The document compares and contrasts e-editions and web editions of newspapers. E-editions are digital versions of printed newspapers that maintain the same layout. Web editions present news in a website format, including brief stories, photos, videos and links. E-editions focus on one geographic area while web editions provide a wider range of information sources from around the world. Both reduce costs compared to print but e-editions more closely resemble the traditional newspaper experience.
History of Internet
Give a convincing definition of online journalism
Explain the forms of online journalism
Explain why traditional media outlets are moving online
Exploring new media outlets e.g citizen journalism, backpack journalism
History of Internet
Give a convincing definition of online journalism
Explain the forms of online journalism
Explain why traditional media outlets are moving online
Exploring new media outlets e.g citizen journalism, backpack journalism
The news agencies, also known as wire services, are among the most powerful and trusted names in news business. Some of them like Reuters have been in existence since the nineteenth century.
However, few are aware of their reach or existence. They do not own physical properties such as newspapers or television channels. But they generate news for all forms of media. Their subscribers include newspapers, magazines, radio stations, television networks and now news sites.
Online journalism, strengths and weaknesses, citizen journalism, history of online journalism (including comprehensive history of online journalism in Nepal)
Differences between the e edition of newspaper n web edition of newspaper, most of the times we think they were same but their is a differences n here are some points...
The news agencies, also known as wire services, are among the most powerful and trusted names in news business. Some of them like Reuters have been in existence since the nineteenth century.
However, few are aware of their reach or existence. They do not own physical properties such as newspapers or television channels. But they generate news for all forms of media. Their subscribers include newspapers, magazines, radio stations, television networks and now news sites.
Online journalism, strengths and weaknesses, citizen journalism, history of online journalism (including comprehensive history of online journalism in Nepal)
Differences between the e edition of newspaper n web edition of newspaper, most of the times we think they were same but their is a differences n here are some points...
1. (a)In the late 20th century, mass media could be classified int.pdfanandhomeneeds
1. (a)
In the late 20th century, mass media could be classified into eight mass media industries: books,
the Internet, magazines, movies, newspapers, radio, recordings, and television. The explosion of
digital communication technology in the late 20th and early 21st centuries made prominent the
question: what forms of media should be classified as \"mass media\"? For example, it is
controversial whether to include cell phones, computer games (such as MMORPGs), and video
games in the definition. In the 2000s, a classification called the \"seven mass media\" became
popular. In order of introduction, they are:
Each mass medium has its own content types, creative artists, technicians, and business models.
For example, the Internet includes blogs, podcasts, web sites, and various other technologies
built atop the general distribution network. The sixth and seventh media, Internet and mobile
phones, are often referred to collectively as digital media; and the fourth and fifth, radio and TV,
as broadcast media. Some argue that video games have developed into a distinct mass form of
media.
While a telephone is a two-way communication device, mass media communicates to a large
group. In addition, the telephone has transformed into a cell phone which is equipped with
Internet access. A question arises whether this makes cell phones a mass medium or simply a
device used to access a mass medium (the Internet). There is currently a system by which
marketers and advertisers are able to tap into satellites, and broadcast commercials and
advertisements directly to cell phones, unsolicited by the phone\'s user. This transmission of
mass advertising to millions of people is another form of mass communication.
Video games may also be evolving into a mass medium. Video games (for example massively
multiplayer online role-playing games (MMORPGs, such as RuneScape) provide a common
gaming experience to millions of users across the globe and convey the same messages and
ideologies to all their users. Users sometimes share the experience with one another by playing
online. Excluding the Internet however, it is questionable whether players of video games are
sharing a common experience when they play the game individually. It is possible to discuss in
great detail the events of a video game with a friend one has never played with, because the
experience is identical to each. The question, then, is whether this is a form of mass
communication
Print
Magazine
A magazine is a periodical publication containing a variety of articles, generally financed by
advertising and/or purchase by readers.
Magazines are typically published weekly, biweekly, monthly, bimonthly or quarterly, with a
date on the cover that is in advance of the date it is actually published. They are often printed in
color on coated paper, and are bound with a soft cover.
Magazines fall into two broad categories: consumer magazines and business magazines. In
practice, magazines are a subset of periodicals,.
First Newspaper appeared in 59 BC in the Roman Era.
In the 8th Century, China featured handwritten sheets.
In 1447, Johanne Gutenberg invented Printing press.
In 1662, the Weekly News got published.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
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Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
2. Newspaper ?
A newspaper is a scheduled publication
containing news of current events,
informative articles, diverse features &
advertising. It is usually printed on
relatively inexpensive, low-grade paper
such as newsprint.
3. Origin of Newspaper
The history of newspapers is arguably one of the most
dramatic episodes of human experience. The actual
origin of newspapers lies in the Europe when local
merchants used to distribute handwritten newsletters
amongst each other. However it was not until the late
1400’s when Germany introduced the precursors of
printed newspapers. Since then newspapers have
evolved dramatically and today there are more than
6580 daily newspapers in the World.
4. cont….
A wide variety of material has been published in
newspapers, including editorial
opinions, criticism, persuasion ; entertainment
features such as crosswords, Sudoku and
horoscopes; weather news and forecast, food and
other columns; reviews of
radio, movies, television, plays and restaurants;
classified ads; display ads, radio and television
listings, editorial cartoons and comic strips.
