David K. Berlo received his doctorate in communication from the University of Illinois in 1955. He went on to chair the communication department at Michigan State University from 1957 to 1971. Berlo is known for developing the SMCR model of communication in his 1960 book The Process of Communication. The SMCR model outlines the key elements of communication as the source, message, channel, and receiver. It examines how each element can impact the communication process.
This learning resource on Various Communication Models will introduce to Liner, Transactional, Interactional and other model and their respective sub-models.
Newcomb’s Model In 1953
*About Model
Theodore M. Newcomb is one of the principal pioneers in the establishment of social psychology as an area for the study at the periphery between the traditional disciplines of psychology and sociology (Converse, 1994).
Theodore M. Newcomb’s Model, unlike any other models takes the shape of the triangle.
The main significance of this model is that, it makes an attempt to provide explanation regarding the role of communication in the society and in social relationships.
According to this model, communication processes renders a significant contribution in maintaining equilibrium within the social system.
In this model, the communication among the individuals is focused upon the social environment. Within the social environment.
There are number of aspects, in terms of which communication processes can be facilitated among individuals.
This model is regarded as significant in the light of the individuals increasing needs and requirements. In fact, when the individuals are residing in the democratic country.
it is vital for them to generate awareness and augment their understanding in terms of factors of the social environment.
This information would be assisting to them in providing solutions to their problems and in enriching their lives.
Through this model the individuals are able to understand, how important it is for them to form effective communication terms within the social environment
In order to enhance one’s living conditions and meet all the needs and requirements, it is vital for the individuals to establish effective communication terms with each other.
When the individuals will communicate with each other in a suitable manner within the social environment .
Then they will be able to work efficaciously towards the generation of desired outcomes and in sustaining one’s living conditions in an appropriate manner.
Therefore, it can be stated that understanding of this model has proven to be beneficial to the individuals .
Part of Introduction to Communication class assignment.
Please notify me if you find any mistake in the presentation. Sharing knowledge is everyone's duty after all. Cheers !
Group Name :
Indri Mahrani puspamauluddianti@yahoo.com
Puspa Maulud Dianti indrimahrani999@gmail.com
Restu Imbang Pribadi Pribadirestu74@gmail.com
Nursing academy of east kotawaringin
www.akperkotim.ac.id/web/
Here are the collections of sets of Multiple Choice Questions -MCQ of the different subjects related to Computer Science or Information Technology along with the answer of each question below the questions set. It may help for the preparation of your exams, tests or interviews. If you have any suggestions or comments or have any errors on questions and answers, can post on the comment session.
This learning resource on Various Communication Models will introduce to Liner, Transactional, Interactional and other model and their respective sub-models.
Newcomb’s Model In 1953
*About Model
Theodore M. Newcomb is one of the principal pioneers in the establishment of social psychology as an area for the study at the periphery between the traditional disciplines of psychology and sociology (Converse, 1994).
Theodore M. Newcomb’s Model, unlike any other models takes the shape of the triangle.
The main significance of this model is that, it makes an attempt to provide explanation regarding the role of communication in the society and in social relationships.
According to this model, communication processes renders a significant contribution in maintaining equilibrium within the social system.
In this model, the communication among the individuals is focused upon the social environment. Within the social environment.
There are number of aspects, in terms of which communication processes can be facilitated among individuals.
This model is regarded as significant in the light of the individuals increasing needs and requirements. In fact, when the individuals are residing in the democratic country.
it is vital for them to generate awareness and augment their understanding in terms of factors of the social environment.
This information would be assisting to them in providing solutions to their problems and in enriching their lives.
Through this model the individuals are able to understand, how important it is for them to form effective communication terms within the social environment
In order to enhance one’s living conditions and meet all the needs and requirements, it is vital for the individuals to establish effective communication terms with each other.
When the individuals will communicate with each other in a suitable manner within the social environment .
