This document contains a case summary of a 26-year-old female named Suja. It includes information on her family history, medical history, housing conditions, dietary habits, obstetric history with her most recent delivery, and examinations of her and her 1-month old infant. Her family lives in a owned pucca house with inadequate sanitation and overcrowding. Her mother has diabetes mellitus. Her infant is growing normally and has received the recommended immunizations to date.
Clinico-social case format for diarrhoea, demographic details, chief complaint, history of presenting illness, treatment history, past history, brief antenatal history, birth historym postnatal history, developmental history, nutrition history, immunisation history, personal history, family history, socio-economic / psycho-social history, environmental history, KAP about the disease, general examination, systemic examination, local examiantion, investigations, summary and case management.
Clinico-social case format for diarrhoea, demographic details, chief complaint, history of presenting illness, treatment history, past history, brief antenatal history, birth historym postnatal history, developmental history, nutrition history, immunisation history, personal history, family history, socio-economic / psycho-social history, environmental history, KAP about the disease, general examination, systemic examination, local examiantion, investigations, summary and case management.
Important maternal and child health parameters to evaluate quality care for the special group. Includes MMR, IMR, SBR, PMR, NMR, PNMR, U5MR. Practical class for UG 4th sem
RMNCH+A approach has been launched in 2013 and it essentially looks to address the major causes of mortality among women and children as well as the delays in accessing and utilizing health care and services. The RMNCH+A strategic approach has been developed to provide an understanding of ‘continuum of care’ to ensure equal focus on various life stages.
The RMNCH+A appropriately directs the States to focus their efforts on the most vulnerable population and disadvantaged groups in the country. It also emphasizes on the need to reinforce efforts in those poor performing districts that have already been identified as the high focus districts.
Important maternal and child health parameters to evaluate quality care for the special group. Includes MMR, IMR, SBR, PMR, NMR, PNMR, U5MR. Practical class for UG 4th sem
RMNCH+A approach has been launched in 2013 and it essentially looks to address the major causes of mortality among women and children as well as the delays in accessing and utilizing health care and services. The RMNCH+A strategic approach has been developed to provide an understanding of ‘continuum of care’ to ensure equal focus on various life stages.
The RMNCH+A appropriately directs the States to focus their efforts on the most vulnerable population and disadvantaged groups in the country. It also emphasizes on the need to reinforce efforts in those poor performing districts that have already been identified as the high focus districts.
It heterogeneous metabolic disorder characterized by common feature of chronic hyperglycemia with disturbance of carbohydrate fat and protein metabolism.
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Apnea (AP-nee-ah) is a pause in breathing that lasts 20 seconds or longer for full-term infants. If a pause in breathing lasts less than 20 seconds and makes your baby's heart beat more slowly (bradycardia) or if he turns pale or bluish (cyanotic), it can also be called apnea.
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
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Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
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Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
4. TYPE OF FAMILY : extended
FAMILY COMPOSITION
FAMILY HISTORY
NAME RELATION
WITH
HEAD
AGE SEX MARITAL
STATUS
(yes/no)
Edn Occn. Inc.
(/month)
Immn. Health
problems
1.Sudhevan
2.Vasantha
3.Suja
4.Manikutan
5.Vaishnav
6.Vaishnavi
…….
wife
Daughter
Son-in-law
Grand son
Grand -
daughter
60
52
26
32
6
1 mnth
M
F
F
M
M
F
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
SSLC
SSLC
+2
SSLC
UKG
……..
Coolie
……..
………
Coolie
............
……….
8000/-
0
0
10000/-
0
0
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Unknown
Adequate
adequate
None
Diabetic
None
None
None
None
5. TOTAL FAMILY INCOME FROM ALL SOURCE : 18000/-
PER CAPITA INCOME : 18000/6 = 3000
Economic status – upper middle class
6. MEDICAL HISTORY OF FAMILY
Suja’s mother is suffering from DM for 10 yrs
Diabetic foot present
Patient developed increased thirst, dryness of throat
& numbness of extremities 10 yrs back following
which she underwent blood tests & DM detected
She is on oral hypoglycemics since then.
7. Her sugar level is not under control
Oral tablets changed to insulin
Treatment is taken from PHC at Pangappara
No services from nearest subcenter and anganwadi
suja’s father has undergone TURP 6 months ago at
MEDICAL COLLEGE,TRIVANDRUM
Due to expiry of his RSBY card,he had to pay cash for
it.
8. A) Housing
Owned
Pucca house
No. of living rooms: 2
Location: suitable land
ENVIRONMENT
9. Kitchen,bathroom and sanitary latrin present
Adequate ventilation
Adequate natural lighting
Artificial lighting source : flurescent lamps
General cleanliness of rooms - inadequate
over crowding present
10. kitchen:
a) windows : adequate
b) smoke outlet: Absent
c) Floor : Pucca
d) kitchen : separate
e) fuel used : LPG
11. Source of water supply : well water…using boiled
water….<15ft from latrin…unprotected
17. REMEDIES
Medical
Treatment for the current medical conditions
of family members.
