Democracy
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The document discusses democracy and instability in India's neighborhood. It states that democracy is confined to India alone, while other countries in the region such as Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Afghanistan have weak democracies or authoritarian governments. This instability in the region poses challenges for India's security and economic development.
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This document discusses the sustainability of democratic institutions and civil liberties. It defines political sustainability as focusing on protecting democratic norms like civil liberties and institutions, rather than just political stability. Democracies can collapse more quickly than they develop as institutions are fragile. Recent reports have found that political rights and civil liberties deteriorated in 2017 and democracy is facing a global crisis, with measures of rights and participation declining. Freedom of expression also faces new challenges.
Heirs to the thrones africa elly twineyo -may 2014
Political dynasties exist worldwide, including in democracies, where families exert disproportionate political influence. Research shows that politicians who serve longer terms are more likely to have relatives enter politics as well. Many countries have prominent political dynasties, such as the Bushes and Kennedys in the US, Nehru-Gandhi family in India, and Park family in South Korea. Dynastic politicians often enjoy name recognition and campaign advantages over non-dynastic opponents. However, political dynasties can also weaken accountability and governance by prioritizing self-serving interests over citizens' needs. In African countries still developing democratic institutions, independent electoral commissions are important to ensure fairness when close relatives of former leaders
ILNU
This document discusses the prevalence of money and muscle power in Indian politics as revealed by a survey conducted by the Association of Democratic Rights (ADR) over 10 years. The ADR survey found that candidates with criminal records have more financial assets than those without, and having a criminal record significantly increases one's chances of winning elections in 16 of 19 major Indian political parties studied. Recent elections in Karnataka also showed high average assets for winning candidates, with the richest having over Rs. 900 crore in assets. To curb these problems, the document suggests demonetizing high-value currency notes to reduce black money and strengthening the Right to Information Act to increase transparency in government.
Democracy and development debate
Development and democracy debate can be seen from different perspective. So there is no unique solution of this debate. But this debate has supplied the insights to policy makers and academicians undoubtedly.
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Sustainable Development
The document discusses sustainable development, which aims to meet human needs while preserving the environment for future generations. It defines sustainable development as meeting present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their own needs. Sustainable development has three parts: environmental sustainability, economic sustainability, and socio-political sustainability. It focuses on areas like poverty, sanitation, forests, fresh water, health, and more. The UN aims to promote education for sustainable development and lists challenges like clean air and water, transportation, housing, jobs, energy, and health care.
Product Life Cycle
The document discusses the product life cycle which includes stages of introduction, growth, maturity, and decline. It provides the example of Windows 95 which saw growth as it offered new functional features, reached maturity as the current OS, and older versions will decline as new versions are introduced unless a revolutionary development occurs. The next stage suggests light computers where most functions are web-based instead of local software.
Role Of Media In Democracy
The document discusses the role of media in a democracy. It argues that an informed populace is important for a democracy so that citizens can hold their government accountable. While media should aim to inform the public objectively, this can be challenging in less educated societies where media may need to help generate public opinion to strengthen democracy. However, there are also concerns about money and power corrupting media and influencing what news is reported. The document raises questions about how to check media power and ensure reporting the truth.
Rendezvous
The assistant manager was interviewed about their primary concerns, social responsibility efforts, and diversity management. Their main legal concerns were compliance with regulations. For social responsibility, they focus on community initiatives and environmental sustainability. Diversity is managed by fostering an inclusive culture and ensuring equal opportunities.
Principles Of Management
The document discusses principles of management and the role of science and knowledge in management. It introduces Dwarka Castings & Engineering Pvt. Ltd. and summarizes the principles they follow, including division of work, authority, and unity of command. It also discusses the importance of science in areas like production and research, as well as the role of knowledge in policies, public relations, and organization design. Overall, the key takeaways are on applying principles of management, maintaining unity of direction, and treating employees well to achieve organizational goals.
National Knowledge Commission
The National Knowledge Commission (NKC) is a high-level advisory body constituted in 2005 to transform India into a knowledge society. It focuses on improving access to knowledge through areas like education, literacy programs, libraries and networks. The NKC also focuses on strengthening knowledge creation through science & technology, innovation, entrepreneurship and intellectual property rights. It aims to enhance knowledge applications in areas such as agriculture, traditional knowledge and e-governance services.
Nuclear Threat
The document discusses the theory of nuclear peace, which argues that nuclear weapons can induce stability and decrease the chances of crisis escalation between countries. It presents arguments that when mutual second-strike capabilities exist between two countries, the costs of war are too high, leading to restraint. Examples provided include stability during the Cold War and peace talks between India and Pakistan. However, critics argue that decision-makers are not always rational and could make hasty decisions leading to nuclear war, or that technological developments could undermine mutual second-strike capabilities.
Poverty 1212590041788521 8
Poverty remains a global problem, depriving many of basic needs like food, water, shelter, and education. Over 800 million people face hunger each night and nearly 50,000 people die daily due to poverty-related causes. Poverty also contributes to issues like terrorism, human trafficking, child labor, and disease outbreaks. Long term solutions are needed that teach skills and self-sufficiency rather than just temporary aid. Governments and individuals can help by prioritizing anti-poverty programs, raising awareness, and donating time and resources to address local poverty-related problems.