Then they will be able to work efficaciously towards the generation of desired outcomes and in sustaining one’s living conditions in an appropriate manner.
Therefore, it can be stated that understanding of this model has proven to be beneficial to the individuals .
Part of Introduction to Communication class assignment.
Please notify me if you find any mistake in the presentation. Sharing knowledge is everyone's duty after all. Cheers !
Group Name :
Indri Mahrani puspamauluddianti@yahoo.com
Puspa Maulud Dianti indrimahrani999@gmail.com
Restu Imbang Pribadi Pribadirestu74@gmail.com
Nursing academy of east kotawaringin
www.akperkotim.ac.id/web/
Here are the collections of sets of Multiple Choice Questions -MCQ of the different subjects related to Computer Science or Information Technology along with the answer of each question below the questions set. It may help for the preparation of your exams, tests or interviews. If you have any suggestions or comments or have any errors on questions and answers, can post on the comment session.
types & essential features,Models of communication,Barlo's Model of Communication,transaction Model of Communication,Lasswell's Model,Schramm's Interactive Model,Sawtooth model of communication,Foulger's
Deviprasad Goenka Management college of Media Studies
http://www.dgmcms.org.in/
Subject: Gerbner’s model of communication2
Lesson : Gerbner’s model of communication2
Faculty Name: Saurabh Deshpande
Lasswell's communication model was developed by communication theorist Harold D. Lasswell (1902-1978) in 1948. Lasswell’s model of communication (also known as action model or linear model or one way model of communication) is regarded as one the most influential communication models.
Barriers of Communication,Types of Barriers in Communication,1.Physical barriers,2.Physiological barriers,Example for psychological,PSYCHOLOGICAL BARRIERS,Selective perception,Message related barrier,4.Organizational barrier,Organizational barriers,Cross-cultural barrier,Different languages And cultures,Learning about other cultures,Discrimination,Dealing with Discrimination in the Workplace,Types Of Discrimination,Overcoming barriers,Personal barriers,Barriers related to the communicator
Telegram is a messaging platform that ushers in a new era of communication. Available for Android, Windows, Mac, and Linux, Telegram offers simplicity, privacy, synchronization across devices, speed, and powerful features. It allows users to create their own stickers with a user-friendly editor. With robust encryption, Telegram ensures message security and even offers self-destructing messages. The platform is open, with an API and source code accessible to everyone, making it a secure and social environment where groups can accommodate up to 200,000 members. Customize your messenger experience with Telegram's expressive features.
The Evolution of SEO: Insights from a Leading Digital Marketing AgencyDigital Marketing Lab
Explore the latest trends in Search Engine Optimization (SEO) and discover how modern practices are transforming business visibility. This document delves into the shift from keyword optimization to user intent, highlighting key trends such as voice search optimization, artificial intelligence, mobile-first indexing, and the importance of E-A-T principles. Enhance your online presence with expert insights from Digital Marketing Lab, your partner in maximizing SEO performance.
Exploring The Dimensions and Dynamics of Felt Obligation: A Bibliometric Anal...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTARCT: This study presents, to our knowledge, the first bibliometric analysis focusing on the concept of
"felt obligation," examining 120 articles published between 1986 and 2024. The aim of the study is to deepen our
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research. The analysis is centered around the authors, countries, institutions, and keywords of the articles. The
findings highlight prominent researchers in this field, leading universities, and influential journals. Particularly,
it is identified that China plays a leading role in "felt obligation" research. The analysis of keywords emphasizes
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recommendations are presented to deepen the knowledge in this area and promote applied research. This study
serves as a foundation to expand and advance the understanding of "felt obligation" in the field.
