The technological advancement of the current era has affected the processes of the most of the economic and social related businesses. The aims of this advancement are to serve and make human life more comfortable. However, there are still lots of areas in our daily life where manual processes are used. Taking as an example in the water control and management systems, where many authorities use manual systems for water control and management. Especially nowadays most of the countries are still using manual system for controlling and monitoring the dams. Due to the complicated and time consuming process in a manual system, a model for Remote Monitoring and Controlling of Dams is proposed that uses remote control technology, linked to the web technology, to attain great success in monitoring and controlling water levels in managing dams. This paper is to present a new solution which it is to implement a proposed system called as RMCD “Remote Monitoring and Controlling of Dams”. With the proposed system it will allow the user to control and monitor the dams remotely which it is saving a lot of efforts, reducing the cost and also increasing the monitoring quality as the users are going to use automated system rather than using of manual system.
The "Automatic Reservoir Monitoring and Control System", called ARMAC for short, is a computerized control system for the monitoring and control of dam gates and reservoirs. Today, ARMAC is successfully applied in numerous dams all over the world. The ARMAC system measures the water level of a dam every 15 minutes. The system takes into consideration the geographical contours of each reservoir, the so-called area volume curves, as well as decades of historical river-flow data and the outfall water levels. The real-time data are compared with the stored data and the current local requirements. This way the optimum opening of the spillway gates is calculated. Rising and sinking water levels are measured by means of water level sensors installed in upstream and downstream positions. The ARMAC software allows the exact monitoring and adjustment of the water flows to maintain specified water levels.
The document discusses the Cortex-A11 multicore processor and its components. It describes the processor's architecture including the snoop control unit, accelerator coherence port, generic interrupt controller, advanced bus interface unit, floating point unit, NEON media processing engine, L2 cache controller, program trace macrocell, and memory management unit. The purpose of these components is to provide efficient performance, low power consumption, and scalability for applications such as mobile devices and infotainment systems.
This document outlines the requirements for a mobile application to facilitate communication between students, teachers, and administrators at Wireless Lan communicator. The app will allow users to call, video call, message, share documents and assignments. Key features include login/registration, profile management, contacts, file sharing, and an administrator interface to manage student/teacher data.
Here are the key steps to add coding quality management to the news portal project:
1. Implement code reviews. Have another developer review all code additions/changes before merging to main branch. This catches errors and improves code quality.
2. Add unit tests. Write tests to validate all core functionality works as expected. Run tests automatically on commits to catch regressions early.
3. Follow coding standards and conventions. Define standards for code structure, naming, documentation etc. and enforce via linter. This improves readability and maintainability.
4. Implement continuous integration. Automatically build and test code on each commit. Fail builds on errors to prevent broken code from being merged.
5. Use version control best practices
This system uses sensor technology with the microcontroller, relay, DC motor and battery. Behave as an intelligent switching system that detects the soil moisture level and irrigates the plant if necessary. The ON / OFF motor will automatically be based on the dryness level of the soil.
ppt submit by Prashant D. Auti
This document presents an introduction to an IoT-based greenhouse monitoring and controlling system project. It discusses the problems with existing greenhouse systems, such as a lack of remote monitoring capabilities. The aim of the project is to develop a fully automatic greenhouse system that can be monitored remotely via the internet. It will use sensors to measure light, humidity, and temperature and control lighting, watering, and heating accordingly. A literature review covers several prior patents related to wireless greenhouse monitoring and control systems, environmental monitoring, and remote sensor networks for agriculture.
A collision prevention warning system is an automobile safety system which enables vehicles to identify the chances of collision and give visual and audio warning to the driver so that the driver can take necessary action to avoid `a collision.
The main aim of SMART ATTENDANCE SYSTEM project is to record the Attendance based on Fingerprint. In this project we are using microcontroller for attendance based on Fingerprint which is stored in Fingerprint module itself so that only authorized person will attendance to this system .
The "Automatic Reservoir Monitoring and Control System", called ARMAC for short, is a computerized control system for the monitoring and control of dam gates and reservoirs. Today, ARMAC is successfully applied in numerous dams all over the world. The ARMAC system measures the water level of a dam every 15 minutes. The system takes into consideration the geographical contours of each reservoir, the so-called area volume curves, as well as decades of historical river-flow data and the outfall water levels. The real-time data are compared with the stored data and the current local requirements. This way the optimum opening of the spillway gates is calculated. Rising and sinking water levels are measured by means of water level sensors installed in upstream and downstream positions. The ARMAC software allows the exact monitoring and adjustment of the water flows to maintain specified water levels.
The document discusses the Cortex-A11 multicore processor and its components. It describes the processor's architecture including the snoop control unit, accelerator coherence port, generic interrupt controller, advanced bus interface unit, floating point unit, NEON media processing engine, L2 cache controller, program trace macrocell, and memory management unit. The purpose of these components is to provide efficient performance, low power consumption, and scalability for applications such as mobile devices and infotainment systems.
This document outlines the requirements for a mobile application to facilitate communication between students, teachers, and administrators at Wireless Lan communicator. The app will allow users to call, video call, message, share documents and assignments. Key features include login/registration, profile management, contacts, file sharing, and an administrator interface to manage student/teacher data.
Here are the key steps to add coding quality management to the news portal project:
1. Implement code reviews. Have another developer review all code additions/changes before merging to main branch. This catches errors and improves code quality.
2. Add unit tests. Write tests to validate all core functionality works as expected. Run tests automatically on commits to catch regressions early.
3. Follow coding standards and conventions. Define standards for code structure, naming, documentation etc. and enforce via linter. This improves readability and maintainability.
4. Implement continuous integration. Automatically build and test code on each commit. Fail builds on errors to prevent broken code from being merged.
5. Use version control best practices
This system uses sensor technology with the microcontroller, relay, DC motor and battery. Behave as an intelligent switching system that detects the soil moisture level and irrigates the plant if necessary. The ON / OFF motor will automatically be based on the dryness level of the soil.
ppt submit by Prashant D. Auti
This document presents an introduction to an IoT-based greenhouse monitoring and controlling system project. It discusses the problems with existing greenhouse systems, such as a lack of remote monitoring capabilities. The aim of the project is to develop a fully automatic greenhouse system that can be monitored remotely via the internet. It will use sensors to measure light, humidity, and temperature and control lighting, watering, and heating accordingly. A literature review covers several prior patents related to wireless greenhouse monitoring and control systems, environmental monitoring, and remote sensor networks for agriculture.
A collision prevention warning system is an automobile safety system which enables vehicles to identify the chances of collision and give visual and audio warning to the driver so that the driver can take necessary action to avoid `a collision.
The main aim of SMART ATTENDANCE SYSTEM project is to record the Attendance based on Fingerprint. In this project we are using microcontroller for attendance based on Fingerprint which is stored in Fingerprint module itself so that only authorized person will attendance to this system .
This document is a project report on the design and implementation of a solar tracker system using a microcontroller. It includes an introduction outlining the need for renewable energy sources like solar power. The objectives are to design a system to track solar UV light for solar panels and accurately measure the sun's altitude angle from sunrise to sunset. The literature review covers types of solar trackers including single-axis and dual-axis systems. It also discusses active and passive solar tracking methods and reviews concepts like solar irradiation and efficiency of fixed and tracking solar collectors. Block diagrams, flow charts and the methodology are discussed in subsequent chapters.
This document provides a software requirements specification for the Amazing Lunch Indicator application. It includes an introduction describing the purpose, scope, definitions, and references. The overall description explains the product perspective and functions, user characteristics, constraints, assumptions, and requirements apportioning. The specific requirements section details the external interfaces, functional requirements for three user classes (mobile users, restaurant owners, and administrators), performance requirements, design constraints, and software attributes. The document concludes with a prioritization and release plan.
Automated irrigation system based on soil moisture using arduinoVishal Nagar
Automated irrigation system based on soil moisture using arduino
More Details: Contact me 9982228229
www.roofurja.com
vishalnagarcool.blogspot.com
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=utHRD4B8BxQ
AUTOMATIC PLANT WATERING SYSTEM USING ARDUINO BASED PPTrishav164
So what is this project? What does it do? Basically this is a soil moisture monitoring system, which detects if the moisture content in the soil is above or below a certain satisfactory threshold value. If it goes below a certain critical point, it is time to water the plant until the soil surrounding the plant is moist enough. An arrangement of a DC motor relay is used to control the watering mechanism.
intelligent street light system using gsm pptdarshangowda679
This document presents a smart street lamp monitoring system that uses technologies like GSM modules, microcontrollers, and various sensors to remotely control street lights and monitor their status. The system can save energy usage by 40% through remote on/off and dimming controls of the lights. It also allows for 24-hour online monitoring of the lamps and detection of faults or theft attempts to further reduce maintenance costs and prolong lamp life. Applications of the system include remote control and monitoring of street lights to efficiently manage energy usage.
IRJET- Solar Powered Multifunctional Agricultural RobotIRJET Journal
The document describes the design of a solar-powered multifunctional agricultural robot that can perform multiple farming tasks simultaneously, including digging, seed sowing, land leveling, and spraying fertilizers or pesticides. The robot is controlled remotely using an Android application via Bluetooth and uses various motors and mechanisms to automate the different farming operations in order to reduce labor costs and increase efficiency. The overall aim of the project is to develop an affordable robotic system that can help minimize human effort in agriculture using renewable solar energy.
The project titled ’IoT Home Automation System’ is designed and implemented using Arduino, PHP and MySQL. The project aims provide user with an automated means to control the devices in their homes using a web application from anywhere on the planet.
