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WELCOME
PRESENTATION ON
AIRCRAFT ACCIDENT DATA
RECORDING BLACKBOX
VISHNU PRASANTH
15040244 NO:31
S5 ELECTRONICS
CONTENT
 INTRODUCTION
 HISTORY
 STRUCTURE OF AIRCRAFT
 AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS
 INSIDE THE BLACK BOX
 TECHNOLOGY USED
 WORKING OF BLACK BOX
 ADVANTAGES
 CONCLUSION
 BIBILOGRAPHY
INTRODUCTION
 An aircraft is a machine that is able to fly by gaining support from the air.
 It counters the force of gravity by using either static lift or by using the dynamic
lift of an airfoil, or in a few cases the downward thrust from jet engines.
 Common examples of aircraft include airplanes, helicopters, airships, and hot
air balloons.
 It is an electronic device used to record any measurement and
specific aircraft performance parameter
 It record specific aircraft performance parameter and conversation
in cockpit
 A black box consist of FDR & CVR
HISTORY
 In 1903, the American brothers Orville and Wilbur Wright
Made the first powered flight in their Wright Flyer biplane
Which Used a four-cylinder ,petrol-driven engine.
 The first prototype FDR was made in 1956 by
DAVID WARREN in aeronautical research laboratories
of Melbourne,Austalia
STRUCTURE OF AIRCRAFT
AIRCRAFT COMPONENT
Aircraft components are defined in five type-
 FUSELAGE
WINGS
EMPENNAGE or TAIL
POWER PLANT
LANDING GEAR
FUSELAGE
Main body of airplane
Pilot & cargo compartment
Generally constructed in two or
more section,carries accessories
and other equipments
WINGS
Airfoil attached to each side of the
fuselage
Main lifting surfaces
Various design size and shape
May be attached at the top,middle,or
lower portion of the fuselage
High-wing,mid-wing,and low-wing
EMPENNAGE
Know as Tail Section -
consist of
 Vertical Stabilizer
 Rudder
 Horizontal Stabilizer
 Elevators
POWER PLANT
 A unit or machine that convert chemical energy
contain the fuel to thrust force.
 With the piston engine,the propeller is used to
converted torque at engine shift to be thrust,the jet
engine output is the thrust force
LANDING GEAR
 Located underneath of the fuselage with shock struct.
 Fixed /Retractable
 Provides means of landing
 Floating gear for Seaplane/ski-equipped for ice surface
landing etc…
INSIDE THE BLACK BOX
 Flight Data Recorded
 Cockpit Voice Recorded
Flight Data Recorded
 It is electronics devices used to record any
instruction and the operating data from the
plane’s system.
 It records various performs parameters on
an aircraft
Parameters Recorder by most FDR’s
 Time
 Pressure Altitude
 Air Speed
 Vertical Acceleration
 Magnetic Heading
 Fuel Flow
 Horizontal Stabilizer
 Control Column Position
 Rudder-Pedal Position
 A FDR is showing below which is recovered after a
crash
COCKPIT VOICE RECORDED
 It records the audio in the flight deck of an aircraft
 The purpose of accident & incident.
 Recording the signal of the microphones&earphone of the pilot
headsetsof an area microphone in the roof of the cockpit.
 According to FAA (FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION)after
2005 the recording duration is min. of 30min.
 But according to NTSB(NATIONAL TRANSPOTATION SAFTY
BOARD) is should be of 2Hr
TECHNOLOGY USED
 MAGNETIC TAPES
 SOLID STATE
TECHNOLOGY
MAGNETIC TAPES
 This technology was introduced in late
1960’s & made magnetic tapes.
 CVR & FDR records over the oldest data
with the newest data in an endles loop
recording pattern.
 In this technology it can record upto 30min.
SOLID STATE TECHNOLOGY
 The Introduce of this technology expanded recording
capacity,enhanced crashfire survivability.
 It can records up to 25 hours of flight data.
 Both black box are powered by one of two power
generators that draw their power from the plane’s
engines.
CONCLUSION
From the study of aircraft and black box we derived a
information that how the information about
aircraft mishaps is analysed and unanswered
questions is answered….
