SlideShare a Scribd company logo
China Regional
Pankaj Kumar Singh
River
Hwang Ho or Hwang He - Before reaching the plains the, Hwang Ho
passes through the Loess Plateau, at the foot of the Qilian Shan
range in Gansu and Shanxi provinces. Here the river has dug deep
ravines and carried downstream appreciable quantities of silt. Its
irregular now, however, gives rise to unexpected and disastrous
silting, often causing the course of its bed to be altered.
Yangtze Kiang or Chang Xiang River - The largest river of China
flows in the middle part of eastern China and drains into the east
China Sea. Shanghai is locate on the bank of this river.
Si Kiang or Xi Xiang - Rises in the eastern part of Yunan plateau
flows through the southern most part of China. It drains into south
China Sea and its mouth is located near canton.
Fishing
The fisheries of China may divided into three categories - Deep sea,
inshore and inland.
Deep sea fishing - recently the deep-sea fisheries have begun to be
increasingly exploited as powered vessels have been put into service.
Coastal or inshore fishing - Hundreds of thousand of Chinese are
engaged in the inshore fishing industry and factors for its development
- coastal topography and pressure of population.
Inland fishing - The third type of fishing is associated with inland waters,
the lakes, rivers, canals and ponds.
Agriculture
About 62 per cent of the population is engaged in agriculture. This
includes the herders of Mongolia who care for their livestock.
The bulk of China's agriculture is concentrated in the wetter, eastern
third of the country. There are four distinct production regions:
1. The Hwang Ho Plain
2. Loess hills of Northern China
3. The Chang Jiang drainage basin
4. South China
Agriculture
About 62 per cent of the population is engaged in agriculture. This
includes the herders of Mongolia who care for their livestock.
The bulk of China's agriculture is concentrated in the wetter, eastern
third of the country. There are four distinct production regions:
1. The Hwang Ho Plain
2. Loess hills of Northern China
3. The Chang Jiang drainage basin
4. South China
3. Chang Xiang
drainage Basin
4. South China
2. Loess Hills of
Northern China
1. Hwang Ho Plain
Agriculture Region
The Hwang Ho Plain - Large alluvial plain created by the Hwang Ho
River. It is the heartland of Chinese civilization. The major crops
produced are wheat, barley, corn, millet, Much of the agriculture is
subsistence-level. The Communist government's attempts to create
large collective farms in the region have been unsuccessful. Until
recently, they did not use commercial fertilizers, and the ancient
custom of using human waste for fertilizer continues.
Loess hills of Northern China - To the west of the Hwang Ho Plain lie
the loess hills of Northern China. This region of wind-blown soil has
been dissected by thousands of gullies, but the flat areas between the
miniature canyons are farmed intensively.
1. Hwang Ho Plain
2. Loess Hills of
Northern China
Agriculture
The Chang Jiang drainage basin - The third major farming region of
China, is the rice-producing area. Rice is the major crop along the river
from the Sichuan Basin to Shanghai. Other crops include sweet
potatoes, barley, millet, sugar cane. The region has also been noted for
the production of silk and tea. Mulberry trees for feeding silkworms are
still common, although the silk industry has declined.
South China - It is the poorest of the four major agricultural regions. The
plain surrounding Canton is not large, and the rolling hills give way
quickly to non-arable mountains. A number of these small plains exist,
however, all along the coast from Hong Kong to Shanghai. The
semi-tropical climate sometimes makes it possible to grow two crops
each year, but the soils are thin and not as fertile as the river basins to
the north. The typical Chinese crops grown in this region are tea, rice,
3. Chang Xiang
drainage Basin
4. South China
Crops Producing Regions
Winter Wheat Loess Plateau, North
China, Yangtze
Spring Wheat North west China
Rice Sichuan, Southern Region, South Eastern Region
Tea Southern Region
1. Tropical
Monsoonal Forest
4. Natural Steppe
2. Mixed Deciduous
Conifeous Forest
3. Broad leaf and
Coniferous Forest
Forest
1. Forest occupies a mere 8.5% of the total area, use of timber of
constructional purposes and fuel, the original natural forest cover has
been almost completely removed in South China. Therefore, there are
limited areas of tropical monsoon forest in South China, most of this is
secondary growth with much bamboo.
2. Interior southern China and central China has Mountains, an area of
mixed deciduous and coniferous forest, but in actual fact scarcely
anything remains of the original forest cover.
3. The Great Plain of northern China was probably originally under mixed
