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BY
CM.UVASHREE
IMSC-CS
Spatial data is associated with geographic
locations such as cities,towns etc. A spatial
database is optimized to store and query
data representing objects. These are the
objects which are defined in a geometric
space.
A spatial database system has the
following characteristics
•It is a database system
•It offers spatial data types (SDTs) in
its data model and query language.
•It supports spatial data types in its
implementation, providing at least
spatial indexing and efficient
algorithms for spatial join.
A road map is a visualization of
geographic information. A road map is a
2-dimensional object which contains
points, lines, and polygons that can
represent cities, roads, and political
boundaries such as states or provinces.
In general, spatial data can be of two types −
•Vector data: This data is represented as discrete points, lines
and polygons
•Rastor data: This data is represented as a matrix of square
cells.
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database
Datamining spatial database

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Datamining spatial database

  • 1.
  • 3. Spatial data is associated with geographic locations such as cities,towns etc. A spatial database is optimized to store and query data representing objects. These are the objects which are defined in a geometric space.
  • 4. A spatial database system has the following characteristics •It is a database system •It offers spatial data types (SDTs) in its data model and query language. •It supports spatial data types in its implementation, providing at least spatial indexing and efficient algorithms for spatial join.
  • 5. A road map is a visualization of geographic information. A road map is a 2-dimensional object which contains points, lines, and polygons that can represent cities, roads, and political boundaries such as states or provinces.
  • 6.
  • 7. In general, spatial data can be of two types − •Vector data: This data is represented as discrete points, lines and polygons •Rastor data: This data is represented as a matrix of square cells.