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What you lose by listening
Audio Books
Image	
  credit:	
  Annelies GeneynBy:	
  Shelby	
  Ibbotson
Imagination
Miss out on hearing your own version of the
narrative voice
Image	
  Credit:	
  William	
  Stitt
Imagination
The intonation and the
modulation of the speaker is
critical for determining the
visual setting of the story.
Leaves less to the
imagination
Image	
  Credit:	
  Ben	
  White	
  
Good Book Bad Narrator
The voice of the person narrating
can ruin the entire experince
Image	
  Credit:	
  Kane	
  Reinholdsten
One voice for every character/One person
trying to change their voice to fit every
character = Annoying
Image	
  credit:	
  Romain Vignes
Although you learn
pronunciation
sometimes books are
narrated in different
accents which makes
them harder
recognize words and
learn proununciation
Image	
  credit:	
  Chris	
  Lawton
Listening while doing other things
=
not focused, and miss plot points
Focus
Image	
  Credit:	
  Lou	
  Levit
"If we come to think reading is this secondary activity
we do while doing other stuff, then we lose that
deepest and most important kind of reading,”
- Nicholas Carr1
Image	
  Credit:	
  Gaelle Marcel
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
Reading	
  Outloud	
   Reading	
  Silently Listening	
  to	
  
Audiobook
Proportion of Mind Wandering
Series	
  1 Series	
  2
Image	
  credit:	
  Christian	
  Bruno
Data	
  Credit:	
  Frontiers	
  20132
“for competent readers, there is
virtually no difference between
listening to a story and reading it.”1
how many readers are
considered “competent”?
Image	
  Credit:	
  Ben	
  White
According to a study conducted in late April by the U.S. Department of
Education and the National Institute of Literacy, “32 million adults
in the U.S. can’t read. That’s 14 percent of the population. 21
percent of adults in the U.S. read below a 5th grade level, and 19
percent of high school graduates can’t read.”
Image	
  Credit:	
  Ben	
  White
Memory
Word recognition and
general memory
are worse with audio
than with visual
Image	
  Credit:	
  Moritz	
  Schmidt
“the brain stores audio information in one way — think of it
as a more temporary way — and it stores visual information
in an entirely different way. A better way. A way that will
make the memory easier to recall.”4 – Jon Hotchkiss,
The Huffingston Post
Image	
  Credit:	
  Miguel	
  Salgado
“I fly through a lot
more books than I
used to”
- Cory Wilbur1
Image	
  Credit:	
  Clem	
  Onojeghuo
No slowing down
or soeeding up an
audio book to
better understand
and process
(Without distorting the voice)
Speed
Image	
  Credit:	
  Lee	
  Campbell
Speeding up Audiobooks creates a
high-pitched chipmunk problem5
Image	
  credit:	
  Luca	
  Campioni
Difficult to
revisit
certain
parts of the
book
Difficult to
navigate
book in
general
Image	
  Credit:	
  Aaron	
  Burden
Taking Notes
Can not highlight
important passages
Image	
  credit:	
  Aaron	
  Burden
An	
  increased	
  use	
  of	
  audio	
  books	
  in	
  place	
  of	
  books	
  
will	
  decrease	
  the	
  amount	
  of	
  people	
  who	
  learn	
  to	
  
read
Image	
  Credit:	
  Alice	
  Moore
Works	
  Cited
Alter,	
  Alexandra.	
  "The	
  New	
  Explosion	
  in	
  Audio	
  Books;	
  how	
  they	
  Re-­‐Emerged	
  
as	
  a	
  Rare	
  Bright	
  Spot	
  in	
  the	
  Publishing	
  Business."	
  Wall	
  Street	
  Journal	
  
(Online)Aug	
  01	
  2013.	
  ProQuest.	
  Web.	
  2	
  Mar.	
  2017	
  .
L,	
  Varao Sousa	
  Trish,	
  Jonathan	
  S	
  A	
  Carriere,	
  and	
  Dan	
  Smilek.	
  "The	
  Way	
  We	
  
Encounter	
  Reading	
  Material	
  Influences	
  How	
  Frequently	
  We	
  Mind	
  Wander."	
  
Frontiers.	
  Frontiers,	
  10	
  Nov.	
  2013.	
  Web.	
  02	
  Mar.	
  2017.
Crum,	
  Maddie.	
  "The	
  U.S.	
  Illiteracy	
  Rate	
  Hasn't	
  Changed	
  In	
  10	
  Years."	
  The	
  
Huffington	
  Post.	
  TheHuffingtonPost.com,	
  06	
  Sept.	
  2013.	
  Web.	
  03	
  Mar.	
  2017
Hotchkiss,	
  Jon.	
  "Are	
  You	
  More	
  Likely	
  to	
  Remember	
  Stuff	
  You	
  See	
  or	
  Stuff	
  You	
  