broadleaf and coniferous forest but hardly anything of this is left.
4. Plateaus of north-western China form a natural steppe area; this belt of
grassland continues north-eastward. Much of it suffered deterioration
through overgrazing and soil erosion.
5
4
32
1
Coal
Coal
All types of coal are found, including anthracite, bituminous and lignite.
1. Shanxi and Shaanxi - The greatest concentration of China's coal is in the
north: in Shanxi and Shaanxi account for 47 per cent of China"s huge
reserves. Gansu, Henan , Hebei and Shandong. not easily accessible
since found in folds and faults
2. Inner Mongolia accounts for another 25 per cent.
3. Manchuria – Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning which support heavy
industries, easily accessible and contain high-grade coking coal, chief
mining areas are at Fushun,
4. Sichuan Basin - Further south there are many scattered deposits, The
coal deposits here are extensive but rarely occur near the surface.
5. Lesser deposits occur in the province of Yunnan, Guizhou, Jiangxi and
Hunan, serving local demand only.
2. Shandong
1. Anshan
1. Baotou
4. Guangzhou
5. Hainan
Iron Ore
Iron ore
Manchuria - China has large iron ore deposits, of which the Manchurian
deposits at Anshan are the most actively mined.
Other important regions are :
Lower Chang Jiang (Yangtze), the Chongqing area, Scattered deposits
occur in the Shandong (Shantung) Peninsula, north of Baotou
(Paotow) in inner Mongolia, the Lower Xi Jiang (Si Kiang) near
Guangzhou (Canton), and on the island of Hainan in the south.
The iron and steel industry is established in almost all the major cities,
including Anshan, Shanghai, Wuhan, Chongqing and Guangzhou
(Canton).
2. Shandong
1. Manchuria
Bauxite
2. South Western
China
1. Western
China
Copper
Copper & Bauxite
Copper - is plentiful although western and south-western China.
Bauxite deposits occur in Shandong and Manchuria and newly-
found reserves are reported to exist in the provinces of Gansu,
Yunnan.
2. Shengli near
Shandong
1. Daqing , Daqang
near Beijing
Petroleum
2. Large Field in
Xi Jiang Valley
Petroleum
Much of China's oil comes from the north-east of the country.
1. Daqing is the largest field and has large reserves.
2. Dakang field near Beijing is potentially even larger and continues
offshore.
3. Other northern fields are at Shengli in Shandong.
4. There are large fields in Xi jiang (Si kiang)
Factors for Industrial Development in
China
China has a vast natural resource forming the base of the industrial
development—
1. 18 billion tons of iron ore reserves making the country fourth in the
world ranking;
2. world's largest deposits of tungsten and adequate amount of
deposits of manganese, molybdenum and antimony:
3. China's coal deposits account for 20 % of the world total;
4. Self sufficient in petroleum - about 5 % of the world oil.The country
has collaborated with other countries in exploiting oil of the offshore
deposits of Yellow Sea and South China Sea;
5. Hydro-electric potential in the country is about 15 % of the world
total, although rivers have a high seasonal flow.
Petroleum
Boutou
Shanxi
Beijing
Tianjin
Shenyang
Fushun
Anshan
Industrial Region
3. Shanxi
- Boutou
2. Beijing
- Tianjin
1. Anshan
– Fushun -
Shenyang
Industrial Region
1. Manchuria - Leading heavy industrial region and Heavy industries are
centred on the Anshan-Fushun-Shenyang triangle. Imp. Factor
Both coal and iron ore are found in the region lying in convenient
proximity.The important industries are iron and steel, engineering,
cars, tractors, factory equipments and chemicals.
2. Tianjin-Beijing Area - The most important factor, presence of coal
in Shanxi and Hebei. Important industries of Tianjin are
metallurgical, engineering, shipbuilding, textiles and chemicals
3. Shanxi-Baotou Area - Largest coalfield of China is located in the
province of Shaanxi and Shanxi (Shensi and Shansi). Iron ore with
50 per cent metallic content is also found here.
Industrial Region
5. Wuhan
4. Lower Chang
Xiang - Shanghai
6. Xi Xiang Delta-
Guangzhou
7. Sichuan –
Congqing, Chengdu
Industrial Region
4. Lower Chang Jiang (Yangtze Kiang) – Due to its coastal location, the
region has greater accessibility. With Western technological influence a
number of industries have developed. Shanghai is the most important
port, handling the bulk of international trade.
5. Wuhan Area - Coal is found at Pingxiang (Pingsiang) and iron ore is
found at Tayeh. The easy communication links are provided by river
Chang Jiang (Yangtze Kiang).
6. Xi Jiang (Si Kiang) Delta Region - Guangzhou (Canton) is the chief
port. The industrial development of the region has been stimulated
because of its proximity to Hong Kong.
7. Sichuan - Rich in natural resources like coal, iron ore, and agricultural
raw materials.Chongking and Chengdu are important centres.
China regional

