This study examines mobile phone usage patterns among 200 undergraduate students in India. A questionnaire was used to collect data on topics like time spent on mobile phones, purpose of usage, spending habits, and awareness of social media. Statistical analysis found that most students use their phones for calling, SMS, and internet. The proportion of smartphone users was higher in urban versus rural areas. Mobile phone usage varied based on gender and other demographic factors. The study provides insight into students' mobile dependence and how usage differs in various settings.
Cell Phones Usage for Academic Activities amongst Undergraduate Students of t...AJSSMTJournal
This study investigated the use of cell phones for academic activities amongst the undergraduate
students of the Federal University of Technology Minna (FUTM). Survey questionnaire was used for collecting
data from 379 respondents drawn based on stratified random sampling. The response rate was 99%. Findings
show that the majority 246(65.6%) of the respondents were very strongly agreed that they have awareness on
the usage of cell phones for making calls, while 224(59.7%) of them were very strongly agreed that they have
used cell phones to access the Internet. Whereas, 122(32.5%) of the respondents were very strongly agreed
that spending more time on cell phone reduces academic performance. Also 209(55.7%) of the respondents
were very strongly agreed that most students of FUTM faced the challenges of slow Internet connection,
252(67.2%) respondents were very strongly agreed that the wireless Internet infrastructure in the university
should be upgraded to ensure quality and faster download, and should be available to students for use all
times
sample research proposal on 'mobile phone usage and health of youth'.gagandhawan07
This document outlines a proposed study on the impact of increased mobile phone usage on the health of youth ages 15-25 in Jaipur, India. The study will use a quantitative descriptive cross-sectional design. It will survey 500 youth, collecting data on demographics, mobile phone use habits, and health issues. The study aims to determine the health impacts of increased mobile use, identify factors contributing to rise in use among youth, and measure awareness of health effects. Data will be analyzed using frequency distributions and SPSS to measure relationships between mobile use and health problems.
Research on Use of Mobile Phone : A Comparative Study between Male and Female...Ahasan Uddin Bhuiyan
The study aims at exploring the gender differences in mobile phone usage by the
male and female students who are studying at the University of Dhaka. Additionally, the study determined personal and family factors related to the mobile phone use and, the relationship between problem mobile phone use and
psychological health of the students. The random-convenience sampling basis was employed to identify the students (N=120) who completed a self-administered questionnaire. There have significant difference in usage pattern between male and female students. Female students mostly cell phone for voice calls, text messaging and listening FM radio while male use more for entertainment and social networking purpose. Male students maintain close tie with family living in distance (villages or towns far away from Dhaka) while female prefers using mobile to make personal relation steady (with friends and lover). Female students view it as a security tool and male students view as a medium to express fashion and style. Female prefers talking more at night and male at day. Majority of female students talks more than 3 hours a day but majority of male students prefers talk less than an hour a day. Male students find spending more time on mobile phone have vulnerability to psychological disturbances. Females are not aware of it. There is a need to further uncover underlying factors that influence student’s mobile phone behavior.
.
A CROSS-CULTURAL STUDY ON THE VALUE STRUCTURE OF MOBILE INTERNET USAGE: COMPA...Ranti Yulia Wardani
Abstract: This study aims to examine the usage a pattern of mobile Internet from perspective of intercultural among developing countries. Data obtained from a survey of questionnaire which is distributed in both Thailand and Indonesia during 2013. The multiple regression analysis has been applied to identify between value structures (functional value, emotional value, social value and monetary value) and overall satisfaction in each country. Finding shows that functional value, emotional value, social value, and monetary value significantly affect satisfaction for Indonesia users which is similar to Thai users except the emotional value does not affect the satisfaction. A comparison test to examine the difference in value structure between Indonesia and Thailand has been analyzed. The results show that the functional value, emotional value, social value and monetary value between Indonesia and Thailand are different. The results of these differences are influenced by the perceptions of respondents in Indonesia and Thailand to the different mobile Internet usage pattern. In this case it turns out different cultures influence the way in perceiving the use of different technologies, especially in the mobile Internet usage pattern.
Current trend in internet access and utilization using mobile devices among p...Alexander Decker
This document summarizes a study that assessed the current trends in accessing the internet using mobile devices and utilization patterns among pharmacy lecturers in South-South universities in Nigeria. It found that 3G modems and laptops were the most commonly used mobile devices for internet access. The study also found that lecturers most frequently accessed the internet at home on a daily basis for research activities like accessing electronic journals and databases using search engines like Google. In general, the trend was for lecturers to access the internet using 3G modems connected to laptops.
