This document provides information on conditioning for mixed martial arts (MMA). It discusses the characteristics of MMA as a complex, high-intensity contact sport requiring a high level of various skills. It outlines weight categories in the UFC and notes the combination of techniques drawn from boxing, jiu-jitsu, muay thai, and other combat sports used in MMA. It also summarizes physical and physiological demands of MMA competition as well as recommended training methods and considerations for developing strength, endurance, flexibility and other attributes in MMA athletes.
With COVID-19 still disrupting training and coaches looking to plan for returning to play, I thought I would share my UKSCA presentation which I recently passed. I used an example at Heriots Rugby and shows our return to play program in the aim of playing back in October. I'm keen to share this to help any other coaches and to create any discussion/feedback for myself and see if there is other things I could have done to improve on this. Really keen to start sharing more work and see how I can improve and changes things from feedback!
Coaching Sprint Mechanics. What to look for. What to say. Mike Young
This is Dr. Mike Young's presentation from the 2014 Midwest Speed Summit. Dr. Young is the owner and Director of Performance at Athletic Lab sports performance training center and has coached multiple national champions in Track & Field along with working with some of the fastest athletes in soccer, football and baseball. This presentation focuses on applied sprinting mechanics and how coaches can best make technical changes. The presentation uses biomechanics and motor learning concepts and relates them to coaching the sprints.
With COVID-19 still disrupting training and coaches looking to plan for returning to play, I thought I would share my UKSCA presentation which I recently passed. I used an example at Heriots Rugby and shows our return to play program in the aim of playing back in October. I'm keen to share this to help any other coaches and to create any discussion/feedback for myself and see if there is other things I could have done to improve on this. Really keen to start sharing more work and see how I can improve and changes things from feedback!
Coaching Sprint Mechanics. What to look for. What to say. Mike Young
This is Dr. Mike Young's presentation from the 2014 Midwest Speed Summit. Dr. Young is the owner and Director of Performance at Athletic Lab sports performance training center and has coached multiple national champions in Track & Field along with working with some of the fastest athletes in soccer, football and baseball. This presentation focuses on applied sprinting mechanics and how coaches can best make technical changes. The presentation uses biomechanics and motor learning concepts and relates them to coaching the sprints.
Fundamental Motor Learning Concepts for CoachesMike Young
In this presentation, Mike discusses some of the fundamental concepts that all coaches and physical educators should understand to enhance the skill acquisition of their athletes.
very important topic for the intellectuals of Physical education and sports Sciences under the test And measurement chapter. this presentation is made with the help of the field manual of the US Army.
This is John Grace's slidedeck for the 2016 North Carolina Coaches Clinic in Greensboro, North Carolina. This presentation covers the basics of weight room training design for the Track & Field athlete.
Slides will cover research on general training concepts, research on resistance training for Track & Field athletes, exercise selection, and basics of periodization.
Digitala Era 2017 - LSPDSA - Arnis Puksts - Datu aizsardzības speciālists (DPO)Andris Soroka
Jaunā Eiropas Savienības personas datu aizsardzības regula teju ikvienā uzņēmumā kļūst par arvien apspriestāku jautājumu, jo tās spēkā stāšanās termiņš (2018.gada 25.maijs) strauji tuvojas. Tādēļ jau ceturto gadu pēc kārtas, sadarbojoties ar “Latvijas Sertificēto Personas Datu Aizsardzības Speciālistu Asociāciju”, viens no vadošajiem kiberdrosības uzņēmumiem Baltijā “Data Security Solutions” 26.aprīlī rīko Latvijas lielāko personas datu aizsardzības regulas pasākumu (EU GDPR - General Data Protection Regulation) “Digitālā Ēra 2017”, kurā vadošie speciālisti no privātā un valsts sektora dalīsies pieredzē un zināšanās, aplūkojot jaunākos un inovatīvākos risinājumus, kā arī jaunākās tirgus tendences un regulatīvās normas kā Latvijā, tā visā Eiropas Savienībā. Vairāk: https://digitalaera.dss.lv/
Fundamental Motor Learning Concepts for CoachesMike Young
In this presentation, Mike discusses some of the fundamental concepts that all coaches and physical educators should understand to enhance the skill acquisition of their athletes.
very important topic for the intellectuals of Physical education and sports Sciences under the test And measurement chapter. this presentation is made with the help of the field manual of the US Army.
This is John Grace's slidedeck for the 2016 North Carolina Coaches Clinic in Greensboro, North Carolina. This presentation covers the basics of weight room training design for the Track & Field athlete.
Slides will cover research on general training concepts, research on resistance training for Track & Field athletes, exercise selection, and basics of periodization.
Digitala Era 2017 - LSPDSA - Arnis Puksts - Datu aizsardzības speciālists (DPO)Andris Soroka
Jaunā Eiropas Savienības personas datu aizsardzības regula teju ikvienā uzņēmumā kļūst par arvien apspriestāku jautājumu, jo tās spēkā stāšanās termiņš (2018.gada 25.maijs) strauji tuvojas. Tādēļ jau ceturto gadu pēc kārtas, sadarbojoties ar “Latvijas Sertificēto Personas Datu Aizsardzības Speciālistu Asociāciju”, viens no vadošajiem kiberdrosības uzņēmumiem Baltijā “Data Security Solutions” 26.aprīlī rīko Latvijas lielāko personas datu aizsardzības regulas pasākumu (EU GDPR - General Data Protection Regulation) “Digitālā Ēra 2017”, kurā vadošie speciālisti no privātā un valsts sektora dalīsies pieredzē un zināšanās, aplūkojot jaunākos un inovatīvākos risinājumus, kā arī jaunākās tirgus tendences un regulatīvās normas kā Latvijā, tā visā Eiropas Savienībā. Vairāk: https://digitalaera.dss.lv/
My presentation about physical preparation in handball. They are discussed themes that influence the improvement of performance of the handball players such as: anthropometry, physiological characteristics, game density, athletic condition, types of training, biomotor capabilities, fitness assessment, injuries, injury by body segment, nutrition, etc
The development of anthropometric profileSportlyzer
Rowing is a weight-dependent sport where anthropometric parameters of elite rowers emphasize the importance of body mass and size. Successful elite rowers are lean, relatively tall and have a high proportion of muscle mass compared to other endurance disciplines. Long arms are of advantage for giving an extra leverage.
