Advantages Of The Extensible Markup Language (XML)

Advantages Of The Extensible Markup Language (XML)
Extensible Markup Language (XML)
1.1 Introduction
What is the Extensible Markup Language (XML)? Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a subset
of the Standard Generalized Markup Language, which is a marker for an electronic document to
have a structured markup language.
In the computer, the mark symbol refers to information the computer can understand, by this token,
you can handle that contains a variety of information such as articles between computers. It can be
used to tag data, defining data types, is a technology that allows users to define their own markup
language source language. It is ideal for Web transmission, providing a unified approach to
describing and exchanging independent of applications or vendors of structured data. Internet ...
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Use in extensible markup language human language, which is talkative, rather than the computer
language used is binary and ASCII encoding. XML is even people who have had no formal
introduction to XML or already coached readability. This is because as simple HTML (Exforsys,
2007 ).
XML is like JAVA application is fully compatible with, and it can be used with any application
capable regardless of the platform it is being used in conjunction with the processing of XML. XML
is an extremely portable language, it can be used with multiple platforms extent as the Internet, it
can be on a handheld device or handheld computer on a large network or handheld use. XML is an
extensible language, which means you can create your own tags, or use the label has been created
(Exforsys, 2007 ).
There are other advantages of using XML. It is a language–independent platform. It can be deployed
on any network, if it is an application–friendly usage and use. If the application can work with
XML, then XML can work on any platform, knows no borders. It is vendor–independent and
autonomous systems. XML is used to exchange data, there will be no loss of data even if the format
between disparate systems (Exforsys, 2007
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The Son of God in Milton’s Paradise Lost: Taking One for...
The Son of God in Milton's Paradise Lost: Taking One for the Team Among those familiar with the
Judeo–Christian belief system, Jesus is normally accepted as a selfless figure, one who became
human, suffered, and was put to death out of divine love for humanity. In his portrayal of the Son of
God in Paradise Lost, John Milton does not necessarily disagree with the devotion or love present in
the Son. His characterization of the Son does not oppose this tradition; rather, it is simply different.
By Milton's portrayal, the Son has an acute craving for attention, a desire for gory revenge over
Death, and an appetite for glory. Furthermore, while the Son, after accepting the task of becoming
mortal and dying to save Adam's descendants, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
That one exceptional individual, of course, is the Son. His acceptance implies, then, that his "love
and charity" surpass that of any of the angels. Perhaps to a Christian this is true, but for the Son to
see so readily in himself a previously impossible amount of love (as the Father's language suggests)
is not a particularly humble act.
It is possible, though, to see the Son's narcissism as being more apparent in the language he uses to
accept his responsibility than from the acceptance itself. As such, we ought to examine that
language: the manner in which the Son accepts the challenge is even more loaded and
selfreferential. He makes mention to himself six times in three lines of his acceptance speech (my
italics):
Behold me, then, me for him, life for life
I offer, on me let thine anger fall;
Account me man; I for his [man's] sake will leave
Thy bosom... (3.236–9)
In addition to mentioning himself repeatedly, the Son uses a key phrase: "Behold me." The first nine
lines (3.227–35) of his speech are about Grace's speed and universality; as soon as he mentions
himself, however, his rhetoric changes, describing the dread power of Death and how he plans to
vanquish Death. Grace, which comes from the Father, seems to come quite naturally ("finds her
way... unprevented, unimplored, unsought" (3.229–31), while to crush Death requires more of an
effort "'on me let Death wreak all his rage... Death his death's wound shall then

A Master 's Degree Of Computer Science
Statement of Purpose Whether providing light during blackouts, adding a romantic flair to an
evening dinner, or just adding a pleasant fragrance and sense of comfort to a college student's
apartment, candles are an important, yet often overlooked part of our lives. This became clear to me
when my ailing grandmother requested that we bring candles from her house to her in the hospital
so that she could have reminders of home. Google one of the great achievement lives of billions of
people thanks to computer science ,The Internet, one of the many great achievements of computer
science, have changed the way of acquiring information and communicate and perhaps even
thinking process of billions of people. It also advances other disciplines. After spending countless
hours browsing through Google, . I marvel at the untold possibilities computer science could
provide. I have distinction of the exact that I want to pursue a Master's degree in Computer Science.
I want to pursue a Master's degree in computer science. Computer science has brought numerous
changes to the world. Statement of purpose , the exact I have decided to apply for the following
reasons. I have distinction of the exact that I want to pursue a further degree in Computer Science.
In early 2014, I joined a research In my third year, I participated in a project that aimed to develop a
. I use my skills and help programmed the most of the program. Statement of Purpose The state of
mind is obviously the exact have to

Saac 202 Website Development Paper
SAC 202 Part B–Website Developer The career I have chosen to investigate is Website
development. A web developer is responsible for programming the code that "tells" a website how to
function. He or she is the first to design and write the code for a web site. A developer builds a web
site from the bottom up, which means they will design the website that can easily be accessed and
used for both old and young users. The developer will build the website with their client, the clients
will decide what they want on the site and the developer will need to build it. If the client does not
like a specific font on the website, the developer will need to change it. TASKS – Writing and
editing content When creating each website, the developers will ... Show more content on
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Creating, editing or modifying templates for a CMS or web development framework. Programming
interaction with JavaScript and/or a library such as jQuery, YUI or Prototype. Testing cross–
browser, cross–platform, and/or cross–device compatibility for inconsistencies. Testing for
compliance to specified standards such as accessibility standards in the clients region or domain.
Conducting observational user testing, or reviewing designs against usability heuristics.  HTML o
Being familiar with HTML syntax for multiple specifications, including HTML 5. o Knowledge of
all HTML elements. o Familiarity with mark up for display of lists, tabular data, forms, articles, etc.
(EXCEL) o Knowledge of markup used for layout such as dividers. o Knowledge at the level to be
able to hand–code markup. o Including media and images.  CSS o Specifying different CSS for
various media, devices and displays. o Best practices in CSS file organisation and structure. o
Methods for including CSS inline, internal and external via linked style sheets. o Syntax of CSS
declarations, properties and attributes. o CSS box model and methods for CSS positioning, absolute
and

Omt Personal Statement Examples
Hundreds of Royal Caribbean cruise sales and service agents each take dozens of calls each day, and
I ultimately help provide those agents with readily accessible, thorough information they can
provide to callers with little notice. I edit the company intranet pages, which supplement the
consumer websites but offer agents a source for concise information without the clutter of
promotional marketing language. The intranet also provide training materials for agents as well as
background information that should not be shared on an external website. I write in hypertext
markup language (HTML) to ensure that links point to the appropriate internal and external sites,
that graphics match the text on the pages, and that material has not become ... Show more content on
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Aside from collaborating with the rest of the Random Lengths team to produce the weekly
newsletters as well as other projects with competing deadlines, I Ied that team as editor of a monthly
statistical newsletter and editor of an industry glossary revision. I managed the company Twitter
account and represented the company at wood products industry meetings.
I interviewed subjects over the phone to write articles in Word for the monthly Performance Horse
magazine, which covered the cutting, reining, and working cow horse industries. As I have with
many of my other jobs, I quickly learned information that was new to me and explained subjects to
thousands of readers. I edited articles submitted by other authors both for content and to fit within
the page layouts. I proofread advertisements for Performance Horse as well as the company's two
main all–advertising monthly publications, the Truck and Trailer and Heavy Equipment catalogs.
The company was located in Eugene at the time.
I gathered information at events, from in–person or phone interviews, and from news releases to
produce content for the sports section of a twice–weekly newspaper and the sports pages of two
biweekly neighborhood newspapers in Eugene. Recognizable from photos in the newspaper and
with camera and notebook in hand, I was regularly the face of the company at local events. I