More Related Content

What's hot

Primary activities
Primary activitiesPrimary activities
Primary activities
Sarath Chandran
 
Climate of India
Climate of India Climate of India
Climate of India
Teachers of India
 
Cyclone
CycloneCyclone
Cyclone
AvinashAvi110
 
Ancient bengal
Ancient bengalAncient bengal
INDIA LOCATION
INDIA LOCATIONINDIA LOCATION
INDIA LOCATION
MY GEOGRAPHY
 
Cyclone disaster management
Cyclone disaster managementCyclone disaster management
Cyclone disaster management
Dr. Fayaz Ahmad Malla
 
North Eastern Culture of India
North Eastern Culture of India North Eastern Culture of India
North Eastern Culture of India
BalajiMani23
 
India Bangladesh Relations: Synergy & Issues
India Bangladesh Relations: Synergy & Issues India Bangladesh Relations: Synergy & Issues
India Bangladesh Relations: Synergy & Issues
DevakiNandan6
 
Delhi Sultanate
Delhi SultanateDelhi Sultanate
Delhi Sultanate
Sourov Shaha Suvo
 
The himalayas
The himalayasThe himalayas
The himalayas
rohitkumar2468
 
The northern plains ppt
The northern  plains pptThe northern  plains ppt
The northern plains ppt
sarithavelayudhan velayudhan
 
Physical features of india
Physical features of indiaPhysical features of india
Physical features of india
Neil Rojan
 
The indian desert
The indian desertThe indian desert
The indian desert
Vishnu Anitha
 
Physical Features of India 2 northern plains
Physical Features of India 2 northern plainsPhysical Features of India 2 northern plains
Physical Features of India 2 northern plains
Mahendra SST
 
Indian and South Asia climate and vegetation
Indian and South Asia climate and vegetationIndian and South Asia climate and vegetation
Indian and South Asia climate and vegetation
Pinecrest Academy Nevada
 
The tughlug dynasty ppt #tughlugdynasty #ppt
The tughlug dynasty ppt #tughlugdynasty #pptThe tughlug dynasty ppt #tughlugdynasty #ppt
The tughlug dynasty ppt #tughlugdynasty #ppt
ditodileep
 
Physical features of india
Physical features of indiaPhysical features of india
Physical features of indiaUday Pal
 
world regional geography
world regional geographyworld regional geography
world regional geography
sodiqin_
 

What's hot (20)

Primary activities
Primary activitiesPrimary activities
Primary activities
 
Climate of India
Climate of India Climate of India
Climate of India
 
Cyclone
CycloneCyclone
Cyclone
 
Ancient bengal
Ancient bengalAncient bengal
Ancient bengal
 
INDIA LOCATION
INDIA LOCATIONINDIA LOCATION
INDIA LOCATION
 
Cyclone disaster management
Cyclone disaster managementCyclone disaster management
Cyclone disaster management
 
South Asia
South AsiaSouth Asia
South Asia
 
North Eastern Culture of India
North Eastern Culture of India North Eastern Culture of India
North Eastern Culture of India
 