Sweep rowers are taller and more muscular compared to scullers, which is related to different biomechanics of rowing with one oar and different dynamics of boat movement.
Although lightweight rowers can be considered as “small” heavyweight rowers, in reality their respective sports are two different disciplines. Lightweight rowers rely on their ideal body composition and perfect technique, while heavyweights on the other hand are characterized more by their general strength capabilities.
This presentation highlights the key points from a paper that was published in 2018 on Journal of Australian Strength and Conditioning.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329884639_Fitness_Testing_Battery_Battery_for_Rugby_League_Obtraining_Meaningful_Information_From_Data
Presentation on the speed in sports with an analytical approach to the different manifestations (reaction, movement, displacement).
The issues of the demonstrations in different modalities are discussed (soccer, rugby, American football, volleyball, basketball, boxing, baseball, gymnastics, swimming, etc.).
Describe Vast Range Fitness of products on Sportegenie Like Exercise bikes, treadmills, Stepper, rowing machine, and Fitness Accessories at a very resonable price ..
This presentation overviews the basics of modern tennis physiology and highlights two key field tests for the assessment of both the aerobic power and anaerobic capacity in elite tennis athletes.
My presentation about specific conditioning for basketball.The basic characteristics of basketball and bioenergetic demand are discussed. Anthropometric profile of male and female players are compared by tactical function. Biomotor capabilities are detailed in conjunction with study results. Injury management, incidence pattern and preventive strategies are discussed. Periodization models (selective loads and blocks) are compared. Notions of biomechanics applied to basketball (jump shoot) are exposed. Finally, topics such as fatigue, detraining, nutrition, and recuperative methods are presented.
The biomechanical demands of elite freestyle snowboard athletes - MPhil prese...John Noonan
Very little research is available in the field of elite freestyle ski and snowboarding. More specifically, the events of halfpipe and slopestyle and big air lack comprehensive evidence informing athletes and coaches what physical stresses are imposed on the athlete during training and competition. And secondly, what training should be completed to improve rider performance and also minimise the risk of injury in an extreme high risk sport.
With this in mind, this presentation provides an insight in a body of applied research completed by MPhil researcher, John Noonan. Incorporating findings from pilot testing and a key study, which presents biomechanics information collected from GB Park & Pipe athletes competing in freestyle snowsport competition. The findings characterise specific biomechanics demands and present considerations for coaches and scientists working with freestyle snowsport athletes.
ABSTRACT - DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.16703.02728
Strength training programs for basketball players must work on its different manifestations: strength endurance, hypertrophy, maximum strength, power, and power endurance. Complex training is a pedagogical methodology aimed at developing muscle power. A feature of the complex training is the use of
biomechanically similar paired exercises alternating high loads at low speed with low loads at high speed. Complex training elicits two known phenomena, namely: PAP (post-activation potentiation) and PAPE (post-activation performance enhancement). For a more adequate prescription of complex training, it is necessary to understand the potentiation and inhibition factors of these two phenomena, as well as the variables and mechanisms associated with them. Also, scientific researches about the complex training in basketball players are presented.
Keywords: basketball, strength and conditioning, complex training, physical preparation, strength traning
Physical Preparation in Female Basketball PlayersAdriano Vretaros
ABSTRACT - DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.17733.58084
The prescription of strength and conditioning programs for basketball players should observe the gender of athletes. Female basketball players have some distinct characteristics from male players that should be taken into account during physical preparation. Anatomical, morphological, and menstrual aspects, as well as strength levels and cardiovascular capacity must be monitored in female players so that they can present a superior athletic performance. Although both sexes train with similar pedagogical methodologies, the systematic control of the menstrual cycle and its relationship with training loads would provide a better understanding of performance and also the prevention of injuries.
Keywords: basketball, strength and conditioning, female athletes, phsysical preparation, fitness
Basketball: Periodization of Biomotor Capabilities Adriano Vretaros
ABSTRACT
In the prescription of training programs aimed at basketball players,periodization is a tool of crucial importance. Knowing how to properly periodize the biomotor capabilities inherent in a sport is a skill that the strength and conditioning coach needs to develop. There are different models of periodization available in the scientific literature. Identifying the most appropriate periodization model and implementing it in the phases of the season is a complex task. In conjunction with periodization, we have systematic control of training loads that, if well distributed
and monitored, can guide the team's athletic performance. In this framework of processes, based on relevant scientific concepts and research, this presentation discusses how physical fitness and sports form can be adequately improved in
basketball players.
Keywords: basketball, periodization, biomotor capabilities, physical fitness, sport form
Basketball players are subject to the most varied types of musculoskeletal injuries. These injuries can occur in training and competitions. Most of the injuries that affect basketball players are acute (traumatic) or chronic (overuse). When the player is affected by an injury, he needs a rehabilitation process. At the final moment of rehabilitation, physical re-conditioning occurs, consisting of three phases, arranged as follows: return to training, return to sport and return to performance. The strength and conditioning coach is the professional responsible for conducting the re-conditioning of the basketaball player, observing progression criteria established in each phase of the process aiming at the return to athletic performance. The overall re-conditioning process is athlete-centered and dependent on the type of injury.
