Fiber optic cable is constructed with a thin quartz or plastic core surrounded by cladding. Light is transmitted through the core by total internal reflection. There are two main types of fiber optic cables: multi-mode which transmits multiple light modes, and single-mode which transmits a single light mode. Fiber optic systems use a transmitter to convert data into light signals, the optical fiber to carry the signals long distances, a receiver to interpret the signals back into data, and may include regenerators to boost the signals over long runs. Fiber optic cables offer advantages like high data capacity, low signal loss over long distances, and lightweight and flexible construction materials.
Optical fiber is the medium in which communication signals are transmitted from one location to another in the form of light guided through thin fibers of glass or plastic. These signals are digital pulses or continuously modulated analog streams of light representing information.
Optical fiber is the medium in which communication signals are transmitted from one location to another in the form of light guided through thin fibers of glass or plastic. These signals are digital pulses or continuously modulated analog streams of light representing information.
optical fiber communications give a way to communicate with our daily life basis.here is a sort of applications of fiber optic in our different field.so i am actually gonna give a sort of different applications of fiber optics
Fibre optic cable definition and related terms,propagation modes,performance characteristics,composition of cable,fibre optic sizes,applications,advantages and disadvantages in simple form
1) What is Fiber Optics?
2) Structure of Fiber Optics.
3) Modes of Fiber Optics.
4) How It Is made.
5) Communication System.
6) Evolution of Fiber Optics.
7) Advantages/ Disadvantages.
8) Applications of Fiber Optics.
9) Conclusion.
optical fiber communications give a way to communicate with our daily life basis.here is a sort of applications of fiber optic in our different field.so i am actually gonna give a sort of different applications of fiber optics
Fibre optic cable definition and related terms,propagation modes,performance characteristics,composition of cable,fibre optic sizes,applications,advantages and disadvantages in simple form
1) What is Fiber Optics?
2) Structure of Fiber Optics.
3) Modes of Fiber Optics.
4) How It Is made.
5) Communication System.
6) Evolution of Fiber Optics.
7) Advantages/ Disadvantages.
8) Applications of Fiber Optics.
9) Conclusion.
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An optical fiber is a glass or plastic fiber that carries light along its length. They are widely used in fiber-optic communications, which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher bandwidths (data rates) than other forms of communications. Fibers are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss, and also immune to electromagnetic interference. Fibers are also used for illumination, and are wrapped in bundles to carry images. Specially designed fibers are used for other applications, including sensors and fiber lasers.
Communication with fiber optic technologyPranavKoshe
• What is Fiber Optics?
• Structure of Fiber Optics.
• Modes of Fiber Optics.
• How it is made?
• Advantages / Disadvantages of Fiber Optics.
• Applications of Fiber Optics.
• Conclusion
An optical fiber (or optical fibre) is a flexible, transparent fiber made by drawing glass (silica) or plastic to a diameter slightly thicker than that of a human hair.Optical fibers are used most often as a means to transmit light between the two ends of the fiber and find wide usage in fiber-optic communications
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A Memorandum of Association (MOA) is a legal document that outlines the fundamental principles and objectives upon which a company operates. It serves as the company's charter or constitution and defines the scope of its activities. Here's a detailed note on the MOA:
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Name Clause: This clause states the name of the company, which should end with words like "Limited" or "Ltd." for a public limited company and "Private Limited" or "Pvt. Ltd." for a private limited company.
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Registered Office Clause: It specifies the location where the company's registered office is situated. This office is where all official communications and notices are sent.
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Capital Clause: This clause specifies the authorized capital of the company, i.e., the maximum amount of share capital the company is authorized to issue. It also mentions the division of this capital into shares and their respective nominal value.
Association Clause: It simply states that the subscribers wish to form a company and agree to become members of it, in accordance with the terms of the MOA.
Importance of Memorandum of Association:
Legal Requirement: The MOA is a legal requirement for the formation of a company. It must be filed with the Registrar of Companies during the incorporation process.
Constitutional Document: It serves as the company's constitutional document, defining its scope, powers, and limitations.
Protection of Members: It protects the interests of the company's members by clearly defining the objectives and limiting their liability.
External Communication: It provides clarity to external parties, such as investors, creditors, and regulatory authorities, regarding the company's objectives and powers.
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Binding Authority: The company and its members are bound by the provisions of the MOA. Any action taken beyond its scope may be considered ultra vires (beyond the powers) of the company and therefore void.
Amendment of MOA:
While the MOA lays down the company's fundamental principles, it is not entirely immutable. It can be amended, but only under specific circumstances and in compliance with legal procedures. Amendments typically require shareholder
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Improving profitability for small businessBen Wann
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What are the main advantages of using HR recruiter services.pdfHumanResourceDimensi1
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Marvin neemt je in deze presentatie mee in de voordelen van non-endemic advertising op retail media netwerken. Hij brengt ook de uitdagingen in beeld die de markt op dit moment heeft op het gebied van retail media voor niet-leveranciers.
Retail media wordt gezien als het nieuwe advertising-medium en ook mediabureaus richten massaal retail media-afdelingen op. Merken die niet in de betreffende winkel liggen staan ook nog niet in de rij om op de retail media netwerken te adverteren. Marvin belicht de uitdagingen die er zijn om echt aansluiting te vinden op die markt van non-endemic advertising.
"𝑩𝑬𝑮𝑼𝑵 𝑾𝑰𝑻𝑯 𝑻𝑱 𝑰𝑺 𝑯𝑨𝑳𝑭 𝑫𝑶𝑵𝑬"
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2. Construction of Fiber Optic
First of all, Fiber Optic cable is very small and thin.
Fiber optic are made by four important parts.
1. Core
2. Cladding
3. Buffer coating
4. Jacket
Core and Cladding are made by quartz glass or
plastic to take good reflection.
3. Type of Fiber Optic
Fiber Optic have two types, multi mode optical fiber
and single mode optical fiber.
Multi mode
Lights are breaking up to lots of modes and are transmitted.
Single mode
Lights are concentrated one mode.
4. How to carry lights.
Fiber optic cable make use of total reflection.
Data about information are converted laser light.
A refractive index of core is higher than that of
cladding to propagate on core.
5. Support performance
Fiber Optic cable use these systems.
1.Transmitter
2. Optical fiber
3. Optical regenerator
4. Optic receiver
For using these systems, we can transport data over
long distance and take the data into our PC.
6. Good point of Fiber Optic
We can choose materials so get lots of advantage.
Good points of plastic are
1. low price
2. strong in regard to arch
3. easy to connect other fiber optics or machines
4. having little weight
For these reason, Fiber optic cable made by plastic
was used transporting a short distance.
7. How to make Fiber Optic
Because Fiber optic cable must have high refractive
index, add Germanium or phosphor in core to
increase refractive index, add boron or fluorine to
decrease it.
First, glass is mixed with some gasses and heat it.
Second, this material pour fiber drawing tower then
it become too thin in order to itself weight.
