This was our group assignment this august, we really enjoyed it and had some good ideas about the production engineering as well as operation management. Thought you would like to have a glimpse...
The document discusses production problems at Donner Company, which manufactures printed circuit boards. It analyzes time and utilization data from their standard production process. There are positive correlations between order size/time to complete orders and negative correlations between order size/time spent per board. The company is not considering time per board when estimating delivery dates. Mr. Plummer notices several issues: machines are idly more than expected; goals and time standards are not being used; and quality and delivery problems exist. Specific actions are needed to address these problems.
- Donner Company was founded in 1985 and specialized in manufacturing circuit boards for prototype and small production runs. It promised delivery within 3-5 weeks depending on order size.
- The manufacturing process involved three steps: preparation, image transfer, and fabrication. It was carried out by three employees using both manual and computer-controlled equipment.
- Problems faced by the company included being overly crowded in the second half of the month, increasing rates of returns, and an unstable production process due to bottlenecks and frequent rescheduling.
Sport Obermeyer produces skiwear and uses a combination of qualitative forecasting techniques to estimate demand for initial production. They forecast demand for 10 styles and determine the optimal order quantity for each by balancing the risks and costs of under- and over-estimating demand. The summary recommends operational changes like reducing style complexity, shortening lead times, developing supplier relationships, expanding distribution, and collecting historical data to improve forecasting. For sourcing, Hong Kong is best for flexibility and quality on smaller orders and higher risk styles, while China is better for larger volumes and lower risk styles, but long term quality improvements in China could leverage both countries' advantages.
1) Reebok produces NFL replica jerseys and faces uncertain demand that is highly seasonal and dependent on player and team performance. To manage costs and flexibility, Reebok uses a postponement strategy of producing blank jerseys offshore and finishing production in the US.
2) A newsvendor model is used to determine optimal inventory levels of blank and dressed jerseys for New England by calculating overage and underage costs and critical stocking ratios to maximize expected profit.
3) The model estimates selling 85,179 jerseys for $986,000 in profit with some unsold inventory, and up to 87,055 jerseys and $1,048,819 in profit
Donner Company accepts orders of varying sizes, from small to large. This causes issues for their shop floor and performance. Taking both small and large orders leads to inefficient scheduling and idle workers as manual and automated processes require different staffing levels. It also increases returns and delays, as larger orders are more difficult for Donner to complete accurately due to incomplete operations and quality issues. Accepting both small and large orders makes it hard to assess worker performance and impacts key metrics like average flow time, on-time shipment, and quality levels.
This document outlines Kristen's Cookie Company process flow and assumptions. It describes the steps to make one dozen cookies, which takes 26 minutes total. It then provides answers to various questions about production capacity, labor time, pricing strategies, equipment needs, and identifying bottlenecks. The key bottleneck identified is the single oven, and expanding to two ovens for $2.70 rental would increase production by 40% and generate $13.50 in additional revenue per night.
Operation Management:-Systematic direction, control, and evaluation of the entire range of processes that transform inputs into finished goods or services.
Kristen runs a cookie business called Kristen's Cookie Co. and has some questions about operations. She can currently fill 6 dozen cookies per hour which is the bottleneck in her process. In 4 hours of baking each night she could fill 22 orders. Each order takes her own time and her roommate's time to complete. She asks if she should offer volume discounts and how many food processors and baking sheets she will need. Changes like better, faster production or lower costs are also considered along with adding another oven.
The document discusses production problems at Donner Company, which manufactures printed circuit boards. It analyzes time and utilization data from their standard production process. There are positive correlations between order size/time to complete orders and negative correlations between order size/time spent per board. The company is not considering time per board when estimating delivery dates. Mr. Plummer notices several issues: machines are idly more than expected; goals and time standards are not being used; and quality and delivery problems exist. Specific actions are needed to address these problems.
- Donner Company was founded in 1985 and specialized in manufacturing circuit boards for prototype and small production runs. It promised delivery within 3-5 weeks depending on order size.
- The manufacturing process involved three steps: preparation, image transfer, and fabrication. It was carried out by three employees using both manual and computer-controlled equipment.
- Problems faced by the company included being overly crowded in the second half of the month, increasing rates of returns, and an unstable production process due to bottlenecks and frequent rescheduling.
Sport Obermeyer produces skiwear and uses a combination of qualitative forecasting techniques to estimate demand for initial production. They forecast demand for 10 styles and determine the optimal order quantity for each by balancing the risks and costs of under- and over-estimating demand. The summary recommends operational changes like reducing style complexity, shortening lead times, developing supplier relationships, expanding distribution, and collecting historical data to improve forecasting. For sourcing, Hong Kong is best for flexibility and quality on smaller orders and higher risk styles, while China is better for larger volumes and lower risk styles, but long term quality improvements in China could leverage both countries' advantages.