Key Words: Basketball, Re-Conditioning, Strength and Conditioning, Sports Injuries, Sports Rehab
Basketball: Scientific Basis of Strength TrainingAdriano Vretaros
ABSTRACT
Muscle strength and power is present in various motor tasks performed by basketball players. Strength and conditioning coaches must have a deep understanding of the scientific basis of strength training to guide their work. Strength training is considered the foundation for the development of other biomotor capabilities. The manifestations of strength (anatomical adaptation, hypertrophy, maximum strength, power and power endurance) must be appropriately periodized to be able to monitor the control of training loads, minimizing fatigue and the risk of injury. Anatomical adaptation is a primary work that may perhaps be neglected. Muscle hypertrophy makes the basketball player stronger to withstand collisions and take advantage against smaller and weaker players. Maximum strength training is a prerequisite for greater power gains. Power allows the athlete to perform explosive actions efficiently. Power endurance training makes it possible that the muscle power can be maintained with lower fatigue levels. The particularities of each manifestation of strength are discussed in order to improve athletic performance in basketball.
Keywords: strength training, basketball, sport science, sports performance, athletic performance
Strength and Conditioning for Basketball: Science & PracticeAdriano Vretaros
The strength and conditioning pratice targeted specifically for basketball players is a complex task. It is necessary to understand the bioenergetic, morphofunctional, and biomechanical aspects involved in the prescription of different types of training in order to improve the athletic performance of the players. However, the modern problems of sports preparation (competitive schedule, travels, injuries, different philosophies of team work, etc.) make your work more difficult. The monitoring of training loads has become a crucial tool for the fitness coach, as the large amount of competitions in the season and reduced time to train, causes unexpected fluctuations in peak performance and increased risk of injury to athletes. Success in monitoring loads depends on selecting the correct variables to be controlled, feedback to know how to interpret them and appropriate decision making.
Finally, the modern fitness coach in basketball lives a dilemma of building an appropriate training program for his players in an unfavorable calendar, recoveringpecifi them from the loads and, at the same time, managing a database that, if well deciphered , will allow to optimize the team's performance.
Keywords: strength and conditioning, basketball, sports training
Basketball: Physical Conditioning Using Small-Sided GamesAdriano Vretaros
Basketball is a modality that uses different bioenergetic systems: ATP-CP, glycolysis and oxidative.
Endurance training in basketball should focus on these three bioenergetic systems in a rational manner and with a properly periodized program.
Among specific methodological resources for endurance training comes the so-called small-sided conditioning games (SSCG).
The SSCG respects the specificity of the sport when trying to reproduce simulated games in small spaces with the same characteristics of a match.
Before elaborating any SSCG prescription, knowledge of the demands of the game is necessary.
However, for an effective applicability of SSCG, it is necessary to know how to modulate some variables, namely: size of the court, number of players, during time, changes to rule and tactical system.
Therefore, this presentation discusses the aspects involved in SSCG and how to develop appropriate endurance training stimuli for basketball athletes.
Key Words: basketball, endurance training, small-sided conditioning games, strength and conditioning, sports training.
Speed plays a crucial role in a basketball game. The specific speed in basketball is manifested as: game speed, reaction speed, movement speed, displacement speed and endurance speed. Each of these types of speeds has special features for their analysis, interpretation and training methodology. The speed of the game is related to the pace (pacing) printed by the teams. The reaction speed depends on the decision making of the sensory organs (visual, auditory and kinesthetic). In the speed of movement, the frequency of motor actions takes an important role. The displacement speed consists of assessing the player's body in space-time. Finally, endurance speed aims to maintain the power levels in each type of speed. The integration of the different speeds will allow the basketball player to achieve high performance levels. Strength and conditioning coaches must understand how each speed works to create effective training methodologies in their professional practice.
A presentation about the jumping and landing movements that basketball players use.Some important biomechanical characteristics are shown, as well as research results.Among them, we can mention: impact force landing, reactive strength index, hip mechanics on landing, injury risk, plyometric training, motor learning, and others.
My last presentation about injury prevention in basketball players. Aspects such as injury definition, type of injury, sports injury system, specific characteristics of basketball, intervening factors, injury studies, forms of prevention, costs, trainig loads, assessments and tests, preventive programs, regenerative resources and return to sport are discussed.
My presentation about sports injury management.
At present, it is known that sports injuries are an ordinary phenomenon present in the operating environment.
There are three platforms that guide the understanding of injury management in the sports scene.
These platforms are: the corrective, the preventive and finally the predictive platform.
It will be integrated through the chain of these platforms that the scientific team will address the problems related to sports injuries.
Due to the fact that there are a significant amount of different sports modalities, their manifestations of injuries tend to be specific.
Therefore, in this presentation are exposed ways to try to solve the macro and micro-structural issues involved in the multifactorial management of injuries.
E-book - Futebol: Bases Científicas da Preparação de Força (ISBN: 978-85-9203...Adriano Vretaros
O futebol é uma modalidade de desporto conhecida mundialmente pela sua beleza e plasticidade nas ações motoras durante uma partida.
São encontradas uma diversidade de capacidades biomotoras que apóiam o desempenho futebolístico. Entre elas, a força motora.
Considerada na atualidade como capacidade biomotora crucial em um grande rol de esportes, a força e suas diferentes manifestações se fazem existentes no futebol moderno.
Não é apenas a citação de futebol-força que nos faz recordar de imediato a importância da força no futebol e, sim, o futebol de resultados.
No futebol de resultados, os jogadores devem estar devidamente condicionados na força motora para suportar as cargas impostas pelas partidas que requerem efeitos de grande magnitude no desempenho. A execução de sprints curtos intermitentes, mudanças de direção, saltos, giros, carrinhos e demais movimentações acabam solicitando em variados graus da força. Em acréscimo, as habilidades motoras como os passes, dribles, fintas e distintos tipos de chutes podem ser considerados resultantes de vetores da força.
O preparador físico ao vislumbrar este quadro, se sente na obrigação de incorporar em seus programas de treinamento a força motora e suas derivações.
