An information system collects, processes, stores, and distributes information, and can include people and computers. An office automation system uses communication technologies and computers to perform official tasks and support activities at all organizational levels. A management information system takes raw data and converts it into summarized reports for managers in areas like sales and human resources. A decision support system interactively provides models, tools, and information to help users analyze options when making decisions. An executive support system is an extension of MIS that helps with non-routine, organization-wide decisions at the top level. A knowledge management system identifies, creates, represents, and distributes insights and experiences from individuals and organizational processes to enable adaptation of knowledge.