Lahore is the second most populous city in Pakistan and 32nd most populous in the world. It is located in northeast Punjab province near the Indian border. The document provides a cognitive map of Lahore during the British Raj period, focusing on the Mall Road area. It describes the Mall Road as one of Lahore's primary roads constructed under British rule and lined with Mughal and colonial-era architecture. It notes several landmarks along the road from the British era like the Mayo School of Arts, Lawrence Hall, and Avari Hotel.