In today’s global scenario, water wastage and water shortage are an over rising problem. With the world population rising minute by minute, the need for water is increasing and therefore water conservation is the need of the hour. Today’s industries need huge amount of manpower for system supervision. We have come out with a solution where we use sensors to measure the water level of the storage system and be informed about the same, saving human efforts. Here, sensors are fit in the storage tank at different levels. The sensors are further connected to a microcontroller. The sensors detect the water level and inform it to the microcontroller which displays the storage tank status on the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). A gate mechanism is also attached to this system which is triggered when the water level reaches the brim of the storage system.
IOT based Water Level Monitoring system is an improved system which will inform the users about the level of liquid and will prevent it from overflowing. To demonstrate this the system makes use of containers, where the ultrasonic sensors placed over the containers to detect the liquid level and compare it with the container’s depth. The system makes use of AVR family microcontroller, Arduino, LCD screen, Wi-Fi modem for sending data and a buzzer. A 12 V transformer is used for power supply in this system. The LCD screen is used to display the status of the level of liquid in the containers. The liquid level is highlighted as colored to show the level of liquid present in the container with the help of a web page to the user. The buzzer starts ringing when the set limit of the liquid is crossed. Thus this system helps
The passage discusses word-of-mouth marketing techniques. It notes that as traditional advertising declines, word-of-mouth marketing is becoming more popular. Companies are recruiting influential people to endorse products to their friends. While this can create positive buzz, it is difficult for marketers to control and negative views spread quickly. The passage discusses BzzAgent, a company that gives people free products to discuss with friends. It suggests word-of-mouth marketing could become a multi-billion dollar industry.
This document provides an introduction to solar energy, including its basic principles and uses. It discusses how solar energy works, the components of a solar energy system (collectors and storage), and current applications such as heating, cooling, transportation, and electricity generation. Solar energy can be used directly for heating applications and converted to electricity via photovoltaic cells. Inverters are required to convert the DC electricity from solar panels to the AC electricity used in homes and buildings. There are different types of solar inverters depending on the application. The document also discusses solar energy as a renewable alternative to fossil fuels that does not pollute and can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
This document describes an IOT liquid level monitoring system that uses ultrasonic sensors to detect liquid levels in four containers. It sends this data over WiFi to a web page using an AVR microcontroller, LCD screen, and WiFi modem. The web page displays a graphical representation of the liquid levels in the containers. When the liquid reaches a set limit, the system sounds a buzzer. This helps prevent overflow and wastage by remotely monitoring liquid levels.
Intelligent Automatic Plant Irrigation System Without Microcontroller.susheel kumar
This document describes the process of designing and fabricating a printed circuit board for an intelligent automatic plant irrigation system project. It includes designing the PCB layout using Proteus software, creating the artwork, screen printing, drilling, processing, cleaning, etching, and soldering the board. The key components used in the project and their functions are also described. The system aims to automatically monitor soil moisture levels and control watering of plants without human intervention to optimize water usage.
Final project report on Solar street light Darshil Shah
The document describes a project report for a solar powered LED street light with automatic intensity control. It includes a functional block diagram and explanations of the components, including a solar panel, charge controller circuit, rechargeable battery, voltage divider circuit, and Arduino UNO microcontroller. It also covers the software implementation through simulations of the charge controller and voltage divider circuits. The coding for the real time clock and PWM in Arduino is shown. The hardware implementation, operation, and testing are described as well. Intensity levels are controlled at different times of day and night based on readings from the real time clock.
This document presents a project proposal for an Android application called "Easy Travel" that aims to implement a real-time bus tracking system. The application will use GPS and internet services on the driver's and passenger's Android phones to track bus locations and provide estimated time of arrival information to passengers. When drivers log into the app after starting their routes, the app will send location data to a Firebase database. Passengers can then log in to view buses on a map and see the real-time locations and ETAs of buses on their chosen routes. The goal is to address issues like traffic congestion, delays, and unpredictable passenger demand by giving travelers more information for efficient travel.
The main aim of this project is to develop LED based street lights with auto intensity control system by using Arduino board and solar power from photovoltaic cells.
The document describes a dual axis solar tracker designed by four students. It includes details on the solar tracker's components like LDR sensors, Arduino microcontroller, servo motors, charge controller, and solar panels. The tracker uses LDR sensors and a microcontroller to rotate the solar panels along two axes to continuously face the sun for maximum energy collection. It can provide around a 40% gain in solar panel efficiency compared to fixed panels. The document also discusses solar energy technology, advantages of tracking systems, and the students' hardware prototypes.
Internet of Things for Underground Drainage and Manhole monitoring System for...Muragesh Kabbinakantimath
This document presents the design of an underground drainage and manhole monitoring system using an Internet of Things (IoT) approach. The system uses wireless sensor nodes to monitor water levels, temperatures, and whether manhole lids are open inside manholes. The sensor data is transmitted to a receiver and displayed. The objectives are to keep cities clean, safe and healthy by remotely monitoring manholes. The design considers low cost, low maintenance, fast deployment, long battery life and a high number of sensors. Hardware implementation has been completed to display sensor readings. Future work involves accessing the sensor data over the internet. The system aims to address issues from blocked drainage during rains and prevent accidents from open manhole lids.
IRJET- A Survey Paper on Dam ManagementIRJET Journal
This document discusses various approaches to dam management through the use of sensors and IoT technologies. It provides an overview of 16 research papers related to using sensors to monitor water levels, detect cracks and corrosion, control dam gates automatically, and provide early flood detection. The goal of the discussed research is to improve dam safety and water management by automating monitoring and control functions to minimize failures and optimize water distribution. IoT technologies allow data from sensors to be transmitted remotely for analysis and timely decision making by authorities. The surveyed approaches aim to enhance dam safety and efficiency through automated monitoring and control systems.
iaetsd A novel approach towards automatic water conservation systemIaetsd Iaetsd
This document proposes an automatic water conservation system using LabVIEW software and a data acquisition (DAQ) card. By interfacing the DAQ card to a PC and controlling water flow, water conservation and theft detection can be achieved. Flow meters placed at the water source and consumer end would monitor exact water usage. The DAQ card at the water source would control water tariffs paid via GSM. When implemented, this system could help conserve water resources and prevent theft by monitoring usage.
This document is a project report on the design and implementation of a solar tracker system using a microcontroller. It includes an introduction outlining the need for renewable energy sources like solar power. The objectives are to design a system to track solar UV light for solar panels and accurately measure the sun's altitude angle from sunrise to sunset. The literature review covers types of solar trackers including single-axis and dual-axis systems. It also discusses active and passive solar tracking methods and reviews concepts like solar irradiation and efficiency of fixed and tracking solar collectors. Block diagrams, flow charts and the methodology are discussed in subsequent chapters.
This document provides a software requirements specification for the Amazing Lunch Indicator application. It includes an introduction describing the purpose, scope, definitions, and references. The overall description explains the product perspective and functions, user characteristics, constraints, assumptions, and requirements apportioning. The specific requirements section details the external interfaces, functional requirements for three user classes (mobile users, restaurant owners, and administrators), performance requirements, design constraints, and software attributes. The document concludes with a prioritization and release plan.
Automated irrigation system based on soil moisture using arduinoVishal Nagar
Automated irrigation system based on soil moisture using arduino
More Details: Contact me 9982228229
www.roofurja.com
vishalnagarcool.blogspot.com
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=utHRD4B8BxQ
AUTOMATIC PLANT WATERING SYSTEM USING ARDUINO BASED PPTrishav164
So what is this project? What does it do? Basically this is a soil moisture monitoring system, which detects if the moisture content in the soil is above or below a certain satisfactory threshold value. If it goes below a certain critical point, it is time to water the plant until the soil surrounding the plant is moist enough. An arrangement of a DC motor relay is used to control the watering mechanism.
intelligent street light system using gsm pptdarshangowda679
This document presents a smart street lamp monitoring system that uses technologies like GSM modules, microcontrollers, and various sensors to remotely control street lights and monitor their status. The system can save energy usage by 40% through remote on/off and dimming controls of the lights. It also allows for 24-hour online monitoring of the lamps and detection of faults or theft attempts to further reduce maintenance costs and prolong lamp life. Applications of the system include remote control and monitoring of street lights to efficiently manage energy usage.
IRJET- Solar Powered Multifunctional Agricultural RobotIRJET Journal
The document describes the design of a solar-powered multifunctional agricultural robot that can perform multiple farming tasks simultaneously, including digging, seed sowing, land leveling, and spraying fertilizers or pesticides. The robot is controlled remotely using an Android application via Bluetooth and uses various motors and mechanisms to automate the different farming operations in order to reduce labor costs and increase efficiency. The overall aim of the project is to develop an affordable robotic system that can help minimize human effort in agriculture using renewable solar energy.
The project titled ’IoT Home Automation System’ is designed and implemented using Arduino, PHP and MySQL. The project aims provide user with an automated means to control the devices in their homes using a web application from anywhere on the planet.
In today’s global scenario, water wastage and water shortage are an over rising problem. With the world population rising minute by minute, the need for water is increasing and therefore water conservation is the need of the hour. Today’s industries need huge amount of manpower for system supervision. We have come out with a solution where we use sensors to measure the water level of the storage system and be informed about the same, saving human efforts. Here, sensors are fit in the storage tank at different levels. The sensors are further connected to a microcontroller. The sensors detect the water level and inform it to the microcontroller which displays the storage tank status on the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). A gate mechanism is also attached to this system which is triggered when the water level reaches the brim of the storage system.