Difference Between Proposal And Proposed System
EXISTING VS PROPOSED SYSTEM
i. Existing framework does not have any office of educators login or student login where as
proposed framework will have an office of student login and also educator's login ii. Existing
framework does not have an office of online reservation of books while proposed framework has an
office of online reservation of books iii. Existing framework does not have any office of online
notice board where depiction of workshops occurring in our school and in addition close–by
universities is being given. iv. Existing framework does not has any choice of addresses notes
transferred by instructors though proposed framework will have this office
v. Existing framework does not have any office to create student reports ... Show more content on
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HTML enables pictures and questions be implanted and can be utilized to make intuitive structures.
It provides a different way to make structured reports by meaning basic semantics for content, for
example, headings, passages, records, connections, cites and different things. It can install contents
composed in dialects, for example, JavaScript which influence the conduct of HTML web pages.
CSS–Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a template dialect utilized for depicting the look and
organizing of a report written in a markup dialect. While frequently used to style pages and
interfaces composed in HTML and XHTML, the dialect can be connected to any sort of XML
record, including plain XML, SVG and XUL. CSS is a foundation particular of the web and all
website pages utilize CSS templates to portray their presentation.CSS is planned fundamentally to
empower the partition of record content from archive introduction, including components, for
example, the format, hues, and textual styles. This partition can make strides content openness, give
greater adaptability and control in the determination of introduction attributes, empower numerous
pages to share organizing, what's more, lessen multifaceted nature and redundancy in the auxiliary
substance, (for example, by taking into consideration

Methods Of Learning Algorithms For Groups Based On Their...
2.1.3 CLUSTERING: Among the available clustering methods, K–Means algorithm is generally
used to divide learners into natural groups based on their behavior for a larger dataset. In the K
Means clustering method, the number of clusters, denoted by K is needed to be predefined to apply
the technique. This is one of the simplest and the most used unsupervised learning algorithm for
clustering. The procedure follows a simple and easy way to classify a given data set through a
certain number of clusters (assume k clusters) fixed a priori. The main idea is to define k centers,
one for each cluster. These centers should be placed in a cunning way because of different location
causes different result. So, the better choice is to place them as much as possible far away from each
other. The next step is to take each point belonging to a given data set and associate it to the nearest
center. When no point is pending, the first step is completed and an early group age is done. At this
point we need to re–calculate k new centroids as barycenter of the clusters resulting from the
previous step. After we have these k new centroids, a new binding has to be done between the same
data set points and the nearest new center. A loop has been generated. As a result of this loop we
may notice that the k centers change their location step by step until no more changes are done or in
other words centers do not move any more. Finally, this algorithm aims at minimizing

Prepare for Sbi Po Exam 2013 in 60 Days
SBI PO Exam Preparation – 60 days Plan
By Varun Reddy
@ www.BankExamsIndia.com
[Get ready to crack the probationary officer exam in State bank of India with the help of very
detailed, topic wise, chapter wise materials prepared by a young aspirant.]
2
SBI PO Preparation Plan (60 days) by Varun reddy | Published @ http://www.BankExamsIndia.com
Materials Required for SBI PO exam preparations: The plan has been prepared by taking into
considerations the chapters present in the books given below. You may also refer similar books but
whether it would cover the chapters in–depth or not is unknown.(These books are available online as
well whose links are given below)
REASONING: Magical book series ANALYTICAL REASONING by M.k pandey – ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Non Verbal reasoning–series: 5 figure series.
Number system.
Vocabulary (Norman Pratiyogita DarpanLewis: word power Nov2012 issue: Current made easy)
affairs. Revision (1–5). Grammar (By Wren and martin) – Parts of speech: Articles.
Number system.
Vocabulary (Norman Pratiyogita DarpanLewis: word power Dec2012 issue: News made easy) and
events. Revision (1–5). Grammar (By Wren and martin) – Parts of speech: Articles.
Number system.
Vocabulary (Norman Pratiyogita DarpanLewis: word power Dec2012 issue: Current made easy)

affairs. Comprehensive test 1. Grammar (By Wren and martin) – Parts of speech: pronouns.
Vocabulary (Norman Pratiyogita DarpanLewis: word power Jan2013 issue: News made easy) – 6
Talk and events. about Actions. Grammar (By Wren and martin) – Parts of speech: Pronouns.
Ratio and proportion.
Ratio and proportion.
Vocabulary (Norman Pratiyogita DarpanLewis: word power Jan2013 issue: Current made easy) – 7
affairs. Talk about various Speech habits. Grammar (By Wren and martin) – Parts of speech: verbs.
5 11
SBI PO Preparation Plan (60 days) by Varun reddy | Published @ http://www.BankExamsIndia.com
12
13
Verbal reasoningproblem solving: Practice book previous problems. Non Verbal reasoning–series: 5
figure series. Verbal reasoningproblem solving: Practice book previous problems. Non Verbal
reasoning–series: 5 figure series. Verbal reasoningCoded relationships. Non Verbal reasoning–series:
5 figure series. Verbal

Tim Berners Lee At Cern And The Good Old Html Essay
It all began with Tim Berners–Lee at CERN and the good old HTML. CERN, which is now mostly
famous for its Large Hadron Collider, has recently gained major publicity by attracting the attention
of frivolous news chasing the possibility of a black hole. I think even cooler than a black hole
marking the end of humanity, is the virtual world that has largely impacted her evolution. The
internet happened partly because of the outcome of CERN 's research and now we have a world
beside the real world, functioning in parallel and becoming the flesh and blood of a terrestrial specy
who was one day drawing on cave walls. HTML later became lingua franca of a world that was
becoming bigger while making our real world smaller and smaller.
HTML is the basic language understood by all WWW (World Wide Web) clients. It can execute on a
PC under any operating system such as Windows, Mac, Linux, or on a Unix workstation. However,
it is limited in its computational power intentionally because it can prevent the execution of
dangerous programs on the client machine. Web programmers, who are now much more
sophisticated in their applications, provide different type of services to a growing demand of
interactive content. Today, most users have competent client machines which are capable of doing
much more than HTML allows. Fortunately, there is steady development in the field, and today the
number of capable applications is expanding. We can easily build database–driven websites with
various

Parallel Web Pages in English and Regional Languages
Language identification of written text in the domain of Latin script based languages is a well–
studied research area. However, new challenges arise when it is applied to non–Latin–script based
languages, particularly for Asian languages' web pages. Web page classification creates new
research challenges because of the noisy nature of the pages. It's no doubt that English has been the
predominant language for the World Wide Web since its inception and so it's usage is confined to a
specific community of people have a good grasp of the English language. The serviceability factors
of the Internet have proven to be beneficial to a highly educated society, because of the linguistic
barrier. The solution to this problem is to provide web pages in regional languages. Our aim is to
provide web pages in pairs, of Devanagari and English web pages if it exists. In order to provide
parallel Web Pages in native language Hindi or Marathi on the fly we require classification of web
pages in Devanagari and English. We had experiment on 500 web pages in English and Devanagari
web pages and could label it correctly.
Keywords: Classification of Devanagari Web pages, UTF–8 Encoding .
1.Introduction
With the explosion of multi–lingual data on the Internet, the need and demand for an effective
automated language identifier for web pages is further increased. Web search in Indian languages is
constantly gaining importance. With the fast growth of Indian language content on the web, many