No entanto, mesmo o mais experiente dos profissionais se depara com questões inerentes acerca da prescrição do treino da força, levando-o a indagar: Qual o perfil das fibras musculares nos jogadores de futebol? Como elaborar um programa de treino da força baseado na concepção ecológica? Quais os principais princípios norteadores no desenvolvimento da força? Como a força se manifesta nas funções táticas? Como treinar a força no futebol? Quais os melhores testes de avaliação da força no futebol? Como realizar um aquecimento efetivo em futebolistas? Quais as formas de fadiga no futebol? Quais as lesões que mais acometem os futebolistas? Como periodizar a força no futebol? Como se realiza o controle das cargas de treino?
Estas e outras perguntas podem ser respondidas com a leitura deste manuscrito, como também pode levar o leitor a refletir e buscar questões mais aprofundadas fundamentado nas pesquisas aqui apresentadas.
Vale dizer que futebol tem se modernizado e, assim a ciência acompanha este progresso. Portanto, ao adentrarmos no universo científico voltado ao futebol, não espere todas as respostas, haja visto a ciência levantar um maior número de interrogações do que decifrar arquétipos.
Basic relevant topics in the high-level competitive tennis players conditioning. Ideal for strength and conditioning coaches review their concepts and training methodologies
Narrated Business Proposal for the Philadelphia Eaglescamrynascott12
Slide 1:
Welcome, and thank you for joining me today. We will explore a strategic proposal to enhance parking and traffic management at Lincoln Financial Field, aiming to improve the overall fan experience and operational efficiency. This comprehensive plan addresses existing challenges and leverages innovative solutions to create a smoother and more enjoyable experience for our fans.
Slide 2:
Picture this: It’s a crisp fall afternoon, driving towards Lincoln Financial Field. The atmosphere is electric—tailgaters grilling, fans in Eagles jerseys creating a sea of green and white. The air buzzes with camaraderie and anticipation. You park, join the throng, and make your way to your seat. The stadium roars as the Eagles take the field, sending chills down your spine. Each play is a thrilling dance of strategy and skill. This is what being an Eagles fan is all about—the joy, the pride, and the shared experience.
Slide 3:
But now, the day is marred by frustration. The excitement wanes as you struggle to find a parking spot. The congestion is overwhelming, and tempers flare. The delays mean you miss the pre-game excitement, the tailgate camaraderie, and even the opening kick-off. After the game, the joy of victory or the shared solace of defeat is overshadowed by the stress of navigating out of the parking lot. The gridlock, honking horns, and endless waiting drain the energy and joy from what should have been an unforgettable experience.
Our proposal aims to eliminate these frustrations, ensuring that from arrival to departure, your experience is extraordinary. Efficient parking and smooth traffic flow are key to maintaining the high spirits and excitement that make game days special.
Slide 4:
The Philadelphia Eagles are not just a premier NFL team; they are an integral part of the community, hosting games, concerts, and various events at Lincoln Financial Field. Our state-of-the-art stadium is designed to provide a world-class experience for every attendee. Whether it's the thrill of game day, the excitement of a live concert, or the camaraderie of community events, we pride ourselves on delivering a fan-first experience and maintaining operational excellence across all our activities. Our commitment to our fans and community is unwavering, and we continuously strive to enhance every aspect of their experience, ensuring they leave with unforgettable memories.
Slide 5:
Recent trends show an increasing demand for efficient event logistics. Our customer feedback has consistently highlighted frustrations with parking and traffic. Surveys indicate that a significant number of fans are dissatisfied with the current parking situation. Comparisons with other venues like Citizens Bank Park and Wells Fargo Center reveal that we lag in terms of parking efficiency and convenience. These insights underscore the urgent need for innovation to meet and exceed fan expectations.
Slide 6:
As we delve into the intricacies of our operations, one glaring issue emer
Gabriel Kalembo A Rising Star in the World of Football Coachinggabrielkalembous
Gabriel Kalembo is a player's coach who connects with his teams on a deep level. With a strong background in sports science and a passion for the game, Kalembo has developed a unique coaching philosophy that emphasizes player development and tactical flexibility. His ability to connect with players and create a positive team culture has led to success at every level he has coached.
Turkey vs Georgia Turkey's Road to Redemption and Euro 2024 Prospects.pdfEticketing.co
Euro Cup Germany fans worldwide can book Euro 2024 Tickets from our online platform www.eticketing.co.Fans can book Euro Cup 2024 Tickets on our website at discounted prices.
Spain vs Italy Spain at Euro Cup 2024 Group, Fixtures, Players to Watch and M...Eticketing.co
Euro Cup 2024 fans worldwide can book Spain vs Italy Tickets from our online platform www.eticketing.co. Fans can book Euro Cup Germany Tickets on our website at discounted prices.
Ukraine Euro Cup 2024 Squad Sergiy Rebrov's Selections and Prospects.docxEuro Cup 2024 Tickets
After securing their spot through the playoff route, Ukraine is gearing up for their fourth consecutive European Championship. Ukraine first qualified as hosts in 2012, but in 2016
According to the report, the consumption of video content related to IPL 2024 has seen significant growth, nearly 3 times more than the previous season, reflecting an increasing interest of fans.
Belgium vs Romania Injuries and Patience in Belgium’s Euro Cup Germany Squad....Eticketing.co
Belgium coach Domenico Tedesco will wait for several key players to recover from injury. Even if it means they miss the opening Euro Cup Germany stages of the European Championship in Germany this month. Veteran defender Jan Vertonghen, midfielder Youri Tielemans and defender Arthur. Theate are being given time to play in the tournament because they are considered vital to Belgium’s cause, Tedesco said on Tuesday.
We offer Euro Cup Tickets to admirers who can get Belgium vs Romania Tickets through our trusted online ticketing marketplace. Eticketing.co is the most reliable source for booking Euro Cup Final Tickets. Sign up for the latest Euro Cup Germany Ticket alert.
