The Slides comprises of all the elements of Airport Layout like Terminal Building, Hanger, Apron, Runway & Taxiway.
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2. Air Transport: Characteristics
⢠Unbroken Journey over Land & Sea.
⢠Most Recent mode of Transportation.
⢠Highest speed among all mode of Transportation.
⢠Most Expensive mode of Transportation.
3. Air Transport: Limitations
⢠Expensive mode of transportation.
⢠Not suitable for transporting heavy & bulky goods.
⢠Affected by adverse weather conditions.
⢠Not suitable for short distance travel.
4. Air Transport: Importance
⢠Economical for long distances transportation of costly &
light-weight consignments.
⢠Ideal transportation in emergency & calamities.
⢠Connects countries of different continents.
5. Air Transport: Status in India
⢠Air transport in India started between Allahabad & Naini in
1911.
⢠Airport Authority of India was established on April 1st
,
1985.
⢠The Air India, has become the 16th
largest airline in Asia.
Presently, operate at the fleet of 159 crafts & serves 50
domestic & 39 International routes.
7. Airport Basic Elements: Terminal Area
⢠Provides Facilities for all Passengers arriving & Departing
from airport & allowed airlines & adminâs Personnel's.
⢠Includes the following Facilities:
8. Airport Basic Elements: Apron
⢠Paved area for parking of aircrafts, loading & unloading of
passengers & cargo.
⢠Size of Apron depends upon:
ďSize of loading area required
ďNumber of gate position
ďAircraft Parking System
9. Airport Basic Elements: Runway
⢠A defined paved section of land for airplanes to land or
take off.
⢠Runway can be paved with Asphalt or Concrete.
⢠Runway has special marking usually of white colour.
⢠Runway have number on them which indicates runwayâs
compass direction.
10. Airport Basic Elements: Taxiway
⢠Path connecting runways with Ramps, Hangars,
Terminals & other Facilities.
11. Airport Basic Elements: Hangar
⢠Closed building structure to provide an enclosure for
servicing, overhauling & doing repairs of the aircrafts.