Sarcoptes scabiei causes scabies, presenting as itchy rash and small burrows in the skin. Symptoms include intense itching worse at night. Permethrin and benzyl benzoate are used for treatment. Psoriasis is a chronic, inflammatory skin condition causing red, scaly plaques, especially on elbows and knees. Treatment includes topical medications and phototherapy. Athlete's foot is a fungal infection of the feet causing scaling and itching between the toes. Keeping feet dry and using antifungal medications or creams can treat it.
Warts are growths on the skin caused by an infection with the human papilloma virus, or HPV. Types of warts include:
-- Common warts (often appear on the fingers)
-- Plantar warts (often appear on the soles of the feet)
-- Genital warts (sexually transmitted diseases)
-- Flat warts (usually appear in places where one shaves frequently)
In children, warts often go away on their own. In adults, however, they tend to stay. Warts are often removed for cosmetic reasons or to eliminate discomfort.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000885.htm
Scabies is a superficial epidermal infestation by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis.
Etiologic Agent:
S. scabiei var. hominis. Thrive and multiply only on human skin, i.e., obligate human parasite.
Transmission
Skin-to-skin contact
Fomites: Mites can remain alive for >2 days on clothing or in bedding; hence, scabies can be acquired without skin-to-skin contact.
intimate personal contact, such as having sexual intercourse
Scabietic (Scabious) Nodule: Inflammatory papule or nodule ;burrow sometimes seen on the surface of a very early lesion. • Distribution : Areola, axillae, scrotum, penis.
Warts are growths on the skin caused by an infection with the human papilloma virus, or HPV. Types of warts include:
-- Common warts (often appear on the fingers)
-- Plantar warts (often appear on the soles of the feet)
-- Genital warts (sexually transmitted diseases)
-- Flat warts (usually appear in places where one shaves frequently)
In children, warts often go away on their own. In adults, however, they tend to stay. Warts are often removed for cosmetic reasons or to eliminate discomfort.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000885.htm
Scabies is a superficial epidermal infestation by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis.
Etiologic Agent:
S. scabiei var. hominis. Thrive and multiply only on human skin, i.e., obligate human parasite.
Transmission
Skin-to-skin contact
Fomites: Mites can remain alive for >2 days on clothing or in bedding; hence, scabies can be acquired without skin-to-skin contact.
intimate personal contact, such as having sexual intercourse
Scabietic (Scabious) Nodule: Inflammatory papule or nodule ;burrow sometimes seen on the surface of a very early lesion. • Distribution : Areola, axillae, scrotum, penis.
Scabies Life cycle, Diagnosis & TreatmentMike Chapman
Scabies is a skin disease caused by parasitic mite called as Sarcoptes scabiei. These mites are quite tiny and have spines and bristles all over their back with four pairs of legs. Generally, female mites are bigger and they survive by tunneling into and eating the top layers of the skin. They lay their eggs and dump dried fecal pellets behind them as they leave. These eggs hatch in about 4 days after fertilization and develop into adults within 1 week
A member of the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association American College of Physicians, Dr. Rajan Bhatt is a skilled cardiologist double board-certified in internal medicine and cardiovascular disease and practices medicine in Scottsdale, Arizona. Additionally, Dr. Rajan Bhatt oversees a team of medical professionals at Spectrum Dermatology, which provides preventative treatments for various skin disorders, including warts.
Warts are abnormal skin growths that most commonly develop on the fingers and toes but can occur elsewhere in the body. The human papillomavirus, or HPV, causes warts. Children are more likely to get warts because their immune systems are not as robust as adults'.
People usually get warts by contracting them from another person. Some people are more susceptible to warts by nature than others. Direct contact with the virus may transmit it, and shaking many people's hands is a typical occurrence. Warts are transmitted by cuts that come into touch with the virus. The infection can be started by any tiny wound, such as a hangnail or shaving nick.
Although warts are harmless, many individuals want them removed. They're also very infectious, so getting these pimples properly removed as soon as possible is a good idea.