In this study we discuss about various technology
aspects involved in aircraft and black box…
BIBILOGRAPHY
 WIKIPEDIA
 GOOGLE
 NATIONAL GEOGRAPHY
 SLIDE SHARE
ANY QUESTIONS……
Aircraft Accident Data Recording Black Box

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Aircraft Accident Data Recording Black Box

  • 2. PRESENTATION ON AIRCRAFT ACCIDENT DATA RECORDING BLACKBOX VISHNU PRASANTH 15040244 NO:31 S5 ELECTRONICS
  • 3. CONTENT  INTRODUCTION  HISTORY  STRUCTURE OF AIRCRAFT  AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS  INSIDE THE BLACK BOX  TECHNOLOGY USED  WORKING OF BLACK BOX  ADVANTAGES  CONCLUSION  BIBILOGRAPHY
  • 4. INTRODUCTION  An aircraft is a machine that is able to fly by gaining support from the air.  It counters the force of gravity by using either static lift or by using the dynamic lift of an airfoil, or in a few cases the downward thrust from jet engines.  Common examples of aircraft include airplanes, helicopters, airships, and hot air balloons.  It is an electronic device used to record any measurement and specific aircraft performance parameter  It record specific aircraft performance parameter and conversation in cockpit  A black box consist of FDR & CVR
  • 5. HISTORY  In 1903, the American brothers Orville and Wilbur Wright Made the first powered flight in their Wright Flyer biplane Which Used a four-cylinder ,petrol-driven engine.  The first prototype FDR was made in 1956 by DAVID WARREN in aeronautical research laboratories of Melbourne,Austalia
  • 7. AIRCRAFT COMPONENT Aircraft components are defined in five type-  FUSELAGE WINGS EMPENNAGE or TAIL POWER PLANT LANDING GEAR
  • 8. FUSELAGE Main body of airplane Pilot & cargo compartment Generally constructed in two or more section,carries accessories and other equipments
  • 9. WINGS Airfoil attached to each side of the fuselage Main lifting surfaces Various design size and shape May be attached at the top,middle,or lower portion of the fuselage High-wing,mid-wing,and low-wing
  • 10. EMPENNAGE Know as Tail Section - consist of  Vertical Stabilizer  Rudder  Horizontal Stabilizer  Elevators
  • 11. POWER PLANT  A unit or machine that convert chemical energy contain the fuel to thrust force.  With the piston engine,the propeller is used to converted torque at engine shift to be thrust,the jet engine output is the thrust force
  • 12. LANDING GEAR  Located underneath of the fuselage with shock struct.  Fixed /Retractable  Provides means of landing  Floating gear for Seaplane/ski-equipped for ice surface landing etc…
  • 13. INSIDE THE BLACK BOX  Flight Data Recorded  Cockpit Voice Recorded
  • 14. Flight Data Recorded  It is electronics devices used to record any instruction and the operating data from the plane’s system.  It records various performs parameters on an aircraft
  • 15. Parameters Recorder by most FDR’s  Time  Pressure Altitude  Air Speed  Vertical Acceleration  Magnetic Heading  Fuel Flow  Horizontal Stabilizer  Control Column Position  Rudder-Pedal Position
  • 16.  A FDR is showing below which is recovered after a crash
  • 17. COCKPIT VOICE RECORDED  It records the audio in the flight deck of an aircraft  The purpose of accident & incident.  Recording the signal of the microphones&earphone of the pilot headsetsof an area microphone in the roof of the cockpit.  According to FAA (FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION)after 2005 the recording duration is min. of 30min.  But according to NTSB(NATIONAL TRANSPOTATION SAFTY BOARD) is should be of 2Hr
  • 18. TECHNOLOGY USED  MAGNETIC TAPES  SOLID STATE TECHNOLOGY
  • 19. MAGNETIC TAPES  This technology was introduced in late 1960’s & made magnetic tapes.  CVR & FDR records over the oldest data with the newest data in an endles loop recording pattern.  In this technology it can record upto 30min.
  • 20. SOLID STATE TECHNOLOGY  The Introduce of this technology expanded recording capacity,enhanced crashfire survivability.  It can records up to 25 hours of flight data.  Both black box are powered by one of two power generators that draw their power from the plane’s engines.
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  • 23. CONCLUSION From the study of aircraft and black box we derived a information that how the information about aircraft mishaps is analysed and unanswered questions is answered…. In this study we discuss about various technology aspects involved in aircraft and black box…
  • 24. BIBILOGRAPHY  WIKIPEDIA  GOOGLE  NATIONAL GEOGRAPHY  SLIDE SHARE