SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Cognitive Development
(pp. 116 – 130)
North Carolina Foundations Task Force. (2013). North Carolina
foundations for early learning and development. Raleigh: Author.
Cognitive Development Subdomains
• Construction of Knowledge: Thinking and Reasoning
• Creative Expression
• Social Connections
• Mathematical Thinking and Expression
• Scientific Exploration and Knowledge
• In addition to the Cognitive Development overview, the first 2
subdomains will be explored in this PPT.
Cognitive Development Overview
• Cognitive development involves a child’s “ability to acquire, organize,
and use information in increasingly complex ways”.
• The focus is on the numerous ways in which children learn about,
remember, and use information, concepts and knowledge about the
world.
• The use of prior knowledge, assimilation, and accommodation allows
children to become more sophisticated in what they know and are
able to understand.
• Cognitive development is interrelated with other developmental
domains
Cognitive Development Overview (2)
• Positive and secure relationships maximize cognitive development
• Increased awareness of self, family, and community
• Awareness of impact their actions have on others and their environment
• Become knowledgeable about things they may not see
• Become part of their culture and related beliefs, values, and ideas
• Cognitive development and scientific concepts can be enhanced
through wonder, confidence, motivation, exploration, and
questioning (Katz, 2013)
• Cognitive development allows for problem solving, creativity, and
academic thinking
Cognitive Development Overview (3)
• Cognitive development is dependent on multiple influences
• Home environments
• Secure relationships
• Experiences available and provided
• Individual differences
• Developmental abilities and/or delays
• Dual language learners
• Maximizing cognitive development is influenced through
• Interesting materials and experiences
• Opportunities and encouragement to explore and use materials in new and
interesting ways
Construction of Knowledge:
Thinking and Reasoning
• There are 3 goals within this subdomain:
• CD-1: Children use their senses to construct knowledge about the
world around them
• CD-2: Children recall information and use it for new situations and
problems
• CD-3: Children demonstrate the ability to think about their own
thinking: reasoning, taking perspectives, and making decisions.
Construction of Knowledge:
Thinking and Reasoning (2)
• Note the progressive developmental indicators for each goal on pp.
121 – 123
• As with ECERS (Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale) the
developmental indicators provide specific observable examples of
what each indicator might look like
• Children who are confined to bouncy chairs, walkers, baby beds, and
play pens are not free to explore
• Adults are responsible for providing safe environments in which
children can explore freely
Construction of Knowledge:
Thinking and Reasoning (3)
• The following is a fun example of a younger preschooler showing her
ability to “apply what they know about everyday experiences to new
situations”. CD-2p
• “Stuffed giraffe teaches 3-year-old the meaning of “happy tears”
• If the link does not work, copy and paste the following URL into your
browser: http://www.cbsnews.com/news/stuffed-giraffe-teaches-3-
year-old-the-meaning-of-happy-tears/
• As children gain the ability to think about their thinking, we use the
term “metacognition”. This is a cognitive skill that emerges in
developmentally typical preschool children.
Thinking and Reasoning: Strategies for Infants
• Encourage questioning, model asking questions, and model your
thinking processes aloud
• Provide materials for collecting and sorting. Use pictures to help
children organize classroom toys.
• Provide multi-sensory, self-correcting toys and materials that can be
used in multiple ways. (Remember Maria Montessori?)
Thinking and Reasoning: Strategies for
Preschoolers
• Provide safe, quiet spaces for children who may become overly
stimulated.
• For children with sensory processing issues or disorders, introduce
sensory experiences carefully and gradually.
• Help children problem solve rather than solving problems for them.
This applies to both exploring and in social situations.
• Reflect, call attention to, and expand on a child’s play
Creative Expression Goals
• CD-4: Children demonstrate appreciation for different forms of artistic
expression.
• CD-5: Children demonstrate self-expression and creativity in a variety
of forms and contexts, including play, visual arts, music, drama, and
dance.
Creative Expression: Strategies for Infants and
Toddlers
• Place interesting laminated pictures and photographs at eye level of
children
• Allow infants and toddlers to feel and explore interesting multi-
sensory materials.
• Adapt materials as needed for younger children and children with
developmental delays
• Provide variety of materials and toys that can be explored in multiple
ways, create scenes, and expand activities
• Use creative materials indoors and outdoors
Creative Expression: Strategies for
Preschoolers
• Provide variety of materials and experiences that allow for
exploration .
• Change out materials periodically and provide new with the familiar
• Allow children to use materials throughout the room rather than
enforce confining materials to one area (Example: take large paper
and markers to dramatic play area to create signs for upcoming
production)
• Provide extensive experiences through field trips to plays,
productions, museums and other activities.
• Encourage creative expression both indoors and outdoors