Markup Language is a Program Used During Web Design
A Markup Language or "ML" can be defined as the programming language that is used during web
design or development to create or build a website. (Kyrnin, J. 2 December 2011, What are Markup
Languages?). In the INFO101 course here at Victoria University of Wellington we are required to
familiarise ourselves with two specific markup languages: Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML)
and Cascading Style Sheets (CSS). (School of Information Management, VUW, March 2014, Part
One – Introduction to HTML and Basic Formatting). It is also important to note that there are many
different variations of markup languages in operation. Additional ones worth mention include:
Extensible Markup Language (XML), Standard Generalised Markup Language (SGML) and
Extensible Hyper Text Markup Language (XHTML). (Kyrnin, J. 2 December 2011, What are
Markup Languages?). I will focus primarily on HTML, as it is the central focus of our first
workshop assignment. In a nutshell, a markup language annotates text so as to allow the computer to
manipulate that text. (Kyrnin, J. 2 December 2011, What are Markup Languages?). This process is
achieved via the use of sets of tags or elements (which are essentially distinct arrangements of
characters). Tags can be implanted in digital text to provide supplementary information about the
text in order to facilitate automated processing of it; this may include formatting and editing for
display or even printing. (The Linux Information Project, 13 December 2006, Markup

Security Assertion Markup Language ( Xml ) Standard
Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML)
Susana Gamiz
Keiser University SAML
Security Assertion Markup Language is an Extensible Markup Language (XML) standard that lets a
user to log on once for associated but different Web sites. SAML is intended for business–to–
business and business–to–consumer transactions (Rouse, 2008). SAML states three components:
assertions, protocol, and binding, and authentication, attribute, and authorization are the three
assertions. Authentication assertion verifies the user 's identity. Attribute assertion has detailed data
about the user. And authorization assertion checks what the user is authorized to do.
Features
SAML has many good features that we all can take advantages of. One of its features is that it
supports single sign–on with numerous identity benefactors. Another one is that it also supports
alternatives for identity assertion and mapping the assertion identity to the user registry of the
service provider. Also, according to IBM SAML Single Sign–on Scenarios, Features, and
Limitations (2016), SAML service provider can map or assert SAML token attributes to the realm,
principal, unique Id, and group, and set them into the service provider security context. It gives a
plug point to allow for customized identity mapping.
Usage
As it becomes a general agenda for communicating security and identity data, SAML is being used
in a number of different ways, three of them are Web SSO (Web single sign–on), Attribute–based
authorization,

Communicator Case Study
Close ArcCatalog and open ArcMap. Load all data to start geocoding. Next symbolize the streets
with the road names. The Jurisdiction polygon file represents Glendale (city itself), Denver (city
and/or county next to Glendale), Arapahoe (Glendale's county name). The Glendale polygon
shapefile represents Glendale, itself. The Etude polygon shapefile is questionable. According to
Colorado data, Etude is a beauty salon that does not exist. Each are named with labeled names,
appropriately. Next test the address locator 'WkSixLocator'. Select 'find' and the select the 'locations'
tab. Under the tab open 'WkSixLocator' locator and type '4600 Leetsdale Dr' (grocery location). This
will be the first street we want to match. Now add the address table created, so we can ... Show more
Select the locator created and click 'ok'. A dialog box appears. The city and zip code should have
'none' selected. Only select the 'street' reference to 'address' field. Geocoding options can be
manipulated and changed to reflect your criteria. Once processed, 6 matched exactly, 1 tied and 2
were unmatched. To verify the unmatched, look for attribute value 'u'. In conclusion, geocoding is a
very powerful tool that matches addresses found, to actual, real, precise locations found in the
reference data. The choice of the reference data is essential in the success of the geocoding. It will
affect the accuracy of your results. The most important aspect of the process of geocoding is having
three components. They are the address table, reference data and an address locator. The address
locator is created by have a reference file and a locator style. With geocoding you can display the
address location using the address locator, which is usually a point feature. Once this is
accomplished, the address elements (address name) can be compared against the elements in the
reference file. The geocoding process will construct a table with all matches, un–matches and the
ties of these

Disadvantages Of SAML: Security Assertion Markup Language
1 INTRODUCTION SAML is an XML based framework for crafting "security assertions" and
exchanging them between entities. SAML is abbreviated as "Security Assertion Markup Language"
and as the name suggests SAML holds a predominant position in the terms of industry acceptance of
identity deployments. With the recent dramatic growth in the web world, industries/ organizations
were able to communicate with each other over internet and the productivity has soared because of
this. Now, SAML facilitates the exchange of the information over the internet. SAML enables
different organizations (with different security domains) to securely exchange authentication and
authorization information. SAML is a flexible and extensible protocol designed to be used. ... Show
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It allows security systems and application software to be developed and evolve independently. This
is because SAML provides a set of interoperable standard interfaces. Standardizing the interfaces
between systems allows for faster, cheaper, and more reliable integration. Following are some more
concrete benefits of SAML: Platform neutrality: SAML abstracts the security framework away from
platform architecture and particular vendor implementation. This Service–Oriented Architecture
makes the security more independent of application logic Loose coupling of directories: SAML does
not require user information to be maintained and synchronized between directories. Improved
online experience for end users: SAML enables single sign–on by allowing users to authenticate at
an identity provider and then access service providers without additional authentication. Better–
customized user experience is provided by SAML at each service while promoting privacy through
identity federation (linking of multiple identities). Reduced administrative costs for service
providers: Using SAML to 'reuse' a single act of authentication (such as logging in with a username
and password) multiple times across multiple services can reduce the cost of maintaining account
information. This burden is transferred to the identity

Essay on Amy Tan’s A Mother’s Tongue
Amy Tan's A Mother's Tongue
The purpose of Amy Tan's essay, "Mother Tongue," is to show how challenging it can be if an
individual is raised by a parent who speaks "limited English" (36) as Tan's mother does, partially
because it can result in people being judged poorly by others. As Tan's primary care giver, her
mother was a significant part of her childhood, and she has a strong influence over Tan's writing
style. Being raised by her mother taught her that one's perception of the world is heavily based upon
the language spoken at home. Alternately, people's perceptions of one another are based largely on
the language used.
Tan was born to a pair of Chinese immigrants. Her mother understood English extremely well, but
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This was because her mother's version of English and its modified rules caused Tan to be confused
on some of the questions.
Tan employs cause and effect when she is talking about her experiences with IQ tests and the SATs.
The fact that her mother spoke English the way she did made it very difficult for Tan to envision
what the test was asking, as with the questions where she could not identify one singular correct
answer. In her experience with language, maybe she had heard her mother would say something a
certain way, even though, technically, it was not grammatically correct. Her perceptions of things,
specifically the rules of language, were different because of the language used at her home.
She also incorporates problem and solution when she is describing how she had to talk for her
mother. Her belief is that people will not take you seriously if you do not speak proper English, and
to prove this, she shows how her mother encountered that kind of attitude often. Tan describes how
she had to call the stockbroker because her mother was concerned about not getting a check, and
how the hospital would not look for a lost CAT scan until Tan was called to mediate. Even though
the mother speaks English, Tan still needs to act as a translator.
Compare and contrast comes in to play at the very beginning of the essay when Tan is describing her
mother listening to her giving a lecture.