1) Reebok produces NFL replica jerseys and faces uncertain demand that is highly seasonal and dependent on player and team performance. To manage costs and flexibility, Reebok uses a postponement strategy of producing blank jerseys offshore and finishing production in the US.
2) A newsvendor model is used to determine optimal inventory levels of blank and dressed jerseys for New England by calculating overage and underage costs and critical stocking ratios to maximize expected profit.
3) The model estimates selling 85,179 jerseys for $986,000 in profit with some unsold inventory, and up to 87,055 jerseys and $1,048,819 in profit
Donner Company accepts orders of varying sizes, from small to large. This causes issues for their shop floor and performance. Taking both small and large orders leads to inefficient scheduling and idle workers as manual and automated processes require different staffing levels. It also increases returns and delays, as larger orders are more difficult for Donner to complete accurately due to incomplete operations and quality issues. Accepting both small and large orders makes it hard to assess worker performance and impacts key metrics like average flow time, on-time shipment, and quality levels.
This document outlines Kristen's Cookie Company process flow and assumptions. It describes the steps to make one dozen cookies, which takes 26 minutes total. It then provides answers to various questions about production capacity, labor time, pricing strategies, equipment needs, and identifying bottlenecks. The key bottleneck identified is the single oven, and expanding to two ovens for $2.70 rental would increase production by 40% and generate $13.50 in additional revenue per night.
Operation Management:-Systematic direction, control, and evaluation of the entire range of processes that transform inputs into finished goods or services.
Kristen runs a cookie business called Kristen's Cookie Co. and has some questions about operations. She can currently fill 6 dozen cookies per hour which is the bottleneck in her process. In 4 hours of baking each night she could fill 22 orders. Each order takes her own time and her roommate's time to complete. She asks if she should offer volume discounts and how many food processors and baking sheets she will need. Changes like better, faster production or lower costs are also considered along with adding another oven.
Dell was facing increasing costs in its L5 desktop manufacturing supply chain due to motherboards being air freighted to the US for integration. The BPI team evaluated 6 options to address this, including keeping the existing 3PI model or moving integration to Dell facilities. After assessing factors like costs, complexity, quality and capital requirements, the team recommended Option 3A of establishing an offline integration facility at Dell's Supplier Logistics Center. While this would make cost accounting more complex, it offered low capital costs and improved supplier quality management. However, the sustainability of this approach could be impacted by further chipset supply issues.
The document describes a queuing system of an online legal service that receives customer emails and has lawyers respond to them. Key details:
- Emails arrive at a rate of 10 per hour with a coefficient of variation of 1.
- One lawyer responds to emails, taking on average 5 minutes with a standard deviation of 4 minutes.
- The average customer wait time is calculated to be 20.5 minutes.
- With a 10 hour work day, a lawyer would receive about 100 emails.
- The lawyer would have 1.66 hours for other work when not responding to emails.
- Reducing the standard deviation of response times to 0.5 minutes would not change average wait or lawyer work time.
Donner Company is experiencing several operational problems including poor on-time delivery, high product return rates, and shifting bottlenecks. A detailed analysis was conducted of Donner's processes, labor utilization, materials, capacity, and information flow. The analysis revealed specific issues like a lack of quality control, standard times not reflecting actual times, and the sequential production flow causing idle times. Recommendations will focus on changing Donner's strategy and improving quality and delivery.
Sport Obermeyer is deciding how to allocate production of women's parkas between manufacturing in Hong Kong and China. Factors that influence this decision include minimum order quantities, production costs, quality differences, workforce skills, and lead times. Based on an analysis of forecast accuracy and risk for each style, Sport Obermeyer determines how many units of each style to produce in Hong Kong versus China in their initial production run while meeting their total quantity needs.
BIS Corporation is a paint manufacturing company with eight plants and 17 warehouses that supplies products to 2,000 retail stores. The CEO wants to reengineer production, inventory, and logistics as the current single-tier distribution system results in low truck utilization and high costs. Consultants recommend a two-tier system with primary and secondary warehouses to improve customer service. This would require establishing 34 secondary warehouses, increasing inventory levels but reducing transportation costs to customers. The production strategy options are to produce all products at each plant or concentrate high-volume products at two plants per zone to reduce costs.
OBHR601 Session 6: Moving from Team Member to Team LeaderAlvin J. Lin
Melissa Richardson is the sales manager of a team experiencing declining performance. Using root cause analysis, she identified a lack of managerial awareness of herself and her team as the root problem. She analyzed her team members' needs using Maslow's hierarchy of needs and McClelland's learned needs theory to develop a deeper understanding of each person. Melissa plans to leverage this understanding to inform her team leadership decisions, monitor performance, and provide appropriate interventions to optimize team performance in a culturally-aware manner.
