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Prof. Savica Dimitrieska
DIRECT MARKETING
1. DEFINITION AND OBJECTIVES
OF DIRECT MARKETING
Definition of Direct Marketing
Direct sales without Intermediaries!
Definition of Direct Marketing
Direct communication with consumers through various media
(mobile phones, е-mail, websites, online advertising, catalogs, interactive TV)
Definition of Direct Marketing
Direct one-to-one connections with carefully targeted individual consumers to
both obtain an immediate response and cultivate lasting customer relationships.
Definition of Direct Marketing
A method of contacting consumers and potential consumers personally, rather than
having an indirect medium between the company and the customer!
Mass marketing vs. Direct marketing
Mass Marketing Direct Marketing
Targets broad markets
Standardised messages Customised messages
One-to-one marketing
Characteristics of Direct Marketing
Direct contacts
Targets individual consumers
Two-way communication
Long-term relationships
Customization
Quick response
Measurable and visible results
Objectives of Direct Marketing
Awareness – getting to know the company and its products
Arousing interest– persuading the consumers to fullfil their needs of products
Providing information – features and benefits of products and services
Encouraging demand – product trial, more frequent purchases
Brand strenghtening – building long-term relations and loyalty
Main objectives of Direct Marketing
1) Increase Sales (absolute amount / percentage)
Main objectives of Direct Marketing
2) Attracting new customers
2. IMPORTANCE OF
DIRECT MARKETING
Importance of Direct Marketing
Direct and quick
response
Two-way
communication
Flexibility Additional
activities
Most significant in Direct Marketing is:
GETTING TO KNOW THE CONSUMERS!
А) Getting to know existing consumers
Database: name, sex, age, occupation, education, preferences, shopping habits,
income, status, hobby
А) Getting to know existing consumers
Database:
Selection of target segments
Segmentation
Repeated purchases
Cross-Sell
CRM – Customer Relationship
Management
Retention:
Welcome messages!!
Bonuses....
Loyalty programs
Consumer cards
B) Getting to know new consumers
Fairs, word-of-mouth marketing, marketing research agencies, recommendations
from current users, users of company’s website
3. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES
OF
DIRECT MARKETING
Advantages of Direct Marketing
Benefits for the company:
Creation of a detailed database
Attracting new consumers
Customised messages
Interactivity
Flexibility – fast production and
change of promotional messages
Long-term relationships
Measurable and visible results
Cost-effective if customer database
is well managed
Advantages of Direct Marketing
Benefits for consumers:
Fun! Comfortable! From home!
Time saving!
Effort saving!
Wide range of products!
Comparison of quality, prices,
product features, performances
Simple e-procurement
24/7 open virtual shops
Disadvantages of Direct Marketing
Disadvantages:
Response rates vary enormously
Ineffective campaigns can be costly
Negative image of junk mail and
email spam
Possible invasion of privacy
Databases expensive to maintain
and keep accurate
4. STRATEGIES
OF DIRECT MARKETING
1) Market penetration
Incrase the number of consumers!
2) Launcing new products
Strategy for promotion of new products and their characteristics!
3) Market extension
Conquering new markets and focusing on non-consumers!
5. DIRECT MARKETING FORMS
Direct marketing forms
FORMS
Face-to-face marketing
Products’ delivery by snail post
Catalog marketing
Telemarketing (inbound/ outbound)
Direct-response TV marketing
Direct-response via radio or magazine
Kiosk marketing
Е-trade
1) Face to face marketing
Amway, Zepter, Avon……
2) Products’ delivery by snail post
Letter, offer, order, envelope……
3) Catalog marketing
Printed, electronic...
4) Telemarketing
Inbound/ Outbound..
5) Direct-response television marketing
Topshop..
6) Direct-response via radio or magazine
Free calls..
7) Kiosk marketing
Questions
Importance
Strategies
Advantages
Disadvantages
Forms
Definition

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Direct Marketing

  • 2. 1. DEFINITION AND OBJECTIVES OF DIRECT MARKETING
  • 3. Definition of Direct Marketing Direct sales without Intermediaries!
  • 4. Definition of Direct Marketing Direct communication with consumers through various media (mobile phones, е-mail, websites, online advertising, catalogs, interactive TV)
  • 5. Definition of Direct Marketing Direct one-to-one connections with carefully targeted individual consumers to both obtain an immediate response and cultivate lasting customer relationships.
  • 6. Definition of Direct Marketing A method of contacting consumers and potential consumers personally, rather than having an indirect medium between the company and the customer!
  • 7. Mass marketing vs. Direct marketing Mass Marketing Direct Marketing Targets broad markets Standardised messages Customised messages One-to-one marketing
  • 8. Characteristics of Direct Marketing Direct contacts Targets individual consumers Two-way communication Long-term relationships Customization Quick response Measurable and visible results
  • 9. Objectives of Direct Marketing Awareness – getting to know the company and its products Arousing interest– persuading the consumers to fullfil their needs of products Providing information – features and benefits of products and services Encouraging demand – product trial, more frequent purchases Brand strenghtening – building long-term relations and loyalty
  • 10. Main objectives of Direct Marketing 1) Increase Sales (absolute amount / percentage)
  • 11. Main objectives of Direct Marketing 2) Attracting new customers
  • 13. Importance of Direct Marketing Direct and quick response Two-way communication Flexibility Additional activities
  • 14. Most significant in Direct Marketing is: GETTING TO KNOW THE CONSUMERS!
  • 15. А) Getting to know existing consumers Database: name, sex, age, occupation, education, preferences, shopping habits, income, status, hobby
  • 16. А) Getting to know existing consumers Database: Selection of target segments Segmentation Repeated purchases Cross-Sell CRM – Customer Relationship Management Retention: Welcome messages!! Bonuses.... Loyalty programs Consumer cards
  • 17. B) Getting to know new consumers Fairs, word-of-mouth marketing, marketing research agencies, recommendations from current users, users of company’s website
  • 18. 3. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DIRECT MARKETING
  • 19. Advantages of Direct Marketing Benefits for the company: Creation of a detailed database Attracting new consumers Customised messages Interactivity Flexibility – fast production and change of promotional messages Long-term relationships Measurable and visible results Cost-effective if customer database is well managed
  • 20. Advantages of Direct Marketing Benefits for consumers: Fun! Comfortable! From home! Time saving! Effort saving! Wide range of products! Comparison of quality, prices, product features, performances Simple e-procurement 24/7 open virtual shops
  • 21. Disadvantages of Direct Marketing Disadvantages: Response rates vary enormously Ineffective campaigns can be costly Negative image of junk mail and email spam Possible invasion of privacy Databases expensive to maintain and keep accurate
  • 23. 1) Market penetration Incrase the number of consumers!
  • 24. 2) Launcing new products Strategy for promotion of new products and their characteristics!
  • 25. 3) Market extension Conquering new markets and focusing on non-consumers!
  • 27. Direct marketing forms FORMS Face-to-face marketing Products’ delivery by snail post Catalog marketing Telemarketing (inbound/ outbound) Direct-response TV marketing Direct-response via radio or magazine Kiosk marketing Е-trade
  • 28. 1) Face to face marketing Amway, Zepter, Avon……
  • 29. 2) Products’ delivery by snail post Letter, offer, order, envelope……
  • 32. 5) Direct-response television marketing Topshop..
  • 33. 6) Direct-response via radio or magazine Free calls..