This document provides a research proposal that explores the usage of mobile phones in building relationships among first and second year college students ages 16-19 at Miriam College. The proposal includes background on mobile phone usage, the rationale and objectives of the study, and a review of related literature on the history of mobile phones and their usage. The general objective is to explore how teenagers at Miriam College use mobile phones to build relationships with friends, family and romantic partners. Specific objectives are to evaluate factors in social interactions, determine frequency of usage, and identify impacts on behavior and attitudes. The proposal aims to investigate how teenagers utilize mobile phones to build relationships and asks how those aged 16-19 at Miriam College maximize their phones for this purpose.
Mobile phone calling and texting college students in pakistansyeda zoya mehdi
This document summarizes a study on the mobile phone calling and texting patterns of college students in Pakistan. The study involved 77 college students aged 17-21 who completed 24-hour mobile phone diaries and interviews. Key findings included:
1) Students were high users of texting but low users of voice calls, averaging around 4 calls received/made per day but 85-100 texts received/sent.
2) Most communication was with peers of similar ages, though some use was seen as problematic in terms of place, time and purpose.
3) Monthly mobile phone expenses ranged most commonly from 100-500 Pakistani rupees among students.
The study concluded mobile phone use is increasing among Pakistani youth
Cell Phones Usage for Academic Activities amongst Undergraduate Students of t...AJSSMTJournal
This study investigated the use of cell phones for academic activities amongst the undergraduate
students of the Federal University of Technology Minna (FUTM). Survey questionnaire was used for collecting
data from 379 respondents drawn based on stratified random sampling. The response rate was 99%. Findings
show that the majority 246(65.6%) of the respondents were very strongly agreed that they have awareness on
the usage of cell phones for making calls, while 224(59.7%) of them were very strongly agreed that they have
used cell phones to access the Internet. Whereas, 122(32.5%) of the respondents were very strongly agreed
that spending more time on cell phone reduces academic performance. Also 209(55.7%) of the respondents
were very strongly agreed that most students of FUTM faced the challenges of slow Internet connection,
252(67.2%) respondents were very strongly agreed that the wireless Internet infrastructure in the university
should be upgraded to ensure quality and faster download, and should be available to students for use all
times
sample research proposal on 'mobile phone usage and health of youth'.gagandhawan07
This document outlines a proposed study on the impact of increased mobile phone usage on the health of youth ages 15-25 in Jaipur, India. The study will use a quantitative descriptive cross-sectional design. It will survey 500 youth, collecting data on demographics, mobile phone use habits, and health issues. The study aims to determine the health impacts of increased mobile use, identify factors contributing to rise in use among youth, and measure awareness of health effects. Data will be analyzed using frequency distributions and SPSS to measure relationships between mobile use and health problems.
Research on Use of Mobile Phone : A Comparative Study between Male and Female...Ahasan Uddin Bhuiyan
The study aims at exploring the gender differences in mobile phone usage by the
male and female students who are studying at the University of Dhaka. Additionally, the study determined personal and family factors related to the mobile phone use and, the relationship between problem mobile phone use and
psychological health of the students. The random-convenience sampling basis was employed to identify the students (N=120) who completed a self-administered questionnaire. There have significant difference in usage pattern between male and female students. Female students mostly cell phone for voice calls, text messaging and listening FM radio while male use more for entertainment and social networking purpose. Male students maintain close tie with family living in distance (villages or towns far away from Dhaka) while female prefers using mobile to make personal relation steady (with friends and lover). Female students view it as a security tool and male students view as a medium to express fashion and style. Female prefers talking more at night and male at day. Majority of female students talks more than 3 hours a day but majority of male students prefers talk less than an hour a day. Male students find spending more time on mobile phone have vulnerability to psychological disturbances. Females are not aware of it. There is a need to further uncover underlying factors that influence student’s mobile phone behavior.
.
A CROSS-CULTURAL STUDY ON THE VALUE STRUCTURE OF MOBILE INTERNET USAGE: COMPA...Ranti Yulia Wardani
Abstract: This study aims to examine the usage a pattern of mobile Internet from perspective of intercultural among developing countries. Data obtained from a survey of questionnaire which is distributed in both Thailand and Indonesia during 2013. The multiple regression analysis has been applied to identify between value structures (functional value, emotional value, social value and monetary value) and overall satisfaction in each country. Finding shows that functional value, emotional value, social value, and monetary value significantly affect satisfaction for Indonesia users which is similar to Thai users except the emotional value does not affect the satisfaction. A comparison test to examine the difference in value structure between Indonesia and Thailand has been analyzed. The results show that the functional value, emotional value, social value and monetary value between Indonesia and Thailand are different. The results of these differences are influenced by the perceptions of respondents in Indonesia and Thailand to the different mobile Internet usage pattern. In this case it turns out different cultures influence the way in perceiving the use of different technologies, especially in the mobile Internet usage pattern.
