Concentrated solar power (also called concentrating solar power, concentrated solar thermal, and CSP) systems generate solar power by using mirrors or lenses to concentrate a large area of sunlight, or solar thermal energy, onto a small area. Electricity is generated when the concentrated light is converted to heat, which drives a heat engine (usually a steam turbine) connected to an electrical power generator.
Concentrated Solar Power Technologies (CSP)swapnil_energy
Analysis of Concentrated solar power (CSP) or Solar Thermal (STH) technologies with focus on its technology assessment, financials, challenge areas and solar market scenario
Concentrated Solar Power Technologies (CSP)swapnil_energy
Analysis of Concentrated solar power (CSP) or Solar Thermal (STH) technologies with focus on its technology assessment, financials, challenge areas and solar market scenario
Overview of Solar Power Plant .
Explaining various components working & Use in Solar Power Plant that is used for Commercial Purpose be it industries or any Other commercial organisation .
Rural electrification through solar and wind hybrid systemnissy marla
The aim of this work is design and implementation of a Hybrid power generation system using wind energy photovoltaic solar energy- solar energy with Nano-antenna for continuous (24*7) power generation.
This ppt represents the study of solar power tower as well as continuing technology development, in order to update the
technical and economical status of molten-salt solar power tower. It has endeavoured to explain the solar power tower
with an overview of energy, form of energy, what is renewable energy, solar energy, and solar thermal. The second section discusses History of solar power tower development. The third section presents progression from solar one to solar Two. The fifth section details of the molten-salt – what is molten-salt and its properties. The sixth section details of components of solar power tower- Heliostat system, receiver system, thermal storage system, steam generator system and electric generation system. In seventh section discuss about advantage of solar power tower. The opportunity in India of this concept has discussed in eighth section. The ninth section discusses various research and development of solar components. In final Section summarize the successes of solar power tower and current technology development activities.
Solar technology offers great potential in terms of supplying the world’s energy needs. However, its current contribution to the world is still limited. The main factor is related to high initial cost of building the system. This paper will provide an up-to-date review of solar concentrators and their benefits to make solar technology affordable. It will also analyse on some of the existing solar concentrators used in the solar technology for the past four decades. The design and performance of each concentrator will be explained and compared.
In spite of the high cost of solar technologies and policy of government, investment in the solar power generation is the good pay off due to the noise free and pollution free solar energy.
A short presentation about solar energy, renewable energy, advantages and disadvantages of solar energy, applications of solar energy. Life of earth.
Non-renewable energy and disadvantages of non renewable energy.
Hybrid solar wind power generation systemHemanth Duru
A simple introduction to Hybrid solar wind power generation System.In this system we use both wind and solar power generation devices.Here wind turbine is inter connected with solar panel.so that it can generate power in both ways.It gives power in night time and works efficiently.As per availability of sun rise and wind it can generate power.The power generated is given to the load.Its efficiency is high and eco-friendly.
The presentation discusses about the recent technology of Concentrated Solar Power and it's types. Also it discusses about the areas to built and the statistics of its development in recent years. Overall its a compatible ppt for the students learning and knowing about it.
Overview of Solar Power Plant .
Explaining various components working & Use in Solar Power Plant that is used for Commercial Purpose be it industries or any Other commercial organisation .
Rural electrification through solar and wind hybrid systemnissy marla
The aim of this work is design and implementation of a Hybrid power generation system using wind energy photovoltaic solar energy- solar energy with Nano-antenna for continuous (24*7) power generation.
This ppt represents the study of solar power tower as well as continuing technology development, in order to update the
technical and economical status of molten-salt solar power tower. It has endeavoured to explain the solar power tower
with an overview of energy, form of energy, what is renewable energy, solar energy, and solar thermal. The second section discusses History of solar power tower development. The third section presents progression from solar one to solar Two. The fifth section details of the molten-salt – what is molten-salt and its properties. The sixth section details of components of solar power tower- Heliostat system, receiver system, thermal storage system, steam generator system and electric generation system. In seventh section discuss about advantage of solar power tower. The opportunity in India of this concept has discussed in eighth section. The ninth section discusses various research and development of solar components. In final Section summarize the successes of solar power tower and current technology development activities.