More Related Content

What's hot

Children and Play: Role of Play in Early Childhood
Children and Play: Role of Play in Early ChildhoodChildren and Play: Role of Play in Early Childhood
Children and Play: Role of Play in Early Childhood
Ira Parenting
 
Unlocking your childs intelligence
Unlocking your childs intelligenceUnlocking your childs intelligence
Unlocking your childs intelligenceAgyei Tyehimba
 
Play-Based Learning: Benefits and How It Works
Play-Based Learning: Benefits and How It WorksPlay-Based Learning: Benefits and How It Works
Play-Based Learning: Benefits and How It Works
YCIS Beijing
 
Dr. BMN Importance of play: Play presentation kindergarten march 2012
Dr. BMN Importance of play: Play presentation kindergarten march 2012Dr. BMN Importance of play: Play presentation kindergarten march 2012
Dr. BMN Importance of play: Play presentation kindergarten march 2012
rashmi1959
 
Learning Through Play, The Old School Way
Learning Through Play, The Old School WayLearning Through Play, The Old School Way
Learning Through Play, The Old School Way
Lucinda Rush
 
Play and imagination
Play and imaginationPlay and imagination
Play and imagination
blantoncd
 
Creative learning Activities for Young Children
Creative learning Activities for Young ChildrenCreative learning Activities for Young Children
Creative learning Activities for Young Children
Mr. Ronald Quileste, PhD
 
Swim ppt ch15
Swim ppt ch15Swim ppt ch15
Swim ppt ch15kmgirl
 
PLAY
PLAY PLAY
Play based learning research power poing
Play based learning research power poingPlay based learning research power poing
Play based learning research power poingtoakes00
 
Children at play slideshow
Children at play slideshowChildren at play slideshow
Children at play slideshowemmaclloyd
 
Play and play materials...ppt
Play and play materials...pptPlay and play materials...ppt
Play and play materials...ppt
Rahul Dhaker
 
Unit 7 pp supporting childrens play in early years
Unit 7 pp   supporting childrens play in early yearsUnit 7 pp   supporting childrens play in early years
Unit 7 pp supporting childrens play in early years
HCEfareham
 
ED221
ED221ED221
Learning through play..
Learning through play..Learning through play..
Learning through play..
mehreenfarooq2
 
Books-Shannon
Books-ShannonBooks-Shannon
Books-Shannon
jeh20717
 
Teacher training
Teacher trainingTeacher training

What's hot (19)

Children and Play: Role of Play in Early Childhood
Children and Play: Role of Play in Early ChildhoodChildren and Play: Role of Play in Early Childhood
Children and Play: Role of Play in Early Childhood
 
Unlocking your childs intelligence
Unlocking your childs intelligenceUnlocking your childs intelligence
Unlocking your childs intelligence
 
Play-Based Learning: Benefits and How It Works
Play-Based Learning: Benefits and How It WorksPlay-Based Learning: Benefits and How It Works
Play-Based Learning: Benefits and How It Works
 
Dr. BMN Importance of play: Play presentation kindergarten march 2012
Dr. BMN Importance of play: Play presentation kindergarten march 2012Dr. BMN Importance of play: Play presentation kindergarten march 2012
Dr. BMN Importance of play: Play presentation kindergarten march 2012
 
Learning Through Play, The Old School Way
Learning Through Play, The Old School WayLearning Through Play, The Old School Way
Learning Through Play, The Old School Way
 
Play and imagination
Play and imaginationPlay and imagination
Play and imagination
 
Creative learning Activities for Young Children
Creative learning Activities for Young ChildrenCreative learning Activities for Young Children
Creative learning Activities for Young Children
 
