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Can Crusher
1. 1
Synopsis Report
On
Can Crusher
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the
Requirements for the award of the degree
Of
BACHELORS OF ENGINEERING
In
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Submitted By:- Submitted To:_
Ankit Kumar (14BME8011) Mr. Harpreet singh Gorya
Akshay kumar(14BME8004)
Lalit Soni(14BME8036)
UNIVERSITY INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING
CHANDIGARH UNIVERSITY
GHARUAN, MOHALI, PUNJAB, INDIA-140413
2017
2. 2
INTRODUCTION
What are can crushers?
Practically all of us at least once in our life have drank from an aluminum can. What happens
after the drink is empty? We throw it in the trash. One can might not take that much space in
trash, but if we throw couples tens of these cans in a trash bin, it is going to fill up very quickly.
To save space we usually try to compress a can in one why or another, for example with our
hand or feet, which actually is pretty dangerous, as you can easily get a bruise or even a cut if
trying to compress a can with bare hands. Also, if there are a lots of cans, for example after a
party, it wouldn’t be possible to compress all those cans using just your hands or feet.
This is where a tool called Can crusher comes in handy. Can crushers are pretty simple tools,
usually made from steel or durable plastic, which are used to make the compression process of
aluminum cans more efficient. In other words, applying simple physics, these tools lessen the
force needed to compress an aluminum can by couple of times, depending on the design of the
tool.
3. 3
Working Principal
The basic working principle of a manual can crusher is this: insert an empty aluminum can into
the opening of a crusher, pull down the leveler with your hand to compress the can, take the
piece of compressed aluminum out of the crusher and throw it in the trash. Quick and simple.
Most crushers on the market are manual can crushers, which means that you will need to do the
crushing process manually, by pulling down a handle. However, to make the compression
process faster and easier, many people have made their own automatic can crushers using
pneumatic or hydraulic cylinders or electric engines.
Another way to categorize can crushers is by maximum can size they can compress. Most tools
allow to insert aluminum cans with 12 oz or 16 oz capacity, which are the standard for most soda
drinks and beers. Few can crushers allow to compress cans up to 32 oz size and even allow to
compress steel food cans, but these units usually are a lot more expensive. The majority of can
crusher are wall mountable units, which you can easily install to a wall in your kitchen or garage.
However, if you don’t like the idea of drilling holes in a wall of your house, there are some
portable can crushers that can be used without need to install them to a specific surface.
4. 4
Advantages of Can crusher
Aluminum can crushers are very useful tools either when installed in your house or public
places, such as schools. Here are some benefits of using a can crusher.
• Makes recycling faster and easier - The biggest benefit of using a can crusher is that it makes
the crushing process a lot more efficient. Whether you use an automatic or manual can crusher,
you will be able to compress a lot more cans in much less time, using very little force.
• Helps the environment - What a can crusher does is reminds people to recycle aluminum. Of
course a crusher does not directly recycle an aluminum can, but it helps to compress these cans
down to almost a 1 inch small pieces of metal, which you can easily store in one trash bag and
bring to a recycling facility.
• Helps to save space at home - A can crusher will compress regular 12 oz can down to 1 inch
size, which is 4 times smaller than its actual size. This means that you can store 4 times more
cans in the same trash bin. For larger 16 and 32 oz aluminum cans this means compressing them
down 8 or more times of their actual size.
• Allows to earn money with recycling - You can actually earn money by bringing aluminum
cans to a recycling facility. By using a can crusher you decrease the size of cans down multiple
times, which allows to stuff more cans into a trash bag, decreasing the number of trips needed to
a recycling facility.
• Shows children that recycling can be fun - Can crushers are a great way to introduce children to
recycling. These tools are really fun to use and some manufacturers even makes ones in shape of
different animals, such as a frog. Help your kids to compress their soda cans and take them to a
sorting facility, so your kid can earn some money for helping the environment.
• Can be used by children and old people - Compressing cans with any of these tools takes
practically no effort, so they can also be used by children and older people.
5. 5
LITERATURE REVIEW
The title development of recycle bin tin can crusher requires an amount of good understanding
on the knowledge of the science. Therefore, executing are search is necessary to obtain all the
information available and related to the topic. The information or literature reviews obtained are
essentially valuable to assist in the construction and specification of this final year project. With
this grounds established the project can proceed with guidance and assertiveness in achieving the
target mark.
Parts
Plummer Block
Sproket
Chain
Lever
Aluminium Can
Piston
Cylinder
Bolt
Set Screw
Connecting Rod
Crank
Washer
Lever