Klaus Obermeyer founded Obermeyer in 1947 in Aspen, Colorado. In 1985, Obermeyer formed a joint venture called Obersport in Hong Kong to increase production capacity. Obermeyer's supply chain stretches from Asia to Aspen, with textile and accessory suppliers in Asia manufacturing garments that are then shipped through Obersport and Sport Obermeyer to retailers in the US. Obermeyer faces challenges in uncertain demand forecasting for its seasonal ski fashion products and long lead times in its Asian manufacturing process.
Meditech is facing issues with on-time delivery of surgical equipment to customers. They are currently delivering products over six weeks late. This is unacceptable in their industry where timely delivery is important. The key causes are a bullwhip effect in the supply chain from poor demand forecasting, long lead times, and frequent new product introductions. Communication issues between departments also contribute to distorted information and panic ordering from distributors.
The document discusses Sports Obermeyer, a skiwear manufacturer founded in 1947. It provides details on the company's structure, sales figures, market share, and a joint venture called Obersport.
It then presents a sample problem asking how many units of each style Wally Obermeyer should order from its Hong Kong production. Using forecasting data and calculations, it recommends production quantities for 10 styles that meet the minimum order of 10,000 units.
Recommendations are made to improve Obermeyer's forecasting accuracy, reduce lead times, increase Chinese worker efficiency, and source non-standard zippers closer to reduce lead times. Long-term, shifting more production to Hong Kong is suggested due to lead
Sport Obermeyer Ltd is a skiwear manufacturer founded in 1947 that produces a broad line of ski apparel, with estimated sales of $32.8 million in 1992. The company has production facilities in Hong Kong and China through a joint venture partner called Obersport Ltd to handle sourcing and production. The document outlines Sport Obermeyer's production process, challenges, issues, and recommendations to improve demand forecasting and flexibility to better meet orders.
Meditech Surgical faces problems with new product introductions and delivering all products on time. New products experience high initial demand that is difficult to forecast, resulting in delays. All products suffer from inconsistent data collection systems, long production lead times, and a siloed organizational structure. The customer service manager first recognized these issues as they directly interact with unhappy customers experiencing delays. To solve the problems, Meditech should reduce complexity, implement demand pooling, standardize data sharing between departments, outsource low-margin products, and improve forecasting methods.
Himont licensed its cutting edge technology for three key reasons: to generate licensing income for accelerated R&D, prevent competitors from entering the market, and build a rapid global market presence through partnerships. The contract clauses helped address licensor-licensee problems by obtaining feedback to accelerate learning, identifying core technologies, and establishing a self-sustaining licensing cycle of value creation, monetization, and reinvestment.
Hp Network Printer Design for UniversalityPawan Garg
Hewlett-Packard was facing issues with introducing its new network printer due to differences in power specifications between North America and Europe. The company considered implementing a universal power supply that would work across regions but it would increase costs by $30 per printer. While a universal power supply provided benefits like improved forecasting and reduced inventory costs, it also faced the risk of losing sales if customers did not pay the higher price. HP ultimately decided on a postponement strategy where certain parts were standardized for commonality across regions while customization was delayed until customer orders were placed. This approach balanced the benefits of reduced costs with the ability to customize products regionally as needed.
This document discusses strategic capacity management and planning. It begins by defining key capacity-related terms like capacity, best operating level, and capacity utilization rate. It then explains concepts like economies and diseconomies of scale. Specifically, it notes that as plants increase in size, average costs decrease due to efficiencies, but beyond a certain point costs increase again due to issues like maintaining demand. The document advocates for the focused factory approach where facilities focus production on a limited set of objectives and products. It also discusses the importance of capacity flexibility through means like flexible plants, processes and workers. The summary concludes by noting the document considers issues around changing capacity like maintaining system balance and the costs of upgrading capacity too frequently or infrequently.
The document discusses cycle inventory and economies of scale in supply chains. Cycle inventory is the average inventory that builds up due to purchasing or producing goods in batches larger than customer demand. This allows companies to benefit from economies of scale by reducing production and transportation costs. While cycle inventory lowers costs, it also increases the average time goods spend in the supply chain before being sold. The optimal lot size balances order and holding costs to minimize total supply chain costs.
This document discusses Zenith, a television manufacturer facing losses due to foreign competition. It outlines several issues regarding introducing high-definition TV (HDTV):
1) Analyzing projected HDTV demand under pessimistic, most likely, and optimistic scenarios from 1992-1999.
2) Conducting research on consumer preferences for different TV aspect ratios and screen sizes to determine what models to offer.
3) Understanding how to assess the HDTV market potential under the different demand scenarios and factors like availability of programming and customer willingness to pay higher prices.
