Boilers
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This document provides an overview of boilers and the key turbine power plant (KTPP) process. It describes the steps of collecting and handling coal, feeding it into crushers and bunkers, and then mills to power the boiler. The boiler generates steam which powers the steam turbine in three stages - high pressure, intermediate pressure, and low pressure turbines. The turbines convert the steam's heat energy into mechanical energy. Forced draft and induced draft fans are used to control air flow for combustion. Fly ash is removed from flue gases by electrostatic precipitators. Condition monitoring helps avoid forced outages and minimize costs by identifying faults early.
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For any other enquiry u can contact me on +919540278218....
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PPT on Summer Training at NSPCL By Aniket Suman
NSPCL is a 120MW (60MW*2) Coal fired thermal captive power plant which is established in durgapur, West Bengal.It has recently two more branches at different loactions i.e Roulkela & Bhilai.
Training Report, Thermal Power Plant Report, KSTPS Report
This document summarizes a presentation about the Kota Super Thermal Power Station in India. It describes that the power station was established in 1973 along the Chambal River and has a total generation capacity of 1,240MW from its 7 units. The power station uses coal as its fuel, which is pulverized and burned to convert water into high-pressure steam that drives turbines connected to generators. The station employs various processes and equipment to handle coal, produce steam, generate electricity, treat water, and dispose of ash in an environmentally-safe manner. It provides a valuable practical training opportunity for engineering students to learn about large-scale power generation.
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Thermal power plant | Electrical Engineering | Notes | Source of Energy
Thermal power plants convert heat energy from burning coal into electrical energy. They have several major components including a coal storage and handling system, boiler, turbine, condenser, and alternator. While thermal plants are cheaper to build and operate than other power sources, they also pollute the air and have low overall efficiency. The largest thermal plants in India are located in Singrauli, Mundra, and Korba.
NTPC,Dadri Training presentation
This document provides information about a presentation on summer training at the NTPC Dadri power plant. It discusses details about NTPC, including that it is India's largest power producer. It also provides specifics about the NTPC Dadri plant, including its total generation capacity of 2637 MW from coal and gas plants. The document then describes the various processes and equipment involved in thermal power generation, including coal handling, boiling, steam generation, power production via turbines and generators, and ash handling.
Thermal Power Station
The document describes the basic principles and components of a coal-fired thermal power plant. The key components include the boiler, turbine, generator, condenser, and cooling tower. Coal is burned in the boiler to produce high-pressure steam. The steam powers the turbine, which turns the generator to produce electricity. After passing through the turbine, the steam enters the condenser where it is cooled and condensed back into water, which is pumped back to the boiler to repeat the process.
Ppt aman
This document provides an overview of the key components and processes in a thermal power plant. Coal is burned in a boiler to produce high pressure steam, which drives turbines that spin generators to produce electricity. Main equipment includes the coal handling plant, pulverizer, boiler, turbine, condenser, and cooling towers. The steam heats feedwater in various stages before condensing in the condenser and being pumped back to the boiler, completing the steam cycle. Thermal power plants generate the majority of India's electricity by converting the thermal energy in coal into rotational energy and ultimately electricity.
Cseb (chhattisgarh state electricity board) korba east vocational training pr...
This document provides an overview of vocational training received at a power plant in Korba, Chhattisgarh, India. It discusses the key components and processes involved in power generation, including coal handling, fuel and air circuits, turbines, condensers, heaters, and other equipment. The training covered the parts, functioning, and interlocking of equipment like turbines, pumps, condensers, and boilers. Trainees learned about the resources like water, coal, and air required for power generation and the classification and transportation of coal used as fuel at the plant.
Ntpc dadri
NTPC Dadri is a coal-based thermal power plant located in Uttar Pradesh, India. It has a total installed capacity of 2,642 MW from coal, gas, and solar sources. The coal-based plant consists of two stages with a total of 6 units, consuming 13,000 metric tons of coal per day from local mines. The plant uses a Rankine cycle to generate power, with coal being pulverized and used to produce high pressure steam in boilers that drives steam turbines connected to electric generators. Ash is disposed of using an efficient electrostatic precipitator and stored on-site. The plant also focuses on education, health, and fly ash utilization in the local community.