IOT based Water Level Monitoring system is an improved system which will inform the users about the level of liquid and will prevent it from overflowing. To demonstrate this the system makes use of containers, where the ultrasonic sensors placed over the containers to detect the liquid level and compare it with the container’s depth. The system makes use of AVR family microcontroller, Arduino, LCD screen, Wi-Fi modem for sending data and a buzzer. A 12 V transformer is used for power supply in this system. The LCD screen is used to display the status of the level of liquid in the containers. The liquid level is highlighted as colored to show the level of liquid present in the container with the help of a web page to the user. The buzzer starts ringing when the set limit of the liquid is crossed. Thus this system helps
The passage discusses word-of-mouth marketing techniques. It notes that as traditional advertising declines, word-of-mouth marketing is becoming more popular. Companies are recruiting influential people to endorse products to their friends. While this can create positive buzz, it is difficult for marketers to control and negative views spread quickly. The passage discusses BzzAgent, a company that gives people free products to discuss with friends. It suggests word-of-mouth marketing could become a multi-billion dollar industry.
This document provides an introduction to solar energy, including its basic principles and uses. It discusses how solar energy works, the components of a solar energy system (collectors and storage), and current applications such as heating, cooling, transportation, and electricity generation. Solar energy can be used directly for heating applications and converted to electricity via photovoltaic cells. Inverters are required to convert the DC electricity from solar panels to the AC electricity used in homes and buildings. There are different types of solar inverters depending on the application. The document also discusses solar energy as a renewable alternative to fossil fuels that does not pollute and can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
This document describes an IOT liquid level monitoring system that uses ultrasonic sensors to detect liquid levels in four containers. It sends this data over WiFi to a web page using an AVR microcontroller, LCD screen, and WiFi modem. The web page displays a graphical representation of the liquid levels in the containers. When the liquid reaches a set limit, the system sounds a buzzer. This helps prevent overflow and wastage by remotely monitoring liquid levels.
Intelligent Automatic Plant Irrigation System Without Microcontroller.susheel kumar
This document describes the process of designing and fabricating a printed circuit board for an intelligent automatic plant irrigation system project. It includes designing the PCB layout using Proteus software, creating the artwork, screen printing, drilling, processing, cleaning, etching, and soldering the board. The key components used in the project and their functions are also described. The system aims to automatically monitor soil moisture levels and control watering of plants without human intervention to optimize water usage.
Final project report on Solar street light Darshil Shah
The document describes a project report for a solar powered LED street light with automatic intensity control. It includes a functional block diagram and explanations of the components, including a solar panel, charge controller circuit, rechargeable battery, voltage divider circuit, and Arduino UNO microcontroller. It also covers the software implementation through simulations of the charge controller and voltage divider circuits. The coding for the real time clock and PWM in Arduino is shown. The hardware implementation, operation, and testing are described as well. Intensity levels are controlled at different times of day and night based on readings from the real time clock.
This document presents a project proposal for an Android application called "Easy Travel" that aims to implement a real-time bus tracking system. The application will use GPS and internet services on the driver's and passenger's Android phones to track bus locations and provide estimated time of arrival information to passengers. When drivers log into the app after starting their routes, the app will send location data to a Firebase database. Passengers can then log in to view buses on a map and see the real-time locations and ETAs of buses on their chosen routes. The goal is to address issues like traffic congestion, delays, and unpredictable passenger demand by giving travelers more information for efficient travel.
The main aim of this project is to develop LED based street lights with auto intensity control system by using Arduino board and solar power from photovoltaic cells.
The document describes a dual axis solar tracker designed by four students. It includes details on the solar tracker's components like LDR sensors, Arduino microcontroller, servo motors, charge controller, and solar panels. The tracker uses LDR sensors and a microcontroller to rotate the solar panels along two axes to continuously face the sun for maximum energy collection. It can provide around a 40% gain in solar panel efficiency compared to fixed panels. The document also discusses solar energy technology, advantages of tracking systems, and the students' hardware prototypes.
Internet of Things for Underground Drainage and Manhole monitoring System for...Muragesh Kabbinakantimath
This document presents the design of an underground drainage and manhole monitoring system using an Internet of Things (IoT) approach. The system uses wireless sensor nodes to monitor water levels, temperatures, and whether manhole lids are open inside manholes. The sensor data is transmitted to a receiver and displayed. The objectives are to keep cities clean, safe and healthy by remotely monitoring manholes. The design considers low cost, low maintenance, fast deployment, long battery life and a high number of sensors. Hardware implementation has been completed to display sensor readings. Future work involves accessing the sensor data over the internet. The system aims to address issues from blocked drainage during rains and prevent accidents from open manhole lids.
IRJET- A Survey Paper on Dam ManagementIRJET Journal
This document discusses various approaches to dam management through the use of sensors and IoT technologies. It provides an overview of 16 research papers related to using sensors to monitor water levels, detect cracks and corrosion, control dam gates automatically, and provide early flood detection. The goal of the discussed research is to improve dam safety and water management by automating monitoring and control functions to minimize failures and optimize water distribution. IoT technologies allow data from sensors to be transmitted remotely for analysis and timely decision making by authorities. The surveyed approaches aim to enhance dam safety and efficiency through automated monitoring and control systems.
iaetsd A novel approach towards automatic water conservation systemIaetsd Iaetsd
This document proposes an automatic water conservation system using LabVIEW software and a data acquisition (DAQ) card. By interfacing the DAQ card to a PC and controlling water flow, water conservation and theft detection can be achieved. Flow meters placed at the water source and consumer end would monitor exact water usage. The DAQ card at the water source would control water tariffs paid via GSM. When implemented, this system could help conserve water resources and prevent theft by monitoring usage.
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
Design a WSN Control System for Filter Backwashing ProcessIJMERJOURNAL
ABSTRACT: Day by day, there is a higher rate of need for accurate automation system to be used in industries and environment monitoring and control. In water treatment plants during the filtration phase, there is a process called backwashing, which particles suspended in the filter basin are removed. in this process the water are forcedly pumped through the filter in upward direction at enough speed to expand the filter media. Therefore, various types of valves used, which are opened and closed in a time sequencing manner. The paper proposed an automation control system for the backwashing process to be initiated and completed automatically using PLC, level sensors and valves installed inside the filter basin. Practically, a control system has been applied which all valves are opened and closed according to wireless signals coming from PLCs on its suitable time. In summary, the control in the process demonstrated that the proposed system is efficient, effective, and able to be reliable. Besides, the results increase the productivity at a low-cost mode.
Automatic Water Storage and Distribution System using Reliance SCADAijtsrd
The increasing population and thus the wide expansion of urban residential areas have increased the need for proper sharing of water. This distribution of water in every house within different areas needs control and monitoring for preventing the wastage of water. Different technologies have been studied to distribute the water to each and every house of residential areas. The main aim of this paper is to provide an effective water supply to each consumer and to detect the leakage sites. Automation provides an optimized solution to all problems of the water distribution system. In order to implement the proposed system, each area must be provided with a water flow sensor which is controlled by the Arduino mega board and can calculate flow rate and the amount of water supplied. The entire system has features of Reliance SCADA Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition to control and monitor the water distribution. In this paper, the system distributes the water under the area of a single water tank. In this way, to control the whole system the automation is developed using PLC Programmable Logic Controller . Khin Nyein Win | Lwin Lwin Htay | Nyan Phyo Aung "Automatic Water Storage and Distribution System using Reliance SCADA" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-3 | Issue-5 , August 2019, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd26414.pdfPaper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/26414/automatic-water-storage-and-distribution-system-using-reliance-scada/khin-nyein-win
Internet of Things (IoT) based Smart Water Tank Level Monitoring and Motor Pu...IRJET Journal
This document presents an Internet of Things (IoT) based system for smart water tank level monitoring and motor pump control to prevent water waste. The system uses sensors to monitor the water level in the tank. When the level drops below a threshold, users can turn on the motor pump remotely using an Android application. When the water level rises above the maximum, the motor pump can be turned off to prevent overflow. The system aims to provide real-time monitoring of water levels and remote control of the motor pump to efficiently manage water resources and prevent wastage.
IRJET-Automatic Water Pumping and Distribution to College CampusIRJET Journal
This document describes an automatic water pumping and distribution system for a college campus using Arduino and GSM technology. The system aims to optimize the existing water distribution process by automating operations to reduce human effort and errors. Water level sensors and a microcontroller automatically control water pumps and valves to efficiently distribute water based on tank levels. The system is also designed to reduce water and power wastage through continuous monitoring and control of the distribution process.
AUTOMATION OF WATER TREATMENT PLANT USING PLCIRJET Journal
This document discusses automating a water treatment plant using a programmable logic controller (PLC). It begins with an introduction to the need for automation in water treatment to improve efficiency and reduce human error. It then provides details on the various processes involved in water treatment like reverse osmosis and ultraviolet light. It presents a block diagram of a water treatment system with inputs like level and flow sensors and outputs like pumps and alarms that would be controlled by the PLC. The document concludes that automating the water treatment processes using a PLC can achieve 98-99% efficiency and save valuable water resources.
This document describes a water level monitoring system that uses sensors placed at different levels in a water storage tank. The sensors detect the water level and send the information to a microcontroller. The microcontroller then displays the water level on an LCD screen and controls a motor and gate mechanism. The system aims to automate water level monitoring to reduce human labor needs and prevent overfilling of the tank. It provides real-time water level information and control of the water flow into and out of the storage tank.
IRJET- Smart Irrigation System using Soil Moisture Sensor and PLCIRJET Journal
This document describes a smart irrigation system that uses soil moisture sensors and a programmable logic controller (PLC) to automate watering. The system aims to minimize water waste by only turning on pumps and supplying water when the soil moisture drops below a predefined threshold. Two sensors placed at different intervals will sense soil moisture levels and send data to the PLC. The PLC will compare the sensed values to the threshold and control solenoid valves and pumps accordingly to automatically supply water as needed based on soil dryness. The system is intended to provide the optimal required water to crops based on their demands and availability of electricity for pumping, reducing water consumption in agriculture through automation.