4) The role of marketing research is crucial for innovating in high-tech products to understand unmet needs, willingness to pay, without
This document contains recommendations for Wally Obermeyer on how to manage production sourcing between Hong Kong and China. It analyzes factors like labor costs, minimum order quantities, production capabilities, and quality issues. The summary is:
Hong Kong has higher labor costs but offers smaller minimum orders, faster production, more flexibility, and lower repair rates. China has lower costs but requires larger minimums and has slower production, less flexibility, and higher repair rates.
The document recommends sourcing from Hong Kong for short-term needs due to its advantages for smaller orders and higher-risk designs. China is recommended for long-term sourcing due to its cost advantages if larger quantities are needed and designs have lower risk.
This document discusses the Theory of Constraints (TOC), a management approach that focuses on actively managing constraints that limit an organization's ability to meet goals. It identifies three main types of constraints - bottlenecks, capacity constraints, and demand constraints. A bottleneck is defined as the resource with the lowest capacity in a process. The TOC involves identifying bottlenecks, exploiting them to maximize throughput, and subordinating other decisions to bottleneck management. Key principles include focusing on bottleneck utilization and flow rather than non-bottleneck resources, and pacing work release according to bottleneck capacity.
Implementation of Business Process Reengineering in Thermax Ltd.Pramod Patil
Implementation of Business Process Reengineering in Thermax Ltd. to achieve dramatic improvements in critical, contemporary measures of performance such as cost, quality, service and speed by the fundamental rethinking and radical redesign of business processes
Dell was facing increasing costs in its L5 desktop manufacturing supply chain due to motherboards being air freighted to the US for integration. The BPI team evaluated 6 options to address this, including keeping the existing 3PI model or moving integration to Dell facilities. After assessing factors like costs, complexity, quality and capital requirements, the team recommended Option 3A of establishing an offline integration facility at Dell's Supplier Logistics Center. While this would make cost accounting more complex, it offered low capital costs and improved supplier quality management. However, the sustainability of this approach could be impacted by further chipset supply issues.
The document describes a queuing system of an online legal service that receives customer emails and has lawyers respond to them. Key details:
- Emails arrive at a rate of 10 per hour with a coefficient of variation of 1.
- One lawyer responds to emails, taking on average 5 minutes with a standard deviation of 4 minutes.
- The average customer wait time is calculated to be 20.5 minutes.
- With a 10 hour work day, a lawyer would receive about 100 emails.
- The lawyer would have 1.66 hours for other work when not responding to emails.
- Reducing the standard deviation of response times to 0.5 minutes would not change average wait or lawyer work time.
Donner Company is experiencing several operational problems including poor on-time delivery, high product return rates, and shifting bottlenecks. A detailed analysis was conducted of Donner's processes, labor utilization, materials, capacity, and information flow. The analysis revealed specific issues like a lack of quality control, standard times not reflecting actual times, and the sequential production flow causing idle times. Recommendations will focus on changing Donner's strategy and improving quality and delivery.
Sport Obermeyer is deciding how to allocate production of women's parkas between manufacturing in Hong Kong and China. Factors that influence this decision include minimum order quantities, production costs, quality differences, workforce skills, and lead times. Based on an analysis of forecast accuracy and risk for each style, Sport Obermeyer determines how many units of each style to produce in Hong Kong versus China in their initial production run while meeting their total quantity needs.
BIS Corporation is a paint manufacturing company with eight plants and 17 warehouses that supplies products to 2,000 retail stores. The CEO wants to reengineer production, inventory, and logistics as the current single-tier distribution system results in low truck utilization and high costs. Consultants recommend a two-tier system with primary and secondary warehouses to improve customer service. This would require establishing 34 secondary warehouses, increasing inventory levels but reducing transportation costs to customers. The production strategy options are to produce all products at each plant or concentrate high-volume products at two plants per zone to reduce costs.
OBHR601 Session 6: Moving from Team Member to Team LeaderAlvin J. Lin
Melissa Richardson is the sales manager of a team experiencing declining performance. Using root cause analysis, she identified a lack of managerial awareness of herself and her team as the root problem. She analyzed her team members' needs using Maslow's hierarchy of needs and McClelland's learned needs theory to develop a deeper understanding of each person. Melissa plans to leverage this understanding to inform her team leadership decisions, monitor performance, and provide appropriate interventions to optimize team performance in a culturally-aware manner.
Klaus Obermeyer founded Obermeyer in 1947 in Aspen, Colorado. In 1985, Obermeyer formed a joint venture called Obersport in Hong Kong to increase production capacity. Obermeyer's supply chain stretches from Asia to Aspen, with textile and accessory suppliers in Asia manufacturing garments that are then shipped through Obersport and Sport Obermeyer to retailers in the US. Obermeyer faces challenges in uncertain demand forecasting for its seasonal ski fashion products and long lead times in its Asian manufacturing process.