UEFA Euro 2024 Tickets | Euro 2024 Tickets | Euro Cup Germany Tickets | Belgium vs Romania Tickets
"Of course, you prefer to take players who are fully fit, but that's okay. We want to wait and be patient for some players even if they cannot play in those first matches," he told a press conference. The 37-year-old Vertonghen, Belgium’s Euro Cup 2024 most-capped international with 154 appearances, is struggling to shake off a groin injury.
"He will be there normally. This also applies to Youri Tielemans and Arthur Theate. The latter's position is very sensitive. We don't have many choices at left back. "It will only change if it turns out that they will only be available when, say, the final of the Euro 2024 Championship comes around. That's too long to wait. "However, I am confident that the injured boys are on track for the Euros.
Belgium vs Romania: Radu Dragusin Prepares for Crucial Role in Euro Cup Germany
Some of them have taken not one but two steps forward in their rehabilitation," he said. None of the injured players will feature in this week’s warm-up friendlies against Montenegro and Luxembourg. Romania centre-back Radu Dragusin found chances limited at Tottenham Hotspur in the second half of the 2023-24 season.
But is crucial to his country's cause at UEFA Euro 2024 where his aerial ability, physicality and hard graft make him a standout player. The 22-year-old moved to North London from Italian side Genoa in January but was kept on the sidelines by the form of another new arrival for the season, Mickey van de Ven, something Romania coach Edward Iordanescu admitted was a concern.
It will mean limited game-time going into the finals, but Dragusin, who cites Netherlands defender Virgil van Dijk as a role model, started every Euro Cup Germany qualifier as Romania went through the campaign unbeaten in their 10 games. He will be among their most important players in their first game in Germany against Ukraine in Munich on June 17, taking the right centre-back role in what is likely to be a back four.
UEFA Euro 2024 Tickets | Euro 2024 Tickets | Euro Cup Germany Tickets | Belgium vs Romania Tickets
Euro fans worldwide can book Euro Cup Germany Tickets from our online platform, www.eticketing.co. Fans can book Euro Cup 2024 Tickets on our website at discounted prices.
Understanding Golf Simulator Equipment A Beginner's Guide.pdfMy Garage Golf
Dive into golf simulation with our beginner's guide, perfect for anyone new to the concept. Understand the critical components like sturdy frames, high-quality impact screens, and side netting that ensure your safety and enrich your practice sessions. Learn the benefits of proper projector mounts and compatibility with your existing setup. This guide helps you make informed choices, transforming your home into a realistic and effective golfing practice environment.
For More Information-: https://mygaragegolf.com/shop
Serbia vs England Tickets: Serbia's Return to Euro Cup 2024, A Look at Key Pl...Eticketing.co
Eticketing.co offers UEFA Euro 2024 Tickets to admirers who can get Serbia vs England Tickets through our trusted online ticketing marketplace. Eticketing.co is the most reliable source for booking Euro Cup Final Tickets. Sign up for the latest Euro Cup Germany Ticket alert.
Croatia vs Italy Can Luka Modrić Lead Croatia to Euro Cup Germany Glory in Hi...Eticketing.co
Euro 2024 fans worldwide can book Croatia vs Italy Tickets from our online platform www.eticketing.co. Fans can book Euro Cup Germany Tickets on our website at discounted prices.
Boletin de la I Copa Panamericana de Voleibol Femenino U17 Guatemala 2024Judith Chuquipul
holaesungusto.- Boletín final de la I Copa Panamericana de Voleibol Femenino U17 - Ciudad de Guatemala 2024 que se realizó del 27 de mayo al 01 de julio, en el Domo Polideportivo Zona 13.
Fuente: norceca.net
Serbia vs England Tickets: Serbia Prepares for Historic UEFA Euro 2024 Debut ...Eticketing.co
Eticketing.co offers UEFA Euro 2024 Tickets to admirers who can get Serbia vs England Tickets through our trusted online ticketing marketplace. Eticketing.co is the most reliable source for booking Euro Cup Final Tickets. Sign up for the latest Euro Cup Germany Ticket alert.
Serbia vs England Tickets: Serbia Prepares for Historic UEFA Euro 2024 Debut ...