1. The document describes a smart irrigation system that uses IoT technology to optimize water usage for agriculture. It uses soil moisture sensors to detect moisture levels and an ESP8266 WiFi module to control a submersible water pump remotely via an Android app. This allows watering based on crop needs and avoids wasting water.
2. The system was implemented using an ESP8266 WiFi module, soil moisture sensor, relay, and submersible water pump. The sensor detects moisture and sends data to the ESP8266 module, which controls the pump via the relay. Farmers can monitor soil moisture and operate the pump remotely using the Android app.
3. This smart irrigation system saves both water and labor compared
IRJET- Water Level Monitoring System in Water Dispensers using IotIRJET Journal
This document presents a proposed system for monitoring water levels in multiple water dispensers using IoT technologies. The system uses ultrasonic sensors connected to an Arduino board to measure water levels in each dispenser. When the water level drops below a threshold, the Arduino sends a notification to an authorized mobile application via cloud messaging. This allows a single person to remotely monitor water levels across many dispensers and be notified when refills are needed. The proposed system aims to provide a more efficient solution than manual monitoring by automating notifications and enabling remote management of large numbers of dispensers from a mobile app.
PLC based Automatic Liquid Filling System for Different Sized BottlesIRJET Journal
This document describes the design and implementation of a PLC-based automatic liquid filling system for different sized bottles. The system uses a programmable logic controller to control a conveyor belt that transports bottles under solenoid valves for filling. Sensors detect the bottle positions and signal the PLC to operate the valves and conveyor for automated filling. The system is able to flexibly fill various bottle sizes by changing the PLC program. It provides increased productivity over traditional methods with reduced costs and human labor.
This document describes a proposed smart water management system that uses various sensors and an Arduino microcontroller to monitor and control water usage. The system includes flow sensors to measure water usage, water level sensors to monitor tank levels, a GSM module to send data to the cloud for storage and analysis, and a solenoid valve and relay to control water distribution. The system aims to encourage efficient water usage by tracking individual usage and allowing administrators to manage supply. It provides real-time tank level information on an LCD display and automatically shuts off water flow if usage limits are exceeded to prevent waste. Data on usage is sent to a cloud server using the GSM module for remote monitoring of supply and demand.
WEB-BASED IRRIGATION MONITORING AND CONTROL SYSTEMijcseit
In Uganda, as well as other developing countries, the increasing population stimulates the
agricultural-related activities such as irrigation. Irrigation is basically done by humans and generally
requires exhaustive physical efforts and involves exposure to errors during irrigation. Despite the
advances in the irrigation and its wide spreading applications, irrigation remains majorly manual. Since
irrigating is a difficult process especially when irrigating a big piece of land, it is necessary to simplify the
process, thus web based system in irrigating was introduced and existing implementations have limitations
such as irrigating at wrong hours, continued wastage of water, so prevent all this, a new system that uses a
web control to remotely irrigate from a distance has been developed ,therefore main objective of this
project is to design and develop a web based irrigation monitoring and control system since it is observed
that this method is more reliable and efficient compared to the existing methods. The developed system is
able to automatically receive the moisture levels from the field, responds to the different commands sent by
the user to do the irrigation and the user is also able to switch on and off the pump.
WEB-BASED IRRIGATION MONITORING AND CONTROL SYSTEMijcseit
In Uganda, as well as other developing countries, the increasing population stimulates the agricultural-related activities such as irrigation. Irrigation is basically done by humans and generally requires exhaustive physical efforts and involves exposure to errors during irrigation. Despite the advances in the irrigation and its wide spreading applications, irrigation remains majorly manual. Since irrigating is a difficult process especially when irrigating a big piece of land, it is necessary to simplify the process, thus web based system in irrigating was introduced and existing implementations have limitations such as irrigating at wrong hours, continued wastage of water, so prevent all this, a new system that uses a web control to remotely irrigate from a distance has been developed ,therefore main objective of this project is to design and develop a web based irrigation monitoring and control system since it is observed that this method is more reliable and efficient compared to the existing methods. The developed system is able to automatically receive the moisture levels from the field, responds to the different commands sent by the user to do the irrigation and the user is also able to switch on and off the pump.
In Uganda, as well as other developing countries, the increasing population stimulates the
agricultural-related activities such as irrigation. Irrigation is basically done by humans and generally
requires exhaustive physical efforts and involves exposure to errors during irrigation. Despite the
advances in the irrigation and its wide spreading applications, irrigation remains majorly manual. Since
irrigating is a difficult process especially when irrigating a big piece of land, it is necessary to simplify the
process, thus web based system in irrigating was introduced and existing implementations have limitations
such as irrigating at wrong hours, continued wastage of water, so prevent all this, a new system that uses a
web control to remotely irrigate from a distance has been developed ,therefore main objective of this
project is to design and develop a web based irrigation monitoring and control system since it is observed
that this method is more reliable and efficient compared to the existing methods. The developed system is
able to automatically receive the moisture levels from the field, responds to the different commands sent by
the user to do the irrigation and the user is also able to switch on and off the pump.
IRJET- Automatic Drip Irrigation System Using PLCIRJET Journal
This document describes an automatic drip irrigation system using a programmable logic controller (PLC). The system aims to reduce water consumption in agriculture and increase crop productivity by automatically and precisely controlling the supply of water and fertilizers to crops. It uses soil moisture sensors to monitor soil moisture levels, which are fed as inputs to the PLC. The PLC then controls pumps and valves based on a programmed logic to water the crops only when the soil is dry. The system operates in two modes - timer mode and sensor mode - according to farmer convenience. It is found that such a system can help optimize water usage and reduce labor needs in agriculture.
Technical communication of automation control system in water treatment planthunypink
This paper presents technical communication of automation industry which describes the technical issues of
automation control system in operation development, improving management level and high efficiency process in water treatment system. Today’s water treatment plants are applied for water conservancy projects, emerged by the technology of automation control system is to ensure safe, continues, high quality water supply to municipal and for multi-purpose usage. Along with automation technology, computer technology, network communication development, advanced water treatment monitoring system is realized in Nantong pengyoa water purification plant. The Nantong pengyoa water purification plant has an important beneficial industry relationship to People’s Republic of China improving living status and environment condition mainly expounds the water supply, to build well-off society, comparatively improving the labor production growth & level of implementation of targets as well as high water quality requirements. In this paper, it develops the task and tells the technical solutions of water treatment plant which has been centralized in fully automated operation in some developed industries since many years. And also append short description of its current practices such as networking, and real-time monitoring control, composition & structure, process flow and automatic process control which are performed in water treatment plants to achieve high efficiency in quality of productivity.
This document summarizes a research paper on a smart irrigation system that uses sensors and a microcontroller to automate watering. The system aims to save water by only providing it when needed based on soil moisture levels and temperature readings. It can operate in either a self-mode where the sensors control the pump, or a manual mode where a user sends SMS commands to control the pump remotely. Additional features include animal detection using a buzzer, short circuit protection, and status updates sent to users. The system aims to improve water efficiency and reduce labor for farmers.
Similar to A SYSTEM FOR REMOTE MONITORING AND CONTROLLING OF DAMS (20)
International Journal of Programming Languages and Applications (IJPLA)ijpla
International Journal of Programming Languages and Applications (IJPLA) is a Quarterly peer-reviewed and refereed open access journal that publishes articles which contribute new results in all areas of the Programming Languages and Applications. This journal is dedicated to the distribution of research results in the areas of Programming Languages and Applications.
A study of the Behavior of Floating-Point Errorsijpla
The dangers of programs performing floating-point computations are well known. This is due to numerical reliability issues resulting from rounding errors arising during the computations. In general, these round-off errors are neglected because they are small. However, they can be accumulated and propagated and lead to faulty execution and failures. Typically, in critical embedded systems scenario, these faults may cause dramatic damages (eg. failures of Ariane 5 launch and Patriot Rocket mission). The ufp (unit in the first place) and ulp (unit in the last place) functions are used to estimate maximum value of round-off errors. In this paper, the idea consists in studying the behavior of round-off errors, checking their numerical stability using a set of constraints and ensuring that the computation results of round-off errors do not become larger when solving constraints about the ufp and ulp values.
5th International Conference on Machine Learning and Soft Computing (MLSC 2024)ijpla
Research Paper Submission..!!
Free Publication for Extended papers
5th International Conference on Machine Learning and Soft Computing (MLSC 2024)
February 24 ~ 25, 2024, Vancouver, Canada
Webpage URL: https://acsty2024.org/mlsc/index
Submission Deadline: January 27, 2024
Selected papers from MLSC 2024, after further revisions, will be published in the special issues of the following journals.
Machine Learning and Applications: An International Journal (MLAIJ)
International Journal on Soft Computing (IJSC)
Information Technology in Industry (ITII)
Submission System Link: https://acsty2024.org/submission/index.php
Contact us:
Here's where you can reach us : mlsc@acsty2024.org or mlsc.conf@yahoo.com
#machinelearning #artificialintiligence #datamining #softcomputing #datascintific
International Conference on Antennas, Microwave and Microelectronics Engineer...ijpla
International Conference on Antennas, Microwave and Microelectronics Engineering (AMiMi 2024) will provide an excellent international forum for sharing knowledge andnew research results in all areas of Antennas, Microwave and Microelectronics Engineering. The conference focuses to promote interdisciplinary studies Antennas, Microwave and Microelectronics Engineering. Authors are solicited to contribute to this conference by submitting articles for the development of Antennas, Microwave and Microelectronics Engineering.Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews are invited for publication in all areas of Antennas, Microwave and Microelectronics Engineering.