Meditech is facing issues with on-time delivery of surgical equipment to customers. They are currently delivering products over six weeks late. This is unacceptable in their industry where timely delivery is important. The key causes are a bullwhip effect in the supply chain from poor demand forecasting, long lead times, and frequent new product introductions. Communication issues between departments also contribute to distorted information and panic ordering from distributors.
The document discusses Sports Obermeyer, a skiwear manufacturer founded in 1947. It provides details on the company's structure, sales figures, market share, and a joint venture called Obersport.
It then presents a sample problem asking how many units of each style Wally Obermeyer should order from its Hong Kong production. Using forecasting data and calculations, it recommends production quantities for 10 styles that meet the minimum order of 10,000 units.
Recommendations are made to improve Obermeyer's forecasting accuracy, reduce lead times, increase Chinese worker efficiency, and source non-standard zippers closer to reduce lead times. Long-term, shifting more production to Hong Kong is suggested due to lead
Sport Obermeyer Ltd is a skiwear manufacturer founded in 1947 that produces a broad line of ski apparel, with estimated sales of $32.8 million in 1992. The company has production facilities in Hong Kong and China through a joint venture partner called Obersport Ltd to handle sourcing and production. The document outlines Sport Obermeyer's production process, challenges, issues, and recommendations to improve demand forecasting and flexibility to better meet orders.
Meditech Surgical faces problems with new product introductions and delivering all products on time. New products experience high initial demand that is difficult to forecast, resulting in delays. All products suffer from inconsistent data collection systems, long production lead times, and a siloed organizational structure. The customer service manager first recognized these issues as they directly interact with unhappy customers experiencing delays. To solve the problems, Meditech should reduce complexity, implement demand pooling, standardize data sharing between departments, outsource low-margin products, and improve forecasting methods.
Himont licensed its cutting edge technology for three key reasons: to generate licensing income for accelerated R&D, prevent competitors from entering the market, and build a rapid global market presence through partnerships. The contract clauses helped address licensor-licensee problems by obtaining feedback to accelerate learning, identifying core technologies, and establishing a self-sustaining licensing cycle of value creation, monetization, and reinvestment.
Hp Network Printer Design for UniversalityPawan Garg
Hewlett-Packard was facing issues with introducing its new network printer due to differences in power specifications between North America and Europe. The company considered implementing a universal power supply that would work across regions but it would increase costs by $30 per printer. While a universal power supply provided benefits like improved forecasting and reduced inventory costs, it also faced the risk of losing sales if customers did not pay the higher price. HP ultimately decided on a postponement strategy where certain parts were standardized for commonality across regions while customization was delayed until customer orders were placed. This approach balanced the benefits of reduced costs with the ability to customize products regionally as needed.
This document discusses strategic capacity management and planning. It begins by defining key capacity-related terms like capacity, best operating level, and capacity utilization rate. It then explains concepts like economies and diseconomies of scale. Specifically, it notes that as plants increase in size, average costs decrease due to efficiencies, but beyond a certain point costs increase again due to issues like maintaining demand. The document advocates for the focused factory approach where facilities focus production on a limited set of objectives and products. It also discusses the importance of capacity flexibility through means like flexible plants, processes and workers. The summary concludes by noting the document considers issues around changing capacity like maintaining system balance and the costs of upgrading capacity too frequently or infrequently.
The document discusses cycle inventory and economies of scale in supply chains. Cycle inventory is the average inventory that builds up due to purchasing or producing goods in batches larger than customer demand. This allows companies to benefit from economies of scale by reducing production and transportation costs. While cycle inventory lowers costs, it also increases the average time goods spend in the supply chain before being sold. The optimal lot size balances order and holding costs to minimize total supply chain costs.
This document discusses Zenith, a television manufacturer facing losses due to foreign competition. It outlines several issues regarding introducing high-definition TV (HDTV):
1) Analyzing projected HDTV demand under pessimistic, most likely, and optimistic scenarios from 1992-1999.
2) Conducting research on consumer preferences for different TV aspect ratios and screen sizes to determine what models to offer.
3) Understanding how to assess the HDTV market potential under the different demand scenarios and factors like availability of programming and customer willingness to pay higher prices.
4) The role of marketing research is crucial for innovating in high-tech products to understand unmet needs, willingness to pay, without
This document contains recommendations for Wally Obermeyer on how to manage production sourcing between Hong Kong and China. It analyzes factors like labor costs, minimum order quantities, production capabilities, and quality issues. The summary is:
Hong Kong has higher labor costs but offers smaller minimum orders, faster production, more flexibility, and lower repair rates. China has lower costs but requires larger minimums and has slower production, less flexibility, and higher repair rates.
The document recommends sourcing from Hong Kong for short-term needs due to its advantages for smaller orders and higher-risk designs. China is recommended for long-term sourcing due to its cost advantages if larger quantities are needed and designs have lower risk.