India Bangladesh Relations: Synergy & Issues
India Bangladesh Relations: Synergy & Issues India Bangladesh Relations: Synergy & Issues
India Bangladesh Relations: Synergy & Issues
 
Delhi Sultanate
Delhi SultanateDelhi Sultanate
Delhi Sultanate
 
The himalayas
The himalayasThe himalayas
The himalayas
 
The northern plains ppt
The northern  plains pptThe northern  plains ppt
The northern plains ppt
 
Physical features of india
Physical features of indiaPhysical features of india
Physical features of india
 
The northern plains 1 final-g
The northern plains 1 final-gThe northern plains 1 final-g
The northern plains 1 final-g
 
The indian desert
The indian desertThe indian desert
The indian desert
 
Physical Features of India 2 northern plains
Physical Features of India 2 northern plainsPhysical Features of India 2 northern plains
Physical Features of India 2 northern plains
 
Indian and South Asia climate and vegetation
Indian and South Asia climate and vegetationIndian and South Asia climate and vegetation
Indian and South Asia climate and vegetation
 
The tughlug dynasty ppt #tughlugdynasty #ppt
The tughlug dynasty ppt #tughlugdynasty #pptThe tughlug dynasty ppt #tughlugdynasty #ppt
The tughlug dynasty ppt #tughlugdynasty #ppt
 
Physical features of india
Physical features of indiaPhysical features of india
Physical features of india
 
world regional geography
world regional geographyworld regional geography
world regional geography
 

Similar to China regional

Asia
AsiaAsia
Sinkiang or Xinjiang
Sinkiang or XinjiangSinkiang or Xinjiang
Sinkiang or Xinjiang
Jen Gregana
 
18.3 East Asia Natural Resources and Land Use
18.3 East Asia Natural Resources and Land Use18.3 East Asia Natural Resources and Land Use
18.3 East Asia Natural Resources and Land Usemshyland
 
Australia and Japan Regional
Australia and Japan RegionalAustralia and Japan Regional
Australia and Japan Regional
aikyatha
 
China
ChinaChina
China
helenachai
 
COLLECTION FOR MYANMAR GEOLOGY STUDENTS AND LEARNERS-1
COLLECTION FOR MYANMAR GEOLOGY STUDENTS AND LEARNERS-1COLLECTION FOR MYANMAR GEOLOGY STUDENTS AND LEARNERS-1
COLLECTION FOR MYANMAR GEOLOGY STUDENTS AND LEARNERS-1
MYO AUNG Myanmar
 
The natural topography of pakistan
The natural topography of pakistan The natural topography of pakistan
The natural topography of pakistan
Shaheer Alam
 
1.geo eastasia
1.geo eastasia1.geo eastasia
1.geo eastasia
Pinecrest Academy Nevada
 
China country profile | Intercultural management and negotiations
China country profile | Intercultural management and negotiationsChina country profile | Intercultural management and negotiations
China country profile | Intercultural management and negotiations
Olivier Perbet
 

Similar to China regional (20)

Asia
AsiaAsia
Asia
 
Sinkiang or Xinjiang
Sinkiang or XinjiangSinkiang or Xinjiang
Sinkiang or Xinjiang
 
Asia map study
Asia map studyAsia map study
Asia map study
 
East Asia
East AsiaEast Asia
East Asia
 
Geographyof asia
Geographyof asiaGeographyof asia
Geographyof asia
 
Geography Of Asia
Geography Of AsiaGeography Of Asia
Geography Of Asia
 
Geography of asia
Geography of asiaGeography of asia
Geography of asia
 
Geography of china
Geography of chinaGeography of china
Geography of china
 
18.3 East Asia Natural Resources and Land Use
18.3 East Asia Natural Resources and Land Use18.3 East Asia Natural Resources and Land Use
18.3 East Asia Natural Resources and Land Use
 
asia part 3.pptx
asia part 3.pptxasia part 3.pptx
asia part 3.pptx
 
Australia and Japan Regional
Australia and Japan RegionalAustralia and Japan Regional
Australia and Japan Regional
 