KEYWORDS: Felt Obligation, Bibliometric Analysis, Research Trends
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Your Path to YouTube Stardom Starts HereSocioCosmos
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Improving Workplace Safety Performance in Malaysian SMEs: The Role of Safety ...AJHSSR Journal
ABSTRACT: In the Malaysian context, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) experience a significant
burden of workplace accidents. A consensus among scholars attributes a substantial portion of these incidents to
human factors, particularly unsafe behaviors. This study, conducted in Malaysia's northern region, specifically
targeted Safety and Health/Human Resource professionals within the manufacturing sector of SMEs. We
gathered a robust dataset comprising 107 responses through a meticulously designed self-administered
questionnaire. Employing advanced partial least squares-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) techniques
with SmartPLS 3.2.9, we rigorously analyzed the data to scrutinize the intricate relationship between safety
behavior and safety performance. The research findings unequivocally underscore the palpable and
consequential impact of safety behavior variables, namely safety compliance and safety participation, on
improving safety performance indicators such as accidents, injuries, and property damages. These results
strongly validate research hypotheses. Consequently, this study highlights the pivotal significance of cultivating
safety behavior among employees, particularly in resource-constrained SME settings, as an essential step toward
enhancing workplace safety performance.
KEYWORDS :Safety compliance, safety participation, safety performance, SME
Grow Your Reddit Community Fast.........SocioCosmos
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Project Serenity is an innovative initiative aimed at transforming urban environments into sustainable, self-sufficient communities. By integrating green architecture, renewable energy, smart technology, sustainable transportation, and urban farming, Project Serenity seeks to minimize the ecological footprint of cities while enhancing residents' quality of life. Key components include energy-efficient buildings, IoT-enabled resource management, electric and autonomous transportation options, green spaces, and robust waste management systems. Emphasizing community engagement and social equity, Project Serenity aspires to serve as a global model for creating eco-friendly, livable urban spaces that harmonize modern conveniences with environmental stewardship.
This tutorial presentation provides a step-by-step guide on how to use Facebook, the popular social media platform. In simple and easy-to-understand language, this presentation explains how to create a Facebook account, connect with friends and family, post updates, share photos and videos, join groups, and manage privacy settings. Whether you're new to Facebook or just need a refresher, this presentation will help you navigate the features and make the most of your Facebook experience.
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EASY TUTORIAL OF HOW TO USE G-TEAMS BY: FEBLESS HERNANEFebless Hernane
Using Google Teams (G-Teams) is simple. Start by opening the Google Teams app on your phone or visiting the G-Teams website on your computer. Sign in with your Google account. To join a meeting, click on the link shared by the organizer or enter the meeting code in the "Join a Meeting" section. To start a meeting, click on "New Meeting" and share the link with others. You can use the chat feature to send messages and the video button to turn your camera on or off. G-Teams makes it easy to connect and collaborate with others!
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Enhance your social media strategy with the best digital marketing agency in Kolkata. This PPT covers 7 essential tips for effective social media marketing, offering practical advice and actionable insights to help you boost engagement, reach your target audience, and grow your online presence.
2. In 1955, David K. Berlo, at the
age of 29, received his doctorate
degree in the study of
communication from the University
of Illinois.
He functioned in the role of
educator, author, and communication
department chair at MSU for 14
years, from the department’s
inception in 1957 through 1971.
In 1960, David K. Berlo, wrote a
book entitled El Proceso de la
Comunicación or the process of
communication.
3. The Work focused on the purpose and objectives of
communication and addressed Berlo’s Model of
Communication which he developed from Claude
Shannon and Warron’s Weaver’s mathematical
Model.
In his book he stressed the importance of the
perception of the source in the “eye” of the receiver
and also the channel(s) by which the message is
delivered.
In this book Berlo quoted Aristotle, saying that “the
prime goal of communication was persuasion an
attempt to sway other men to the speaker’s point of
view”.
His model includes verbal and Non-verbal
communications. It also considers the emotional
aspects of the message.
5. While the Aristotle model of communication puts the speaker in
the central position and suggests that the speaker is the one who
drives the entire communication.
David k. Berlo’s model of coomunication focus on four elements
namely: the source, the message, the channel, and receiver.