5. Origin of newspaper in India
The history of newspapers in India is equally
interesting. The introduction of newspapers in India
was hastened by the spreading sense globalization
amongst the countrymen who wished to be
informed about the recent events in the world. The
first newspaper of the country was introduced in
Calcutta (Kolkata). The newspaper titled Calcutta
General Advertise during the 1780’s. In the years to
come India was the establishment of another
newspaper daily in the form of Bombay Herald
followed closely by Bombay Courier…..
6. cont….
Although there was a flurry of English broadsheets
during the eighteenth century, newspapers in
regional languages made its way much later during
the second half of the nineteenth century. In the years
to come India was the establishment of another
newspaper daily in the form of Bombay Herald
followed closely by Bombay Courier. Although there
was a flurry of English broadsheets during the
eighteenth century, newspapers in regional languages
made its way much later during the second half of
the nineteenth century..…
7. cont….
First on the list were two Bengali newspapers called
Samachar Darpan and Bengal Gazette while the first
Hindi newspaper was Samachar Sudha Varshan. The
Hindu newspaper which was launched as a
competitor of Madras Mail became the first national
newspaper of the country. Soon it became the voice
of the nation during the establishment period. Since
then many newspapers have been introduced out of
which newspapers dailies like Times of India, The
Telegraph, Hindu, Hindustan Times, The statesman,
Economic Times, The Tribune etc have become the
highest circulated newspapers of the country.
8. Four Criteria of Newspapers
Publicity: Its contents are reasonably accessible to
the public.
Periodicity: It is published at regular intervals.
Currency: Its information is up to date.
Universality: It covers a range of topics.
9. Types
Daily Newspaper
Weekly Newspaper
National Newspaper
Regional Newspaper
International Newspaper
Online/Digital edition of
Newspaper(E-Edition &
Web Edition)
10. Digital Edition
A digital edition is an online newspaper delivered in
electronic form which is formatted identically to the
print version. Digital editions have the benefit of
reduced cost to the publisher and reader by avoiding
the time and expense to print and deliver like a paper
edition. This format is considered more
environmentally friendly due to the reduction of
paper and energy use. These editions also often
feature interactive elements such as hyperlinks ,
searching and bookmarking, and can also incorporate
multimedia such as video or animation to enhance
articles themselves or for advertisements…..
11. cont….
An online newspaper, also known as a web
newspaper. It is a newspaper that exists on the
World Wide Web or Internet, either separately or as
an online version of a printed periodical. Online
newspapers are much like hard-copy newspapers
and have the same legal boundaries, such as laws
regarding libel, privacy and copyright, also apply to
online publications in most countries.
13. E-Edition
o The e-edition is a digital version of the
complete newspaper.
o The e-edition is laid out just like print
edition of the newspaper, including all
photographs, illustration and advertisements.
o Preserves the look and feel of the printed
paper.
14. Virtually all printed newspapers have online
editions. Such as Times of India, Hindustan
Times, The Hindu, Indian Express and The New
Indian Express.
15. Web-Edition
o It is a newspaper that exists on the World
Wide Web or Internet, separately from a
printed periodical.
o It includes brief stories of
news, photographs, related
videos, interlinked web pages and file
transfer.
16. Web-based "newspapers" have started to
appear, such as the Southport Reporter and the
Seattle Post-Intelligencer in the UK which stopped
publishing in print after 149 years in March 2009
and went online only.
The E-Edition is a paper that does not have any hard
copy connections. An example of this is an
independent web only newspaper, introduced in the
UK in 2000, called the Southport Reporter .
Web Edition is a newspaper that is not produced or
run in any format other than 'soft-copy' on the
internet by its publishers.
17. E-Edition v/s Web Edition
E-Edition Web Edition
Preserve the look and It presents news in a
feel of the printed format much like a
paper. website.
o Appeal more to o It appeals more to
people like to the people like to reading
traditional layout of a online news material.
printed newspaper.
o Less expensive as o More expensive
compare to Web
edition of newspaper.
18. E-Edition Web Edition
o It is laid out just like o It includes brief stories
print edition of the of news, photographs,
newspaper, including related videos,
all interlinked web pages
photographs, illustrati and file transfer.
on and advertisements.
o It is network of
o Usually focus on one networks means series
particular geographic of interconnected
area where most of computer that transmit
their readers live. data all over the world.
19. E-Edition Web Edition
Reader can just readout Reader can search and
the news. forward stories to
friends and colleagues.
It may carry various
It may carry
information about information and
sports, society sources such as
, entertainment by electronic mail, online
using sources like chat, file transfer,
photographs, advertise interlinked web pages
ment, art and and other sources of
comics, etc. WWW.
20. E-Edition Web Edition
It is a digital version of It is a newspaper that
the complete exists on the World
newspaper. Wide Web or Internet
General interest is on separately from a
often feature articles printed periodical.
on political
events, crime, business Main focus is on the
, art, society interest of the reader.
, entertainment and
sports.
Reader can read only in
Reader can translate in
the available language.
seconds into any type
of dozens of language
21. E-Edition Web Edition
News are published day It is updated 24 7 .
by day. Electronic publication
A copy of printed methods such as RSS are
newspapers are publicated used to reach out to
daily on the internet. readers and inform them
when new digital editions
Almost all printed are available.
newspaper have E- Very few newspaper have
Edition. web edition.
E.g are Times of India, E.g are , The Los Angeles
Hindustan Times , The Times, The Washington
Hindu, Indian Express and Post, USA Today, and The
The New Indian Express. New York Times.
22. Common Features
o It is published at regular intervals.
oIts information is up to date.
oIt covers a range of topics.
oLess expensive than printed newspaper.
oBoth are portable, reusable and can be stored.