Swim ppt ch15
Swim ppt ch15Swim ppt ch15
Swim ppt ch15
 
PLAY
PLAY PLAY
PLAY
 
Play based learning research power poing
Play based learning research power poingPlay based learning research power poing
Play based learning research power poing
 
Children at play slideshow
Children at play slideshowChildren at play slideshow
Children at play slideshow
 
Play and play materials...ppt
Play and play materials...pptPlay and play materials...ppt
Play and play materials...ppt
 
Unit 7 pp supporting childrens play in early years
Unit 7 pp   supporting childrens play in early yearsUnit 7 pp   supporting childrens play in early years
Unit 7 pp supporting childrens play in early years
 
ED221
ED221ED221
ED221
 
PLAY
PLAYPLAY
PLAY
 
Learning through play..
Learning through play..Learning through play..
Learning through play..
 
Books-Shannon
Books-ShannonBooks-Shannon
Books-Shannon
 
Teacher training
Teacher trainingTeacher training
Teacher training
 
importance of-play
importance of-playimportance of-play
importance of-play
 

Viewers also liked

Foundations for reading and writing
Foundations for reading and writingFoundations for reading and writing
Foundations for reading and writing
blantoncd
 
Epaper hijab day
Epaper hijab dayEpaper hijab day
Epaper hijab day
shia qaum
 
Chapter 11: microblogging
Chapter 11: microbloggingChapter 11: microblogging
Chapter 11: microblogging
recchiam
 
Gary A. Fowler, Co-Founder and Chief Evangelist, GVA LaunchGurus - Unleashing...
Gary A. Fowler, Co-Founder and Chief Evangelist, GVA LaunchGurus - Unleashing...Gary A. Fowler, Co-Founder and Chief Evangelist, GVA LaunchGurus - Unleashing...
Gary A. Fowler, Co-Founder and Chief Evangelist, GVA LaunchGurus - Unleashing...
Lejiņa and Šleiers
 
Namazain
NamazainNamazain
Namazain
shia qaum
 
HERRAMIENTAS DE LA COMUNICACION
HERRAMIENTAS DE LA COMUNICACIONHERRAMIENTAS DE LA COMUNICACION
HERRAMIENTAS DE LA COMUNICACIONJosue Notario
 
Red social Facebook
Red social FacebookRed social Facebook
Red social Facebook
Karen Ushina
 
Фронтові листи
Фронтові листиФронтові листи
Фронтові листи
Наталія Хвалько
 
Estrategias -2- producción narrativa VI C. 2do..G.
Estrategias -2- producción narrativa VI C. 2do..G.Estrategias -2- producción narrativa VI C. 2do..G.
Estrategias -2- producción narrativa VI C. 2do..G.Clafama Facundo Majuan
 
Citizenship and human resources
Citizenship and human resourcesCitizenship and human resources
Citizenship and human resources
Sairish khokhar
 
Working at Net Solutions
Working at Net SolutionsWorking at Net Solutions
Working at Net Solutions
Net Solutions
 
Net Solutions AWS Brochure
Net Solutions AWS BrochureNet Solutions AWS Brochure
Net Solutions AWS Brochure
Net Solutions
 
Why stories matter – the joys and benefits
Why stories matter – the joys and benefitsWhy stories matter – the joys and benefits
Why stories matter – the joys and benefitsblantoncd
 
Cognitive development pp. 131 147
Cognitive development pp. 131  147Cognitive development pp. 131  147
Cognitive development pp. 131 147
blantoncd
 
Learning Differences and Obstacles
Learning Differences and ObstaclesLearning Differences and Obstacles
Learning Differences and Obstacles
Voices for Georgia's Children
 
Risk taking, problem solving, and flexibility
Risk taking, problem solving, and flexibilityRisk taking, problem solving, and flexibility
Risk taking, problem solving, and flexibilityblantoncd
 
Reform efforts and the professional educator –
Reform efforts and the professional educator –Reform efforts and the professional educator –
Reform efforts and the professional educator –
blantoncd
 
GA-CAN! for presentation - May 2014
GA-CAN! for presentation - May 2014GA-CAN! for presentation - May 2014
GA-CAN! for presentation - May 2014
Voices for Georgia's Children
 