INVESTIGATION OF ATTITUDES TOWARDS COMPUTER PROGRAMMING IN TERMS OF VARIOUS V...ijpla
Java Language becomes the most common Object-Oriented Programming Language over the entire world. Students from Computer Sciences and Information Technology are struggling to lean Java concepts and programs on Java. That is because of the various difficulties in understanding Object Oriented concepts especially by novice programmers. This research adopts the design of interactive animation tool named LearnOOP which includes an animated visual model that shows the role of an object within a Java program. The visual object reflects the attributes and behaviour of that object to enhance students’ understanding. The interaction between the developed tool and students is conducted and the usability is measured using a questionnaire. The results show that the developed tool is more effective than using traditional teaching and positively impact learning. The results also have confirmed that LearnOOP tool is promising with respect to quality assurance, effectiveness and usability.
Research Paper Submission..!!! Free Publication for Extended papers 3rd Inter...ijpla
Research Paper Submission..!!!
Free Publication for Extended papers
3rd International Conference on Computing and Information Technology Trends (CCITT 2024)
January 13-14, 2024, Virtual Conference
https://ccitt2024.org/
Submission Deadline: December 30, 2023(Final Call)
Selected papers from CCITT 2024, after further revisions, will be published in the special issues of the following journals.
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence & Applications (IJAIA)
International Journal on Computational Science & Applications (IJCSA)
International Journal on Bioinformatics & Biosciences (IJBB)
International Journal On Cryptography And Information Security (IJCIS)
International Journal of Fuzzy Logic Systems (IJFLS)
International Journal of Mobile Network Communications & Telematics (IJMNCT)
International Journal of Programming Languages and Applications (IJPLA)
International Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications (IJESA)
Submission System URL:
https://ccitt2024.org/submission/index.php
Contact Us:
Here's where you can reach us : ccitt@ccitt2024.org or ccittconf@yahoo.com
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2nd International Conference on Computing and Information Technology (CITE 2024)ijpla
2nd International Conference on Computing and Information Technology (CITE 2024) will provide an excellent international forum for sharing knowledge and results in theory, methodology and applications of Computer Science, Computer Engineering and Information Technology.
A Hybrid Bacterial Foraging Algorithm For Solving Job Shop Scheduling Problemsijpla
Bio-Inspired computing is the subset of Nature-Inspired computing. Job Shop Scheduling Problem is
categorized under popular scheduling problems. In this research work, Bacterial Foraging Optimization
was hybridized with Ant Colony Optimization and a new technique Hybrid Bacterial Foraging
Optimization for solving Job Shop Scheduling Problem was proposed. The optimal solutions obtained by
proposed Hybrid Bacterial Foraging Optimization algorithms are much better when compared with the
solutions obtained by Bacterial Foraging Optimization algorithm for well-known test problems of different
sizes. From the implementation of this research work, it could be observed that the proposed Hybrid
Bacterial Foraging Optimization was effective than Bacterial Foraging Optimization algorithm in solving
Job Shop Scheduling Problems. Hybrid Bacterial Foraging Optimization is used to implement real world
Job Shop Scheduling Problems
5th International Conference on Machine Learning and Soft Computing (MLSC 2024)ijpla
5th International Conference on Machine Learning and Soft Computing (MLSC 2024) will provide an excellent international forum for sharing knowledge and results in theory, methodology and applications Machine learning and Soft Computing. The aim of the conference is to provide a platform to the researchers and practitioners from both academia as well as industry to meet and share cutting-edge development in the field.
International Journal of Programming Languages and Applications ( IJPLA )ijpla
International Journal of Programming Languages and Applications (IJPLA) is a Quarterly peer-reviewed and refereed open access journal that publishes articles which contribute new results in all areas of the Programming Languages and Applications. This journal is dedicated to the distribution of research results in the areas of Programming Languages and Applications. Programming Languages
3rd International Conference on Computing and Information Technology Trends (...ijpla
3rd International Conference on Computing and Information Technology Trends (CCITT 2024) will provide an excellent international forum for sharing knowledge and results in theory, methodology and applications of Computing and Information Technology Trends. The Conference looks for significant contributions to all major fields of the Computer Science, Compute Engineering, Information Technology and Trends in theoretical and practical aspects.
HIGH-LEVEL LANGUAGE EXTENSIONS FOR FAST EXECUTION OF PIPELINE-PARALLELIZED CO...ijpla
The last few years have seen multicore architectures emerge as the defining technology shaping the future
of high-performance computing. Although multicore architectures present tremendous performance
potential, to realize the true potential of these systems, software needs to play a key role. In particular,
high-level language abstractions and the compiler and the operating system should be able to exploit the
on-chip parallelism and utilize underlying hardware resources on these emerging platforms. This paper
presents a set of high-level abstractions that allow the programmer to specify, at the source-code level, a
variety to of parameters related to parallelism and inter-thread data locality. These abstractions are
implemented as extensions to both C and Fortran. We present the syntax of these directives and also
discuss their implementation in the context of source-to-source transformation framework and autotuning
system. The abstractions are particularly applicable to pipeline parallelized code. We demonstrate the
effectiveness of these strategies of a set of pipeline parallel benchmarks on three different multicore
platforms.
Research Paper Submission- 5th International Conference on Machine Learning a...ijpla
Research Paper Submission..!!
Free Publication for Extended papers
5th International Conference on Machine Learning and Soft Computing (MLSC 2024)
February 24 ~ 25, 2024, Vancouver, Canada
Webpage URL: https://acsty2024.org/mlsc/index
Submission Deadline: December 02, 2023
Selected papers from MLSC 2024, after further revisions, will be published in the special issues of the following journals.
Machine Learning and Applications: An International Journal (MLAIJ)
International Journal on Soft Computing (IJSC)
Information Technology in Industry (ITII)
Submission System Link: https://acsty2024.org/submission/index.php
Contact us:
Here's where you can reach us : mlsc@acsty2024.org or mlsc.conf@yahoo.com
Submit Your Articles- International Journal of Programming Languages and Appl...ijpla
International journal of Programming Languages and applications is dedicated to the distribution of research results in the areas of Programming Languages and applications.
Authors are solicited to contribute to the journal by submitting articles that illustrate research results, projects, surveying works and industrial experiences that describe significant advances in the areas of Programming Languages.
Formal treatments of inheritance are rather scarce and those that do exist are often more suited for
analysis of existing systems than as guides to language designers. One problem that adds complexity to
previous efforts is the need to pass a reference to the original invoking object throughout the method call
tree. In this paper, a novel specification of inheritance semantics is given. The approach dispenses with
self-reference, instead using static and dynamic scope to accomplish similar behaviour. The result is a
methodology that is simpler than previous specification attempts, easy to understand, and sufficiently
expressive. Moreover, an inheritance system based on this approach can be implemented with relatively
few lines of code in environment-passing interpreters.
Research Paper Submission- International Conference on Computer Science, Info...ijpla
International Conference on Computer Science, Information Technology & AI (CSITAI 2023) will provide an excellent international forum for sharing knowledge and results in theory, methodology and applications of Computer Science, Information Technology and Artificial Intelligence. The Conference looks for significant contributions to all major fields of the Computer Science, Information Technology and AI in theoretical and practical aspects. The aim of the conference is to provide a platform to the researchers and practitioners from both academia as well as industry to meet and share cutting-edge development in the field.
Research Paper Submission-3rd International Conference on Computing and Infor...ijpla
Research Paper Submission..!!!
Free Publication for Extended papers
3rd International Conference on Computing and Information Technology Trends (CCITT 2024)
January 13-14, 2024, Virtual Conference
https://ccitt2024.org/
Submission Deadline: November 18, 2023
Selected papers from CCITT 2024, after further revisions, will be published in the special issues of the following journals.
International Journal of Artificial Intelligence & Applications (IJAIA)
International Journal on Computational Science & Applications (IJCSA)
International Journal on Bioinformatics & Biosciences (IJBB)
International Journal On Cryptography And Information Security (IJCIS)
International Journal of Fuzzy Logic Systems (IJFLS)
International Journal of Mobile Network Communications & Telematics (IJMNCT)
International Journal of Programming Languages and Applications (IJPLA)
International Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications (IJESA)
Submission System URL:
https://ccitt2024.org/submission/index.php
Contact Us:
Here's where you can reach us : ccitt@ccitt2024.org or ccittconf@yahoo.com
Submit Your Articles- International Journal of Programming Languages and Appl...ijpla
Submit Your Articles...!!!
International Journal of Programming Languages and Applications ( IJPLA )
Website URL:http://airccse.org/journal/ijpla/ijpla.html
Submission Deadline: November 19, 2023
Submission URL - https://airccse.com/submissioncs/home.html
Contact Us: Here's where you can reach us : ijplajournal@yahoo.com (or) ijplajournal@wireilla.com
Let's Integrate MuleSoft RPA, COMPOSER, APM with AWS IDP along with Slackshyamraj55
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Threats to mobile devices are more prevalent and increasing in scope and complexity. Users of mobile devices desire to take full advantage of the features
available on those devices, but many of the features provide convenience and capability but sacrifice security. This best practices guide outlines steps the users can take to better protect personal devices and information.
Unlock the Future of Search with MongoDB Atlas_ Vector Search Unleashed.pdfMalak Abu Hammad
Discover how MongoDB Atlas and vector search technology can revolutionize your application's search capabilities. This comprehensive presentation covers:
* What is Vector Search?