Depending on the location and kind of skin, dermatologists have a few choices for treating warts. One of the most common options is to use liquid nitrogen to freeze the wart. It is sometimes preferable to burn the wart off. For particularly persistent warts, a dermatologist may use a laser. In some cases, cantharidin, a specific chemical, is used to cause the skin to blister and fall off.
eczema, is inflammation of the skin. It is characterized by itchy, erythematous, vesicular, weeping, and crusting patches. The term eczema is also commonly used to describe atopic dermatitis
Find the most vital information on daily health news,alternative medicine,complementary health & allergy therephy to make yourself stay fit and healthy.
The sports physician and the osteopath can effectively treat some “non-surgical” foot and ankle pathologies, such as:
– plantar myopathy;
– inter-metatarsal pain;
– calcaneal, fibular, long extensor common toes, Extensor of the hallux, posterior Tibial, flexor toes and hallux tendinopathies …
In my paper on Podiatry, presented at a few conferences and summarized in an article in the book “Pathologies of the walk”
I had proposed some tricks learned here and there for some lesions of the foot.
It goes from Bromhydrose to fatigue fractures, through the blisters and foot warmings. I was inspired by some of my research sponsored by the Army Health Service …
https://osteopathie-adhesiolyse.com/en/
Dermatitis is a common condition that has many causes and occurs in many forms. It usually involves itchy, dry skin or a rash on swollen, reddened skin. Or it may cause the skin to blister, ooze, crust or flake off. Examples of this condition are atopic dermatitis (eczema), dandruff and contact dermatitis.
Battling with the most common summer skin issuesKarlAnthonyBusa
Many of us are ready for summer and all it has to offer because it means more fun under the sun. But what do you when all of that summer fun starts taking its toll on your skin? It’s just a simple fact that the sun can damage our skin and cause various skin problems.
Keep your summer bump, rash, and itch-free by using these tips to prevent unwanted skin problems:
Athlets foot-treatment |management |symptoms| medical informationmartinshaji
More than an exclusive technical feature of the great sports champions (as the name itself might suggest), the Athlete’s foot is an unpleasant pitfall for the feet of all athletes. See also: stink feet.
The Athlete’s foot ( ringworm of the foot) is a contagious disease caused by a group of dermatophyte fungi. It belongs to the class of dermatomycosis or superficial mycoses that affect glabrous (hairless) skin.
please comment
thank u
Scabies Life cycle, Diagnosis & TreatmentMike Chapman
Scabies is a skin disease caused by parasitic mite called as Sarcoptes scabiei. These mites are quite tiny and have spines and bristles all over their back with four pairs of legs. Generally, female mites are bigger and they survive by tunneling into and eating the top layers of the skin. They lay their eggs and dump dried fecal pellets behind them as they leave. These eggs hatch in about 4 days after fertilization and develop into adults within 1 week
A member of the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association American College of Physicians, Dr. Rajan Bhatt is a skilled cardiologist double board-certified in internal medicine and cardiovascular disease and practices medicine in Scottsdale, Arizona. Additionally, Dr. Rajan Bhatt oversees a team of medical professionals at Spectrum Dermatology, which provides preventative treatments for various skin disorders, including warts.
Warts are abnormal skin growths that most commonly develop on the fingers and toes but can occur elsewhere in the body. The human papillomavirus, or HPV, causes warts. Children are more likely to get warts because their immune systems are not as robust as adults'.
People usually get warts by contracting them from another person. Some people are more susceptible to warts by nature than others. Direct contact with the virus may transmit it, and shaking many people's hands is a typical occurrence. Warts are transmitted by cuts that come into touch with the virus. The infection can be started by any tiny wound, such as a hangnail or shaving nick.
Although warts are harmless, many individuals want them removed. They're also very infectious, so getting these pimples properly removed as soon as possible is a good idea.
Depending on the location and kind of skin, dermatologists have a few choices for treating warts. One of the most common options is to use liquid nitrogen to freeze the wart. It is sometimes preferable to burn the wart off. For particularly persistent warts, a dermatologist may use a laser. In some cases, cantharidin, a specific chemical, is used to cause the skin to blister and fall off.
eczema, is inflammation of the skin. It is characterized by itchy, erythematous, vesicular, weeping, and crusting patches. The term eczema is also commonly used to describe atopic dermatitis
Find the most vital information on daily health news,alternative medicine,complementary health & allergy therephy to make yourself stay fit and healthy.
The sports physician and the osteopath can effectively treat some “non-surgical” foot and ankle pathologies, such as:
– plantar myopathy;
– inter-metatarsal pain;
– calcaneal, fibular, long extensor common toes, Extensor of the hallux, posterior Tibial, flexor toes and hallux tendinopathies …
In my paper on Podiatry, presented at a few conferences and summarized in an article in the book “Pathologies of the walk”
I had proposed some tricks learned here and there for some lesions of the foot.
It goes from Bromhydrose to fatigue fractures, through the blisters and foot warmings. I was inspired by some of my research sponsored by the Army Health Service …
https://osteopathie-adhesiolyse.com/en/
Dermatitis is a common condition that has many causes and occurs in many forms. It usually involves itchy, dry skin or a rash on swollen, reddened skin. Or it may cause the skin to blister, ooze, crust or flake off. Examples of this condition are atopic dermatitis (eczema), dandruff and contact dermatitis.
Battling with the most common summer skin issuesKarlAnthonyBusa
Many of us are ready for summer and all it has to offer because it means more fun under the sun. But what do you when all of that summer fun starts taking its toll on your skin? It’s just a simple fact that the sun can damage our skin and cause various skin problems.
Keep your summer bump, rash, and itch-free by using these tips to prevent unwanted skin problems:
Athlets foot-treatment |management |symptoms| medical informationmartinshaji
More than an exclusive technical feature of the great sports champions (as the name itself might suggest), the Athlete’s foot is an unpleasant pitfall for the feet of all athletes. See also: stink feet.
The Athlete’s foot ( ringworm of the foot) is a contagious disease caused by a group of dermatophyte fungi. It belongs to the class of dermatomycosis or superficial mycoses that affect glabrous (hairless) skin.
please comment
thank u
this ppt includes Minor ailments include common conditions such as dry skin, rashes, urticarial, skin trauma (cuts/scratches, scrapes, bruises), skin irritations (red, bumpy, scaly, itchy patches of skin, blisters).
What is eczema?
Eczema (Dermatitis)-
A particular type of inflammatory reaction of the skin in which there is erythema (reddening), edema (swelling), papules (bumps), and crusting of the skin followed, finally, by lichenification (thickening) and scaling of the skin.
Eczema characteristically causes itching and burning of the skin.
What Causes eczema?
Allergy- One of the commonest cause of Eczema. Triggers include Dust, detergents, rubber, nickel plated jewelry etc.
Environment- More likely in urban areas due to high pollution levels. Extremely dry or cold weather tends to make skin scratchy, resulting in eczema.
Obesity- Obese children are 3 times more likely to get eczema. Obesity results in inflammation of fat tissues that spills into other parts of the body. Excess fat also results in poor circulation and skin ailments.
Smoking- One of the leading causes, especially on the fingers that hold the cigarettes, as well as lips.
Stress- Physical or emotional stress has been known to cause enhanced sensitivity and inflammatory skin changes.
Diaper rash- In babies eczema occurs because of chemical effect of urine/faeces on sensitive skin.
Genetic influence- More likely in individuals with a family history of Eczema or other allergic conditions like Asthma, Hay fever, etc.
All information regarding dermatitis definition, causes, risk factors , sign and symptoms and also related treatment and nursing care plan its useful in the nursing.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
2. Sarcoptes scabiei hominis
Burrows into the upper layer of the skin - the stratum corneum
Eggs and mite proteins produce an allergic reaction itch and
rash
Skin-to-skin contact
Incubation period (without previous exposure); 2-6 weeks
Previously infested; 1-5 days
SCABIES
3. Symptoms
Itch, which usually develops within 2 to 6 weeks after infestation.
The itch is generalized, very intense and intractable.
The itch is worst at night.
History of itch among family members within the same period
CLINICAL MANIFESTATION
6. Pruritus can persist even after treatment
Crotamiton and antihistamines
Secondary application of Permethrin (at least 7 days after primary
application)
All close person should be treated
Take shower daily
Change bed sheets daily
Use disinfectants while washing bed sheets
8. APPEARANCE
Worsening of a long-term
erythematous scaly area
Sudden onset of many small
areas of scaly redness
Pain
Pruritus
Scaling
9. Plaque psoriasis is characterized by raised, inflamed lesions
covered with a silvery white scale. The scale may be scraped away
to reveal inflamed skin beneath. This is most common on the
extensor surfaces of the knees, elbows, scalp, and trunk.