Viewers also liked (20)

Foundations for reading and writing
Foundations for reading and writingFoundations for reading and writing
Foundations for reading and writing
 
Epaper hijab day
Epaper hijab dayEpaper hijab day
Epaper hijab day
 
Chapter 11: microblogging
Chapter 11: microbloggingChapter 11: microblogging
Chapter 11: microblogging
 
Gary A. Fowler, Co-Founder and Chief Evangelist, GVA LaunchGurus - Unleashing...
Gary A. Fowler, Co-Founder and Chief Evangelist, GVA LaunchGurus - Unleashing...Gary A. Fowler, Co-Founder and Chief Evangelist, GVA LaunchGurus - Unleashing...
Gary A. Fowler, Co-Founder and Chief Evangelist, GVA LaunchGurus - Unleashing...
 
Namazain
NamazainNamazain
Namazain
 
HERRAMIENTAS DE LA COMUNICACION
HERRAMIENTAS DE LA COMUNICACIONHERRAMIENTAS DE LA COMUNICACION
HERRAMIENTAS DE LA COMUNICACION
 
Red social Facebook
Red social FacebookRed social Facebook
Red social Facebook
 
Фронтові листи
Фронтові листиФронтові листи
Фронтові листи
 
Estrategias -2- producción narrativa VI C. 2do..G.
Estrategias -2- producción narrativa VI C. 2do..G.Estrategias -2- producción narrativa VI C. 2do..G.
Estrategias -2- producción narrativa VI C. 2do..G.
 
Citizenship and human resources
Citizenship and human resourcesCitizenship and human resources
Citizenship and human resources
 
Working at Net Solutions
Working at Net SolutionsWorking at Net Solutions
Working at Net Solutions
 
WaveUsersGuide
WaveUsersGuideWaveUsersGuide
WaveUsersGuide
 
Net Solutions AWS Brochure
Net Solutions AWS BrochureNet Solutions AWS Brochure
Net Solutions AWS Brochure
 
101115resume_THrev
101115resume_THrev101115resume_THrev
101115resume_THrev
 
Why stories matter – the joys and benefits
Why stories matter – the joys and benefitsWhy stories matter – the joys and benefits
Why stories matter – the joys and benefits
 
Cognitive development pp. 131 147
Cognitive development pp. 131  147Cognitive development pp. 131  147
Cognitive development pp. 131 147
 
Learning Differences and Obstacles
Learning Differences and ObstaclesLearning Differences and Obstacles
Learning Differences and Obstacles
 
Risk taking, problem solving, and flexibility
Risk taking, problem solving, and flexibilityRisk taking, problem solving, and flexibility
Risk taking, problem solving, and flexibility
 
Reform efforts and the professional educator –
Reform efforts and the professional educator –Reform efforts and the professional educator –
Reform efforts and the professional educator –
 
GA-CAN! for presentation - May 2014
GA-CAN! for presentation - May 2014GA-CAN! for presentation - May 2014
GA-CAN! for presentation - May 2014
 

Similar to Cognitive development pp. 116 130

Intellectual development, include different psychologist theorirs
Intellectual development, include different psychologist theorirsIntellectual development, include different psychologist theorirs
Intellectual development, include different psychologist theorirs
SAMEERABUTTBEdHEleme
 
Intellectual development
Intellectual developmentIntellectual development
Intellectual development
Dr. Fatima M.Qassim
 
School Readiness for Infants and Toddlers
School Readiness for Infants and ToddlersSchool Readiness for Infants and Toddlers
School Readiness for Infants and Toddlers
Carlene Miki Henderson
 
Developing creativity in learners
Developing creativity in learnersDeveloping creativity in learners
Developing creativity in learners
Navanita Chatterjee
 
Giftedness is the norm...a hidden special need
Giftedness is the norm...a hidden special needGiftedness is the norm...a hidden special need
Giftedness is the norm...a hidden special need
Jim Accetta
 
Promoting empathy and a sense of community
Promoting empathy and a sense of communityPromoting empathy and a sense of community
Promoting empathy and a sense of community
blantoncd
 
Cognitive development
Cognitive developmentCognitive development
Cognitive developmentpennyanne
 