Solar technology offers great potential in terms of supplying the world’s energy needs. However, its current contribution to the world is still limited. The main factor is related to high initial cost of building the system. This paper will provide an up-to-date review of solar concentrators and their benefits to make solar technology affordable. It will also analyse on some of the existing solar concentrators used in the solar technology for the past four decades. The design and performance of each concentrator will be explained and compared.
In spite of the high cost of solar technologies and policy of government, investment in the solar power generation is the good pay off due to the noise free and pollution free solar energy.
A short presentation about solar energy, renewable energy, advantages and disadvantages of solar energy, applications of solar energy. Life of earth.
Non-renewable energy and disadvantages of non renewable energy.
Hybrid solar wind power generation systemHemanth Duru
A simple introduction to Hybrid solar wind power generation System.In this system we use both wind and solar power generation devices.Here wind turbine is inter connected with solar panel.so that it can generate power in both ways.It gives power in night time and works efficiently.As per availability of sun rise and wind it can generate power.The power generated is given to the load.Its efficiency is high and eco-friendly.
The presentation discusses about the recent technology of Concentrated Solar Power and it's types. Also it discusses about the areas to built and the statistics of its development in recent years. Overall its a compatible ppt for the students learning and knowing about it.
Redesign and Fabrication of Solar Power Tower using CAD and FEM AnalysisIJMER
The solar power tower (also known as 'Central Tower' power plants or 'Heliostat' power
plants or power towers) is a type of solar furnace using a tower to receive the focused sunlight. It uses
an array of flat, moveable mirrors (called heliostats) to focus the sun's rays upon a collector tower (the
target). The high energy at this point of concentrated sunlight is transferred to a substance that can store
the heat for later use. The more recent heat transfer material that has been successfully demonstrated is
liquid sodium. Sodium is a metal with a high heat capacity, allowing that energy to be stored and drawn
off throughout the evening. That energy can, in turn, be used to boil water for use in steam turbines.
Water had originally been used as a heat transfer medium in earlier power tower versions (where the
resultant steam was used to power a turbine). This system did not allow for power generation during the
evening
SOLAR POWER generation using solar PV and Concentrated solar power technologyPraveen Kumar
Concentrated Solar Power Technology
Power Tower Systems
Parabolic Trough Systems
Solar Dish Systems
Compact Linear Fresnel
Types, working, pros &cons
Scope in INDIA
Using Photo-Voltaic cells
-Working of PV Cells
-Considering different PV materials
-Efficiency, Comparing modules manufactured by different companies
-MPPT
- algorithms
-A view of different inverter topologies used
pyrheliometer
A water hammer is a pressure surge or wave caused when a fluid, usually a liquid but sometimes also a gas, in motion is forced to stop or change direction suddenly; a momentum change. this phenomenon commonly occurs when a valve closes suddenly at an end of a pipeline system, and a pressure wave propagates in the pipe
يتم من خلال الخلايا الشمسية تحويل أشعة الشمس مباشرة إلى كهرباء، عن طريق استخدام أشباه الموصلات مثل السليكون الذي يستخرج من الرمل النقي. وتعتبر طاقاتها شكلا من أشكال الطاقة المتجددة والنظيفة، لأنه لا يسفر عن تشغيلها نفايات ملوثة ولا ضوضاء ولا إشعاعات ولا حتي تحتاج لوقود. لكن كلفتها الابتدائية مرتفعة مقارنة بمصادر الطاقة الأخرى. والخلايا الشمسية تولّد كهرباء مستمرة ومباشرة (كما هو في البطاريات السائلة والجافة العادية).
من ميزتها أنها ليس بها أجزاء متحركة تتعرض للعطل. لهذا تعمل فوق الأقمار الصناعية بكفاءة عالية، ولاسيما وأنها لا تحتاج لصيانة أو إصلاحات أو وقود, حيث تعمل في صمت, إلا أن اتساخ الخلايا الضوئية نتيجة التلوث أو الغبار يؤدي إلى خفض في كفاءتها مما يستدعي تنظيفها على فترات.
A heat pipe heat exchanger is a simple device which is made use of to transfer heat from one location to another, using an evaporation-condensation cycle.
A heat pipe heat exchanger is a simple device which is made use of to transfer heat from one location to another, using an evaporation-condensation cycle.
A passive solar system heat-driven convection or heat pipes to circulate the working fluid. Passive systems cost less and require low or no maintenance, but are less efficient. Overheating and freezing are major concerns.