China
ChinaChina
China
 
Geography Of China
Geography Of ChinaGeography Of China
Geography Of China
 
COLLECTION FOR MYANMAR GEOLOGY STUDENTS AND LEARNERS-1
COLLECTION FOR MYANMAR GEOLOGY STUDENTS AND LEARNERS-1COLLECTION FOR MYANMAR GEOLOGY STUDENTS AND LEARNERS-1
COLLECTION FOR MYANMAR GEOLOGY STUDENTS AND LEARNERS-1
 
The natural topography of pakistan
The natural topography of pakistan The natural topography of pakistan
The natural topography of pakistan
 
Chapter 27
Chapter 27Chapter 27
Chapter 27
 
1.geo eastasia
1.geo eastasia1.geo eastasia
1.geo eastasia
 
Asia
AsiaAsia
Asia
 
Chapter 27
Chapter 27Chapter 27
Chapter 27
 
China country profile | Intercultural management and negotiations
China country profile | Intercultural management and negotiationsChina country profile | Intercultural management and negotiations
China country profile | Intercultural management and negotiations
 

More from aikyatha

Textile and Apparel Sector Reform Package
Textile and Apparel Sector Reform PackageTextile and Apparel Sector Reform Package
Textile and Apparel Sector Reform Package
aikyatha
 
South West Asia Regional
South West Asia RegionalSouth West Asia Regional
South West Asia Regional
aikyatha
 
Ocean Deposits
Ocean DepositsOcean Deposits
Ocean Deposits
aikyatha
 
United States of America Special
United States of America SpecialUnited States of America Special
United States of America Special
aikyatha
 
Humidity, Lapse rate and Types of Cloud
Humidity, Lapse rate and Types of CloudHumidity, Lapse rate and Types of Cloud
Humidity, Lapse rate and Types of Cloud
aikyatha
 
Shale Gas
Shale GasShale Gas
Shale Gas
aikyatha
 
Canada Regional
Canada RegionalCanada Regional
Canada Regional
aikyatha
 
Ocean Circulation
Ocean CirculationOcean Circulation
Ocean Circulation
aikyatha
 
Types of Rain
Types of RainTypes of Rain
Types of Rain
aikyatha
 
Basic Climate
Basic ClimateBasic Climate
Basic Climate
aikyatha
 
Fronts and Mid-latitude Cyclones
Fronts and Mid-latitude CyclonesFronts and Mid-latitude Cyclones
Fronts and Mid-latitude Cyclones
aikyatha
 
El nino and La nina
El nino and La ninaEl nino and La nina
El nino and La nina
aikyatha
 
Glacial Landform
Glacial LandformGlacial Landform
Glacial Landform
aikyatha
 
Arid Aeolian Landform
Arid Aeolian LandformArid Aeolian Landform
Arid Aeolian Landform
aikyatha
 
River Landform
River LandformRiver Landform
River Landform
aikyatha
 
Bidiversity Conservation - India
Bidiversity Conservation - IndiaBidiversity Conservation - India
Bidiversity Conservation - India
aikyatha
 
Bio-Conservation
Bio-Conservation Bio-Conservation
Bio-Conservation
aikyatha
 
Biodiversity Conservation and Climate change - Mitigation (India)
Biodiversity   Conservation and Climate change - Mitigation (India)Biodiversity   Conservation and Climate change - Mitigation (India)
Biodiversity Conservation and Climate change - Mitigation (India)
aikyatha
 
Biodiversity - Basics
Biodiversity - BasicsBiodiversity - Basics
Biodiversity - Basics
aikyatha
 
Biodiversity conservation, Climate Change mitigation efforts
Biodiversity conservation, Climate Change mitigation effortsBiodiversity conservation, Climate Change mitigation efforts
Biodiversity conservation, Climate Change mitigation efforts
aikyatha
 

More from aikyatha (20)

Textile and Apparel Sector Reform Package
Textile and Apparel Sector Reform PackageTextile and Apparel Sector Reform Package
Textile and Apparel Sector Reform Package
 
South West Asia Regional
South West Asia RegionalSouth West Asia Regional
South West Asia Regional
 
Ocean Deposits
Ocean DepositsOcean Deposits
Ocean Deposits
 
United States of America Special
United States of America SpecialUnited States of America Special
United States of America Special
 