Importance of play
Importance of playImportance of play
Importance of play
jinjin14
 
Developmental theory and learning styles
Developmental theory and learning stylesDevelopmental theory and learning styles
Developmental theory and learning styles
jonathan6624
 
Reading the World ECTA Video Link March 2014
Reading the World ECTA Video Link March 2014Reading the World ECTA Video Link March 2014
Reading the World ECTA Video Link March 2014
glcbris84
 
Developmental theory and learning styles
Developmental theory and learning stylesDevelopmental theory and learning styles
Developmental theory and learning styles
jonathan6624
 
4share 02 step 2
4share 02 step 24share 02 step 2
4share 02 step 2
Rema Menon
 
Cognitive Dev't and Language(Piaget's Theory)
Cognitive Dev't and Language(Piaget's Theory)Cognitive Dev't and Language(Piaget's Theory)
Cognitive Dev't and Language(Piaget's Theory)
azelyn
 
Provocations and invitations_to_learning_in_the_early21
Provocations and invitations_to_learning_in_the_early21Provocations and invitations_to_learning_in_the_early21
Provocations and invitations_to_learning_in_the_early21
VKOR
 
Play Presentation-Kindergarten March 2012.ppt
Play Presentation-Kindergarten March 2012.pptPlay Presentation-Kindergarten March 2012.ppt
Play Presentation-Kindergarten March 2012.ppt
dupakrahma
 
Creativity and the_young_child_2
Creativity and the_young_child_2Creativity and the_young_child_2
Creativity and the_young_child_2
acibachhop
 
Creativity and the_young_child
Creativity and the_young_childCreativity and the_young_child
Creativity and the_young_child
acibachhop
 
KBishop SPED507 Parent
KBishop SPED507 ParentKBishop SPED507 Parent
KBishop SPED507 Parent
Kathleen Bishop
 
Technology for Social Emotional Development NHSA 2012
Technology for Social Emotional Development NHSA 2012Technology for Social Emotional Development NHSA 2012
Technology for Social Emotional Development NHSA 2012Hatch Early Learning
 

Similar to Cognitive development pp. 116 130 (20)

Intellectual development, include different psychologist theorirs
Intellectual development, include different psychologist theorirsIntellectual development, include different psychologist theorirs
Intellectual development, include different psychologist theorirs
 
Intellectual development
Intellectual developmentIntellectual development
Intellectual development
 
School Readiness for Infants and Toddlers
School Readiness for Infants and ToddlersSchool Readiness for Infants and Toddlers
School Readiness for Infants and Toddlers
 
Developing creativity in learners
Developing creativity in learnersDeveloping creativity in learners
Developing creativity in learners
 
Giftedness is the norm...a hidden special need
Giftedness is the norm...a hidden special needGiftedness is the norm...a hidden special need
Giftedness is the norm...a hidden special need
 
Promoting empathy and a sense of community
Promoting empathy and a sense of communityPromoting empathy and a sense of community
Promoting empathy and a sense of community
 
Cognitive development
Cognitive developmentCognitive development
Cognitive development
 
Importance of play
Importance of playImportance of play
Importance of play
 
Developmental theory and learning styles
Developmental theory and learning stylesDevelopmental theory and learning styles
Developmental theory and learning styles
 
Reading the World ECTA Video Link March 2014
Reading the World ECTA Video Link March 2014Reading the World ECTA Video Link March 2014
Reading the World ECTA Video Link March 2014
 
Developmental theory and learning styles
Developmental theory and learning stylesDevelopmental theory and learning styles
Developmental theory and learning styles
 
4share 02 step 2
4share 02 step 24share 02 step 2
4share 02 step 2
 
Cognitive Dev't and Language(Piaget's Theory)
Cognitive Dev't and Language(Piaget's Theory)Cognitive Dev't and Language(Piaget's Theory)
Cognitive Dev't and Language(Piaget's Theory)
 
Provocations and invitations_to_learning_in_the_early21
Provocations and invitations_to_learning_in_the_early21Provocations and invitations_to_learning_in_the_early21
Provocations and invitations_to_learning_in_the_early21
 
