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BACKGROUND
• ON FEBRUARY 11, 2020, THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) NAMED
DISEASE CAUSED BY THE NOVEL CORONAVIRUS SARS-COV2, COVID-19. THE
VIRUS STARTED IN WUHAN, CHINA, IN LATE 2019 AND HAS SINCE SPREAD
WORLDWIDE. COVID-19 IS AN ACRONYM THAT STANDS FOR CORONAVIRUS
DISEASE OF 2019 (CDC, 2020).
• TO DATE, OVER 33 MILLION AMERICANS HAVE BE DIAGNOSED WITH COVID-19 AND
ALMOST 600,000 HAVE SUCCUMBED TO THE VIRUS (CDC, 2021a).
IMPACT ON HEALTHCARE INDUSTRY
• EACH MONTH THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC CONTINUES, THE AMERICAN HOSPITAL
ASSOCIATION ESTIMATES $50.7 BILLION PER MONTH IN LOST REVENUE FOR
AMERICA'S HOSPITALS AND HEALTHCARE SYSTEMS (ELLISON, 2020).
• IN ADDITION, HEALTHCARE WORKERS ARE 7 TIMES AS LIKELY TO HAVE SEVERE
COVID-19 INFECTION AS THOSE WITH OTHER TYPES OF ‘NON-ESSENTIAL’ JOBS
(MUTAMBUDZI et al., 2021).
IMPACT ON HEALTHCARE INDUSTRY
• THIS RESULTED IN A MULTITUDE OF ISSUES FOR HEALTHCARE SYSTEMS
• PATIENT SAFETY DUE TO TRANSMISSION
• EMPLOYEE SAFETY DUE TO TRANSMISSION
• LOSS OF PRODUCTIVITY DUE TO INFECTED STAFF
• LOSS REVENUE
COVID-19 VACCINE
• ON DEC. 1, 2020, ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON IMMUNIZATION PRACTICES
(ACIP) RECOMMENDED THAT HEALTHCARE PERSONNEL AND LONG-TERM CARE
FACILITY RESIDENTS BE OFFERED COVID-19 VACCINATION FIRST (PHASE 1A).
• THUS ENTERED THE ETHICAL DILEMMA:
•CAN OR SHOULD HOSPITALS MANDATE THAT EMPLOYEES
RECEIVE THE COVID-19 VACCINE?
REFERENCES
• AMERICAN HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION. (2020). THE EFFECT OF COVID-19 ON HOSPITAL FINANCIAL HEALTH.
HTTPS://WWW.AHA.ORG/SYSTEM/FILES/MEDIA/FILE/2020/07/KH-COVID-HOSPITAL-FINANCIAL-HEALTH_FINAL.PDF
• CDC (2020). ABOUT COVID-19. HTTPS://WWW.CDC.GOV/CORONAVIRUS/2019-NCOV/CDCRESPONSE/ABOUT-COVID-
19.HTML#:~:TEXT=ABOUT%20THE%20NAME,%2C%20ABBREVIATED%20AS%20COVID%2D19.
• CDC. (2021a). COVID DATA TRACKER. HTTPS://COVID.CDC.GOV/COVID-DATA-TRACKER/
• CDC. (2021b). HOW CDC IS MAKING COVID-19 VACCINE RECOMMENDATIONS. HTTPS://WWW.CDC.GOV/CORONAVIRUS/2019-
NCOV/VACCINES/RECOMMENDATIONS-PROCESS.HTML
• ELLISON, A. (2020, MAY 6). HOSPITALS EXPECT $200B HIT FROM COVID-19 OVER 4 MONTHS. BECKER'S HOSPITAL REVIEW.
HTTPS://WWW.BECKERSHOSPITALREVIEW.COM/FINANCE/HOSPITALS-EXPECT-200B-HIT-FROM-COVID-19-OVER-4-MONTHS.HTML

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COVID-19 Background

  • 1.
  • 2. BACKGROUND • ON FEBRUARY 11, 2020, THE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (WHO) NAMED DISEASE CAUSED BY THE NOVEL CORONAVIRUS SARS-COV2, COVID-19. THE VIRUS STARTED IN WUHAN, CHINA, IN LATE 2019 AND HAS SINCE SPREAD WORLDWIDE. COVID-19 IS AN ACRONYM THAT STANDS FOR CORONAVIRUS DISEASE OF 2019 (CDC, 2020). • TO DATE, OVER 33 MILLION AMERICANS HAVE BE DIAGNOSED WITH COVID-19 AND ALMOST 600,000 HAVE SUCCUMBED TO THE VIRUS (CDC, 2021a).
  • 3. IMPACT ON HEALTHCARE INDUSTRY • EACH MONTH THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC CONTINUES, THE AMERICAN HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION ESTIMATES $50.7 BILLION PER MONTH IN LOST REVENUE FOR AMERICA'S HOSPITALS AND HEALTHCARE SYSTEMS (ELLISON, 2020). • IN ADDITION, HEALTHCARE WORKERS ARE 7 TIMES AS LIKELY TO HAVE SEVERE COVID-19 INFECTION AS THOSE WITH OTHER TYPES OF ‘NON-ESSENTIAL’ JOBS (MUTAMBUDZI et al., 2021).
  • 4. IMPACT ON HEALTHCARE INDUSTRY • THIS RESULTED IN A MULTITUDE OF ISSUES FOR HEALTHCARE SYSTEMS • PATIENT SAFETY DUE TO TRANSMISSION • EMPLOYEE SAFETY DUE TO TRANSMISSION • LOSS OF PRODUCTIVITY DUE TO INFECTED STAFF • LOSS REVENUE
  • 5. COVID-19 VACCINE • ON DEC. 1, 2020, ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON IMMUNIZATION PRACTICES (ACIP) RECOMMENDED THAT HEALTHCARE PERSONNEL AND LONG-TERM CARE FACILITY RESIDENTS BE OFFERED COVID-19 VACCINATION FIRST (PHASE 1A). • THUS ENTERED THE ETHICAL DILEMMA: •CAN OR SHOULD HOSPITALS MANDATE THAT EMPLOYEES RECEIVE THE COVID-19 VACCINE?
  • 6. REFERENCES • AMERICAN HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION. (2020). THE EFFECT OF COVID-19 ON HOSPITAL FINANCIAL HEALTH. HTTPS://WWW.AHA.ORG/SYSTEM/FILES/MEDIA/FILE/2020/07/KH-COVID-HOSPITAL-FINANCIAL-HEALTH_FINAL.PDF • CDC (2020). ABOUT COVID-19. HTTPS://WWW.CDC.GOV/CORONAVIRUS/2019-NCOV/CDCRESPONSE/ABOUT-COVID- 19.HTML#:~:TEXT=ABOUT%20THE%20NAME,%2C%20ABBREVIATED%20AS%20COVID%2D19. • CDC. (2021a). COVID DATA TRACKER. HTTPS://COVID.CDC.GOV/COVID-DATA-TRACKER/ • CDC. (2021b). HOW CDC IS MAKING COVID-19 VACCINE RECOMMENDATIONS. HTTPS://WWW.CDC.GOV/CORONAVIRUS/2019- NCOV/VACCINES/RECOMMENDATIONS-PROCESS.HTML • ELLISON, A. (2020, MAY 6). HOSPITALS EXPECT $200B HIT FROM COVID-19 OVER 4 MONTHS. BECKER'S HOSPITAL REVIEW. HTTPS://WWW.BECKERSHOSPITALREVIEW.COM/FINANCE/HOSPITALS-EXPECT-200B-HIT-FROM-COVID-19-OVER-4-MONTHS.HTML