Vocational training at mejia thermal power plant
This document provides an overview of the vocational training program at the Mejia Thermal Power Plant. It describes the key components and systems of a thermal power plant, including the coal handling plant, pulverizing plant, draft fans, boiler, ash handling plant, turbine, condenser, cooling tower, and switchyard. It also discusses the electrical, mechanical, and safety operations at the plant. The document is intended to educate trainees on the general layout and functions of the major equipment used in power generation at the Mejia Thermal Power Plant.
NTPC,muzaffarpur
The document provides an overview of an in-plant training presentation on coal-fired power generation at Kanti Bijlee Utpadan Nigam Ltd. It describes the history and capacity of the plant, the coal handling and combustion process, steam turbine power generation, transmission systems, and synchronization of generators to the grid. Key aspects covered include the two 110MW coal-fired units, coal milling and firing, steam generation in water tube boilers, power production in high, intermediate, and low pressure turbines, and transmission at 220kV.
thermal power station
The document provides an overview of an in-plant training presentation on a coal-fired thermal power station in Kanti, Bihar, India. It discusses the history and ownership of the plant, the two-unit 110MW capacity, the coal-fired process from coal delivery to steam generation, turbine operation, and power generation. It also summarizes the generator, transmission system including the control room, and substation equipment. The synchronization process is explained in three steps regarding terminal voltage, running speed/frequency, and phase sequence matching the bus bar.
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Thermal power plant | Electrical Engineering | Notes | Source of Energy
Thermal power plant | Electrical Engineering | Notes | Source of Energy
Cseb (chhattisgarh state electricity board) korba east vocational training pr...
Cseb (chhattisgarh state electricity board) korba east vocational training pr...
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Null Bangalore | Pentesters Approach to AWS IAM
#Abstract:
- Learn more about the real-world methods for auditing AWS IAM (Identity and Access Management) as a pentester. So let us proceed with a brief discussion of IAM as well as some typical misconfigurations and their potential exploits in order to reinforce the understanding of IAM security best practices.
- Gain actionable insights into AWS IAM policies and roles, using hands on approach.
#Prerequisites:
- Basic understanding of AWS services and architecture
- Familiarity with cloud security concepts
- Experience using the AWS Management Console or AWS CLI.
- For hands on lab create account on [killercoda.com](https://killercoda.com/cloudsecurity-scenario/)
# Scenario Covered:
- Basics of IAM in AWS
- Implementing IAM Policies with Least Privilege to Manage S3 Bucket
- Objective: Create an S3 bucket with least privilege IAM policy and validate access.
- Steps:
- Create S3 bucket.
- Attach least privilege policy to IAM user.
- Validate access.
- Exploiting IAM PassRole Misconfiguration
-Allows a user to pass a specific IAM role to an AWS service (ec2), typically used for service access delegation. Then exploit PassRole Misconfiguration granting unauthorized access to sensitive resources.
- Objective: Demonstrate how a PassRole misconfiguration can grant unauthorized access.
- Steps:
- Allow user to pass IAM role to EC2.
- Exploit misconfiguration for unauthorized access.
- Access sensitive resources.
- Exploiting IAM AssumeRole Misconfiguration with Overly Permissive Role
- An overly permissive IAM role configuration can lead to privilege escalation by creating a role with administrative privileges and allow a user to assume this role.
- Objective: Show how overly permissive IAM roles can lead to privilege escalation.
- Steps:
- Create role with administrative privileges.
- Allow user to assume the role.
- Perform administrative actions.