LIVING CONDITIONS .
General cleanliness of rooms should be ensured.
source of clean water should be ensured.
storage utensils should be kept covered
18. REFUSE DISPOSAL:-
Should be disposed off properly.
Correction of Water logging
PERSONEL HYGEINE
Proper cutting of nails
Use properly cleaned cloths only
20. Bathing habits- daily
Nails-unclean
brushing teeth- daily (once)
Hand washing practices: after defecation , before &
after taking meals
PERSONAL HYGIENE
21. Menarche at 12yrs
Regular periods
No h/o dysmenorrhea/menorrhagia
MENSTRUAL HISTORY
22. AGE OF MARRIAGE :
Husband – 26yrs
Wife – 20yrs
Became pregnant 6 months after marriage
First delivery at 21yrs
Spacing by using condoms for 5yrs
No h/o infertility treatment
MARITAL HISTORY
23. First pregnancy at 21yrs
Iron & folic acid taken
Two doses of TT taken
No h/o GDM/GHTN
No h/o of abortions/still birth/MTP
PAST OBSTETRIC HISTORY
24. LMP : 7/8/15
EDC : 15 /04/16
Iron & folic acid taken
Two doses of TT taken
5 times she consulted her doctor during pregnancy
for regular check up
No h/o of antenatal complications
ANTE-NATAL HISTORY
25. Full term normal vaginal delivery coducted at SRI-
RAMAKRISHNAMISSION HOSPITAL,Sasthamangalam
on 07TH APRIL 2016.
About 10000/- is spent for pregnancy care
System of treatment- Medicine.
Nature of treatmnt - private
INTRA-NATAL HISTORY
26. Birth weight : 3.5gm
Baby Cried soon after birth
Breast feeding started within 1hr
Breast feeding adequate
Lactogen is also given
Immunization card present
Adequately immunized for age
POST NATAL HISTORY
27. Aware of family planning
Condoms used for 4 yrs aftr first delivery
Family planning advice was given by doctor
As per his advice tubectomy was done after 2nd
delivery.
H/O FAMILY PLANNING
28. DIETARY HABIT
TIME FOOD ITEM AMOUNT CALORIES IN
KCal
PROTEIN IN
GRAMS
7 am Tea
Biscuits
1 cup
2
70kcal
66.8
2
4.8
8 am Appam
Payaru curry
3
2 table spoon
294
100
5.04
7.2
12 30 pm Rice
Fish fry
Carrot thoran
3 cup
2 pieces
1 table spoon
350
100
7.2
4.8
20
0.135
4 00 pm Tea
Biscuits
1 cup
2
41.5
66.8
1.6
4.8
8 00 pm Rice
Fish fry
Carrot thoran
1 cup
2 pieces
1 table spoon
350
100
7.2
4.8
20
0.135
TOTAL …………….. …………… 1645.7 61.25
29. Energy requirement = 2500 kcal/day
Total energy consumed = 1645.7kcal/day
Calorie deficit of 854kcal/day
Protein requirement = 1gm * body wt.+19 = 94gm/day
Total protein consumed = 61.25gm/day
Inadeuate .
30. Family advised to increase the food quantity to
coverup the food deficit.
Advise to take protien and calcium rich food such as
milk and grams.
Advice to take fruits and leafy vegetables.
Advice for postnatal exercises
CORRECTION OF DIETARY
CONSUMPTION
31. DIETARY PLAN
TIME FOOD ITEM AMOUNT CALORIES IN KCal PROTEIN IN GRAMS
7 am Tea
Banana
1 cup
2
70
200
2
2
8 am Appam
Payaru curry
3
2 table spoon
294
100
5.04
7.2
10 am Milk
Egg
1cup
1
140
80
6
6
12 30 pm Rice
Fish fry
Ca
Sambar
2cup
2 pieces
1 table spoon
1cup
350
100
7.2
50
4.8
20
0.135
2.5
1;30 pm Mango 1 148 1.2
4 00 pm Tea
Vada
1 cup
3
70
150
2
3
7 00 pm Rice
Fish fry
Drumstick leaves -
thoran
Sambar
Pappadam
2cup
2 pieces
200gm
1 cup
2
175
100
184
50
40
8
20
13.4
2.5
1
10.oopm Milk 1 cup 140 6
TOTAL …………….. …………… 2525.5 125.24
32. Exclusive breast feeding upto 6 months
Supplimentary feeding should start at 6 months
Adequately immunise for age
ADVICE FOR BABY CARE
38. Active and playful
Moderately bulit and nourished
Pallor- absent
Icterus- absent
Cyanosis- absent
No clubbing
No pedal edema
No thyroid enlargement/neck swellings
GENERAL EXAMINATION
39. CVS – s1,s2 heard, no murmurs
Resp – air entry bilaterally equal,no
rhonchi/crepitation
CNS – appears to be normal
GIT – No abdominal tenderness/distension
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION