The document introduces the Simple Trigger Pattern (STP) as a way to help developers quickly build great triggers that follow Apex trigger best practices. It begins by reviewing three key trigger best practices: having one trigger per object, keeping business logic out of triggers, and preventing trigger recursion using static variables. It then demonstrates the STP, which encapsulates these best practices into a template that provides a standardized structure for trigger handling. The STP code and documentation are available on GitHub to make it easy for developers to implement.