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Try at [killercoda.com](https://killercoda.com/cloudsecurity-scenario/)
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Car accident rates have increased in recent years, resulting in losses in human lives, properties, and other financial costs. An embedded machine learning-based system is developed to address this critical issue. The system can monitor road conditions, detect driving patterns, and identify aggressive driving behaviors. The system is based on neural networks trained on a comprehensive dataset of driving events, driving styles, and road conditions. The system effectively detects potential risks and helps mitigate the frequency and impact of accidents. The primary goal is to ensure the safety of drivers and vehicles. Collecting data involved gathering information on three key road events: normal street and normal drive, speed bumps, circular yellow speed bumps, and three aggressive driving actions: sudden start, sudden stop, and sudden entry. The gathered data is processed and analyzed using a machine learning system designed for limited power and memory devices. The developed system resulted in 91.9% accuracy, 93.6% precision, and 92% recall. The achieved inference time on an Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense with a 32-bit CPU running at 64 MHz is 34 ms and requires 2.6 kB peak RAM and 139.9 kB program flash memory, making it suitable for resource-constrained embedded systems.
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Use PyCharm for remote debugging of WSL on a Windo cf5c162d672e4e58b4dde5d797...
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Boilers
- 1. BOILERS AND OVER VIEW OF KTPP R.SANKEERTHAN REDDY (14D41A03D0)
- 2. ABSTRACT • The main aim of this project is to study various types of electrical and mechanical equipment involved in the process of generation of electrical power.
- 3. Introduction • The basic principle involved is Faraday’s law of electro-magnetic induction i.e. “whenever a conductor cuts a magnetic flux EMF is induced across its ends”. • The very first thing we need to provide is a conductor cutting magnetic flux. So this can be done in two basic ways i.e. either the conductor can be moved in the magnetic field or the field can be varied according to the required emf that is to be generated. The process we follow here is we rotate the rotor of a generator in the magnetic field and emf is generator at the stator and this generated emf is further utilized according to the purpose.
- 4. Coal handling plant The lumped coal is collected from coal mines through Lorries and stored in coal yard. By using bulldozers coal is dumped in ground hopper. Coal from the ground hopper gets loaded on the conveyor belt system. The received coal is fed to the surge hopper of the crusher house. In the crushers coal would be sized in 20mm. • The coal flow is shown below Coal storage plant Crushers Bunkers Mills boiler
- 5. Boilers • A boiler is a device for generating steam for power, processing or heating purpose. • The boiler used here is a two pass, tower type, reheat natural circulation single drum, balanced draft and dry bottom (open hopper type) boiler and is designed for burning coal as principal fuel.
- 6. Economiser • An economizer extracts apart of this heat from the flue gases. • It uses extracted heat for heating the feed water before it entres into the steam drum.
- 7. Induced draft fan (ID fan) – The function of induced draft fan is to suck the gases out of furnaces and throw them into the stack – Boiler is provided with two no. of induced draft fans
- 8. Forced draft fan (FD fan) – The function of fd fan is to supply sufficient quantity of air required for complete combustion. – The air flow is shown below
- 9. Ash handling plant – At the bottom of the furnance , there is a hopper for collection of bottom ash. – Fly ash is captured an removed from the flue gas by electrostatic precipitators. – The flow of ash is shown below
- 10. Steam turbine – Steam turbine is a rotating machine whih converts the heat energy of steam into mechanical energy.
- 11. Descripition of steam turbines • HP TURBINES • IP TURBINES • LP TURBINES HP TURBINES – In high pressure turbines steam is expanded to do work – High pressure turbines having 25 reaction stage . Steam admitted at 540*c and pressure 150kg/sq.cm.
- 12. Types of turbines • IP turbine • Exhaust steam from hp turbine , after passing through re heater is admitted for second phase of expansion of steam. • Ip turbine having 17 reaction stages. • Low pressure turbines • Exhaust steam from ip turbine admitted to ip turbine for the last phase of expansion of steam. • LP turbine having 8 reaction stages
- 14. Conclusion In the conditional monitoring, we test the equipment to avoid the forced outage. If faults are found to be occurring outages can be planned and the fault can be rectified before major occur. With strict monitoring, accurate diagnostics interpretations and realistic operational/ maintenance. Strategies implementation the following would be achieved effectively: • Improvement in the system performance ensuring good reliability as well as plant availability. • Minimization of the long-term operational cost. • Cost saving by eliminating the unplanned maintenance. • Minimizing the outage period. • Relocation/ retirement planning. • In time procurement of spare parts. • Premature failures risk minimization. • Remnant life estimation and timely asset replacement/ retiring planning.