Play Presentation-Kindergarten March 2012.ppt
Play Presentation-Kindergarten March 2012.pptPlay Presentation-Kindergarten March 2012.ppt
Play Presentation-Kindergarten March 2012.ppt
 
Creativity and the_young_child_2
Creativity and the_young_child_2Creativity and the_young_child_2
Creativity and the_young_child_2
 
Creativity and the_young_child
Creativity and the_young_childCreativity and the_young_child
Creativity and the_young_child
 
Colorado alignment
Colorado alignmentColorado alignment
Colorado alignment
 
KBishop SPED507 Parent
KBishop SPED507 ParentKBishop SPED507 Parent
KBishop SPED507 Parent
 
Technology for Social Emotional Development NHSA 2012
Technology for Social Emotional Development NHSA 2012Technology for Social Emotional Development NHSA 2012
Technology for Social Emotional Development NHSA 2012
 

More from blantoncd

Language development and communication
Language development and communicationLanguage development and communication
Language development and communication
blantoncd
 
Attentiveness, effort, and persistence
Attentiveness, effort, and persistenceAttentiveness, effort, and persistence
Attentiveness, effort, and persistence
blantoncd
 
Risk taking, problem solving, and flexibility
Risk taking, problem solving, and flexibilityRisk taking, problem solving, and flexibility
Risk taking, problem solving, and flexibility
blantoncd
 
Understanding curriculum
Understanding curriculumUnderstanding curriculum
Understanding curriculum
blantoncd
 
Sharing spoken language
Sharing spoken languageSharing spoken language
Sharing spoken language
blantoncd
 
Education purpose, organization, governance, and funding
Education   purpose, organization, governance, and fundingEducation   purpose, organization, governance, and funding
Education purpose, organization, governance, and funding
blantoncd
 
Chapters 13 15
Chapters 13   15Chapters 13   15
Chapters 13 15
blantoncd
 
Ethics in education and matters of law –
Ethics in education and matters of law –Ethics in education and matters of law –
Ethics in education and matters of law –
blantoncd
 
Philosophy and education – chapter 8
Philosophy and education – chapter 8Philosophy and education – chapter 8
Philosophy and education – chapter 8
blantoncd
 
History of american education – chapter 7
History of american education – chapter 7History of american education – chapter 7
History of american education – chapter 7
blantoncd
 
Chapter 6 pragmatics - classroom management
Chapter 6   pragmatics - classroom managementChapter 6   pragmatics - classroom management
Chapter 6 pragmatics - classroom management
blantoncd
 
Chapter 6 pragmatics - assessment
Chapter 6   pragmatics - assessmentChapter 6   pragmatics - assessment
Chapter 6 pragmatics - assessment
blantoncd
 
Chapter 4 becoming a teacher
Chapter 4 becoming a teacherChapter 4 becoming a teacher
Chapter 4 becoming a teacher
blantoncd
 
Chapter 3 student diversity
Chapter 3  student diversityChapter 3  student diversity
Chapter 3 student diversity
blantoncd
 
Arranging the room chapter 4
Arranging the room   chapter 4Arranging the room   chapter 4
Arranging the room chapter 4
blantoncd
 
Working the crowd chapter 3
Working the crowd   chapter 3Working the crowd   chapter 3
Working the crowd chapter 3
blantoncd
 
Edu 216 chapter 2
Edu 216 chapter 2Edu 216 chapter 2
Edu 216 chapter 2
blantoncd
 
Focusing on prevention
Focusing on preventionFocusing on prevention
Focusing on prevention
blantoncd
 
Chapter 1 learning from the natural teachers
Chapter 1   learning from the natural teachersChapter 1   learning from the natural teachers
Chapter 1 learning from the natural teachers
blantoncd
 
Chapter 1 fot 2015sp
Chapter 1 fot 2015spChapter 1 fot 2015sp
Chapter 1 fot 2015sp
blantoncd
 

More from blantoncd (20)

Language development and communication
Language development and communicationLanguage development and communication
Language development and communication
 
Attentiveness, effort, and persistence
Attentiveness, effort, and persistenceAttentiveness, effort, and persistence
Attentiveness, effort, and persistence
 
