DATA
JOURNALISM
Dr. Bahareh Heravi
Bahareh.Heravi@insight-centre.org
Week 1

Introduction
Who	
  am	
  I?	
  
	
  
Research	
  Group	
  Leader	
  &	
  Research	
  Fellow	
  	
  
Insight	
  News	
  Lab	
  
Insight	
  Centre	
  for	
  Data	
  AnalyBcs,	
  NUIG	
  
	
  
Adjunct	
  Lecturer	
  &	
  
Programme	
  Board	
  Member	
  of	
  Journalism	
  Studies	
  	
  
NaBonal	
  University	
  of	
  	
  Ireland,	
  Galway	
  
	
  
Former	
  Lead	
  Data	
  ScienBst	
  at	
  The	
  Irish	
  Times	
  
Founder	
  of	
  Irish	
  Times	
  Data	
  
	
  
Founder	
  of	
  Hacks/Hackers	
  Dublin	
  
Outline	
  of	
  today	
  
What	
  is	
  Data	
  Journalism?	
  
Why	
  is	
  it	
  important?	
  
Some	
  examples	
  
Data	
  Journalism	
  Process	
  
	
  
What	
  we	
  will	
  learn	
  
Assessment	
  
	
  
	
  
 
What	
  is	
  Data	
  Journalism?	
  
Telling stories with
data – data as a
source
DATA	
  
data
information
wisdom
knowledge
DISCRETE	
  ELEMENTS:	
  FACTS,	
  SYMBOLS,	
  SIGNALS	
  	
  
of	
  no	
  use	
  unBl	
  in	
  a	
  usable	
  format	
  	
  
UNDERSTANDING	
  RELATIONS	
  	
  
‘who’,	
  ‘what’,	
  ‘when’,	
  ‘where’	
  
UNDERSTANDING	
  PATTERNS	
  
‘how’	
  
UNDERSTANDING	
  PRINCIPALS	
  
‘why’	
  
G	
  Bellinger,	
  D	
  Castro,	
  A	
  Mills,	
  Data,	
  informaBon,	
  knowledge,	
  and	
  wisdom,	
  2004	
  
 
DATA	
  is	
  o3en	
  ugly	
  
Role of Data Journalists:
Beautification
Ugly	
  data	
  -­‐>	
  beauBful	
  informaBon	
  &	
  knowledge	
  
&	
  Storytelling	
  
Data	
  Journalism	
  as	
  it	
  is	
  known	
  now	
  
is	
  just	
  over	
  5	
  years	
  old.	
  
	
  
BUT	
  
	
  
It	
  has	
  its	
  roots	
  in	
  Computer	
  Assisted	
  
reporBng	
  (CAR),	
  which	
  goes	
  back	
  to	
  
1960s.	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
 
	
  
Data	
  Journalism	
  is	
  the	
  future.	
  
	
  
Sir	
  Tim	
  Berners-­‐Lee	
  
Founder	
  of	
  the	
  World	
  Wide	
  Web	
  
	
  
	
  
“Data	
  Journalism	
  is	
  the	
  future.	
  
	
  
Journalists	
  need	
  to	
  be	
  data-­‐savvy.	
  It	
  used	
  to	
  be	
  that	
  you	
  
would	
  get	
  stories	
  by	
  chadng	
  to	
  people	
  in	
  bars,	
  and	
  it	
  sBll	
  
might	
  be	
  that	
  you’ll	
  do	
  it	
  that	
  way	
  some	
  Bmes.	
  But	
  now	
  it’s	
  
also	
  going	
  to	
  be	
  about	
  poring	
  over	
  data	
  and	
  equipping	
  
yourself	
  with	
  the	
  tools	
  to	
  analyze	
  it	
  and	
  picking	
  out	
  what’s	
  
interesBng.	
  And	
  keeping	
  it	
  in	
  perspecBve,	
  helping	
  people	
  out	
  
by	
  really	
  seeing	
  where	
  it	
  all	
  fits	
  together,	
  and	
  what’s	
  going	
  on	
  
in	
  the	
  country”,	
  and	
  in	
  the	
  world.	
  
	
  
	
  
Sir	
  Tim	
  Berners-­‐Lee	
  
Data	
  Journalism	
  Handbook	
  
 
Data	
  Journalism	
  Process?	
  
The	
  inverted	
  pyramid	
  of	
  data	
  journalism	
  
By Paul Bradshaw
The	
  inverted	
  pyramid	
  of	
  data	
  journalism	
  
By Paul Bradshaw
Examples	
  of	
  Data	
  Journalism	
  
projects	
  in	
  newsrooms	
  
Asylum	
  rates	
  in	
  Europe	
  
Is	
  your	
  name	
  going	
  out	
  of	
  fashion?	
  
More	
  road	
  deaths	
  in	
  
counBes	
  with	
  low	
  
penalty	
  points	
  
Source:	
  Guardian	
  Data	
  
Guardian	
  Data	
  
 
	
  
SOME	
  TOOLS	
  
Fusion	
  	
  
Tables	
  
Anybody can do it!
How?
We will learn during this
semester....
hip://www.globaleditorsnetwork.org/
programmes/data-­‐journalism-­‐awards/	
  
hip://community.globaleditorsnetwork.org/projects_by_event/890	
  
Data	
  Journalist	
  
 
QuesFons?	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
@Bahareh360	
  
Bahareh.Heravi@insight-­‐centre.org	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  

Data Journalism - Introduction