This document discusses the Theory of Constraints (TOC), a management approach that focuses on actively managing constraints that limit an organization's ability to meet goals. It identifies three main types of constraints - bottlenecks, capacity constraints, and demand constraints. A bottleneck is defined as the resource with the lowest capacity in a process. The TOC involves identifying bottlenecks, exploiting them to maximize throughput, and subordinating other decisions to bottleneck management. Key principles include focusing on bottleneck utilization and flow rather than non-bottleneck resources, and pacing work release according to bottleneck capacity.
Implementation of Business Process Reengineering in Thermax Ltd.Pramod Patil
Implementation of Business Process Reengineering in Thermax Ltd. to achieve dramatic improvements in critical, contemporary measures of performance such as cost, quality, service and speed by the fundamental rethinking and radical redesign of business processes
The document summarizes a student's contribution to designing and building a new centraliser slippage testing rig for Doosan Babcock's Component Testing department. The key points are:
1) The student helped design and build a new centraliser slippage testing rig to replace an outdated current setup, incorporating ideas from meetings and calculations to ensure structural integrity.
2) Materials were sourced and technical drawings created to manufacture over 50 parts, which were welded and machined by the student according to drawings and procedures.
3) The completed rig allows for increased testing loads and safer, easier component loading compared to the previous setup, and has a payback period of 3 years based on reduced running costs.
CASE Custom Molds, Inc.Custom Molds, Inc., manufactures custom-.docxcowinhelen
CASE: Custom Molds, Inc.
Custom Molds, Inc., manufactures custom-designed molds for plastic parts and produces custom-made plastic connectors for the electronics industry. Located in Tucson, Arizona, Custom Molds was founded by the father-and-son team of Tom and Mason Miller in 1997. Tom Miller, a mechanical engineer, had more than 20 years of experience in the connector industry with AMP, Inc., a large multinational producer of electronic connectors. Mason Miller graduated from the Arizona State University in 1996 with joint degrees in chemistry and chemical engineering.
The company was originally formed to provide manufacturers of electronic connectors with a source of high-quality, custom-designed molds for producing plastic parts. The market consisted mainly of the product design and development divisions of those manufacturers. Custom Molds worked closely with each customer to design and develop molds to be used in the customer’s product development processes. Thus, virtually every mold had to meet exacting standards and was somewhat unique. Orders for multiple molds would arrive when customers moved from the design and pilot-run stage of development to large-scale production of newly designed parts.
As the years went by, Custom Molds’s reputation grew as a designer and fabricator of precision molds. Building on this reputation, the Millers decided to expand into the limited manufacture of plastic parts. Ingredient-mixing facilities and injection-molding equipment were added, and by the mid-2000s, Custom Molds developed its reputation to include being a supplier of high-quality plastic parts. Because of limited capacity, the company concentrated its sales efforts on supplying parts that were used in limited quantities for research and development efforts and in preproduction pilot runs.
Production Processes
By 2010, operations at Custom Molds involved two distinct processes: one for fabricating molds and one for producing plastic parts. Although different, in many instances these two processes were linked, as when a customer would have Custom Molds both fabricate a mold and produce the necessary parts to support the customer’s research and design efforts. All fabrication and production operations were housed in a single facility. The layout was characteristic of a typical job shop, with like processes and similar equipment grouped in various places in the plant. Figure 2.21 shows a layout of the plant floor. Multiple pieces of various types of high-precision machinery, including milling, turning, cutting, and drilling equipment, were located in the mold-fabrication area.
Fabricating molds is a skill-oriented, craftsman-driven process. When an order is received, a design team, comprising a design engineer and one of 13 master machinists, reviews the design specifications. Working closely with the customer, the team establishes the final specifications for the mold and gives them to the master machinist for fabrication. It is always the sa.
The document provides information about a group presentation titled "Fusion" including the group members' names and registration numbers. It then discusses various topics relating to process selection, types of processes, facilities layout, repetitive processing, non-repetitive processing, and other service layouts such as warehouses, retail stores, and offices.
The document is a cover letter and CV from Jason Ramsay applying for opportunities in the oil and gas industry. According to the cover letter, Ramsay has over 15 years of experience as a plumber/pipefitter in the construction and oil/gas industries. He is currently working offshore and seeking a new challenge. The CV provides details on Ramsay's professional experience, engineering competencies, education, and references.