Humidity, Lapse rate and Types of Cloud
Humidity, Lapse rate and Types of CloudHumidity, Lapse rate and Types of Cloud
Humidity, Lapse rate and Types of Cloud
 
Shale Gas
Shale GasShale Gas
Shale Gas
 
Canada Regional
Canada RegionalCanada Regional
Canada Regional
 
Ocean Circulation
Ocean CirculationOcean Circulation
Ocean Circulation
 
Types of Rain
Types of RainTypes of Rain
Types of Rain
 
Basic Climate
Basic ClimateBasic Climate
Basic Climate
 
Fronts and Mid-latitude Cyclones
Fronts and Mid-latitude CyclonesFronts and Mid-latitude Cyclones
Fronts and Mid-latitude Cyclones
 
El nino and La nina
El nino and La ninaEl nino and La nina
El nino and La nina
 
Glacial Landform
Glacial LandformGlacial Landform
Glacial Landform
 
Arid Aeolian Landform
Arid Aeolian LandformArid Aeolian Landform
Arid Aeolian Landform
 
River Landform
River LandformRiver Landform
River Landform
 
Bidiversity Conservation - India
Bidiversity Conservation - IndiaBidiversity Conservation - India
Bidiversity Conservation - India
 
Bio-Conservation
Bio-Conservation Bio-Conservation
Bio-Conservation
 
Biodiversity Conservation and Climate change - Mitigation (India)
Biodiversity   Conservation and Climate change - Mitigation (India)Biodiversity   Conservation and Climate change - Mitigation (India)
Biodiversity Conservation and Climate change - Mitigation (India)
 
Biodiversity - Basics
Biodiversity - BasicsBiodiversity - Basics
Biodiversity - Basics
 
Biodiversity conservation, Climate Change mitigation efforts
Biodiversity conservation, Climate Change mitigation effortsBiodiversity conservation, Climate Change mitigation efforts
Biodiversity conservation, Climate Change mitigation efforts
 

Recently uploaded

How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
Jisc
 
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
Levi Shapiro
 
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptxSupporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Jisc
 
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela TaraOperation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
Balvir Singh
 
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Ashokrao Mane college of Pharmacy Peth-Vadgaon
 
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdfAdversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Po-Chuan Chen
 
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
MysoreMuleSoftMeetup
 
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativeEmbracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Peter Windle
 
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9  .docxAcetabularia Information For Class 9  .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
vaibhavrinwa19
 
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxInstructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Jheel Barad
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
beazzy04
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfWelcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
TechSoup
 
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfThe Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
kaushalkr1407
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Pavel ( NSTU)
 
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th SemesterGuidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Atul Kumar Singh
 
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
JosvitaDsouza2
 
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Mohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
 
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
Celine George
 

Recently uploaded (20)

How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
 
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
 
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptxSupporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
 
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela TaraOperation Blue Star   -  Saka Neela Tara
Operation Blue Star - Saka Neela Tara
 
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
 
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
 
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdfAdversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
Adversarial Attention Modeling for Multi-dimensional Emotion Regression.pdf
 
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
 
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativeEmbracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
 
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9  .docxAcetabularia Information For Class 9  .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
 
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxInstructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
 
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfWelcome to TechSoup   New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
 
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfThe Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
 
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th SemesterGuidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
 