Summary of Defending Against the Indefensible Essay
In Neil Postman's "Defending Against the Indefensible", he suggests that our society has been
culturally brainwashed. Therefore, Postman has given us seven key elements of critical thinking to
help us understand the English language and avoid the manipulation of language: definition,
questions, simplicity of words, metaphors, reification, style and tone, and the non–neutrality of
media. Postman's first principle is that a definition is only a means of helping us achieve our goals.
Definitions do not have the power to stop us from achieving our purposes. Definitions will always
have a bias. It is our job to spot that bias and question who wrote the definition, why, and for what
purpose. The word "organic" is seen quiet frequently ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
What was considered "right" to Hitler was very contrary to what was right to Churchill during World
War Two. Students who can understand the meanings of these small words will be able to
understand how the media, politicians, and preachers may try to mislead or cover up. Fourth,
students must realize how much metaphors are used in the english language. Not only are metaphors
used so commonly, they also greatly influence the way we think about things. All subjects are based
on metaphors. Education is currently seen as a business with the students as the clients. Language is
a tree with deep roots. Metaphors are a cornerstone to how we grasp concepts and understand the
knowledge we have. We really only know things in relation to other things, often by a metaphor
Postman's fifth concept is reification. This is the confusing of words with things. It is with
reification, that we can manipulate words to help us conceal ideas. Words like ethnic cleansing or
final solution make a concept sound like it is a good thing, yet it really involves the massacre of
millions of people. Reification displays to us that a person's word choice is profoundly influential to
how we perceive a concept. Style and tone is the sixth concept used by Postman. All subjects of
knowledge are like genres. They share certain qualities that are distinctive to the subject matter. A
man of science could not write about history

Mother to Son and the Coora Flower: a Poetry Analysis
Mother to Son and The Coora Flower: A Poetry Analysis
In poetry, more so than any other form of literature, understanding sound, meaning and theme are
key to understanding the work itself. In the case of the poems "Mother to Son" by Langston Hughes
and "The Coora Flower" by Gwendolyn Brooks these elements, when heavily focused upon, allow
the reader to discover the message that these writers were attempting to convey. Thought both
writers use these elements to their fullest to communicate their respective messages, the method and
messages vary greatly.
In the poem Mother to Son, Hughes tells the tale of a mother speaking to her son about life and the
hardships that one must face to make it in the world. Hughes uses extended metaphor to ... Show
Brooks also relies heavily on nuances within the structure and language to establish the message.
The stanzas that contain information about school are longer and articulate. The lines flow and are
inviting. When the lines about reality are read they are short, cold and very deliberate; they give a
sense of rigidity. The language is very direct and in some case demanding "I must...". All stanzas
about what's "real" are two lines long while the ones that focus on school are four lines long. The
statements toward school came off as being very cynical to me. "It was restful, learning nothing
necessary... At least you can sleep", the use of "at least" in these lines and the line that follows are
what created the cynicism for me. It seemed as if she didn't respect what went on in school because
it wasn't the harshness of her everyday life. Capitalization is something that caught my attention.
The word "Real" always has the first letter capitalized, which to me established a mood of
seriousness within the statements that contained it. I feel this is true the second use of "Coming
Home" and "Man" in line fourteen. The capitalization on these words was carefully chosen to
continue facilitating the theme and meaning. There is one line in this poem that caught my attention
and required me to reread repeatedly to get what she truly meant that line is "which is not free from
grief". At first I thought it was just in reference to the previous line

Factors Affecting The Choice Of Programming Language Essay
The factors affecting the choice of programming language
Every programming language is used for difference purposes, and every language has his pros and
cons. There are also factors that affect the choice of which programming language to use. Which
are:
Reliability
Having a reliable prrogram is highly importan in programin. If an amployee gets handed a task with
a strict deadline. It it ismportant that the employee uses a reliable program so it doesnt crash. It is
important to use a reliable programming software. The program or software must be highly secure
and should be updated to the latestet version, if the sytem is old it has a higher chance of crashing
and may cause other problems to the computer sytem such as slowing the speed of the compter
down or not respoding on time of comand. I would recommend ADA only because it is the best and
has all the reliable features.
Expandability
Expandibilaty is when you wish for more than one user to work on a solution at a time Some
programs have a high expandibialty which means they can easily be used with any type of sytem the
user has, through my research I realiesd PHP support computer clusters and also can work with a
huge number of files.
Organisational Policy
When choosing a programming language organizational policy. Programs such as Visual basic are
only affective on windows. Visual basic is a very popular object oriented programing language
which only runs smoothly one a windows device.
Maintaince and development costs

Metaphors We Live By Essay examples
Metaphors We Live By
In Metaphors We Live By, George Lakoff and Mark Johnson give the following definition: "The
essence of metaphor is understanding and experiencing one kind of thing in terms of another" (5).
An obvious focal point of Metaphors We Live By, and the idea this essay will attempt to further
explicate, is the notion that the title implies: we live by certain dominant metaphors.
Some of the most universal concepts in our species, culture, and language are not only talked about,
but also thought about, in metaphorical terms.
The concept love, for example, is structured mostly in metaphorical terms: love is a journey, love is
a patient, love is a physical force, love is madness, love is war, etc. The concept of ... Show more
First, experiences themselves are ways of understanding complex emotions, controversies, and other
innate human feelings. In an attempt to understand these experiences, we employ language. But
then, the chain repeats as we search for ways of understanding our language. The metaphor,
frequently used to render language more accessible, in fact, loops us back to the beginning of the
chain: we again use experience as a means of understanding. Essentially, this complex process of
understanding our most basic human feelings is circular–with metaphor providing the crucial link
that closes the circle.
Because these metaphors are central to the ways we understand our lives, the book gets its title.
Expressions like wasting time, attacking positions, going our separate ways, etc., are reflections of
systematic metaphorical concepts that structure our actions and thoughts. They are "alive" in the
most fundamental sense: they are metaphors we live by. The fact that they are conventionally fixed
within the lexicon of English makes them no less alive. (55)
As an integral part of our everyday language, used even when we do not even realize we are using
them, these metaphors structure our common, daily thought, speech, and action, further reinforcing
the idea that they create a circular process of understanding experience. The metaphors shape the
way we experience something, but the experience itself must, at some level, influence the metaphor
we use to comprehend

shc 31 1.2 Essay
Sch 31: Promote communication in health, social care or children's and young people's settings. 1.2
Explain how communication affects relationships in the work setting. Communication plays a
massive part once building a relationship in the work setting. By regularly keeping effective
communication between practioners, parents/careers and children makes a positive working
environment. The relationships are mostly based on the type of communication between one
another, communication is not just by verbally but also the body language we show, facial
expressions and our gestures. Communication with children and young people is very important.
When a child is new to the setting you would want them to feel comfortable and safe in your ...
Not only do you talk to them but also the child will response, or even approach you first to
communicate; either for a general conversation or to ask a question. All children are different, either
it is by the way they're brought up, their culture, have different beliefs, and in the way they
communicate for example; English is an additional language. If you had a child in the nursery who
had English as a second language, and knew few words, verbally communicating with this child
wouldn't be the first thing you would do. There are loads of different ways to do this for example;
using picture cars with words, not only will this technique help communicate but also help build the
childs English vocabulary. Another being demonstrating, for example; in an activity, lets say gluing
and sticking, show the child what to do by demonstrating the activity for them to then copy your
actions. Communication is very important, not only with the child/ young person but also their
parents/ careers. Parents and careers need to be kept updated with everything that happens with their
child/children and information that they need to know about the nursery itself. The stronger the
relationship between the practioners and the parent/ career the stronger the trust the parents/ careers
have with their child/ children in your care. Information should be shared on a day to day basis
between the practioner and the parent/ career abpout everything that happens in the nursery.