An active solar system use one or more pumps to circulate water and/or heating fluid. This permits a much wider range of system configurations.
More from Tikrit Uninversity/ College of Engineering/Mechanical Eng.Dept (6)
Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
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(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
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In present era, the scopes of information technology growing with a very fast .We do not see any are untouched from this industry. The scope of information technology has become wider includes: Business and industry. Household Business, Communication, Education, Entertainment, Science, Medicine, Engineering, Distance Learning, Weather Forecasting. Carrier Searching and so on.
My project named “Event Management System” is software that store and maintained all events coordinated in college. It also helpful to print related reports. My project will help to record the events coordinated by faculties with their Name, Event subject, date & details in an efficient & effective ways.
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Concentrator Solar Power Plants
1.
2. 1-The concept of concentrated solar energy.
2-Types and applications of concentrated solar collectors.
3 - Comparison between the types of concentrated solar
power plants.
Topics of Symposium
8. For Central power generation, and numerous industrial heat
requirements, flat plate collectors generally can not provide carrier
fluids at temperatures sufficiently elevated to be effective [1].
INTRODUCTION
9. Concentrated solar power (also called concentrating solar power,
concentrated solar thermal, and CSP) systems generate solar power by
using mirrors or lenses to concentrate a large area of sunlight, or solar
thermal energy, onto a small area. Electricity is generated when the
concentrated light is converted to heat, which drives a heat engine
(usually a steam turbine) connected to an electrical power generator[2].
10.
11. Concentrator: are oriented to track the sun so
that the beam radiation will be directed onto
the absorbing surface. Collector that directs
radiation onto the receiver.
Receiver: Radiation is absorbed and converted
to some other energy form (e.g. heat)
These are devices that optically reflect
and focus incident solar energy onto a
small receiving area [4].
Collector: Concentrator & Receiver
12. • Clean, reliable power from domestic
renewable energy
• Operate at high annual efficiencies –
Firm power delivery when integrated
with thermal storage
• Easily integrated into the power grid
• Boosts national economy by creating
many new solar companies and jobs
14. Parabolic Dish System
Abel Pifre
1882
Who developed the first solar power printing press, The device consisted of a
concave mirror 3.5 meters in diameter centering on a cylindrical steam boiler,
which powered a small vertical engine of 2/5 horse power.
The press operated continuously from 1:00 pm to 5:30 pm, producing
approximately five hundred copies per hour of a journal which was produced
specifically for the event with the appropriate name "Soleil-Journal“ [6].
15. Parabolic Dish Stirling System
A parabolic dish collector is similar in appearance to a large satellite dish, but has
mirror-like reflectors and an absorber at the focal point. It uses a .dual axis sun tracker .A
parabolic dish system uses a computer to track the sun and concentrate the sun's rays
onto a receiver located at the focal point in front of the dish [7].
16. Parabolic Dish Stirling System
Characteristics[8]
· Temp~700-800°C
· Point Focusing
· Uses Dish concentrator
· Stirling Engine
· Generally 25 kW units
· High Efficiency ~ 30%
· Dry cooling
· No water requirement
· Heat storage difficult
· Commercially under development
17.
18. Parabolic Trough System
John Ericsson
1883
Around 1883, Captain John Ericsson used a longitudinal parabolic concentrator to
operate a steam engine for pumping water. His experiments with solar engines
never advanced beyond the prototype stage [6].
19. Parabolic Trough System
Parabolic troughs are devices that are shaped like the letter “u”. The troughs concentrate
sunlight onto a receiver tube that is positioned along the focal line of the trough.
Sometimes a transparent glass tube envelops the receiver tube to reduce heat loss[7] .
20. Parabolic trough power plant(PTPP)
Characteristics[8]
• Temp~400°C
• Line Focusing
• Linear Receiver tube
• Water consuming
• Conc.: Parabolic Mirrors
• Heat Storage feasible
• Most Commercialized
• Good for Hybrid option
• Requires flat land
• Good receiver η but low turbine η
21.
22. Central Tower System
William Adams
1878
William Adams started in 1878 by gradually adding 17x10 inch flat mirrors and
measuring the resulting rising temperatures. He estimated that to reach the 1,200
oF needed to produce the high pressure steam needed to operate off the shelf
steam engines, the reflector would be composed of 72 mirrors[6].
23. Central Tower System
Solar power tower consists of an array of dual-axis tracking reflectors that concentrate
sunlight on a central receiver atop a tower; the receiver contains a fluid deposit, which
can consist of sea water. The working fluid in the receiver is heated to 500–1000 °C and
then used as a heat source for a power generation or energy storage system[9].
24. Solar Tower Concentrated
Characteristics[8]
• Temp~600-800°C
• Point Focusing
• Flat Conc. Mirrors
• Commercially proven
• Central Receiver
• Water consuming
• Heat Storage capability
• Feasible on Non Flat sites
• Good performance for large
capacity & temperatures
• Low receiver η but good turbine
25.
26. Linear Fresnel Collector
Giovanni Francia
1964
Giovanni Francia, an Italian Mathematician, developed the first system that applies
the LFR technology. He designed and built the first LFR prototype in 1963 and tested
it in 1964 at Lacédémone-Marseilles solar station. The plant generated 38 kg/h of
steam at 100 atmospheric pressure and 450°C [10].
27. Linear Fresnel Collector
Linear Fresnel reflectors (LFRs) approximate the parabolic shape of trough systems but by
using long rows of flat or slightly curved mirrors to reflect the sun’s rays onto downward-
facing linear, fixed receiver. A more recent design, known as compact linear Fresnel
reflectors (CLFRs), uses two parallel receivers for each row of mirrors and thus needs less
land than parabolic troughs to produce a given output [9].
28. Fresnel solar power plant
Characteristics[8]
• Temp~400°C
• Line Focusing type
• Linear receiver
• Fixed absorber row
shared among mirrors
• Flat or curved conc.
mirrors
• Commercially under
development
• Less Structures
• 5 MW operational
29.
30.
31. highlights the key features of the three solar technologies[8]
Parabolic Trough Dish/Engine Power Tower
Size 30-320 MW 5-25 kW 10-200 MW
Operating
Temperature (ºC/ºF)
390/734 750/1382 565/1049
Annual Capacity
Factor
23-50 % 25 % 20-77 %
Peak Efficiency 20%(d) 29.4%(d) 23%(p)
Net Annual Efficiency 11(d)-16% 12-25%(p) 7(d)-20%
Commercial Status
Commercially Scale-
up Prototype
Demonstration AvailableDemonstration
Technology
Development Risk
Low High Medium
Storage Available Limited Battery Yes
Hybrid Designs Yes Yes Yes
Cost USD/W 2,7-4,0 1,3-12,6 2,5-4,4
(p) = predicted; (d) = demonstrated;
32.
33.
34. 1-CSP is promising technology for future development in
power sector.
2-Concetrator solar collector is efficient than flat
plate solar collector.
3-CSP is non-conventional sources of energy and it is
very important in the future.
35. •-ultimate-the-energy-/solar4www.slideshare.net/musaibbhathttps://energy "Solar-1
"?from_action=save75738023-resource-renewable
2-Concentrated Solar Power“ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concentrated_solar_power“
3-Essay @ Solar Collectors | Devices | Solar Energy | Energy
-management/solar-http://www.indiaessays.com/essays/india/energyManagement
13755management/-energy-energy-solar-devices-collectors-solar-energy/essay
4-Sustainable Science and Engineering Center" Concentrating Collectors "
"https://esc.fsu.edu/documents/lectures/ECSII/ConcentratingCollector.pdf
•-25-19-01-02-2016www.alqamer.com/index.php/http://Solar Power (CSP)"Concentrated-5
“csp-/solar41
6-M. Ragheb "solar thermal power and energy storage historical perspective",2014
7-Concentrating Collectorshttps://www.slideshare.net/musaibbhat4/concentrating-collector
8-http://www.geocities.com/dieret/re/Solar/solar.html
36. •-solar-www.slideshare.net/raviloriya/concentratinghttps://Concetrating Solar Power-9
39369605-power
•10-Ahmed Khaled" TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE OF PARABOLIC TROUGH IN
JORDAN" Master Thesis, Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency for the MENA region,
Cairo University,2012.
“http://www.parabolicsolartrough.com/Parabolic Solar Trough"-11
•“/03/2016pursuitengineering.blogspot.com/https://Engineering"Mechanical-12
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17https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rO5rUqeCFY4