Hear?"	
  The	
  Huffington	
  Post.	
  TheHuffingtonPost.com,	
  06	
  Mar.	
  2014.	
  Web.	
  03	
  
Mar.	
  2017.
Teitell,	
  Beth.	
  "How	
  Speed	
  Listening	
  Became	
  the	
  New	
  Speed	
  Reading	
  -­‐ The	
  
Boston	
  Globe."	
  BostonGlobe.com.	
  N.p.,	
  06	
  Nov.	
  2015.	
  Web.	
  03	
  Mar.	
  2017.
Image	
  Credit:	
  Kazuend

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Audio books

  • 1. What you lose by listening Audio Books Image  credit:  Annelies GeneynBy:  Shelby  Ibbotson
  • 2. Imagination Miss out on hearing your own version of the narrative voice Image  Credit:  William  Stitt
  • 3. Imagination The intonation and the modulation of the speaker is critical for determining the visual setting of the story. Leaves less to the imagination Image  Credit:  Ben  White  
  • 4. Good Book Bad Narrator The voice of the person narrating can ruin the entire experince Image  Credit:  Kane  Reinholdsten
  • 5. One voice for every character/One person trying to change their voice to fit every character = Annoying Image  credit:  Romain Vignes
  • 6. Although you learn pronunciation sometimes books are narrated in different accents which makes them harder recognize words and learn proununciation Image  credit:  Chris  Lawton
  • 7. Listening while doing other things = not focused, and miss plot points Focus Image  Credit:  Lou  Levit
  • 8. "If we come to think reading is this secondary activity we do while doing other stuff, then we lose that deepest and most important kind of reading,” - Nicholas Carr1 Image  Credit:  Gaelle Marcel
  • 9. 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 Reading  Outloud   Reading  Silently Listening  to   Audiobook Proportion of Mind Wandering Series  1 Series  2 Image  credit:  Christian  Bruno Data  Credit:  Frontiers  20132
  • 10. “for competent readers, there is virtually no difference between listening to a story and reading it.”1 how many readers are considered “competent”? Image  Credit:  Ben  White
  • 11. According to a study conducted in late April by the U.S. Department of Education and the National Institute of Literacy, “32 million adults in the U.S. can’t read. That’s 14 percent of the population. 21 percent of adults in the U.S. read below a 5th grade level, and 19 percent of high school graduates can’t read.” Image  Credit:  Ben  White
  • 12. Memory Word recognition and general memory are worse with audio than with visual Image  Credit:  Moritz  Schmidt
  • 13. “the brain stores audio information in one way — think of it as a more temporary way — and it stores visual information in an entirely different way. A better way. A way that will make the memory easier to recall.”4 – Jon Hotchkiss, The Huffingston Post Image  Credit:  Miguel  Salgado
  • 14. “I fly through a lot more books than I used to” - Cory Wilbur1 Image  Credit:  Clem  Onojeghuo
  • 15. No slowing down or soeeding up an audio book to better understand and process (Without distorting the voice) Speed Image  Credit:  Lee  Campbell
  • 16. Speeding up Audiobooks creates a high-pitched chipmunk problem5 Image  credit:  Luca  Campioni
  • 17. Difficult to revisit certain parts of the book Difficult to navigate book in general Image  Credit:  Aaron  Burden
  • 18. Taking Notes Can not highlight important passages Image  credit:  Aaron  Burden
  • 19. An  increased  use  of  audio  books  in  place  of  books   will  decrease  the  amount  of  people  who  learn  to   read Image  Credit:  Alice  Moore
  • 20. Works  Cited Alter,  Alexandra.  "The  New  Explosion  in  Audio  Books;  how  they  Re-­‐Emerged   as  a  Rare  Bright  Spot  in  the  Publishing  Business."  Wall  Street  Journal   (Online)Aug  01  2013.  ProQuest.  Web.  2  Mar.  2017  . L,  Varao Sousa  Trish,  Jonathan  S  A  Carriere,  and  Dan  Smilek.  "The  Way  We   Encounter  Reading  Material  Influences  How  Frequently  We  Mind  Wander."   Frontiers.  Frontiers,  10  Nov.  2013.  Web.  02  Mar.  2017. Crum,  Maddie.  "The  U.S.  Illiteracy  Rate  Hasn't  Changed  In  10  Years."  The   Huffington  Post.  TheHuffingtonPost.com,  06  Sept.  2013.  Web.  03  Mar.  2017 Hotchkiss,  Jon.  "Are  You  More  Likely  to  Remember  Stuff  You  See  or  Stuff  You   Hear?"  The  Huffington  Post.  TheHuffingtonPost.com,  06  Mar.  2014.  Web.  03   Mar.  2017. Teitell,  Beth.  "How  Speed  Listening  Became  the  New  Speed  Reading  -­‐ The   Boston  Globe."  BostonGlobe.com.  N.p.,  06  Nov.  2015.  Web.  03  Mar.  2017. Image  Credit:  Kazuend