Programmers Perform Miracles
"Programmer– an organism that turns coffee into software." This quote by an unknown author
adequately sums up the life of professional programmers according to many literary sources. But,
they can't do it alone, programmers use tools to aid the development and debugging of their works.
This is where Integrated development environments(IDEs) and software development kits(SDKs)
come in, they help the programmer to write consistent code that can be debugged easily. But the
recent trend is away from traditional development environments and towards environments that can
easily transfer work from one platform to another. Newer software for programmers is helping them
get the job done.
First, of the nontraditional IDEs is Adobe PhoneGap. Modified from the open source Apache
Cordova, PhoneGap uses the HyperText Markup Language(HTML) code written by the programmer
to produce an app for multiple platforms including Android and Apple's iOS. PhoneGap actually
produces the application for six different platforms, a feature that minimizes the amount of work
programmers have to do to distribute their work to many systems. Although it breaks down the
barriers of inter OS separation, PhoneGap makes it more difficult to digitally sign a program.
Adding a digital signature adds validity and in some countries, legal weight to the program. A digital
signature is generally a three algorithms system that involves a key generator, a signing algorithm,
and a signature verification algorithm.

The Sacred Language of Toni Morrison Essay
The Sacred Language of Toni Morrison
Toni Morrison makes a good point when, in her acceptance speech upon receiving the Nobel Prize
in Literature, she says, "Narrative . . . is . . . one of the principal ways in which we absorb
knowledge" (7). The words we use and the way in which we use them is how we, as humans,
communicate to each other our thoughts, feelings, and actions and therefore our knowledge of the
world and its peoples. Knowledge is power. In this way, our language, too, is powerful.
In her acceptance speech, Morrison tries to communicate the idea that we must be careful with how
we use our words. She analogizes the use of language to the life of a metaphoric bird in a tale of a
wise, old, blind ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Throughout her speech, Toni Morrison works towards defining and supporting this thesis of
responsibility. It is our responsibility, as users of words, to make language thrive. Elizabeth Fox–
Genovese has a similar goal, but takes a different approach in her essay "The Claims of a Common
Culture: Gender, Race, Class and the Canon." She speaks on the use and composition of the canon
taught in humanities classes. Her idea is that the canon of today is much too one–sided and does not
include the influence of the several different cultures, peoples, and ideas that make up our society.
She says that "with respect to representativeness, the canon fails woefully. It represent[s] a small,
sometimes minute, portion of the elite, which itself constitute[s] a statistical minority of the
population" (Fox–Genovese 19). In this abstract way, Fox–Genovese is reiterating Morrison's words
that what we say, and how we say it (or teach it), or what we fail to say (as in the canon taught
today) is monumentally influencing and impactful upon others.
If we are not aware of the words that come out of our mouths due to lack of thought or attention, we
all suffer and we are all at fault: "When language dies, out of carelessness, disuse, indifference, and
absence of esteem, or killed by fiat, . . . all users and makers are accountable for its demise"
(Morrison 14–15). The standards of society are changing and with them the

Define the Term Sensitive Periods and Link Them...
TITLE SHEET for Distance Learning Students
Is English your first language: Yes (please delete as applicable)
STUDENT NAME: John
STUDENT NO: 56382
NAME OF MARKER: Jaff
DATE OF SUBMISSION:
ASSIGNMENT NO: 2 NO. OF WORDS: 2163 BIBLIOGRAPHY ENCLOSED: Yes/No (please
delete as applicable)
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
I declare that this work is my own and the work of others is acknowledged by quotation or correct
referencing. I declare that this work has not been copied from another student(s) past or present at
this or any other educational institution, or from any ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They are slowly coming to terms with their new identity as an adolescent and the world outside the
family and school. For the first time, they no longer see themselves as sons or daughters, brothers or
sisters, or students, but as individuals who seek to understand their place in society and search for
opportunities to contribute to society.
The first phase can be sub divided the spiritual (Montessori 1966 and 2007a) and Social Embryonic
(Montessori, 1966 and 2007a). The Spiritual Embryonic is the phase of intellectual development or
a period of mental construction of the child that starts developing right after birth and continues
developing to three. The Social Embryonic stages slowly replaces subconscious learning with the
will to learn. The Child will demonstrate greater awareness of others needs and becomes sensitive to
the social aspects of their culture.
Montessori talks about Sensitive Periods, which she splits into six. In order to understand these
Periods and how children move between these phases, it's important to understand how children take
in stimuli from the environment and use it to grow. Most theorists agree that there are periods in
children's lives in which they become biologically mature enough to gain certain skills that they

could not have easily picked up prior to that maturation. For example, research has shown that
babies and toddlers' brains are more flexible with regard to learning to

The History And How Of Computers
The History and How of Computers Everything you do on a computer or phone is meticulously
programmed. Surfing the web requires HTML, CSS, JavaScript, JQuery, and PHP. Lines upon lines
written such as "$temp = password_hash($object–>password, PASSWORD_BCRYPT);". The
binary zeros and ones of machine code turn into video games, websites, and programs such as what
you are using right now to read this. The age of information was brought forth by the ability to
access all known information and share new knowledge. The unsung founders of the age of
information are programmers that created the links between peers that we now call the World Wide
Web. In the past 200 years, a computer has gone from reading punch cards to running simulations on
how the universe was created. In the beginning, there was Jacquard. Joseph–Marie Jacquard was an
inventor in France between the 18th and 19th centuries. His most famous work was the Jacquard
loom, which read a punch card in order to weave a chosen design into cloth. In 1822, Charles
Babbage had the idea of a device powered by steam to calculate tables of numbers, although the idea
was to be funded by the English government, it never came to be (The Engines). Decades later, in
1890, Herman Hollerith revamped the punch card system in order to calculate the census. Hollerith's
company became what we know as IBM who later paved the way for data storage by floppy discs
and hard drives ("IBM is Founded"). The beginnings of the modern computer

Design Theory And Creation, Game Design, And Word And Excel
Introduction: over the course of this year we have done 4 topics Algorithm Concepts, Design Theory
And Creation, Game Design, and Word And Excel. We have done three internal assessments: For
word and excel a mail merge was created to send thanks to various people for assistance with
fundraising activities, a poster to explain which school house raised the most money for fundraising
activities, and a spreadsheet explaining showing how much money each house raised. For design
theory and creation designed a childrens restaurant and developed a logo and marketing materials
for said restaurant And two booklets were critiqued. Application Software: This year for the first
assessment i used microsoft word for the mail merge mail merge can be used to send the same
message to multiple people with different starts address block= and poster because it is an effective
tool for posters and mail due to the many effects you can apply to the text and then used excel for
the spreadsheet because it is more suitable for making spreadsheets, this is because excel sheets are
made up of cells which have grid references allowing you to use formulas to set up a perfect
spreadsheet. When we designed a childrens restaurant we used a program called Adobe Illustrator.
Adobe Illustrator is useful because it allows you to use vector images, vector images are images that
have colour filled in–between various points as opposed to other image types which use pixelated
images (images made

