The document discusses two types of classroom assessment: assessment of learning and assessment for learning. Assessment of learning evaluates student progress against standards and is intended for those not involved in the classroom. Assessment for learning establishes next steps, provides descriptive feedback, and involves students to improve learning and assist teachers. The document also discusses how the brain learns best when students have choice, receive frequent feedback, and can self-assess. It provides strategies for effective classroom assessment, including teachers researching standards, discussing criteria with students, and giving students time to work at their own pace.
This presentation clarifies what formative assessment is. The purpose and intention of formative assessment on improving student learning is emphasized. The different techniques on conducting formative assessment inside the classroom are provided.
This presentation clarifies what formative assessment is. The purpose and intention of formative assessment on improving student learning is emphasized. The different techniques on conducting formative assessment inside the classroom are provided.
Improving Student Learning: Assessment, Evaluation and Reporting in the ELA C...Ashley Windsor
This presentation explains the differences between the three types of assessment (as, of and for learning) and when they should be used. Linking to Backward Design principles, this presentation will help new teachers to understand the planning process better. It also provides examples of best practices and strategies for use in the ELA classroom.
PLG622 - The objective of this course is to provide students with the theory and practice in developing and assessing instructional materials in advance level. Student will produce prototype product based on graphics, photography, audio and computers.
Improving Student Learning: Assessment, Evaluation and Reporting in the ELA C...Ashley Windsor
This presentation explains the differences between the three types of assessment (as, of and for learning) and when they should be used. Linking to Backward Design principles, this presentation will help new teachers to understand the planning process better. It also provides examples of best practices and strategies for use in the ELA classroom.
PLG622 - The objective of this course is to provide students with the theory and practice in developing and assessing instructional materials in advance level. Student will produce prototype product based on graphics, photography, audio and computers.
Week 14 AssignmentsReadingsRead Chapter 12 in your text.As.docxcelenarouzie
Week 14 Assignments
Readings:
Read Chapter 12 in your text.
Assignments:
1. Answer the Chapter 12 Short Answer Responses and submit to dropbox
Teaching Students to Manage their own Behavior
Chapter 12
Our overall goal as a teacher is to have student manage their own behavior.
Self-Management
Think about how we manage our behaviors as adults
Examples?
Anyone who is to function independently to any extent must learn how to manage their own behaviors.
Overview
We will further examine techniques/stratagies that we can use to help students become less dependent on teachers environmental manipulations.
Why do we need to teach this skill?
We are NOT perfect. We will miss things.
Miscommunication between people in different settings (parents, BHRS, teachers, etc. )
We can serve as an environmental cue for performance.
When we have input from students, they are more likely to increase their performance.
Certain things that appear in one setting, aren’t always available in other settings.
Overview Continued
Useful skill for typical learners as well as those with disabilities
Increasingly critical as our focus is more of an inclusionary model in both education and community settings.
Students can be taught to set their own goals and objectives, record the data,evaulate their behavior and provide consequences to their behaviors.
Self- management comes in a package
Taught via DI and modeling.
Overview Continued
Self-Management procedure are part of the Natural Environment
Goal Setting
Self-Recording
Self-Reinforcement
Self-punishment
Self-instruction
B.F. Skinner use these techniques up until his death at 84
Increase and maintain productivity
A Common Experience
Preparing Students to Manage their own Behavior
Teachers may...
ask students to set goals.
ask students to evaluate their performance.
explain to the student what behavior resulted in reinforcement (following delivery of reinforcement).
ask the student to relate part of the contingency for reinforcement.
ask the student to state the entire contingency for reinforcement.
involve students in choosing reinforcers and in determining their cost in terms of behavior.
12-3
6
Goal Setting
Students can be taught to set their own goals
Perform better than goals that are chosen for them
Less intrusive than cued self-recording
When assisting students to set goals
Specific
Challenging, but achievable
Attaining the goals at first can be quick rather than long-term
Provide feedback about goal achievement
Goal Setting
Self-Recording of Data
“Self-Monitoring” vs. Self-recording & Self-Evaluation
Provide student and teacher with concrete feedback regarding behavior
Reactive Effect- collecting the data may result in an immediate yet temporary change in behavior.