10-3 Term Paper Submission QSO-680 Seminar in Project Management
QSO-680
Seminar in Project Management
Southern New Hampshire University
10-3 Term Paper Submission
Tower Replacement Parts Project
Katie M. O’Brien
June 3, 2014
I work for a company that produces super nickel alloy powder for jet turbine engines. For use in this term paper I will call this company Metal Powder. I am the continuous improvement manager at Metal Powder. It was recognized in early 2011 that our atomization tower cleaning process needed to be streamlined to speed up cleaning time and decrease internal process time to be able to produce more powder heats in a year. The atomization tower is 60 feet tall and 24 feet in diameter. Metal Powder produces three separate alloys. When a new alloy is put in the schedule to be made Metal Powder must tear down the atomization tower and clean every part and the entire tower to a white glove inspection before beginning the next alloy.
The tower cleaning is currently taking 3 to 4 days depending on the amount of buildup of atomized powder on the parts. As Metal Powders demand increases in the next six years it is imperative that Metal Powder turn the tower around faster and faster to gain additional capacity. Through the use of setup reduction it has been determined that a total of 84 parts at a cost of around $100,000 can reduce the cleaning time by one eight hour shift. This is a gain of 3 more “heats” of powder every clean. There are 10 to 12 cleanings per year which could be a potential gain of 30 to 36 heats per year.
This application term paper will use the five phases of project management to implement the use of the new parts and ensure that the goal of saving one shift will be recognized. A team was selected of operators, engineers, production supervisor, continuous improvement, and maintenance personnel to help manage the project as resources. The breakdown of roles in the responsibility matrix is in Figure 1.
Figure 1: Responsibility Matrix
The project team created the Project Charter seen in Figure 2.
Figure 2: Project Charter
Project Information
Project Manager
Katie O’Brien
Project Sponsor
General Manager
Project Description
Determine and implement duplicate parts to be swapped out during atomization tower cleaning to optimize process and reduce downtime.
Project Scope
Business Purpose, Objectives and Goals:
Metal Powder demand is going to increase two fold by 2020. To rise to this challenge Metal Powder must reduce downtime and increase capacity.
Problem/Opportunity Statement:
The problem of
3 to 4 days of downtime during an atomization tower clean
affects
Production and Quality departments and capacity
The impact of which is
Downtime of 30 to 36 days per year to clean the tower
A successful solution would
Be to reduce tower cleaning time by one 8 hour shift to gain 30 to 36 heats per year.
Constraints
Inclusions:
All parts that are not permanently .
Deepak Gupta has over 12 years of experience in manufacturing and engineering. He has worked at Larsen & Toubro for over 9 years in roles of increasing responsibility, including manager of contract management and local purchase. Gupta has experience in fabrication, machining, welding, and handling a wide range of materials for industries including oil and gas, fertilizer, power, nuclear, defense, and aerospace. He is proficient in various computer systems and holds a B.E. in Production Engineering.
The document provides details about Tayo Rolls Ltd, including its production planning process. It discusses [1] the company's various departments involved in production planning, [2] factors that affect machine shop production planning such as product mix and cycle times, and [3] the objectives and key elements of an effective production planning and control system.
The document discusses a spike in demand for Schneider Electrical's new STAR UPS model that will require increasing production capacity by 700% within one month. The current plant produces 15,000 units per month across two shifts but will need to produce 37,000 units, primarily of the STAR model, to meet demand. This presents challenges in increasing production capacity given budget constraints. Recommendations include adding a third production shift, procuring additional testing machines to remove bottlenecks, optimizing processes, managing suppliers and vendors to ensure material flow, and implementing structural changes like changing to a cellular layout.
Saif Ur Rehman is a production engineer with over 8 years of experience in fabrication, construction, and project management. He holds a B.E. in Metallurgy and Materials and various safety and management certifications. Currently working as a Production Engineer at Zamil Process Equipment Company in Saudi Arabia, he has previously worked on manufacturing and construction projects in Pakistan.
John William Reeves III is seeking a position utilizing his experience and education in industrial engineering, quality control, and maintenance. He has over 30 years of experience in manufacturing roles, most recently as a Manufacturing Engineer for Ingersoll Rand, where he applied lean principles and oversaw processes. He holds a Bachelor's degree in Industrial Engineering Technology and an Associate's degree in Marketing and Management.
There has been a long felt need to bring up speed in the field of construction, which remain a core contributor to the growth of economy, but still suffers from low productivity, higher costs and wastages. Unsafe working conditions and resultant pollution are other areas of concern. This calls for modernization of construction and by using pre cut & bent TMT bars many of these issues are addressed
Terry Baker is seeking a position that better utilizes his engineering skills. He has over 30 years of experience in manufacturing engineering roles, including process engineering, project engineering, and manufacturing engineering. His experience includes responsibilities like new equipment design, process improvement, Lean manufacturing implementation, PLC programming, and cost analysis.