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
 
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
 
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
 

China regional

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. River Hwang Ho or Hwang He - Before reaching the plains the, Hwang Ho passes through the Loess Plateau, at the foot of the Qilian Shan range in Gansu and Shanxi provinces. Here the river has dug deep ravines and carried downstream appreciable quantities of silt. Its irregular now, however, gives rise to unexpected and disastrous silting, often causing the course of its bed to be altered. Yangtze Kiang or Chang Xiang River - The largest river of China flows in the middle part of eastern China and drains into the east China Sea. Shanghai is locate on the bank of this river. Si Kiang or Xi Xiang - Rises in the eastern part of Yunan plateau flows through the southern most part of China. It drains into south China Sea and its mouth is located near canton.
  • 7. Fishing The fisheries of China may divided into three categories - Deep sea, inshore and inland. Deep sea fishing - recently the deep-sea fisheries have begun to be increasingly exploited as powered vessels have been put into service. Coastal or inshore fishing - Hundreds of thousand of Chinese are engaged in the inshore fishing industry and factors for its development - coastal topography and pressure of population. Inland fishing - The third type of fishing is associated with inland waters, the lakes, rivers, canals and ponds.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. Agriculture About 62 per cent of the population is engaged in agriculture. This includes the herders of Mongolia who care for their livestock. The bulk of China's agriculture is concentrated in the wetter, eastern third of the country. There are four distinct production regions: 1. The Hwang Ho Plain 2. Loess hills of Northern China 3. The Chang Jiang drainage basin 4. South China
  • 11. Agriculture About 62 per cent of the population is engaged in agriculture. This includes the herders of Mongolia who care for their livestock. The bulk of China's agriculture is concentrated in the wetter, eastern third of the country. There are four distinct production regions: 1. The Hwang Ho Plain 2. Loess hills of Northern China 3. The Chang Jiang drainage basin 4. South China
  • 12. 3. Chang Xiang drainage Basin 4. South China 2. Loess Hills of Northern China 1. Hwang Ho Plain
  • 13. Agriculture Region The Hwang Ho Plain - Large alluvial plain created by the Hwang Ho River. It is the heartland of Chinese civilization. The major crops produced are wheat, barley, corn, millet, Much of the agriculture is subsistence-level. The Communist government's attempts to create large collective farms in the region have been unsuccessful. Until recently, they did not use commercial fertilizers, and the ancient custom of using human waste for fertilizer continues. Loess hills of Northern China - To the west of the Hwang Ho Plain lie the loess hills of Northern China. This region of wind-blown soil has been dissected by thousands of gullies, but the flat areas between the miniature canyons are farmed intensively.
  • 14. 1. Hwang Ho Plain
  • 15. 2. Loess Hills of Northern China
  • 16. Agriculture The Chang Jiang drainage basin - The third major farming region of China, is the rice-producing area. Rice is the major crop along the river from the Sichuan Basin to Shanghai. Other crops include sweet potatoes, barley, millet, sugar cane. The region has also been noted for the production of silk and tea. Mulberry trees for feeding silkworms are still common, although the silk industry has declined. South China - It is the poorest of the four major agricultural regions. The plain surrounding Canton is not large, and the rolling hills give way quickly to non-arable mountains. A number of these small plains exist, however, all along the coast from Hong Kong to Shanghai. The semi-tropical climate sometimes makes it possible to grow two crops each year, but the soils are thin and not as fertile as the river basins to the north. The typical Chinese crops grown in this region are tea, rice,
  • 19. Crops Producing Regions Winter Wheat Loess Plateau, North China, Yangtze Spring Wheat North west China Rice Sichuan, Southern Region, South Eastern Region Tea Southern Region
  • 20.
  • 21. 1. Tropical Monsoonal Forest 4. Natural Steppe 2. Mixed Deciduous Conifeous Forest 3. Broad leaf and Coniferous Forest
  • 22. Forest 1. Forest occupies a mere 8.5% of the total area, use of timber of constructional purposes and fuel, the original natural forest cover has been almost completely removed in South China. Therefore, there are limited areas of tropical monsoon forest in South China, most of this is secondary growth with much bamboo. 2. Interior southern China and central China has Mountains, an area of mixed deciduous and coniferous forest, but in actual fact scarcely anything remains of the original forest cover. 3. The Great Plain of northern China was probably originally under mixed broadleaf and coniferous forest but hardly anything of this is left. 4. Plateaus of north-western China form a natural steppe area; this belt of grassland continues north-eastward. Much of it suffered deterioration through overgrazing and soil erosion.