Berlo’s model of communication takes into account the emotional
aspect of the message. Berlo’s model of communication operates on
the SMCR model.
This model is an example of linear model of communication.
6.
7. S – Source
The source (S) in other words also called the sender is the one from
whom the thought originates. He is the one who transfers the
information to the receiver after carefully putting his thoughts into
words.
Factor’s affecting the source:
Communication Skills
An individual must possess excellent communication skills
to make his communication effective and create an impact among
the listeners. The speaker must know where to take pauses, where
to repeat the sentences, how to speak a particular sentence, how to
pronounce a word and so on. The speaker must not go on and on.
He should also make a point to cross check with the recipients and
listen to their queries as well. An individual must take care of his
accent while communicating. A bad accent leads to a boring
conversation.
8. Attitude
The speaker attitude towards the audience, subject and
toward one-self . For e.g. for the student the attitude is to learn more
and for teachers wants to help teach.
Knowledge
The knowledge about the subject one is going to
communicate for e.g. whatever the teacher communicates in the
class about the subject so having knowledge in what you are
communicating.
Social System
The social system includes the various aspects in the society
like values, beliefs, culture, religion and general understanding of
the society for e.g. classroom differs from country to country like
behaviors, how we communicate etc.
Culture
The total way of life of a people.
9. M- Message
The Message (M) is the idea, opinion, emotion or information
conveyed by the speaker.
Factor’s affecting the Message:
Content
The beginning to the end of a message comprises its
content for e.g. From beginning to end whatever the class teacher
speaks in the class is the content of the message.
Elements
It includes various things like language, gestures, body
language etc, so these are all the elements of the particular
message. Content is accompanied by some elements.
Treatment
It refers to the packing of the message. The way in which
the message is conveyed or the way in which the message is
passed on or deliver it.
10. Structure
The structure of the message how it is arranged, the way you
structure the message into various parts.
Note: Message is the same but if the structure is not properly
arranged then the message will not get to the receiver.
Code
The code of the message means how it is sent in what form it
could be e.g. language, body language, gestures, music and even
culture is a code. Through this you get/give the message or through
which the communication takes place or being reached.
Note: Only when the code is proper, the message will be clear,
improper use may lead to misinterpretation.
11. C- Channel
It is nothing but the five senses through this only we do. The
following are the five senses which we use
Hearing
Seeing
Touching
Smelling
Tasting
Factor’s affecting the Channel:
Hearing
The use of ears to get the message for e.g. oral messages,
interpersonal etc.
Seeing
Visual channels for e.g. TV can be seen and the message
is delivered.
12. Touching
The sense of touch can be used as a channel to
communicate for e.g. we touch and buy food, hugging etc.
Smelling
Smell also can be a channel to communicate for e.g.
perfumes, food, charred smell communicates something is
burning, we can find out about which food is being cooked etc.
Tasting
The tongue also can be used to decipher e.g. Food can
be tasted and communication can happen.
13. R- Receiver
The Receiver (R) is the one who receives understands, analyze
and interprets the message, Also known as the listener, audience or
the decoder.
According to the Berlo’s model of communication, communication
will take place properly if the receiver is on the same level with
the speaker. Hence the factors that influence the receiver and the
source are the same.
Factor’s affecting the Channel:
Communication Skills
The receiver should possess good communication skills
to be able to understand the message delivered by the source.
Attitudes
The receiver should have the right attitude towards the
source, the message and towards himself or herself to be able to
grasp the message in positive way.
14. Knowledge
The receiver must know something about the subject.
Social System
The receiver should be of the same social system as the
speaker
Culture
The receiver must have the same cultural background with
the souce.
15. It is a linear model of communication. So it does not give credits
to the feedback.
Needs people to be on the same level for communication to
occur but not true in real life.
It does not mention communication interference or “noise”.
It does not include the barriers of the Communication.