The document provides an overview of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, emphasizing its significance as a major engineering and physics undertaking aimed at exploring fundamental particles. It highlights safety concerns about micro black holes created in particle collisions, asserting their negligible threat to Earth based on existing theoretical calculations. The presentation also notes CERN's historical contributions, including the invention of the World Wide Web, and documents the LHC's operational challenges and successes up to 2011.
CERN A VERYSHORT EXPLANATION OF THE LHC (LARGE HADRON COLLIDER) AT CERN (Centre Européen pour la Recherche Nucleaire), GENÈVA, Switzerland This presentation was composed in order to qualify for teaching in English language at the university of Burgos Alfonso de la Fuente Ruiz, 2011
A huge engineeringproject Civil engineering at its best, computer science supporting and theoretical physics leading the way into the unknown.
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The power ofthe atom, unleashed After the sad events at Hiroshima & Nagasaki, Robert Oppenheimer led the physics community towards a happier goal, for retribution
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A European Unionendeavour Álvaro de Rújula, representative spanish manager in theoretical physics at CERN
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The Lord ofthe Rings Subatomic particles are accelerated at practically the speed of light along a 27 kms. circular tunnel right under the city of Genèva (Switzerland)
But why not?Safety of particle collisions at the Large Hadron Collider: Hawking's calculation and more general quantum mechanical arguments predict that micro black holes evaporate almost instantaneously. Additional safety arguments beyond those based on Hawking radiation were given in the papers, which showed that in hypothetical scenarios with stable black holes that could damage Earth, such black holes would have been produced by cosmic rays and would have already destroyed known astronomical objects such as the Earth, Sun, neutron stars, or white dwarfs. Further, microscopic black holes generated from a particle accelerator are very small in size and are expected to have a high velocity, making it impossible for them to accrete a dangerously large amount of mass before leaving the earth for good.
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The World WideWeb was created at CERN Tim Berners-Lee, 1989
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Sept. 2008: LHCdamaged! Pictures below, show two of the most severely broken interconnects, which are between the magnets in LHC sectors three and four. The superconducting magnets, used to direct and focus the proton beams in the experiment, are cooled by liquid helium. An electrical fault caused the liquid helium to leak, resulting in a need for repairs that put the experiment out of action until at least summer 2009.