SLPAnalysis Essay
Cumulative Final
Section 1
An analysis of Aaron's language sample reveals that he may suffer from a language disorder.
According to the American Speech–Language–Hearing Association also known as, ASHA, a
language disorder is defined as "impaired comprehension and/or use of spoken, written and/or other
symbol systems. The disorder may involve (1) the form of language (phonology, morphology, and
syntax), (2) the content of language (semantics), and/or (3) the function of language in
communication (pragmatics) in any combination (ASHA, 2013)". Aaron appears to have difficulty
elaborating the content of language used as well as his functional use of language in a socially
appropriate manner. "Deficiencies in language can have a profound ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
"Phonological disorders in children can result from physical or organic causes or may be functional
in nature ("Phonological disorders in," 2013)". Children with a phonological disorder may
experience a higher risk for reading and writing disabilities. "If left unresolved, phonological
disorders have long–term consequences that may interfere with an individual's future social,
academic, and vocational well–being, largely resulting from persistent, reduced intelligibility of
speech ("Phonological disorders in," 2013)."
Morphological awareness supports a variety of literacy skills, including word identification, reading
fluency, reading comprehension, and spelling. "Increased morphological awareness enables children
to analyze the internal structure of words and decode them more quickly and accurately
("Morphological awareness: Implications," 2013)." Aaron exhibited problems with his
morphological awareness in various spots throughout the language sample. For example Aaron said
"And she felled in the thing", "And the lady sawed her". In these two utterances Aaron has shown a
failure to meet and use the correct past tense morphology. Through intervention the SLP can
influence the use of and knowledge of phonology and morphology on word recognition and
spelling, ultimately increasing one's morphological awareness.
Syntax refers to the rules of word order and word combinations in order to

The Power of Propaganda
Though it may come as a surprise, many of your opinions on matters originated by propaganda.
Propaganda is a means to manipulate an audience in believing information they want their audience
to believe. In an effort to bring about the awareness of propaganda, George Orwell in Politics and
the English Language, Newman and Genevieve Birk in Selection, Slanting, and Charged Language,
as well as D.W. Cross in Propaganda: How Not to Be Bamboozled, explain the various ways in
which a targeted audience may succumb to language and logic manipulation. George Orwell was
one of the most famous British writers of the twentieth century who wrote the best–selling books,
1984 and Animal Farm. Orwell believed that, "the way people use ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Using dressy and foreign words is unnecessary and, "the result..., is an increase in slovenliness and
vagueness" (Orwell 238). Instead of using foreign terms, it is best to use every day English terms.
The last guideline, using meaningless words, tells us not to use words with no definite definition
(Orwell 238). When meaningless words are used, there can be multiple interpretations of the
meaning and these words are typically meant to deceive people (Orwell 239). Though Orwell's
intention was mainly for political leaders, everyday people make these errors. With knowledge of
these errors, we can learn to fix our mistakes. Newman and Genevieve Birk are English professors
who have published several books on English language. This passage in particular focuses on the
slanted information that we receive in our everyday lives. In fact, much of the information we read
and hear slant towards audiences having a specific response (Birk and Birk 224). What we take from
that information is screened, slanted by selected facts, emphasis, charged words, and charged
language. Before any information is interpreted into words, the principle of selection, also known as
screening, occurs (Birk and Birk 224). Let us say that an individual experiences an event. Details
that the person remembers become part of their knowledge and is then screened and summarized
into

The Top 10 Features Of ASP
Top 10 Features in ASP.NET 4.5
ASP.Net, an open source, server–side web application framework, introduced by Microsoft to create
dynamic web pages. The framework is designed to help programmers in developing dynamic
websites, web applications, and web services.
History
ASP.Net first version i–e ASP.Net 1.0, was released in January 2002. ASP.Net is built on CLR
(Common Language Runtime), let programmers write ASP.Net code with any .net supported
languages such as C#, J#, JScript and Visual Basic .net. With ASP.Net you can create more
interactive and data–driven web applications. ASP consists a variety of control like text boxes,
buttons, and labels for assembling, configuring, and manipulating the code to create HTML pages.
Microsoft ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The biggest advantage of ASP.Net 4.5 Model Binding is you can easily unit test the methods. Model
Binding in ASP.Net 4.5 is supported through the namespace "System.Web.ModelBinding". The
namespace has value provider classes like ControlAttribute, QueryStringAttribute etc. All these
mentioned classes are inherited from the ValueProviderSourceAttribute class.
4: Value Providers
ASP.Net 4.5 offers many Value Providers which can be used to filter the data. Here are some:
5: Support for OpenID in OAuth Logins
ASP.Net 4.5 gives the support for OpenID for OAuth logins. One can easily use external services to
login into the application. Like ASP.Net MVC 4, ASP.Net 4.5 also allows you to register OAuth
provider in the App_Start/AuthConfig.cs file. This data dictionary is also can be used to pass
additional data.
6: Support for improved paging in ASP.NET 4.5 GridView control
Paging support in ASP.Net 4.5 GridView control is improved a lot in this version. ASP.Net 4.5
GridView.AllowCustomPaging property gives great support for paging and sorting through the large
amounts of data more efficiently.
7: Advanced Support for Asynchronous Programming
ASP.Net 4.5 gives excellent support in asynchronous programming. Now you can read and write
HTTP requests and responses without the

Modern Advancements to Website Development Essay
We live in a rapidly evolving world where technology has made a major impact on our lives today,
especially the technology of the Internet. HTML5, CSS3 and JavaScript has changed the way we've
looked at websites over time and still continues to evolve.
According to (w3schools.com, 2014, HTML was first introduced in 1999 by WHATWG or Web
Hypertext Application Technology Working Group and was the standard bases for most Internet
pages. Since then, the recent installment, HTML5, has replaced all previous versions and helps in
the aid of delivering remarkable content, such as animation, stunning graphics, music, and help in
building complicated web applications, without the aid of plug–ins.
CSS3, also known as Cascading Style Sheets, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Lastly, JavaScript, which kind of goes hand–in–hand with CSS3 for creativity purposes. By adding
some form of interactivity such as animations to pictures or objects can help bring your website to
life. An example of this would be the website http://www.herrlich–media.de/ .
This website is a German based design company that does print work, and also websites for local
companies in that area. Immediately I was introduced with a two guys spinning in chairs faded into
the background as well as "pop–up" text that introduced who they were and invites the user to click
one of the links below and explore their site. The links below even vibrate and wiggle before they
are even clicked upon. Onto visiting their work page, this lays out what work they have done so far
from then and now, and even some of their work has interactivity in them like their Target Around
page, but once you hit the bottom, you're introduced to a color changing mustache indicating the
page is loading and more work is going to be introduced to the user. By hovering over these works,
you get an orange border around it and also buttons to expand the window or to go to the site itself.
Once the window is expanded, you have the option to go to the next piece of work, visit the site or
minimize the page, and each button has it unique animation to go along side it. The team page even
has its own unique animation, such as adding a hovering mustache over the team member's face, for
comical

Annotated Bibliography On Computer Software Engineering
Annotated Bibliography About.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 22 Aug. 2011. . In the year 2008 there were
426,000 computer programmers employed. Computer programmers write the program the computer
uses to function. The computer programmer follows the specifications given to them by the
computer software engineer. Specialized knowledge and experience with a language or operating
system could lead to a computer programmer becoming a computer software engineer.
Programming skills and programming experience is highly valued in this field. Computer
programmers must constantly update their skills to keep up with changing technology. According to
the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts, Employment of computer programmers, is expected to
decline slowly through 2018.
Burea of Labor Statistics. N.p., n.d. Web. 19 Aug. 2011. . The Computer software engineers or
programmers have to have a lot of schooling and know a lot of things to do their job. To be a
Computer engineer or programmer you have to at least a bachelor's degree and have some
knowledge of computer systems and technologies. Computer engineers and programmers may have
to go back to school so they can learn thing about the job that they are doing, for an example if
someone is writing a program for a hospital, they may need to go back to school to learn some
medical terms or medical things. So when they program something that has to do with medical or
engineering,ect. The computer programmer will know what words mean and how

