The document discusses the creation of a brochure on minerals rich in the soil and soil treatment processes in Chhattisgarh and Gujarat. It explains types of soil, including primary and secondary minerals, their uses in agriculture, and specific soil treatment methods in both regions. Key soil types and minerals from each state are also highlighted.

1. ART INTEGRATED
PROJECT(BIOLOGY)
NAME=SHAKSHAM DAS
CLASS=9
SEC=A
TOPIC=To create brochure on the topic
of Minerals rich in the soil and soil
treatment process of
Chhattisgarh and Gujarat.

2. SOIL
Soil,also commonly referred to our
earth or dirt, is mixture of organic
matters ,minerals, gas liquid and
organisms that together support life
TYPES OF SOIL

3. FACTORS INFLUENCING

4. MINERALS
PRIMARY MINERALS
These minerals have not undergone any alteration since
their deposition. They are similar to their parent
material. Often these splitting reaction of
photosynthesis .exsilicates,apatite,iron
HEMATITE
GIBBSITE
GOETHIE
CALCITE
40% TO 50%

5. Secondary mineral
They are formed as a result for weathering of the
primary minerals secondary minerals are mainly
found in the fine Slate or clay .the particle size of
these mineral in such a smaller due to the
weathering process. Ex
hydroxides, phyllosilicates, oxides,
carbonates, phosphates,
USES OF MINERALS IN SOIL NURIENTS
 Plants observe essential nutrients from the soil it
forms the basic agriculture
 Soil provide encourage to roots of plants it is also act
store house of water and Minerals

6. CHHATTISGARH
TYPES OF SOIL
BLACK SOILS
CLAYEY SOIL
RED TO YELLOW SOIL

7. TREATMENT OF SOIL
IN CHHATTISGARH
 SITE PREPARATION
 Pre-Treatment Activitie

8.  GUJARAT
Minerals in soil
Agate
Chalk
Perlite
TYPES OF SOIL
 alluvial soils
 mixed red
 hilly soils

9. TREATMENT OF SOIL IN GUJARAT
 ANTI TERMITE TREATMENT
 SALINITY