* Importance and benefits of vector search
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* Step-by-step implementation guide
* Live demos with code snippets
* Enhancing LLM capabilities with vector search
* Best practices and optimization strategies
Perfect for developers, AI enthusiasts, and tech leaders. Learn how to leverage MongoDB Atlas to deliver highly relevant, context-aware search results, transforming your data retrieval process. Stay ahead in tech innovation and maximize the potential of your applications.
#MongoDB #VectorSearch #AI #SemanticSearch #TechInnovation #DataScience #LLM #MachineLearning #SearchTechnology
Webinar: Designing a schema for a Data WarehouseFederico Razzoli
Are you new to data warehouses (DWH)? Do you need to check whether your data warehouse follows the best practices for a good design? In both cases, this webinar is for you.
A data warehouse is a central relational database that contains all measurements about a business or an organisation. This data comes from a variety of heterogeneous data sources, which includes databases of any type that back the applications used by the company, data files exported by some applications, or APIs provided by internal or external services.
But designing a data warehouse correctly is a hard task, which requires gathering information about the business processes that need to be analysed in the first place. These processes must be translated into so-called star schemas, which means, denormalised databases where each table represents a dimension or facts.
We will discuss these topics:
- How to gather information about a business;
- Understanding dictionaries and how to identify business entities;
- Dimensions and facts;
- Setting a table granularity;
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Digital Marketing Trends in 2024 | Guide for Staying AheadWask
https://www.wask.co/ebooks/digital-marketing-trends-in-2024
Feeling lost in the digital marketing whirlwind of 2024? Technology is changing, consumer habits are evolving, and staying ahead of the curve feels like a never-ending pursuit. This e-book is your compass. Dive into actionable insights to handle the complexities of modern marketing. From hyper-personalization to the power of user-generated content, learn how to build long-term relationships with your audience and unlock the secrets to success in the ever-shifting digital landscape.
Skybuffer SAM4U tool for SAP license adoptionTatiana Kojar
Manage and optimize your license adoption and consumption with SAM4U, an SAP free customer software asset management tool.
SAM4U, an SAP complimentary software asset management tool for customers, delivers a detailed and well-structured overview of license inventory and usage with a user-friendly interface. We offer a hosted, cost-effective, and performance-optimized SAM4U setup in the Skybuffer Cloud environment. You retain ownership of the system and data, while we manage the ABAP 7.58 infrastructure, ensuring fixed Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) and exceptional services through the SAP Fiori interface.
Driving Business Innovation: Latest Generative AI Advancements & Success StorySafe Software
Are you ready to revolutionize how you handle data? Join us for a webinar where we’ll bring you up to speed with the latest advancements in Generative AI technology and discover how leveraging FME with tools from giants like Google Gemini, Amazon, and Microsoft OpenAI can supercharge your workflow efficiency.
During the hour, we’ll take you through:
Guest Speaker Segment with Hannah Barrington: Dive into the world of dynamic real estate marketing with Hannah, the Marketing Manager at Workspace Group. Hear firsthand how their team generates engaging descriptions for thousands of office units by integrating diverse data sources—from PDF floorplans to web pages—using FME transformers, like OpenAIVisionConnector and AnthropicVisionConnector. This use case will show you how GenAI can streamline content creation for marketing across the board.
Ollama Use Case: Learn how Scenario Specialist Dmitri Bagh has utilized Ollama within FME to input data, create custom models, and enhance security protocols. This segment will include demos to illustrate the full capabilities of FME in AI-driven processes.
Custom AI Models: Discover how to leverage FME to build personalized AI models using your data. Whether it’s populating a model with local data for added security or integrating public AI tools, find out how FME facilitates a versatile and secure approach to AI.
We’ll wrap up with a live Q&A session where you can engage with our experts on your specific use cases, and learn more about optimizing your data workflows with AI.
This webinar is ideal for professionals seeking to harness the power of AI within their data management systems while ensuring high levels of customization and security. Whether you're a novice or an expert, gain actionable insights and strategies to elevate your data processes. Join us to see how FME and AI can revolutionize how you work with data!
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Pakdata Cf is a groundbreaking system designed to streamline and facilitate access to CNIC information. This innovative platform leverages advanced technology to provide users with efficient and secure access to their CNIC details.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 6DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 6. In this session, we will cover Test Automation with generative AI and Open AI.
UiPath Test Automation with generative AI and Open AI webinar offers an in-depth exploration of leveraging cutting-edge technologies for test automation within the UiPath platform. Attendees will delve into the integration of generative AI, a test automation solution, with Open AI advanced natural language processing capabilities.
Throughout the session, participants will discover how this synergy empowers testers to automate repetitive tasks, enhance testing accuracy, and expedite the software testing life cycle. Topics covered include the seamless integration process, practical use cases, and the benefits of harnessing AI-driven automation for UiPath testing initiatives. By attending this webinar, testers, and automation professionals can gain valuable insights into harnessing the power of AI to optimize their test automation workflows within the UiPath ecosystem, ultimately driving efficiency and quality in software development processes.
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into integrating generative AI.
2. Understanding how this integration enhances test automation within the UiPath platform
3. Practical demonstrations
4. Exploration of real-world use cases illustrating the benefits of AI-driven test automation for UiPath
Topics covered:
What is generative AI
Test Automation with generative AI and Open AI.
UiPath integration with generative AI
Speaker:
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Taking AI to the Next Level in Manufacturing.pdfssuserfac0301
Read Taking AI to the Next Level in Manufacturing to gain insights on AI adoption in the manufacturing industry, such as:
1. How quickly AI is being implemented in manufacturing.
2. Which barriers stand in the way of AI adoption.
3. How data quality and governance form the backbone of AI.
4. Organizational processes and structures that may inhibit effective AI adoption.
6. Ideas and approaches to help build your organization's AI strategy.
5th LF Energy Power Grid Model Meet-up SlidesDanBrown980551
5th Power Grid Model Meet-up
It is with great pleasure that we extend to you an invitation to the 5th Power Grid Model Meet-up, scheduled for 6th June 2024. This event will adopt a hybrid format, allowing participants to join us either through an online Mircosoft Teams session or in person at TU/e located at Den Dolech 2, Eindhoven, Netherlands. The meet-up will be hosted by Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e), a research university specializing in engineering science & technology.
Power Grid Model
The global energy transition is placing new and unprecedented demands on Distribution System Operators (DSOs). Alongside upgrades to grid capacity, processes such as digitization, capacity optimization, and congestion management are becoming vital for delivering reliable services.
Power Grid Model is an open source project from Linux Foundation Energy and provides a calculation engine that is increasingly essential for DSOs. It offers a standards-based foundation enabling real-time power systems analysis, simulations of electrical power grids, and sophisticated what-if analysis. In addition, it enables in-depth studies and analysis of the electrical power grid’s behavior and performance. This comprehensive model incorporates essential factors such as power generation capacity, electrical losses, voltage levels, power flows, and system stability.
Power Grid Model is currently being applied in a wide variety of use cases, including grid planning, expansion, reliability, and congestion studies. It can also help in analyzing the impact of renewable energy integration, assessing the effects of disturbances or faults, and developing strategies for grid control and optimization.
What to expect
For the upcoming meetup we are organizing, we have an exciting lineup of activities planned:
-Insightful presentations covering two practical applications of the Power Grid Model.
-An update on the latest advancements in Power Grid -Model technology during the first and second quarters of 2024.
-An interactive brainstorming session to discuss and propose new feature requests.
-An opportunity to connect with fellow Power Grid Model enthusiasts and users.
AI 101: An Introduction to the Basics and Impact of Artificial IntelligenceIndexBug
Imagine a world where machines not only perform tasks but also learn, adapt, and make decisions. This is the promise of Artificial Intelligence (AI), a technology that's not just enhancing our lives but revolutionizing entire industries.
Fueling AI with Great Data with Airbyte WebinarZilliz
This talk will focus on how to collect data from a variety of sources, leveraging this data for RAG and other GenAI use cases, and finally charting your course to productionalization.
HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAUpanagenda
Webinar Recording: https://www.panagenda.com/webinars/hcl-notes-and-domino-license-cost-reduction-in-the-world-of-dlau/
The introduction of DLAU and the CCB & CCX licensing model caused quite a stir in the HCL community. As a Notes and Domino customer, you may have faced challenges with unexpected user counts and license costs. You probably have questions on how this new licensing approach works and how to benefit from it. Most importantly, you likely have budget constraints and want to save money where possible. Don’t worry, we can help with all of this!
We’ll show you how to fix common misconfigurations that cause higher-than-expected user counts, and how to identify accounts which you can deactivate to save money. There are also frequent patterns that can cause unnecessary cost, like using a person document instead of a mail-in for shared mailboxes. We’ll provide examples and solutions for those as well. And naturally we’ll explain the new licensing model.
Join HCL Ambassador Marc Thomas in this webinar with a special guest appearance from Franz Walder. It will give you the tools and know-how to stay on top of what is going on with Domino licensing. You will be able lower your cost through an optimized configuration and keep it low going forward.
These topics will be covered
- Reducing license cost by finding and fixing misconfigurations and superfluous accounts
- How do CCB and CCX licenses really work?
- Understanding the DLAU tool and how to best utilize it
- Tips for common problem areas, like team mailboxes, functional/test users, etc
- Practical examples and best practices to implement right away
Monitoring and Managing Anomaly Detection on OpenShift.pdfTosin Akinosho
Monitoring and Managing Anomaly Detection on OpenShift
Overview
Dive into the world of anomaly detection on edge devices with our comprehensive hands-on tutorial. This SlideShare presentation will guide you through the entire process, from data collection and model training to edge deployment and real-time monitoring. Perfect for those looking to implement robust anomaly detection systems on resource-constrained IoT/edge devices.