Risk taking, problem solving, and flexibility
Risk taking, problem solving, and flexibilityRisk taking, problem solving, and flexibility
Risk taking, problem solving, and flexibility
 
Understanding curriculum
Understanding curriculumUnderstanding curriculum
Understanding curriculum
 
Sharing spoken language
Sharing spoken languageSharing spoken language
Sharing spoken language
 
Education purpose, organization, governance, and funding
Education   purpose, organization, governance, and fundingEducation   purpose, organization, governance, and funding
Education purpose, organization, governance, and funding
 
Chapters 13 15
Chapters 13   15Chapters 13   15
Chapters 13 15
 
Ethics in education and matters of law –
Ethics in education and matters of law –Ethics in education and matters of law –
Ethics in education and matters of law –
 
Philosophy and education – chapter 8
Philosophy and education – chapter 8Philosophy and education – chapter 8
Philosophy and education – chapter 8
 
History of american education – chapter 7
History of american education – chapter 7History of american education – chapter 7
History of american education – chapter 7
 
Chapter 6 pragmatics - classroom management
Chapter 6   pragmatics - classroom managementChapter 6   pragmatics - classroom management
Chapter 6 pragmatics - classroom management
 
Chapter 6 pragmatics - assessment
Chapter 6   pragmatics - assessmentChapter 6   pragmatics - assessment
Chapter 6 pragmatics - assessment
 
Chapter 4 becoming a teacher
Chapter 4 becoming a teacherChapter 4 becoming a teacher
Chapter 4 becoming a teacher
 
Chapter 3 student diversity
Chapter 3  student diversityChapter 3  student diversity
Chapter 3 student diversity
 
Arranging the room chapter 4
Arranging the room   chapter 4Arranging the room   chapter 4
Arranging the room chapter 4
 
Working the crowd chapter 3
Working the crowd   chapter 3Working the crowd   chapter 3
Working the crowd chapter 3
 
Edu 216 chapter 2
Edu 216 chapter 2Edu 216 chapter 2
Edu 216 chapter 2
 
Focusing on prevention
Focusing on preventionFocusing on prevention
Focusing on prevention
 
Chapter 1 learning from the natural teachers
Chapter 1   learning from the natural teachersChapter 1   learning from the natural teachers
Chapter 1 learning from the natural teachers
 
Chapter 1 fot 2015sp
Chapter 1 fot 2015spChapter 1 fot 2015sp
Chapter 1 fot 2015sp
 

Recently uploaded

aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
siemaillard
 
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Ashokrao Mane college of Pharmacy Peth-Vadgaon
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th SemesterGuidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Atul Kumar Singh
 
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela TaraOperation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
Balvir Singh
 
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Mohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
 
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdfAdversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Po-Chuan Chen
 
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxPalestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
RaedMohamed3
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
Peter Windle
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
Jisc
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Vikramjit Singh
 
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptxSupporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Jisc
 
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
CarlosHernanMontoyab2
 
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativeEmbracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Peter Windle
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxHonest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
timhan337
 
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfThe Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
kaushalkr1407
 
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
MysoreMuleSoftMeetup
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
Delapenabediema
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
beazzy04
 

Recently uploaded (20)

aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
 
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH GLOBAL SUCCESS LỚP 3 - CẢ NĂM (CÓ FILE NGHE VÀ ĐÁP Á...
 
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th SemesterGuidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
 
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela TaraOperation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
 
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
 
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdfAdversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
 
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxPalestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
 
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationA Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in Education
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
 
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptxSupporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
 
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
678020731-Sumas-y-Restas-Para-Colorear.pdf
 
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativeEmbracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
 
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxHonest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptx
 
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfThe Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
 
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
 
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official PublicationThe Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
 