Inference Essay
What kind of tribe is the Eneon? We do not have much information about this tribe as the
anthropologists had just found out their existence. We only have limited information we received
from the anthropologists. The information are based on the environment and climate they live in, the
food they eat, their family and children, books and arts and their social aspect and attitudes toward
war that the Eneon tribe are live in. According to the report provided by the anthropologists about
Eneon, there are three words for "terrain" designating "absolutely flat," "rolling," and "slightly
hilly". Therefore they all live in a place that is surrounded by hills. As hills surround them they do
not know the existence of the ocean, perhaps they do not ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Furthermore, as the Enoen have seven terms to describe the stages of life up to puberty and only one
word from puberty to death, with this we can tell that they have many stages once the child is born
till the day he or she is eighteen, and maybe only have 1 word for puberty to death, because at this
point Eneon do not have anything else to explain; therefore the word woman are synonymous with
"wife and mother" and man for "husband and father" with this information we can assume the adults
will be taking care of all the children, and as they pass the puberty they are unable to gain new
knowledge. It also appears that they have twenty words for books, so perhaps they are twenty stages
of books they have to use through out their birth to death; therefore they are a very educated tribe.
We can assume that Eneon people have very high pride in art. We can infer this because they have
nine words for artist. They also seem to have many interests toward theater as well, as they have
four words that mean theater. They have a word praise that is translated as "peacemaker" and
"conciliator"; we assume that they have a person in the tribe that is making sure that there are no
fights between each person. Since everyone in the tribe have gone through a high education system,
which makes each

Information Processing Theory
The information processing theory approach to the study of cognitive development evolved out of
the American experimental tradition in psychology. Developmental psychologists who adopt the
information–processing perspective account for mental development in terms of maturation changes
in basic components of a child's mind. The theory is based on the idea that humans process the
information they receive, rather than merely responding to stimuli. This perspective equates the
mind to a computer, which is responsible for analyzing information from the environment.
According to the standard information–processing model for mental development, the mind's
machinery includes attention mechanisms for bringing information in, working memory for ... Show
ADHD
Finding the right spot
The "good neighbor"
Time limits and schedules
Dealing with disorganization
Controlling distractions
Avoiding social problems.
Memory has the ability to encode, store and recall information. Memories give an organism the
capability to learn and adapt from previous experiences as well as build relationships. Encoding
allows the perceived item of use or interest to be converted into a construct that can be stored within
the brain and recalled later from short term or long term memory. Working memory stores
information for immediate use or manipulation which is aided through hooking onto previously
archived items already present in the long–term memory of an individual.
Storage in human memory is one of three core process of memory, along with Recall and Encoding.
It refers to the retention of information, which has been achieved through the encoding process, in
the brain for a prolonged period of time until it is accessed through recall. Modern memory
psychology differentiates the two distinct type of memory storage: short–term memory and long–
term memory. In addition, different memory models have suggested variations of existing short–
term and long–term memory to account for different ways of storing memory
Recall in memory refers to the retrieval of events or information from the

Twelfth Night Essay
In Shakespeare's play, Twelfth Night or What you Will, the characters are involved in a plot
complete with trickery, disguise, and love. Each character is defined not by his or her gender or true
identity, but by the role they are forced to take because of the complicated situation that arises.
Unlike their gender, the speech the characters give an insight to their true personalities. In the
Twelfth Night, the character Duke Orsino uses flowery and over–dramatic language, long poetic
sentence structure, and melodramatic metaphors to display his overemotional romantic nature
despite the different emotions in his various speeches. Duke Orsino's repeated usage of poetical
verse and poetic devices to describe his woes from love set him ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Enough no more!" (1.1.6–7). He accentuates his original metaphor by personifying music and
comparing it to a breeze that carries the flowers odor with it. Until line 8, Orsino does not mention
his love explicitly. Instead, he establishes the feeling of yearning by referring to symbols of love
such as music and flowers. Orsino ends his long speech with, "Even in a minute, So full of shapes is
fancy./ That it alone is high fantastical." (1.1.14–15). By stating that love is a wonderful figment of
imagination, Orsino reinforces the previous metaphorical and vague language he uses in the
beginning of the speech. "That it [love] alone is high fantastical" (1.1.15) also shows that he is a true
romantic because he is in love with the concept of love rather than the person themselves.
Furthermore, he line, "...Enough no more!" (1.1.7) contradicts with the previous line, "Give me
excess of it, that, surfeiting," (1.1.4) which proves that Orsino is very dramatic in character because
he constantly vacillates in his actions and desires. He is emotionally unstable at times in the play and
thus acquires a dramatic behavior.
In Act 5, Orsino delivers a speech to Olivia in order to express his broken heart and pine over his
unreciprocated feelings. However, by drawing out the speech with allusions, excessive language,
and metaphors, Shakespeare portrays Orsino as an overemotional and romance–driven character.
Compared to Orsino's first

The Complex World of Search Engines Essay
Search engines are a rather popular in today's society. Why, one may ask? Search engines provide a
way for one to quickly and efficiently find information scattered across the enormous network of
servers known as the World Wide Web. Imagine having to search through the millions of websites
just to find something as simple as a recipe for a sandwich!
While at first the science behind search engines may sound like a foreign language, the GIST of the
matter is basically as follows: the search engine sends spiders, which are a form of "software robots"
(HowStuffWorks), which browse throughout the Internet for sites containing a person's query or
similar, depending on the search engine. As it continues through, engine keeps a list of ... Show
Welcome to the wonderful world of computer software engineering and web development, or as it
more commonly known, coding. In this section, one will learn the programming languages used to
develop a search engine.
One of the most important programming languages for building a search engine is HTML, or
Hypertext Markup Language. Hypertext Markup Language is the programming language used to
make generally every webpage. It is used to create text boxes, hyperlinks, images, et cetera.
Sometimes another markup language, PHP, or Hypertext Preprocessor, is used which has the benefit
of also being a server–side scripting language.
An important use for the markup language parts of both is the use of <meta/> tags. Meta tags are
used for search engines like Yahoo! that use them to create a description for their search engine
ranking. They can also be used for keywords, content–type descriptions, and for the Robot
Exclusion Protocol (Search Engine Watch).
The Robot Exclusion Protocol is actually a Meta tag attribute. It is used typically to tell search
engines to not index a webpage. It is also sometimes used to let search engines know whether or not
to follow links on the page (Search Engine Watch).
Another essential programming language of any webpage is CSS, or Cascading Style Sheets. These
"style sheets" are used to add styles, such as fonts, backgrounds, text sizes, et cetera, to one's
website (W3C). Without the use of style sheets,