Least effective with students with emotional/behavioral disorders and those who do not want to change their behaviors
Self-Recording
Teaching students to use self-recording should include:
Selectin.
Formative assessment is an assessment tool to assess you to improve you, by giving feedback and opportunity for remedial.Presentation is for medical students that how it can be helpful to form them into better doctors.
It explains about the material evaluation, learning/study materials, objectives of evaluation, need or requirement of evaluation, steps involved in it, results, formative and summative evaluation, benefits of evaluating the learning material.
Classroom Assessment presentation for the 2013 TaLK Orientation in 조치원 대한민국, 11th generation TaLK Scholars. The presentation covered the basic concepts of classroom assessment and specific strategies that have been used in the EFL contexts in South Korea.
How do we know when our students are learning?Assessment of student learning is necessary to determine students’ strengths and weaknesses so that we can determine if students have learned the objectives and developed their skills. During the next year we will be providing faculty with resources to help them develop meaningful formative assessments to enhance their instruction. Faculty will be expected to include a formative assessment within each course and syllabus. Formative assessments help faculty determine how to modify their instruction from week to week to meet students’ needs. It is an assessment for learning. In contrast, summative assessments, such as course finals, are an assessment of learning. While both assessment approaches are necessary, our focus this year is to increase the use of formative assessments in our classes to improve learning. Fook & Sidhu (2010) succinctly captures the importance of assessment: “Many learning institutes have forgotten the ultimate purpose of the assessment actually is not only to prove but also to improve students’ learning” (p. 154).
Assessment, Classroom Assessment, WH Questions
Definition of Assessment, The role of Assessment, How is classroom assessment different?, Types of Assessment, General Principal of Assessment, Effective Assessment, Purpose of Classroom Assessment, Characteristics of Classroom Assessment, Importance of Assessment, Improve Learning Through Assessment, Classroom Assessment Techniques, How do I use Classroom Assessment Techniques?, Conclusion and then References
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
2. Assessment of Learning
Evaluates current progress
A formal report
Summary of marks, scores and grades
Compares students’ learning with a standard
Student need not be present
Intended for observation by those not involved in the
classroom
3. Assessment for Learning
Establishes what to do next
A progressive tool responding to student’s work
Detailed and descriptive feedback related to criteria
Compares students’ learning to ‘previous best’ and
progress toward standard
Student is involved in order to improve learning
Designed to assist teachers
4. The Brain is Built to:
Obtain information
Combine information it has to information it acquires
Understand information
Remember information
Draw from it at a later time
5. Intrinsic Motivation
Supported When Student: Hindered When Student is:
Has a sense of choice Forced or intimidated
Gets frequent/specific Given rewards or punishment
feedback linked to evaluation
Encounters challenging but Compared to other student(s)
not threatening tasks Not given frequent feedback
Can self-assess Limited with personal control
Can relate learning to Given responsibility to
everyday life complete work but not skills
to improve
6. Classroom Assessment that Works
1. Teachers do their research
Curriculum
Review samples
Can students produce evidence of learning?
8. How does it work?
Talk about the learning with students
When students become engaged and talk about
their learning task, they:
Make a plan
Clarify options
Collaborate with other peers
Choice
10. How does it work?
Show Samples and Discuss Criteria
When students are given samples to view and
criteria to follow, students will:
Envision what success looks like
Understand what they will be learning
Connect what they know to what they need to know
Decide what findings are important
12. How does it work?
Give Students Time
When students are given time to work on their task
they:
Build on previous learning
Learn from others
Take risks that are necessary for learning
Practice
13. Classroom Assessment that Works
3. Student participation
Decide what is important
Check criteria
Receive and give themselves feedback
Self assess (revisit criteria)
Present (more feedback)
Cycle continues (reset criteria, continue learning)