Key Topics Covered
1. Introduction to Anomaly Detection
- Understand the fundamentals of anomaly detection and its importance in identifying unusual behavior or failures in systems.
2. Understanding Edge (IoT)
- Learn about edge computing and IoT, and how they enable real-time data processing and decision-making at the source.
3. What is ArgoCD?
- Discover ArgoCD, a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes, and its role in deploying applications on edge devices.
4. Deployment Using ArgoCD for Edge Devices
- Step-by-step guide on deploying anomaly detection models on edge devices using ArgoCD.
5. Introduction to Apache Kafka and S3
- Explore Apache Kafka for real-time data streaming and Amazon S3 for scalable storage solutions.
6. Viewing Kafka Messages in the Data Lake
- Learn how to view and analyze Kafka messages stored in a data lake for better insights.
7. What is Prometheus?
- Get to know Prometheus, an open-source monitoring and alerting toolkit, and its application in monitoring edge devices.
8. Monitoring Application Metrics with Prometheus
- Detailed instructions on setting up Prometheus to monitor the performance and health of your anomaly detection system.
9. What is Camel K?
- Introduction to Camel K, a lightweight integration framework built on Apache Camel, designed for Kubernetes.
10. Configuring Camel K Integrations for Data Pipelines
- Learn how to configure Camel K for seamless data pipeline integrations in your anomaly detection workflow.
11. What is a Jupyter Notebook?
- Overview of Jupyter Notebooks, an open-source web application for creating and sharing documents with live code, equations, visualizations, and narrative text.
12. Jupyter Notebooks with Code Examples
- Hands-on examples and code snippets in Jupyter Notebooks to help you implement and test anomaly detection models.
HCL Notes und Domino Lizenzkostenreduzierung in der Welt von DLAUpanagenda
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20240609 QFM020 Irresponsible AI Reading List May 2024
A SYSTEM FOR REMOTE MONITORING AND CONTROLLING OF DAMS
1. International Journal of Programming Languages and Applications (IJPLA ) Vol.7, No.2/3/4, October 2017
DOI : 10.5121/ijpla.2017.7401 1
A SYSTEM FOR REMOTE MONITORING AND
CONTROLLING OF DAMS
Zeyana Mohammed Abdullah Al-hadhrami1
and Dr.Abdul Khalique Shaikh2
1
Post Graduate Student, Mazoon University College, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
2
Department of Information Systems,
Sultan Qaboos University Muscat Sultanate of Oman.
ABSTRACT
The technological advancement of the current era has affected the processes of the most of the economic
and social related businesses. The aims of this advancement are to serve and make human life more
comfortable. However, there are still lots of areas in our daily life where manual processes are used.
Taking as an example in the water control and management systems, where many authorities use manual
systems for water control and management. Especially nowadays most of the countries are still using
manual system for controlling and monitoring the dams. Due to the complicated and time consuming
process in a manual system, a model for Remote Monitoring and Controlling of Dams is proposed that uses
remote control technology, linked to the web technology, to attain great success in monitoring and
controlling water levels in managing dams. This paper is to present a new solution which it is to implement
a proposed system called as RMCD “Remote Monitoring and Controlling of Dams”. With the proposed
system it will allow the user to control and monitor the dams remotely which it is saving a lot of efforts,
reducing the cost and also increasing the monitoring quality as the users are going to use automated
system rather than using of manual system.
KEYWORDS
Software requirements; Requirement management; Requirement engineering; Requirement traceability,
Remote Control Application
1. INTRODUCTION
A dam is a massive barrier built for the protection of an area from water overflows as well as for
use for other reasons such as land irrigation and hydroelectricity generation. Inarguably all
countries in the world today have dams. However, a very few operate on automated systems,
which are more effective and efficient than manual ones(Arch). Hence, it would be useful for all
countries to start to use automatic systems for their dams as this will reduce the amount of effort
that they’re already putting towards dam maintenance. In addition, the same will help spare the
many lives that are often taken by overflow and flood waters, while improving the quality of
water supply, etc. It is not only complex to manually control a dam, but also time-consuming and
excessively risky in times of bad weather. This is the main reason of why most of the
governments and water supply companies today continue to face the problems when it comes to
the control management of dams. It would advisable for a country such as Sultanate of Oman to
implement the automatic system, where the process will be very easy, for example, replace the
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2
ineffective manual systems of dam water control and management that it has in place, in favor of
an automated one. Given their current use of manual systems, a good number of the countries in
the world today continue to face difficulties in terms of:
a. Controlling the levels of water in their dams. The staff is doing the monitoring in manual
basis which is too risky, especially in times of bad weather, having led to the loss of lives
in some of the countries where it is being practiced. It is suggested to use microcontroller
kit with power supply. Microcontroller is a device that read the input, process the
operation and write the output (Saranya, Sanhu, Santhiya, Sandhiya & Palanival, 2016).
As a matter of programing, it serves to
b. Monitoring the levels of water in their Dams. The movement of staff to and from dams
comes with logistical technicalities that cannot in some cases, be offset by state and
private water agencies. This is quite expensive too, tending to sometimes be limited by
financial constraints, hence posing a health risk issue.
c. Receiving danger warning and alerts. Manual systems do not have in place any
mechanisms that would allow them to make automatic detections when dams come close
to overflowing, and this is a health risk issue. The unavailability of alarm systems means
that dams do not have an in-built mechanism for sending out warnings when their waters
come to dangerously high levels.
Figure 1: Current System and Proposed System
2. LITERATURE REVIEW
The following four research works are closely relevant to our proposed system. Here is the details
analysis of each research works:
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2.1. Embedded Dam Gate Control System
The project research work (Layer 2013) the embedded Dam Gate Control System is developed.
The idea of the project was to develop the proposed system which can control the dams using the
embedded system. The Embedded system is the combination of both hardware and software
design which contains an automated process that makes easiness for the staff.(Layer 2013). The
third project provides information on Controller kit with power supply The fourth project
provides information on Motor driver circuit.
Mainly concerned with the real-time operation of dam, we need to consider on the level of water.
The embedded system takes action depending on water level. There are different components
have been used to implement the proposed system which is (Layer 2013):
a. Sensors with Amplifier:
This is the first component in which the five sensors related to the water level that is
fixed on a PCB, and it made to fix the dam. Whenever the level of water reaches any of
this sensor line then the consistent transistor amplifies its input and this data of the sensor
is used to trigger the microcontroller (Layer 2013).
Figure 2: Sensors with Amplifier (Layer 2013)
b. Indication of water level to operator:
Created with an LCD interface(Wang 2011)that comes connected both to the
microcontroller kit and to the control panel at the dam. It was implemented to indicate the
frequent changes in water levels at the dams(Layer 2013).
Figure 3: Indication of water level to operator (Layer 2013)
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c. Controller kit with power supply:
It is referred to the microcontroller kit with power supply. As a matter of programing, it
serves to control the dam’s gates, also displaying the exact levels of water in the dam at
any given time, through an LCD screen (Layer 2013).
Figure 4: Controller kit with power supply (Layer 2013)
d. Motor driver circuit:
Operates by making use of four electromagnetic transmits(Wang 2011). Three of these
are used, one each for, opening the gate, for closing the gate, and for activating the alarm.
The fourth one is left unused, as a spare that could be put into probable future use.
Connected to each of these transmits, is an LED that glows in as just as soon as any one
of them comes into use (Layer 2013).
Figure 5: Motor driver circuit (Layer 2013)
e. Dam Gate Arrangement with Motor:
The last one of the components of this project. Shows an actual arrangement of the model
used by the dam to have its gates either opened or closed (Layer 2013).
5. International Journal of Programming Languages and Applications (IJPLA ) Vol.7, No.2/3/4, October 2017
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Figure 6: Dam Gate Arrangement with Motor (Layer 2013)
This here below is a flow chart for the proposed system, showing that the two automated
gates in the system will have been made to conform with the levels of water that should
desirably be held by the dams that they’ll be installed at (Layer 2013).
Figure 7: Proposed System Flow Chart(Layer 2013)
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f. Operator Control Panel
As per the proposal, the control panel can be used to execute only those commands that
cannot be supported by the system. Right below is a figure of the control Panel that
would have been developed for the system. It comes with a graph in representation of the
water levels in the dam, together with an indicator that captures the increases and
decreases of these same water levels. The panel also has an AUTO/MANUAL command
that allows users to determine whether the gate operates automatically, or with manual
facilitation (Layer 2013).
Figure 8: Operator Control Panel Using Visual Studio (Software) (Layer 2013)
2.2. PLC based Dam Automation System:
For purposes of this project, PLC based Dam Automation Systems were extensively
researched(Sorte 2015). This project was meant to develop an automated system that would help
with control and monitoring activities at designated dams, making use of Programmable Logic
Controllers (PLC’s). A few different components will be used in the implementation of this
system. These will be as follows(Sorte 2015):
a. Programmable Logic Controller (PLC):
This is the main component of the system that’s being proposed. It also is the heart of its
operations. The PLC offers different Input and Output configurations- 20 inputs and 12
outputs each in total. All of these usually are connected to five micro switches that in
turn, will have been interconnected using the Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS). It is
the SMPS that’s usually then connected to the system. Ladder Logic software are used
for programming the system’s logic controllers (PLCs).Below is a block diagram of a
system that uses PLC(Sorte 2015).
