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Classical Conditioning Terminology.pdf
Classical conditioning is a type of learning where an originally neutral stimulus becomes associated with an emotional or physiological response after being repeatedly paired with an unconditioned stimulus that elicits a natural response. Key terms in classical conditioning include the unconditioned stimulus, which automatically elicits an unconditioned response, and the conditioned stimulus, which was originally neutral but after conditioning can elicit a conditioned response similar to the unconditioned response due to its association with the unconditioned stimulus through repeated pairing. Classical conditioning involves simple association formation and learning processes.
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Overview of classical conditioning by Dr. Pratibha Sagar from MJP Rohilkhand University.
Conditioning is learning that involves associations between stimuli and responses.
Introduction to two types of conditioning: Classical Conditioning and Operant Conditioning.
Classical conditioning is explained as a learning process involving stimulus associations.
A neutral stimulus becomes associated with a physiological or emotional response.
Example: Feeling nervous upon seeing a teacher holding exam papers.
Classical Conditioning is also known as Pavlovian and Respondent Conditioning.
Focuses on association formation and basic learning processes.
Associates natural and neutral stimuli in classical conditioning.
Natural stimulus produces a response; neutral stimulus does not evoke a response.
Definitions of Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS), Unconditioned Response (UCR), Conditioned Stimulus (CS), and Conditioned Response (CR).
Stimulus: any event an organism responds to. Plural: stimuli.
Reflexes are involuntary responses that include both stimulus and response.
Neutral stimulus definition: does not elicit any particular response.
Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS) elicits an unconditioned response automatically.
Unconditioned Response (UCR) is the action elicited by UCS.
Conditioned Stimulus (CS) is a former neutral stimulus that elicits a response.
Conditioned Response (CR) is the response elicited by CS, resembling UCR.
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- 1. Classical Conditioning Terminology Dr. PratibhaSagar Department of Education MJP Rohilkhand University Bareilly
- 2. Learning that involves associationsbetween stimuli and responses is called Conditioning. What is Conditioning?
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- 5. Classical Conditioning : Alearning process in which an originally neutral stimulus becomes associated with a particular physiological or emotional response.
- 6. Example: Getting nervous whenyou see the teacher holding out papers for a pop quiz or exam.
- 7. Classical Conditioning isalso known as 1.Pavlovian Conditioning 2. Respondent Conditioning
- 8. Study ofAssociation Formation Simple Learning Processes Classical Conditioning is:
- 9. Classical Conditioning is Associatinga natural stimulus and a neutral stimulus
- 10. Classical Conditioning Natural Stimulus– produces a predictable response Neutral Stimulus – does not produces any particular response
- 11. Classical Conditioning Unconditioned stimulus(UCS/US) Unconditioned response (UCR/UR) Conditioned stimulus (CS) Conditioned response (CR) Neutral stimulus
- 12. Classical Conditioning Terminology Stimulus (STIM-yu-lus):Any event or object in the environment to which organism responds plural is stimuli.
- 13. Reflex is aninvoluntary response to a particular stimulus. Reflexes are made up of both a stimulus and a response. Classical Conditioning Terminology
- 14. Classical Conditioning Terminology Neutral Stimulus– does not produces any particular response
- 15. Classical Conditioning Terminology Unconditioned Stimulus(UCS) An event that consistently and automatically elicits an unconditioned response.
- 16. Classical Conditioning Terminology Unconditioned Response(UCR) An action that the unconditioned stimulus automatically elicits.
- 17. Classical Conditioning Terminology Conditioned Stimulus(CS) Formerly the neutral stimulus, having been paired with the unconditioned stimulus, elicits the same response. That response depends upon its consistent pairing with the UCR.
- 18. Classical Conditioning Terminology Conditioned Response(CR) The response elicited by the conditioned stimulus due to the training. Usually it closely resembles the UCR.