Marketing Manager
Marketing Manager is a marketing strategy software that provides analysis, evaluations, strategies and charts to help develop a successful marketing plan. It gives knowledge in key marketing areas and provides ready-made solutions to problems. The software requires Windows 98 or newer, Mac OS X 10.3 or newer, or Linux kernel 2.4/2.6 and has minimum system requirements of 150MB disk space and a 14.4kbps modem. It benefits marketing managers by reducing risk, limiting the need for outside experts, and reliably evaluating market potential.
Alternative Energy Sources
The document discusses various alternative energy sources that can help address issues with fossil fuels like limited supply and environmental impacts. It describes benefits like helping the environment, providing sustainable fuel systems, and improving living conditions. Alternative energy sources covered include nuclear energy, biomass, hydroelectric, wind, solar, tidal, and geothermal energy. The pros and advantages of each source are summarized, such as producing no emissions for solar and wind, and geothermal energy being renewable and unaffected by weather.
Combating Terrorism
The document discusses various types and causes of terrorism including political, religious, and economic terrorism. It also outlines India's counter-terrorism setup which includes state police, intelligence agencies, paramilitary forces, and the army. Some key counter-terrorism techniques discussed are developing good intelligence networks, conducting objective analysis of terrorist threats, having coordinated follow-up actions, and implementing effective crisis management and psychological operations while observing human rights.
Corporate India
The document discusses projections for India's economy and various industries over the next 20 years. It predicts that India will become the world's third largest economy behind the US and China. It also forecasts strong growth in key sectors like telecommunications, software, energy, healthcare, food and agriculture. The conclusion advocates for bold vision and action to make India a global economic superpower with a GDP of $9 trillion through focusing on opportunities in key industries, managing resources, and investing in infrastructure and development.
Human Rights 1195738519552204 2
The document discusses key topics related to human rights including definitions, important dates, common rights, violations, and organizations. It defines human rights as the basic rights and freedoms that all humans are entitled to, such as the right to life, liberty, freedom of thought and equality before the law. December 10th is observed internationally as Human Rights Day. The UN Declaration of Human Rights and Magna Carta are also referenced as important documents related to human rights.
Indian Education System
The Indian education system has undergone significant reforms over the past 60 years. It has shifted from a traditional Gurukul system of oral learning to a modern system influenced by the British. After independence in 1947, the government established more oversight and made education a joint responsibility between states and the central government. Recent reforms have focused on improving access to education, developing creative skills over rote learning, and addressing issues like ragging in colleges. However, challenges remain around developing personality and creativity, reducing emphasis on exams, and increasing overall education expenditure.
Infosys Technologies Ltd
Infosys Technologies Ltd. is an Indian multinational corporation that provides business consulting, information technology and outsourcing services. In their 2005-06 annual report, Infosys reported strong financial performance with revenues growing over 27% and net profits increasing over 30% compared to the previous fiscal year. The company also discussed their continued focus on research and development to enhance their service offerings and drive further growth.
Accounting Standards
The document outlines the accounting standards established in India by the Accounting Standards Board of the Indian Chartered Accountants of India. It lists 29 accounting standards covering topics such as disclosure of accounting policies, valuation of inventories, cash flow statements, depreciation, revenue recognition, accounting for investments, borrowing costs, segment reporting, and provisions. The accounting standards were constituted on April 21, 1977 and provide guidance on preparing financial statements in accordance with Indian accounting principles.
Classroom In A Laptop
The document discusses the impact of technology in education. It notes that technology allows for less direct teaching as learning can occur online, shifting teachers to more of a guiding role. It also enables greater collaboration between teachers and students. The integration of technology motivates students to take on more challenging tasks and produce higher quality work. Additionally, it allows parents and community members to be more involved in students' education through online resources.
Bric Nations
The document discusses the BRIC nations (Brazil, Russia, India, and China) and their potential future economic dominance. It notes that a 2003 Goldman Sachs report predicted that by 2050, the BRIC economies will surpass most current richest countries. While not a political or trade alliance, the BRIC nations have the potential to form a powerful economic bloc. Between 2000-2005, the BRICs contributed around 28% of global growth and their share of global trade and oil demand has been rising steadily. The BRICs also hold over 30% of global reserves and their stock markets have grown significantly in recent years.
Ipl
The document discusses the impact of the Indian Premier League (IPL) on cricket and entertainment in India. It outlines both pros and cons of the IPL for cricket. The pros include improved cricket infrastructure, opportunities for young Indian cricketers to play with international stars, and overseas cricketers learning about Indian conditions. However, the IPL format focuses only on the short T20 format, which may not develop skills for long-form cricket. There is also a risk players prioritize the IPL over national teams for financial reasons. In terms of entertainment, the IPL achieved record television viewership in India and abroad, as well as high attendance at matches.
Indian Stock Markets
Indian stock markets are maturing according to the presented document. Information technology has increased the amount of information available to investors to understand stock markets. Training programs by organizations like BSE are educating people about market products. Online trading has increased transparency in transactions with a shorter settlement period. The regulatory role of SEBI has increased transparency through public offer documents, requiring dividend track records for IPOs, mandatory issue ratings, broker registration, separate client accounts, and audited broker books.
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