Conditioning for Mixed Martial Arts (MMA)
1. Conditioning for Mixed Martial Arts
(MMA)
Adriano Vretaros
Strength and Conditioning Coach
São Paulo – BRAZIL
avretaros@gmail.com
2. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
MMA: Characteristics - IMMA: Characteristics - I
● Contact Sport
● Complex Sport
● Requires a High
Level of Skill
3. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
MMA: Characteristics - IIMMA: Characteristics - II
● High Intensity Actions
● Specificity of High-intensity Intermittent
Action
● Strategy
● Knockout or Submission
(Del Vecchio & Franchini, 2013)(Del Vecchio & Franchini, 2013)
4. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
MMA: Characteristics - IIIMMA: Characteristics - III
Ultimate Fighting Championship (Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFCUFC))
●
Rounds UFC:Rounds UFC: 3 rounds of 5 minutes3 rounds of 5 minutes
●
Title of decision and main fight:Title of decision and main fight: 5 rounds5 rounds
of 5 minutesof 5 minutes
6. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Combination Techniques in MMACombination Techniques in MMA
●
BoxingBoxing
●
Brazilian Jiu-JitsuBrazilian Jiu-Jitsu
●
Muay ThaiMuay Thai
●
KickboxingKickboxing
●
Greco-roman WrestlingGreco-roman Wrestling
●
Freestyle WrestlingFreestyle Wrestling
●
And otherAnd other
7. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Types of Strokes Used in MMATypes of Strokes Used in MMA
● Traumatic
● Destabilizing
● Projections
● Immobilizations
● Submissions
(Zago & Navarro,(Zago & Navarro,
2010)2010)
8. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Bioenergetics in Mixed Martial ArtsBioenergetics in Mixed Martial Arts
●
ATP-CPATP-CP (***)%(***)%
●
Anaerobic LacticAnaerobic Lactic (**)%(**)%
●
AerobicAerobic (***)%(***)%
1-1- Judo:Judo: 90% - 10% - 0%90% - 10% - 0%
2-2- Wrestling:Wrestling: 45% - 55% - 0%45% - 55% - 0%
9. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Anthropometric ProfileAnthropometric Profile
STUDYSTUDY nn YearsYears HeightHeight MassMass
(Kg)(Kg)
%Fat%Fat
Carneiro Júnior,Carneiro Júnior,
20072007
2020 15-2915-29 1,808m1,808m 85,985,9 --------------------
Gochioco et alii, 2010Gochioco et alii, 2010 0808 26,8826,88
+-6,06+-6,06
171,63171,63
+6,12cm+6,12cm
80,7680,76
+12,34+12,34
13,2913,29
+-4,22+-4,22
Coswig et alii, 2015Coswig et alii, 2015 1717 27,427,4
+-5,3+-5,3
1,711,71
+-0,05m+-0,05m
76,276,2
+-12,4+-12,4
----------------------
Guerra Filho et alii,Guerra Filho et alii,
20142014
1919 27,6827,68
+-6,19+-6,19
1,761,76
+-0,05m+-0,05m
78,4778,47
+-8,00+-8,00
10,3010,30
+-1,24+-1,24
Marinho et alii, 2011Marinho et alii, 2011 1313 3030
+-4+-4
---------------------- 82,182,1
+-10,9+-10,9
11,8711,87
+-5,11+-5,11
Marinho, 2011Marinho, 2011 1010 31,5031,50
+-4,01+-4,01
1,781,78
+-0,05m+-0,05m
84,1184,11
+-9,99+-9,99
12,7012,70
+-5,42+-5,42
10. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Physical Tests in MMAPhysical Tests in MMA
●
1RM Bench press1RM Bench press
●
1RM Squat1RM Squat
●
1RM Deadlift1RM Deadlift
●
Endurance (direct and indirect method)Endurance (direct and indirect method)
●
Long jumpLong jump
●
Sit-upSit-up
●
Push-upsPush-ups
●
Grip strengthGrip strength
●
Wingate test of upper limbs, Wingate testWingate test of upper limbs, Wingate test
●
Vertical jump, SJ, CMJ, DJ, LJ, SBJVertical jump, SJ, CMJ, DJ, LJ, SBJ
●
Isokinetic evaluationIsokinetic evaluation
12. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Coordinative Capacities for MMACoordinative Capacities for MMA
●
Eye-hand CoordinationEye-hand Coordination
●
Eye-foot CoordinationEye-foot Coordination
●
Space-time OrganizationSpace-time Organization
●
Balance (Static, Dynamic and Recovered)Balance (Static, Dynamic and Recovered)
●
PrecisionPrecision
●
Hand-arm StabilityHand-arm Stability
●
LateralityLaterality
●
And OthersAnd Others
13. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Training Types to MMA FightersTraining Types to MMA Fighters
●
Technical TrainingTechnical Training
●
Physical TrainingPhysical Training
●
Technical and Tactical TrainingTechnical and Tactical Training
●
Technical and Physical TrainingTechnical and Physical Training
●
Technical-tactical-physical TrainingTechnical-tactical-physical Training
14. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Endurance TrainingEndurance Training
●
Intensive Interval TrainingIntensive Interval Training
●
Extensive Interval TrainingExtensive Interval Training
15. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Strength TrainingStrength Training
●
Conventional Strength TrainingConventional Strength Training
●
Olympic Lifting TechniquesOlympic Lifting Techniques
●
Functional TrainingFunctional Training
17. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Evidence of a Double Peak in Muscle Activation inEvidence of a Double Peak in Muscle Activation in
MMA AthletesMMA Athletes
●
Paradox:Paradox: muscle contraction to optimize speedmuscle contraction to optimize speed
and strike forceand strike force
●
n=05n=05 elite MMA athleteselite MMA athletes
●
Muscle activation usingMuscle activation using electromyography and 3-electromyography and 3-
dimensionaldimensional spine motion was measuredspine motion was measured
●
AA variety of strikesvariety of strikes were performedwere performed
●
¨Double Peak¨¨Double Peak¨
●
Contract-relax-contract pulsing cycleContract-relax-contract pulsing cycle
((McGill et alii, 2010)McGill et alii, 2010)
18. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Flexibility in MMA FightersFlexibility in MMA Fighters
●
n=20 Male Athletes of MMAn=20 Male Athletes of MMA
●
AmateursAmateurs vs.vs. ProfessionalsProfessionals
●
Wells BenchWells Bench
●
60% Amateurs Athletes60% Amateurs Athletes – Classification: >mean– Classification: >mean
●
40% Professional Athletes40% Professional Athletes – Classification: >mean– Classification: >mean
(Carneiro Júnior, 2007)(Carneiro Júnior, 2007)
19. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Physical Fitness in Combat SportsPhysical Fitness in Combat Sports
(Gochioco et alii, 2010)(Gochioco et alii, 2010)
VARIABLESVARIABLES MMAMMA JudoJudo WrestlingWrestling Kung FuKung Fu
Body Fat (%)Body Fat (%) 13,29+-4,2213,29+-4,22 11,40+-8,4011,40+-8,40 11,80+-4,4011,80+-4,40 9,50+-6,309,50+-6,30
Grip StrengthGrip Strength 91,50+-6,5191,50+-6,51 ------ 86,20+-3,4086,20+-3,40 ------
Sit and ReachSit and Reach 29,91+-9,0429,91+-9,04 ------ ------ 45,50+-6,1045,50+-6,10
Vertical JumpVertical Jump 58,42+-5,8458,42+-5,84 ------ ------ 37,70+-8,4037,70+-8,40
1RM Bench1RM Bench
PressPress
1,25+-0,141,25+-0,14 1,24+-0,111,24+-0,11 1,51+-0,141,51+-0,14 ------
1RM Squat1RM Squat 4,45+-0,204,45+-0,20 1,44+-0,141,44+-0,14 1,44+-0.141,44+-0.14 ------
VO2maxVO2max 53,44+-5,7753,44+-5,77 58,13+-10,8358,13+-10,83 53,91+-1,7053,91+-1,70 ------
20. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Physical Profile MMA AthletesPhysical Profile MMA Athletes
●
n=13 male MMA Athletes (30+-4 years-old)n=13 male MMA Athletes (30+-4 years-old)
●
Body Mass (Kg):Body Mass (Kg): 82,1+-10,982,1+-10,9
●
%Fat:%Fat: 11,87+-5,1111,87+-5,11
●
1RM Bench Press (Kg):1RM Bench Press (Kg): 76+-2376+-23
●
1RM Squat (Kg):1RM Squat (Kg): 73+-1573+-15
●
Long Jump (m):Long Jump (m): 2,19+-0,252,19+-0,25
●
Flexibility (score):Flexibility (score): 18,38+-4,0718,38+-4,07
●
Sit-up (rep):Sit-up (rep): 43+-1143+-11
●
Push-up (rep):Push-up (rep): 41+-941+-9
(Marinho et alii, 2011)(Marinho et alii, 2011)
21. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Effort-Pause Ratio in Sports FightingEffort-Pause Ratio in Sports Fighting
●
MMA:MMA: 1:2 and 1:31:2 and 1:3
●
Judo, B.Jiu-jitsu, Wrestling:Judo, B.Jiu-jitsu, Wrestling: 2:1 and 3:12:1 and 3:1
●
Karate, Taekwondo, Muay-thai:Karate, Taekwondo, Muay-thai: 1:6 and1:6 and
1:91:9
(Franchini & Del Vecchio, 2011)(Franchini & Del Vecchio, 2011)
22. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Blood Lactate Produced During SimulatedBlood Lactate Produced During Simulated
CompetitionCompetition
Testing StageTesting Stage Mean Lactate (mmolLMean Lactate (mmolL))
1-1- At restAt rest 2,7+-1,462,7+-1,46
2-2- After warm upAfter warm up 5,43+-2,745,43+-2,74
3-3- End of round 1End of round 1 6,6+-1,996,6+-1,99
4-4- End of round 2End of round 2 8,67+-2,868,67+-2,86
5-5- End of round 3End of round 3 9,25+-2,969,25+-2,96
6-6- 5 minutes post bout5 minutes post bout 7,0+-2,097,0+-2,09
(Kirk, 2015)(Kirk, 2015)
23. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Time Motion Analysis Results of SimulatedTime Motion Analysis Results of Simulated
Competition - ICompetition - I
(Kirk, 2015)(Kirk, 2015)
CATEGORYCATEGORY Mean Time per Participant (s)Mean Time per Participant (s)
1- Striking low activity1- Striking low activity 95+-12,6395+-12,63
2- Clinch aggressor2- Clinch aggressor 100,33+-65,87100,33+-65,87
3- Lockdown3- Lockdown 3,67+-5,683,67+-5,68
4- Pass Attempt4- Pass Attempt 00
5- Pass5- Pass 0,33+-0,820,33+-0,82
6- Dominant position6- Dominant position 50,5+-55,3550,5+-55,35
7- Ground strike low activity7- Ground strike low activity 4+3,854+3,85
8- Striking clinch8- Striking clinch 12+-9,712+-9,7
9- Striking high activity9- Striking high activity 15,33+-11,2215,33+-11,22
10- Clinch defensive10- Clinch defensive 95,5+-58,4895,5+-58,48
24. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Time Motion Analysis Results of SimulatedTime Motion Analysis Results of Simulated
Competition - IICompetition - II
(Kirk, 2015)(Kirk, 2015)
CATEGORYCATEGORY Mean time per participant (s)Mean time per participant (s)
11- Takedown attempt11- Takedown attempt 7,5+-6,537,5+-6,53
12- Takedown successful12- Takedown successful 2,5+-3,212,5+-3,21
13- Sprawl13- Sprawl 2,17+-2,862,17+-2,86
14- Inferior position14- Inferior position 50,33+-55,3250,33+-55,32
15- Ground strike high activity15- Ground strike high activity 1,67+-3,21,67+-3,2
16- Submission attempt16- Submission attempt 00
17- Submission successful17- Submission successful 0,5+-1,220,5+-1,22
18- Submission defending18- Submission defending 00
19- Sweep19- Sweep 0,33+-0,820,33+-0,82
20- To-standing20- To-standing 4,33+-4,464,33+-4,46
21- Scramble21- Scramble 1,17+-1,331,17+-1,33
25. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Strokes PerformanceStrokes Performance
●
Quantify the intensity of the blowsQuantify the intensity of the blows
●
Capture accelerations fighter strokesCapture accelerations fighter strokes
●
Monitoring applicationMonitoring application
●
Peak Acceleration (r=0,9121)Peak Acceleration (r=0,9121)
●
Peak Velocity (r=0,9783)Peak Velocity (r=0,9783)
●
Strength, Strokes Speed and ReflexStrength, Strokes Speed and Reflex
●
Force measuring platform coupled to a sensorForce measuring platform coupled to a sensor
●
Elite Athletes: force exerted – 85Kgf – 173KgfElite Athletes: force exerted – 85Kgf – 173Kgf
(Pichorim et alii, 2014)(Pichorim et alii, 2014)
26. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Periodization ProgramsPeriodization Programs
