The mosquito life cycle begins with eggs laid near water. The eggs hatch into larvae called "wrigglers" that feed and molt over 4 instar stages typically taking 2-7 days. Larvae develop into non-feeding pupae that breathe through trumpets at the surface for about 2 days. Adults emerge from the pupal case and females require blood meals for egg production before mating and restarting the cycle. The full cycle from egg to adult can range from 7-30 days depending on temperature and conditions.