The document discusses learning and conditioning. It defines learning and describes two types: non-associative learning involving a single stimulus and associative learning involving relationships between events. Classical conditioning involves pairing a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus to elicit a new response. Instrumental conditioning involves learning that a response produces an outcome through reinforcement or punishment. Both types of learning involve cognitive factors like temporal contiguity and contingency.
Learning is defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior that occurs as a result of experience. It is defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior that occurs as a result of experience.
Learning plays a central role in development of human behavior including voluntary and involuntary motor behaviour, thinking and emotions
Behaviorism: A brief overview -
What is Behaviorism?
History of Behaviorism
Classical conditioning
Ivan pavlov's Classical conditioning
Example of Classical conditioning
Operant conditioning
Skinner's Operant conditioning
Consequences for behaviours
Difference between negative - reinforcement and punishment ?
Shaping new behaviours
Critiques of Behaviorism
Observational learning describes the process of learning through watching others, retaining the information and then later replicating the behaviors that were observed.
Learning is defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior that occurs as a result of experience. It is defined as a relatively permanent change in behavior that occurs as a result of experience.
Learning plays a central role in development of human behavior including voluntary and involuntary motor behaviour, thinking and emotions
Behaviorism: A brief overview -
What is Behaviorism?
History of Behaviorism
Classical conditioning
Ivan pavlov's Classical conditioning
Example of Classical conditioning
Operant conditioning
Skinner's Operant conditioning
Consequences for behaviours
Difference between negative - reinforcement and punishment ?
Shaping new behaviours
Critiques of Behaviorism
Observational learning describes the process of learning through watching others, retaining the information and then later replicating the behaviors that were observed.
Learning in the nature - Integrating outdoor adventure education into the cur...Maarit Marttila
Oral presentation: Nordisk konferens i anpassad fysisk aktivitet och handikappidrott – Nordic Conference in APA and Disability Sport,19.–21.8.15, Liikuntakeskus Pajulahti
This slides discuss about the nature of language, the nature of learning and the nature of language learning. In addition, this slides discuss about method and techniques in language teaching and learning.
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Reproductive Physiology Overview
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Reproductive system physiology
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The reproductive system is responsible for the production and development of offspring. It includes various organs and structures that differ between males and females. In this response, I will provide an overview of the reproductive system physiology for both males and females.
Male Reproductive System Physiology:
Testes: The testes are the primary male reproductive organs. They produce sperm cells through a process called spermatogenesis and secrete the hormone testosterone.
Epididymis: The epididymis is a coiled tube located on the surface of each testis. It serves as a site for sperm maturation and storage.
Vas Deferens: The vas deferens is a muscular tube that transports mature sperm from the epididymis to the urethra during ejaculation.
Seminal Vesicles, Prostate Gland, and Bulbourethral Glands: These accessory glands produce seminal fluid, which nourishes and protects the sperm. The seminal fluid is combined with sperm to form semen.
Urethra: The urethra is a tube that carries urine from the bladder and also serves as a passage for semen during ejaculation.
Female Reproductive System Physiology:
Ovaries: The ovaries are the primary female reproductive organs. They produce ova (eggs) through a process called oogenesis and secrete hormones such as estrogen and progesterone.
Fallopian Tubes: The fallopian tubes are ducts that connect the ovaries to the uterus. They serve as the site for fertilization, where the sperm meets and fertilizes the egg.
Uterus: The uterus, also known as the womb, is a hollow, muscular organ where a fertilized egg implants and develops into a fetus. It undergoes cyclic changes during the menstrual cycle in preparation for pregnancy.
Cervix: The cervix is the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. It contains a small opening called the os, which allows the passage of menstrual blood and sperm.
Vagina: The vagina is a muscular canal that connects the cervix to the external genitalia. It serves as the birth canal during childbirth and also receives the penis during sexual intercourse.
Mammary Glands: While not directly part of the reproductive system, the mammary glands in the breasts produce milk for nourishing newborns after childbirth.
Hormonal Regulation:
The reproductive system is regulated by hormones that coordinate and control its functions. In males, the hypothalamus releases gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), which stimulates the pituitary gland to release luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). LH stimulates the production of testosterone in the testes, while FSH promotes sperm production.
In females, the hypothalamus releases GnRH, which triggers the release of LH and FSH from the pituitary gland. FSH stimulates the development of ovarian follicles and the production of estrogen. LH causes ovulation and the formation of the corpus luteum, which produces pro
Behaviorism school of thought in psychologyNadeemShoukat3
Ishallah this video help you to comprehend about behaviorism school of thought, its major thinker, major experiment, advantages and disadvantages and much more
In this content consists of 'Learning Theories', presented by Dr. S.S. Srinithi as an Invited Resource Person in the webinar hosted by Department of Education, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu.
The conditioning theory of learning describes a form of learning where learning occurs s a result of associating a condition or stimulus with a particular reaction .