●
Classic PeriodizationClassic Periodization
●
Periodization ContemporaneousPeriodization Contemporaneous
1-1- UndulatingUndulating
2-2- PendulousPendulous
3-3- Modulated in BlocksModulated in Blocks
27. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Types and Proportions of Match StoppagesTypes and Proportions of Match Stoppages
●
n=1284 men competing in 642 matches – 10yearn=1284 men competing in 642 matches – 10year
review of MMAreview of MMA
●
182 (28,3+-3,4%) -182 (28,3+-3,4%) - Head ImpactHead Impact
●
106 (16,5+-2,9%) -106 (16,5+-2,9%) - Musculoskeletal StressMusculoskeletal Stress
●
91 (14,1+-2,7%) -91 (14,1+-2,7%) - Neck ChokeNeck Choke
●
83 (12,9+-2,6%) - Miscellaneous Trauma83 (12,9+-2,6%) - Miscellaneous Trauma
●
173 (27,0+-3,4%) -173 (27,0+-3,4%) - Expiration of Match TimeExpiration of Match Time
●
7 (1,0+-0,8%) -7 (1,0+-0,8%) - DisqualificationDisqualification
(Buse, 2005)(Buse, 2005)
28. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Injuries in Mixed Martial Arts - IInjuries in Mixed Martial Arts - I
●
INJURY:INJURY: a 5 year – 2002 to 2007a 5 year – 2002 to 2007
●
Cohort StudyCohort Study
●
Period:Period: from March 2002 to September 2007from March 2002 to September 2007 (1270(1270
fight exposures)fight exposures)
●
635 professional MMA matches635 professional MMA matches – 300 of the 1270– 300 of the 1270
athletes sustained documented injuries with anathletes sustained documented injuries with an
INJURY RATEINJURY RATE 23,6 per 100 fight participations23,6 per 100 fight participations
●
Severe Concussion:Severe Concussion: 15,4 per 1000 athletes15,4 per 1000 athletes
exposuresexposures
(Ngai et alii, 2008)(Ngai et alii, 2008)
29. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Injuries in Mixed Martial Arts - IIInjuries in Mixed Martial Arts - II
●
Examine injuries –Examine injuries – 711 MMA bouts711 MMA bouts
●
Male and Female – Amateaur and ProfessionaMale and Female – Amateaur and Professionall
●
1422 fight participations1422 fight participations (fight participations= 711 bouts x 2(fight participations= 711 bouts x 2
fighters bout)fighters bout)
●
The overall injury rate was 8,5% of fight participationsThe overall injury rate was 8,5% of fight participations (121(121
injuries 1422 fight participations )injuries 1422 fight participations ) or 5,6 of rounds (121 2178or 5,6 of rounds (121 2178
rounds)rounds)
●
A greater percentage of the injuries caused an alteredA greater percentage of the injuries caused an altered MENTALMENTAL
STATESTATE in menin men
●
Men and Women – Similar InjuriesMen and Women – Similar Injuries
●
TheThe risk of injury is significantly higherrisk of injury is significantly higher for athletes offor athletes of
professional levelprofessional level
(McClain et alii, 2014)(McClain et alii, 2014)
30. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Strategies Used by Athletes for Weight LossStrategies Used by Athletes for Weight Loss
●
FastingFasting
●
Reduction in Water IntakeReduction in Water Intake
●
LaxativesLaxatives
●
DiureticsDiuretics
●
SaunaSauna
●
Induction of VomitingInduction of Vomiting
●
And otherAnd other
31. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Rapid Weight Loss in MMA AthletesRapid Weight Loss in MMA Athletes
●
ApproximatelyApproximately 10% of their body mass10% of their body mass in the weekin the week
preceding the competitionpreceding the competition
●
Mean loss of:Mean loss of: ~7,4+-1,1Kg~7,4+-1,1Kg
●
Biochemical and Hormonal Responses:Biochemical and Hormonal Responses: lactate,lactate,
glucose, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), creatinine andglucose, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), creatinine and
cortisolcortisol
●
Negative Impact on Energy AvailabilityNegative Impact on Energy Availability
●
Muscle Damage MarkersMuscle Damage Markers
●
CatabolicCatabolic
(Coswig et alii, 2015)(Coswig et alii, 2015)
32. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Dehydration and Acute Weight GainDehydration and Acute Weight Gain
●
22-hour Period22-hour Period between the official weigh-inbetween the official weigh-in
and the actual competitionand the actual competition
●
MMA fighters gained 3,40+-2,2Kg or 4,4% ofMMA fighters gained 3,40+-2,2Kg or 4,4% of
their body weighttheir body weight in the approximatelyin the approximately 22-22-
hour rehydration periodhour rehydration period
●
33% MMA fighters33% MMA fighters –– Urine Specific GravityUrine Specific Gravity
●
Serious DehydrationSerious Dehydration
(Jetton et alii, 2013)(Jetton et alii, 2013)
33. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
Effects of DehydrationEffects of Dehydration
in the Athletic Performancein the Athletic Performance
●
Decline Anaerobic PerformanceDecline Anaerobic Performance
●
Decline Aerobic PerformanceDecline Aerobic Performance
●
Decline in CognitiveDecline in Cognitive
●
Loss of ConcentrationLoss of Concentration
●
Loss of ForceLoss of Force
●
Increased ConfusionIncreased Confusion
●
Increased DepressionIncreased Depression
●
Increased FatigueIncreased Fatigue
34. Conditioning for MMAConditioning for MMA
MMA: Post-fight RecoveryMMA: Post-fight Recovery
●
Compression Garments (Goto & Takuma, 2014)Compression Garments (Goto & Takuma, 2014)
●
Hyperoxia (Pupis et alii, 2013)Hyperoxia (Pupis et alii, 2013)
●
MassageMassage
●
SaunaSauna
●
CryotherapyCryotherapy
●
ThermotherapyThermotherapy
●
Contrast TherapyContrast Therapy
●
And OtherAnd Other