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Figure 9: Block Diagram of system using PLC(Sorte 2015)
b. Ensing Element:
This component is the hollow ball float which it will be fixed to the switch. When the
level of the water is increased then this ball will keep floating on the top of the water.
Once it is reaching the certain level, then the switch will trigger the PLC's input which
controls the action of gates to open the gate in case it is high or close the gate in case it is
low(Sorte 2015).
c. Gate Control:
The proposed system has a total of two gates, Gate 1 which lets initial volumes of water
into the dam, and Gate 2 which takes in overflow waters. The water that’s let into either
one of these two gates first has to have been detected by the level switch. Conversely, the
gate is flung open or closed up by the dc motor(Sorte 2015).
d. LED and Buzzer:
Used to provide the system’s users with timely alerts, pointing out that the water levels in
any of the dams have reached dangerously high levels. The meaning of an alert here is a b
right display on the LED screen, followed up with a distinct sound from the buzzer (Sorte
2015).
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e. Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA):
Picks up data from all of the devices and switches in the system and then displays it on
the PC, where it is monitored and also where control decisions can be made. It also is
used to provide graphical representations of these two gates as they open and close by
motor control. This data is maintained and recorded in a 'login table'(Sorte 2015)
Figure 10: SCADA (Software)(Sorte 2015)
2.3. Dam Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor Networks:
The project research work (Prof.Seema I. 2017) Dam Monitoring System Using Wireless Sensor
Networks is to be developed here. The idea behind this project was to develop a system that
leaves enough room for the dam to be controlled and monitored from a remote location, using
wireless sensor network. (Prof.Seema I. 2017).
The system is fitted with several sensors such as, the Temporary Sensor, the water level sensor,
the humidity sensor, the PH sensor and the rain drop sensor. These sensors each take actual
results, which then, are conveyed to the microcontroller via a wireless transmitter. The data taken,
in turn, may or may not be displayed on the LCD, depending on the ascertained risk level. The
sensors work without pausing, making continuous data updates (Prof.Seema I. 2017).
Have been displayed on the LCD, this data then moves on to the RF transmitter. The RF
transmitter is used for the transmission of data over long distances. To do this, it usually will
engage the use of GSM wireless technology. The transmitted data is gathered at the RF receiver,
after which it is passed to the PC. The IOT Application has since been developed for use in
updating this data into the Internet. Shown below is a system architecture design for the
system(Prof.Seema I. 2017):
Here below is the web page that’s been designed for this project.
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Figure 11: System Architecture(Prof.Seema I. 2017)
Figure 12: Sensors data for user access (Prof.Seema I. 2017)
2.4. Dam Data Collection and Monitoring System:
The project research work (Prof.Seema I. 2017). Dam Data Collection and Monitoring System is
developed. The purpose of this project is to develop a system that allows for data to be generated
from sensors that will have been fitted at a dam that still, is being monitored to via a site on the
web. (Prof.Seema I. 2017).
The proposed system will have several sensors, placed at a dam, which will transfer the data that
they obtain to a controller that’ll be at a small computer running with the help of GUI software.
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The controller shall be responsible for storing all of the data collected that’s hall have been
collected with the use of the sensors in the database. This controller will run on the internet, in
view of making the monitoring visible at a hosting level that shall have used the web portal.
Shown below is the web portal designed for the system:
Figure 13: Web-Portal: Dam Parameters(Prof.Seema I. 2017)
Also at the controller, will be analert system that shall monitor water levels to ensure that they
never go past the maximum acceptable levels. Below is a sample of an email that could be sent to
the system’s user:
Figure 14: DAM Parameter Report(Prof.Seema I. 2017)
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2.5. Comparison of Projects:
After review of the above projects, it clearly comes out that each of these projects has its
advantages and disadvantages as well. By considering the gap of the projects author of the
proposed system have realized the following factors that should be available in the system.
• The proposed system should have monitoring screen to allow the user to monitor the
level of water in real time system.
• The proposed system should leave its users in control of the gate. Also in place, should be
an automated process that opens and then closes the gate depending on preset water
levels.
• The proposed system should also have an LED and Buzzer that will bring its users to
attention in case the maximum set water level is reached.
• The data should be recorded in real time system, and it will help the user to analyze the
water level in future.
The above are the main advantages and good points found during the research. It is observed that
these systems also have disadvantage. The weedy thing that most of the systems allow the user to
monitor only locally and it is not allowed to the user to control or monitor remotely. By using this
approach which it is monitor and control at the dam location, it will have a risk in the user’s life,
especially during bad weather time. It is highly recommended to have a system which allows the
user to monitor and control the dam remotely.
3. PROPOSED SYSTEM
The proposed system is about developing an automated system for monitoring and controlling the
dams remotely. The proposed system should allow the user the following functionalities:
a. Controlling and monitoring the dams Remotely:
With the proposed system, the government shall be able to remotely control and monitor
her dams. This will eliminate the risks and costs that come with physically monitoring the
said dams.
b. Checking and searching for transactions:
If this system is to be implemented, then government operators will have a far easier time
keeping track of transactions at the dam. The system will for example, provide easily
retrievable records as to the times when the dam’s gate will either have opened or closed.
This will both be a cost and human resource effective measure
c. Alerts to be displayed once the water reaches a set maximum level:
The proposed system will send out timely alerts in the event that the dam nears overflow
levels. This will relieve the government from having to monitor the dam round the clock.
12. International Journal of Programming Languages and Applications (IJPLA ) Vol.7, No.2/3/4, October 2017
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The said alarm will have an operational mechanism that allows it to go off in case the
water levels go too high up. This will be very useful for the government.
4. SYSTEM DESIGN
This section covers the Use cases, Class diagram, Sequence diagram and Database design
4.1. Use Cases Diagram:
Below is a use case diagram, showing the proposed system. From the diagram, it can be seen that,
other than the systems users, no one else will have the power to act on it. Also shown, there are
five use cases, which means that this user will be at liberty to perform any five main functions of
his/her choice. S/he could log into the system, maintain the dams’ details, control the dams, check
its status and list the history of its use.
Figure 14: Use Case Diagram
4.2. Class Diagram:
Below is a diagram, from class, of the proposed system. Shown in it, are three classes: dams, dam
histories and user.
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Figure 15: Class Diagram
4.3. Sequence Diagram:
Below is the sequence diagram of the proposed system. The sequence diagram shows how the
user (object) activates or operates in time sequence. It is shown that the user starts with login,
maintains the dams, controls the dams and lists the whole history.
Figure 16: Sequence Diagram
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4.4 Database Design
Below is an Entity Relationship Diagram, also showing the proposed system, which shall have
three tables, one each for the user, the dams, and the dam histories. The dam table will contain
information as to the dams. Their respective histories will be stored, detailing any of the
transactions that shall have taken place at their sites. The user table, on the other hand, keeps user
information, such as the login details.
Figure 17: ERD Diagram
5. PROPOSED SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
The proposed system is consists of the following components:
a. A Server: Should most preferably be located at the ministry’s offices. In it, will be a
database for the storage of all transactions at the dam.
b. Thin Client: Each dam will have a thin client, and each thin client will have two sensors.
c. Sensors: The proposed system will have a total of two sensors, which have been shown
below. These sensors will have been fixed to the dam, and they both will maintain
Bluetooth communication with the thin client.
I. Measuring Water Level Sensor(Vegetronix 2008).
II. Open/Close Sensor to close/open the dam gate. The sensor will be a waterproof
sensor(Express).
Below is an architectural diagram of the proposed system, also showing how it shall be working:
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Figure 28: Proposed System Architecture
The above shown figure highlights the architecture that this proposed system shall operate on.
Below are further clarifications as to how the proposed system works:
a. HTTPs communication represents the communication that shall keep the server and the
thin client in constant communication with each other. This is a secure version of the
HTTP (Instances).
b. Any person using the system should have to make use of browser to access the provided
UR.
c. Once a user has successfully logged into the system, s/he will be free either to monitor or
control the dam.
I. If the user chooses to control the dam, s/he will then have to make a further
selection as to the dam that s/he wishes to control. Once this dam has been
selected, its status will be shown to the user, allowing him or her to ascertain the
levels of water in the dam, together with whether its gate will have been open or
closed. A user who wants to change the status shown, say for example, by
closing an open door, will do so and then click the update button. Once the
update has been made, this information will be picked up by the client, which
will communicate it to the sensor via Bluetooth technology, following which the
request made will take effect. The client will then send this information to the
server, which shall store it in the database.
II. If the user opts to monitor the dam for its water levels, s/he shall click this
command into the system via its screen. This screen comes fitted with a real-time
system that measures and then shows water levels at the dam once every minute.
This screen shall send email alerts, which may come into the viewer’s display if
the maximum set levels of water are reached at any given dam. All measured
data will be stored in the database, together with the times of their measurement.
16. International Journal of Programming Languages and Applications (IJPLA ) Vol.7, No.2/3/4, October 2017
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6. SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION
Figure 39: Controlling Dams
Figure 20: Monitoring Dams
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7. CONCLUSION
Since the technology around the world is improving fast, therefore remote monitoring and
controlling of dams in Sultante of Oman are being developed. The Different terrain will results to
different types of dams regarding height, the quantity of water, access to dams, the process of
producing electricity. It is highly suggested and recommended for any countries that they should
have few dams for generation of electricity. By using the proposed system, Government will have
a facility to reduce complexity in controlling or monitoring the dams as the proposed system use
the advance technology to control the dam remotely.
The proposed system has presented to use a thin client and a server application and it has
suggested to use HTTPs communication. A real-time system has been used for monitoring screen
to monitor the water level at every 1 minute and the alert system has reported to send an email
and also display warning in case the water reached maximum level.
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