery scales.
• Small scaling spots (commonly seen in children)
• Dry, cracked skin that may bleed or itch.
• Itching, burning or soreness.
• Thickened, pitted or ridged nails.
• Swollen and stiff joints.

96. Abdominal
pain –
prazole,tramadol HCl
• Pain that occurs
between chest and
pelvic regions,
stomachache or
inflammation that
affect the organ of
abdomen.

97. Alzheimer's disease –donepezil,astaxanthin,citicoline,galantamine,rivastigmine
• A progressive degenerative disease of the brain that leads to
dementia (destroys memory and thinking skills)

98. Abrasion –povidone,L.lysine HCl,gentamicin
• Partial thickness wound caused by damage of the skin and can be superficial involving the
epidermis to deep dermis and bleeding.

99. Anotia -
• A congenital deformity that involves the absence of the pinna, ear canal.

100. Nomophobia
• Nomophobia is a term describing a growing fear in
today's world—the fear of being without a mobile device,
or beyond mobile phone contact. Among today's high
school and college students, it's on the rise. An increasing
number of college students now shower with their cell
phone.
• Anxiety.
• Respiratory alterations.
• Trembling.
• Perspiration.
• Agitation.
• Disorientation.
• Tachycardia.
• Inability to talk

101. Thank you

102. Created by_
Md. Jahidul islam
Department of pharmacy
Jashore university of science & technology