Advantages Of Extensible Markup Language
Extensible Markup Language (XML)
1.1 Introduction
What is the Extensible Markup Language (XML)? Extensible Markup Language (XML) is a subset
of the Standard Generalized Markup Language, which is a marker for an electronic document to
have a structured markup language.
In the computer, the mark symbol refers to information the computer can understand, by this token,
you can handle that contains a variety of information such as articles between computers. It can be
used to tag data, defining data types, is a technology that allows users to define their own markup
language source language. It is ideal for Web transmission, providing a unified approach to
describing and exchanging independent of applications or vendors of structured data. Internet ...
Use in extensible markup language human language, which is talkative, rather than the computer
language used is binary and ASCII encoding. XML is even people who have had no formal
introduction to XML or already coached readability. This is because as simple HTML.
XML is like JAVA application is fully compatible with, and it can be used with any application
capable regardless of the platform it is being used in conjunction with the processing of XML. XML
is an extremely portable language, it can be used with multiple platforms extent as the Internet, it
can be on a handheld device or handheld computer on a large network or handheld use. XML is an
extensible language, which means you can create your own tags, or use the label has been created.
There are other advantages of using XML. It is a language–independent platform. It can be deployed
on any network, if it is an application–friendly usage and use. If the application can work with
XML, then XML can work on any platform, knows no borders. It is vendor–independent and
autonomous systems. XML is used to exchange data, there will be no loss of data even if the format
between disparate

A Conversation Analysis
ENGLISH IN CONTEXT
ANALYSIS OF SPEECH
People spend a significant part of their lives listening and talking, that is the main reason why
conversation is regarded to be the most generalised form of talk that concerns both speakers and
listeners and it is contemplated to be the essential ingredient in co–operative undertaking
(Wardhaugh, 1985). Conversation is informal talk involving two or more people and interviews are
a particular type of conversation. Interviews are regarded as meetings at which a journalist asks
questions in order to find out the interviewee's opinion. This is an assignment that analyses a
telephone interview, so there is an absence of eye contact, body language or facial expressions that
are attributes of a 'live' ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Two examples that portray this representative type are: the suppositional statement made by the
journalist at the beginning of the interview that reads 'Are we losing the overall picture here,
anybody in West Yorkshire who's getting a bit sore that Tetley's getting the elbow?' (journalist, first
page); and, the supposition concerning the name's change for Royal Mail to Consignia that 'it was
like a flop, wasn't it?' (journalist, second page). Furthermore, certain speech acts in this conversation
are examples of direct speech because the question that reads as 'I think of stories like Consignia,
you remember?' (speaker, first page) is associated directly with its relevant answer in its literate
sense that reads as 'yeah' (journalist, first page).
In cases that there is a hidden difference of opinion, a suggestion of politeness is formulated in
positive face polite statements and relates to the desire to be liked and express approval (Brown and
Levinson, 1987 cited in Maybin & Mercer, 1996). The intention of satisfying the face needs of
others while protecting our own is evidenced in this interview's utterances such as, 'well, if I see it
from that point of view may well be' (speaker, third page) that indicate a certain kind of polite tone
through mediating of opinion. The expression of personal opinions in a 'down to earth' interview,
that overall 'touches' the topic and 'captures' the listener's ear, is re–enforced

Essay on Stereotypes in media
"Bringing Down the House" featuring Steve Martin and Queen Latifah is a clever comedy that
creatively showcases the sociolinguistic phenomena covered in this course. The film is about a tax
attorney named Peter, played by Martin, who stumbles into an online lawyer chat room and meets
Charlene, played by Latifah. The two chat frequently, mostly about court cases, and eventually
decide to meet in person. When the day finally comes, Peter is greeted at the door with who he
thought would be a middle–aged Caucasian woman, but happened to be Charlene, a black woman
who just escaped from prison. Thinking this was a mistake, Peter tries to kick out Charlene but is
later convinced she is the one who he was speaking with in the chat room. Charlene ... Show more
In attempt to do so, he uses Sarah's language that he believes she would be more inclined to listen
to. The father's usage of the modern hip–hop language is an example of generational conflict.
Implied by other clips in the movie, we conclude the father's environment as an attorney requires
him to use a more conservative language that has been more or less designated to his generation.
This contrasts with the daughters modern and hip–hop language that incorporates many slang
terminologies, non–standard English sentences and phrases, and a very relaxed tone. Although we
see the father is able to put a couple sentences together, everything from his tone and range clearly
show his inexperience to the speech. An example to showcase his failure is when he attempts to say
"an he try da get al' up in dat." The father used the same expression but with different pronunciation.
Peter says "and he tried to get all up in that," which is clearly too formal for this speech and loses
the flavor of what makes the language so authentic to the hip–hop generation. Peter and Sarah both
speak standard English, but this is another example of how it can vary. Even though the two are
family and from the same class, their generation gap influences the variation of English they speak.
In this clip of the film, in attempt to help clear Charlene's name, the father

Language and Literacy
EDKL102– Assessment Task 1
Essay– What is Language? What is Literacy? How are they different?
Teachers must have a sound knowledge and appreciation for language and literacy to be able to
make the two concepts a valuable part of a student's curriculum.
This essay will explore the importance of language and literature in a students learning and how
they assist in enhancing their development. Most importantly the similarities and differences will be
distinguished so that the relationship between the two can be understood. Defining both language
and literacy as different entities, but also closely linked concepts, allows readers to bridge together
their affiliation when taught to children in a classroom environment. We can see literacy ... Show
Vygotsky believed that by the time a child enters school, they use language not only for
communicative purposes, but also for thinking and planning (Daniels at el, 2007 pg.138).
Literacy is control of secondary use of language. It can be seen as being able to apply language to
"use", "function" and "control". We all use language everyday; however literacy is the act of
applying our knowledge of language. We use language to produce a range of modes for different
purposes and audiences. Literacy is used to develop language and use it, for practical and purposeful
situations and work. There is little use for possessing the knowledge of language if we cannot use
and apply it in our everyday lives to gain knowledge and understanding (Kervin 2010).
As educators, we must be aware that our knowledge of literacy and how we convey it to our
children is an essential and ongoing process that is constantly adapting. The importance of applying
the student's knowledge of language to literacy is crucial as it plays a crucial part in a child's
education, development and life skills. If a child cannot apply their language skills to literacy they
will find it

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Sign Language
As most sign language users are untrained in reading notation systems there is need to presentoutput
of a translation in a Sign Language space. Morrissey (2008) and Othman and Jemni(2011) applied
the technique of translation into a writing notation in their systems. Two mainoptions have been
made of use in sign language synthesis.The first main method of sign language synthesis is to use
concatenated recordings of videos toproduce the sequence of gestures required. Recordings of a
signer perfoming gestures are storedand retrieved in some form of storage system. This approach
has the advantage of providingmore lifelike signing comparable to what one would experience in
real life. Also the likelihood oferrors is reduced by having a professional ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Chuang et al(2006) proposes a method that searchesthrough the collection of video clips and
calculates the most suitable transition betwwen thejoining sign clips. The method makes use of a
non–uniform rational B–spline approach for theclip selection. One fault in making use of this
method is due the need for a large database ofclips so as to come up with the best possible transition
movements between signs. Also theprocess involving the selection makes the overall system take a
huge perfomance hit. Solina etal(2001) proposes a system where each of the video clips in the
database has the same start andend position. in this case, it is suggested that the signer starts and
ends the sign at the sameposition at the with both arms on the chest of the signer's body. Thus in
joining clips togetherthere is no transition movement. The main drawback of this system being that
the resultantvideo would result in an unnatural siging sentence even though there is smmoth
transitionwithin the video. it also additionally a more advanced method applying computer vision
tochoose the most suitable transition between video clips.An alternative method to using recorded
video for sign synthesis is

Advantages Of The Extensible Markup Language (XML)

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