Cognitive development pp. 116 130

  • 1. Cognitive Development (pp. 116 – 130) North Carolina Foundations Task Force. (2013). North Carolina foundations for early learning and development. Raleigh: Author.
  • 2. Cognitive Development Subdomains • Construction of Knowledge: Thinking and Reasoning • Creative Expression • Social Connections • Mathematical Thinking and Expression • Scientific Exploration and Knowledge • In addition to the Cognitive Development overview, the first 2 subdomains will be explored in this PPT.
  • 3. Cognitive Development Overview • Cognitive development involves a child’s “ability to acquire, organize, and use information in increasingly complex ways”. • The focus is on the numerous ways in which children learn about, remember, and use information, concepts and knowledge about the world. • The use of prior knowledge, assimilation, and accommodation allows children to become more sophisticated in what they know and are able to understand. • Cognitive development is interrelated with other developmental domains
  • 4. Cognitive Development Overview (2) • Positive and secure relationships maximize cognitive development • Increased awareness of self, family, and community • Awareness of impact their actions have on others and their environment • Become knowledgeable about things they may not see • Become part of their culture and related beliefs, values, and ideas • Cognitive development and scientific concepts can be enhanced through wonder, confidence, motivation, exploration, and questioning (Katz, 2013) • Cognitive development allows for problem solving, creativity, and academic thinking
  • 5. Cognitive Development Overview (3) • Cognitive development is dependent on multiple influences • Home environments • Secure relationships • Experiences available and provided • Individual differences • Developmental abilities and/or delays • Dual language learners • Maximizing cognitive development is influenced through • Interesting materials and experiences • Opportunities and encouragement to explore and use materials in new and interesting ways
  • 6. Construction of Knowledge: Thinking and Reasoning • There are 3 goals within this subdomain: • CD-1: Children use their senses to construct knowledge about the world around them • CD-2: Children recall information and use it for new situations and problems • CD-3: Children demonstrate the ability to think about their own thinking: reasoning, taking perspectives, and making decisions.
  • 7. Construction of Knowledge: Thinking and Reasoning (2) • Note the progressive developmental indicators for each goal on pp. 121 – 123 • As with ECERS (Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale) the developmental indicators provide specific observable examples of what each indicator might look like • Children who are confined to bouncy chairs, walkers, baby beds, and play pens are not free to explore • Adults are responsible for providing safe environments in which children can explore freely
  • 8. Construction of Knowledge: Thinking and Reasoning (3) • The following is a fun example of a younger preschooler showing her ability to “apply what they know about everyday experiences to new situations”. CD-2p • “Stuffed giraffe teaches 3-year-old the meaning of “happy tears” • If the link does not work, copy and paste the following URL into your browser: http://www.cbsnews.com/news/stuffed-giraffe-teaches-3- year-old-the-meaning-of-happy-tears/ • As children gain the ability to think about their thinking, we use the term “metacognition”. This is a cognitive skill that emerges in developmentally typical preschool children.
  • 9. Thinking and Reasoning: Strategies for Infants • Encourage questioning, model asking questions, and model your thinking processes aloud • Provide materials for collecting and sorting. Use pictures to help children organize classroom toys. • Provide multi-sensory, self-correcting toys and materials that can be used in multiple ways. (Remember Maria Montessori?)
  • 10. Thinking and Reasoning: Strategies for Preschoolers • Provide safe, quiet spaces for children who may become overly stimulated. • For children with sensory processing issues or disorders, introduce sensory experiences carefully and gradually. • Help children problem solve rather than solving problems for them. This applies to both exploring and in social situations. • Reflect, call attention to, and expand on a child’s play
  • 11. Creative Expression Goals • CD-4: Children demonstrate appreciation for different forms of artistic expression. • CD-5: Children demonstrate self-expression and creativity in a variety of forms and contexts, including play, visual arts, music, drama, and dance.
  • 12. Creative Expression: Strategies for Infants and Toddlers • Place interesting laminated pictures and photographs at eye level of children • Allow infants and toddlers to feel and explore interesting multi- sensory materials. • Adapt materials as needed for younger children and children with developmental delays • Provide variety of materials and toys that can be explored in multiple ways, create scenes, and expand activities • Use creative materials indoors and outdoors
  • 13. Creative Expression: Strategies for Preschoolers • Provide variety of materials and experiences that allow for exploration . • Change out materials periodically and provide new with the familiar • Allow children to use materials throughout the room rather than enforce confining materials to one area (Example: take large paper and markers to dramatic play area to create signs for upcoming production) • Provide extensive experiences through field trips to plays, productions, museums and other activities. • Encourage creative expression both indoors and outdoors