TYPES
10. Guttate psoriasis (Latin word meaning Drop) presents
as small salmon-pink papules, 1-10 mm in diameter,
predominately on the trunk; the lesions may be scaly. It
frequently appears suddenly, 2-3 weeks after an upper
respiratory infection
11. Pustular psoriasis appears as clearly defined, raised
bumps that are filled with a white, thick fluid
composed of white blood cells. Commonly found on
the palms and soles or diffusely over the body.
Pustular psoriasis may cycle through erythema,
pustules, then scaling.
12. Topical and systemic medication, phototherapy, stress reduction
Various adjuncts such as sunshine, moisturizers, salicylic acid, and
other keratolytics such as urea
Methotrexate (Pharmatrexate®)
Cyclosporine (Sandimmun®)
TREATMENT
13. Daily sun exposure, sea bathing, topical moisturizers, and
relaxation.
Moisturizers, such as petroleum jelly, are helpful
Nonprescription tar preparation
Salicylic acid, phenolic compounds, and Calcipotriene (a vitamin
D analog)
Combination therapy with a vitamin D analog (calcipotriol and
calcipotriene) or a retinoid such as tazarotene and a topical
corticosteroid is more effective than therapy with either agent
alone
TREATMENT OF SKIN LESIONS
14. Psoralen is a photosensitizer that is ingested prior to light
exposure.
Patients with psoriasis should avoid injury to skin, including
sunburn and other physical trauma, as these areas may develop
psoriasis
16. scaly red rash
Itching is often the worst right after you take off your shoes and
socks
Some types of athlete's foot feature blisters or ulcers
variety of athlete's foot causes chronic dryness and scaling on the
soles
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS
17. Tinea pedis
Damp socks and shoes and warm, humid conditions favor the organisms'
growth
Athlete's foot is contagious and can be spread by contact with an infected
person or from contact with contaminated surfaces, such as towels, floors and
shoes.
CAUSE
18. Spread to other parts of your body, including:
Your hand. People who scratch or pick at the infected parts of
their feet may develop a similar infection in one of their hands.
Your nails. The fungi associated with athlete's foot can also
infect your toenails, a location that tends to be more resistant to
treatment.
Your groin. Jock itch is often caused by the same fungus that
results in athlete's foot. It's common for the infection to spread
from the feet to the groin as the fungus can travel on your hands
or on a towel.
COMPLICATIONS
19. Keep your feet dry, especially between your toes. Go barefoot to let your
feet air out as much as possible when you're home. Dry between your toes
after a bath or shower.
Change socks regularly. If your feet get very sweaty, change your socks
twice a day.
Wear light, well-ventilated shoes. Avoid shoes made of synthetic material,
such as vinyl or rubber.
Alternate pairs of shoes. Don't wear the same pair every day so that you
give your shoes time to dry after each use.
Protect your feet in public places. Wear waterproof sandals or shoes
around public pools, showers and lockers rooms.
Treat your feet. Use powder, preferably antifungal, on your feet daily.
Don't share shoes. Sharing risks spreading a fungal infection.
PREVENTION
20. over-the-counter antifungal ointment, lotion, powder or spray
Benzoic acid + salicylic acid (whitfield’s ointment®)
Imidazole (greater efficacy) Canesten®, Daktarin®
Terbinafine®
Imidazole + hydrocortisone (not for more than 7 days) Daktacort®
TREATMENT
21. Rough, scaly skin on the scalp and face
Cradle cap
Dandruff
Symptoms similar to psoriasis but scales are thin
Patches of SD may look greasy
SEBORRHEIC DERMATITIS
22.
23. OTC
Tar containg products (Dithrocil®)
Selenium sulphide (Selsun® shampoo)
Zinc pyrithione
Ketoconazole (better tolerated than selenium) (Nizoral® scalp gel)
Example:
FONGITAR (STIEFEL LAB.)
Coal tar 1%, Zn pyrithione 1%, Juniper Tar 0.3%, Arachis Oil 0.3%
TREATMENT
