The document discusses various barriers to effective communication. It defines communication and barriers to communication. There are five main types of barriers discussed: physical, language, cross-cultural, socio-psychological, and organizational. Physical barriers include noise, defects in technology, and environmental factors. Language barriers occur due to differences in meaning of words. Cross-cultural barriers arise from differences in things like time, space, food, dress, and decision-making across cultures. Socio-psychological barriers are internal barriers like perceptions, emotions, and filtering. Organizational barriers involve issues with choosing the wrong communication channel or using inappropriate language. Effective communication requires addressing these potential barriers.

1. Presented by : M.Areebullah
Khan
Roll No. : 22-CLE-54
Presented to : Sir Asad Bashir

2. Title :
Barriers to Communication
Title
:
Barriers
to
Communication

3. Content
1 - Meaning of Communication
2 - Meaning to Barriers to Communication
3 - Types of Barrier to Communication
4 - Conclusion

4. What is Communication?
1- Communication is the
transfer of information or
message from the sender
to the reciever.
2- The transfer should be
such that the reciever
understands the meaning
of message to give a
proper feedback.

5. What are Barriers to Communication?
• Anything that disrupts or
acts as hurdle in the
process of
communication is called
as barrier to
Communication.

6. Types of Barriers to Communication:
• Physical Barrier
• Language Barrier
• Cross-Cultural Barrier
• Socio-Psychological Barrier
• Organisational Barrier

7. 1- Physical Barrier :
• Physical barriers are a
result of disturbances in
our surroundings which
leads to ineffective
communication.

8. • Noise
• Defects in Communication
System
• Time and distance
• Wrong selection of
medium
• Temperature and humidity
Causes of Physical Barrier :

9. 2-Language Barrier :
Meaning :
Language
barriers occur due to
difference in meaning
attached to words or
signs used in
communication.

10. •Meaning :
Culture
refers to behavioral
characteristics of a
group of people.
3-Cross-Cultural Barrier :

11. Types of Cross-Cultural Barrier :
•Individual Barriers :
1- Time
2- Space
3- Food
4- Dress
5- Manners
6- Decision making

12. Types of Cross-Cultural Barriers :
•National Barriers :
1- Education
2- Politics
3- Religion
4- Social

13. 4- Socio-Psyschological Barriers :
•Meaning :
There are
certain barriers that exist
in the mind of the persons
involved in the process of
communication are called
as Socio-Psychological
Barriers.

14. Causes of Socio-Psychological Barriers :
• 1- Different perceptions
• 2- Closed mind
• 3- Poor retention
• 4- Emotions
• 5- Filtering

15. 5- Organisational Barriers :
•Meaning :
These barriers include
choice of the wrong
communication medium,
incorrect use of language,
wrong type of message,
inappropriate appearance of
message, use of jargon,
emotional barriers, and
physical disabilities.

16. Conclusion :
•Tips for effective
communication :
1- Read
2- Listen intelligently
3- Think and plan
4- Be open-minded

17. Tips for effective Communication :
5- Use appropriate
language and media
6- Obtain feedback
7- Proper use of body
language