  • 24. Coal All types of coal are found, including anthracite, bituminous and lignite. 1. Shanxi and Shaanxi - The greatest concentration of China's coal is in the north: in Shanxi and Shaanxi account for 47 per cent of China"s huge reserves. Gansu, Henan , Hebei and Shandong. not easily accessible since found in folds and faults 2. Inner Mongolia accounts for another 25 per cent. 3. Manchuria – Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning which support heavy industries, easily accessible and contain high-grade coking coal, chief mining areas are at Fushun, 4. Sichuan Basin - Further south there are many scattered deposits, The coal deposits here are extensive but rarely occur near the surface. 5. Lesser deposits occur in the province of Yunnan, Guizhou, Jiangxi and Hunan, serving local demand only.
  • 25. 2. Shandong 1. Anshan 1. Baotou 4. Guangzhou 5. Hainan Iron Ore
  • 26. Iron ore Manchuria - China has large iron ore deposits, of which the Manchurian deposits at Anshan are the most actively mined. Other important regions are : Lower Chang Jiang (Yangtze), the Chongqing area, Scattered deposits occur in the Shandong (Shantung) Peninsula, north of Baotou (Paotow) in inner Mongolia, the Lower Xi Jiang (Si Kiang) near Guangzhou (Canton), and on the island of Hainan in the south. The iron and steel industry is established in almost all the major cities, including Anshan, Shanghai, Wuhan, Chongqing and Guangzhou (Canton).
  • 28. 2. South Western China 1. Western China Copper
  • 29. Copper & Bauxite Copper - is plentiful although western and south-western China. Bauxite deposits occur in Shandong and Manchuria and newly- found reserves are reported to exist in the provinces of Gansu, Yunnan.
  • 30. 2. Shengli near Shandong 1. Daqing , Daqang near Beijing Petroleum 2. Large Field in Xi Jiang Valley
  • 31. Petroleum Much of China's oil comes from the north-east of the country. 1. Daqing is the largest field and has large reserves. 2. Dakang field near Beijing is potentially even larger and continues offshore. 3. Other northern fields are at Shengli in Shandong. 4. There are large fields in Xi jiang (Si kiang)
  • 32. Factors for Industrial Development in China China has a vast natural resource forming the base of the industrial development— 1. 18 billion tons of iron ore reserves making the country fourth in the world ranking; 2. world's largest deposits of tungsten and adequate amount of deposits of manganese, molybdenum and antimony: 3. China's coal deposits account for 20 % of the world total; 4. Self sufficient in petroleum - about 5 % of the world oil.The country has collaborated with other countries in exploiting oil of the offshore deposits of Yellow Sea and South China Sea; 5. Hydro-electric potential in the country is about 15 % of the world total, although rivers have a high seasonal flow.
  • 34. Industrial Region 3. Shanxi - Boutou 2. Beijing - Tianjin 1. Anshan – Fushun - Shenyang
  • 35. Industrial Region 1. Manchuria - Leading heavy industrial region and Heavy industries are centred on the Anshan-Fushun-Shenyang triangle. Imp. Factor Both coal and iron ore are found in the region lying in convenient proximity.The important industries are iron and steel, engineering, cars, tractors, factory equipments and chemicals. 2. Tianjin-Beijing Area - The most important factor, presence of coal in Shanxi and Hebei. Important industries of Tianjin are metallurgical, engineering, shipbuilding, textiles and chemicals 3. Shanxi-Baotou Area - Largest coalfield of China is located in the province of Shaanxi and Shanxi (Shensi and Shansi). Iron ore with 50 per cent metallic content is also found here.
  • 36. Industrial Region 5. Wuhan 4. Lower Chang Xiang - Shanghai 6. Xi Xiang Delta- Guangzhou 7. Sichuan – Congqing, Chengdu
  • 37. Industrial Region 4. Lower Chang Jiang (Yangtze Kiang) – Due to its coastal location, the region has greater accessibility. With Western technological influence a number of industries have developed. Shanghai is the most important port, handling the bulk of international trade. 5. Wuhan Area - Coal is found at Pingxiang (Pingsiang) and iron ore is found at Tayeh. The easy communication links are provided by river Chang Jiang (Yangtze Kiang). 6. Xi Jiang (Si Kiang) Delta Region - Guangzhou (Canton) is the chief port. The industrial development of the region has been stimulated because of its proximity to Hong Kong. 7. Sichuan - Rich in natural resources like coal, iron ore, and agricultural raw materials.Chongking and Chengdu are important centres.