Presentation given at SPE section meeting held at Hennepin Technical College March 29, 2016. Covers why injection molding training is so important, best practices for injection molding training and case studies from Paulson injection molding customers and scientific molding training
Bo Garcia has over 13 years of experience in the oil and gas pipeline industry, including roles as a pipe designer, construction supervisor, maintenance operator, boilermaker, and pipefitter. He is proficient in AutoCAD, CADWorks Plant, P&IDs, and other design software. Currently he works as the Lead As-Built Draftsman at Kinder Morgan, where he oversees projects, coordinates with third parties, and ensures drawings meet standards.
KES - Company Overview v2023-03-23.pptxssuser45c724
Kogi Environmental Solutions is the leading industrial air pollution control company in the southern region of the United States. These slides are an overview of the company and its capabilities.
Workshop trondheim working without waste qrmVincent Wiegel
This document discusses how focusing on reducing lead times through applying lean principles like Quick Response Manufacturing (QRM) can provide significant competitive advantages for businesses. It provides examples of companies that reduced lead times from 75 days to 4 days and from 3-5 days to 1 day for quotations. Shorter lead times allow delivering orders before competitors can even provide a quotation. The document advocates adopting a time-based focus rather than a cost-based focus and reorganizing production around cells rather than functions to reduce lead times through all aspects of the business from design to shipping. Implementing QRM and focusing on lead time reduction is presented as a company-wide strategy that can provide opportunities to gain an advantage over competitors.
1. The document is a cover letter and resume submitted by Subodh Kumar Gupta for the position of HVAC Superintendent.
2. Gupta has over 14 years of experience in oil and gas, real estate, and building projects. He has worked for several large companies.
3. In his current role, Gupta is the HVAC Superintendent on a large petrochemical plant expansion project in Abu Dhabi working for Tecnimont Samsung JV.
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
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বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Thinking of getting a dog? Be aware that breeds like Pit Bulls, Rottweilers, and German Shepherds can be loyal and dangerous. Proper training and socialization are crucial to preventing aggressive behaviors. Ensure safety by understanding their needs and always supervising interactions. Stay safe, and enjoy your furry friends!
2. • Diecraft at a Glance
• Market & Competition
• Product Offerings
• Order Processing
• Engineering Design Process
• Manufacturing Process
• Final Assembly Cell
• Plant Loading
• Production Scheduling
• Findouts from emergency meeting
• Solutions
4. Founded by
John Rabin in
1953, known as
Rabin
Engineering
Producing
High Quality
Moulds for the
Plastic Industry
& Others since
1961
Purchased by
Tupperware in
1963; named
as Diecraft
Australia;
Moved to
Reservoir;
Continued
producing
high quality
till now
5. Tupperware: The
Major Customer
Tupperware accounted for more than
90% turnover by supplying over 14
countries
Stiff competition from
Korea, Portugal &
Japan
Competitors have faster
turnaround times and lower
prices to the customers
7. Lead time: 15
1
2
weeks for a standard mould and 17
weeks for a non-standard mould.
Annual production capacity:
130-150 moulds, which included 20-30
conversions.
Less expensive soft steel moulds, easier and faster to
make but low quality.
8.
9. Time requirement for a detailed design:
100 and 300 hours.
Physical requirements:
Bolster plates, hot runner, cores, cavities and
strippers.
CAD:
Detailed design in computer aided
design(CAD).
Programming:
Writing the codes for computer-numerically-
controlled(CNC) machines.
Engineering
10. Job shop type of operation
Two shift production
The Bolster cell & unit cells
manufactured in parallel
Three stages in machining operation:
• Turning, milling, drilling
• Heat treatment by vendors
• Finishing operation, demanding close tolerance
and precision machining, on EDM machines.
Sent to Quality Assurance Section for
verification
11. Responsible for fitting the
bolster plates and units
components
Sent to test center, put the
mold into action
Sample of final plastic
product sent for
customer approval,
After approval, mold
shipped to customer.
Assembly operation
might take 50-1000
hours.
Total manufacturing
process might require
1700 hours on average,
including 300 hours of
design.
12. Capacity 125 moulds per year
Detailed plan for the next 14-15 weeks
Driven primarily by delivery commitments, processing requirements,
assumptions related to complement of labour and machine resources
available.
Recognizing potential mismatch between available capacity and proposed
work load.
13. Details scheduling involves:
Disintegration of tasks
Assigning tasks to workers
Scheduling of overtime
Subcontracting some tasks
Top concerns:
Utilization of workers and satisfactory performance with due date commitments
Reducing lead times
Recording & updating done in real time and reviewed weekly
14. Requests for engineering changes during mould
processing increase completion time
Holding a job waiting for customer clearance
Adding more permanent skilled labour may increase cost
Lump order creates domino effects and causes inordinate
delays.
15. Customer should adhere to the initial design submitted.
All the engineering change requests while product processing must include
extension of product delivery date.
Customer should be informed about before the date of clearance
Hiring a few number of labour additionally
Increasing work shift to three
And to have a maximum order acceptance limit in each quarter.