Current trend in internet access and utilization using mobile devices among p...Alexander Decker
This document summarizes a study that assessed the current trends in accessing the internet using mobile devices and utilization patterns among pharmacy lecturers in South-South universities in Nigeria. It found that 3G modems and laptops were the most commonly used mobile devices for internet access. The study also found that lecturers most frequently accessed the internet at home on a daily basis for research activities like accessing electronic journals and databases using search engines like Google. In general, the trend was for lecturers to access the internet using 3G modems connected to laptops.
This document provides a research proposal that explores the usage of mobile phones in building relationships among first and second year college students ages 16-19 at Miriam College. The proposal includes background on mobile phone usage, the rationale and objectives of the study, and a review of related literature on the history of mobile phones and their usage. The general objective is to explore how teenagers at Miriam College use mobile phones to build relationships with friends, family and romantic partners. Specific objectives are to evaluate factors in social interactions, determine frequency of usage, and identify impacts on behavior and attitudes. The proposal aims to investigate how teenagers utilize mobile phones to build relationships and asks how those aged 16-19 at Miriam College maximize their phones for this purpose.
Mobile phone calling and texting college students in pakistansyeda zoya mehdi
This document summarizes a study on the mobile phone calling and texting patterns of college students in Pakistan. The study involved 77 college students aged 17-21 who completed 24-hour mobile phone diaries and interviews. Key findings included:
1) Students were high users of texting but low users of voice calls, averaging around 4 calls received/made per day but 85-100 texts received/sent.
2) Most communication was with peers of similar ages, though some use was seen as problematic in terms of place, time and purpose.
3) Monthly mobile phone expenses ranged most commonly from 100-500 Pakistani rupees among students.
The study concluded mobile phone use is increasing among Pakistani youth
Several studies found that the use of wireless technologies and mobile internet in educational settings can improve student motivation and engagement. Specifically, studies found that wireless technologies increased learner participation, improved voluntary attendance and self-directed learning. However, some of the increased motivation may be due to the novelty of new technologies. Over time, students see mobile devices as useful learning tools rather than just toys. Younger students and those from developing countries are especially likely to use mobile internet as their primary means of internet access.
The document provides an overview of the process of thematic qualitative data analysis that was used to analyze interview responses from 15 respondents about smartphone usage among university students in Mauritius. It describes the sample population, which included both local and international students between ages 22-25 who were active smartphone users. It also outlines the steps taken, including data familiarization, preliminary theme and code generation, and finalizing the themes and codes based on the interview responses. Key themes that emerged included smartphone addiction, negative effects on mental and physical health as well as academic performance, and advantages of smartphones. Direct quotes from respondents are provided to support the themes.
The Usage and Understanding of Information and Communication Technology on Ho...inventionjournals
The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze the usage and understanding of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on housewives who actively organize in Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) Manado City and relationship between the profile of the housewives with internet usage. Primary data was collected using a questionnaire, with 50 housewives who actively organize in Family Welfare Empowerment Manado City as a respondent and obtained by purposive sampling. The analysis used in this research is descriptive and verification with SPSS Version 23. The results showed that the use of internet on the housewives who actively organize in PKK of Manado City reached 68% which 60% using their smartphone; internet access is done every day by 67,65% housewives; internet usage is still limited to the use of social media, where 56% admitted spending their time to open social networking sites; 50% for information, while the use of email is limited to 22%, online shopping 10% and only 2% using their internet to enter world of banking; all survey respondents feel that ICT has an important function in anticipating globalization, where the positive and negative aspects of ICT also become a concern for respondents and they agreed on the importance of training in order to equip themselves; age significantly effect on the use of internet, while education and income are not significant.
Mobile technology has significantly impacted culture according to this study. It has both positive and negative effects. Positively, it has improved communication and made the world more connected. However, it has also negatively impacted social lives by reducing in-person interactions and increasing isolation. People now spend more time on their mobile devices, even in social settings, which has changed social norms. It has also reduced respect for cultural traditions as youth ignore elders for phones. While technology will continue advancing, its effects on culture should be monitored to prevent erosion of important cultural values and practices.
Personal factors as predictors of content specific use of the internet by aja...Alexander Decker
This document summarizes a study that examined how personal factors predict the content that university students access online. A survey was conducted of 200 students at Ajayi Crowther University in Nigeria. The study found that 40.5% of students used the internet for social networking, 32.8% for news and information, and 18.5% for entertainment. While all personal factors considered accounted for 67% of the variation in content choice, only academic level, religion, and socioeconomic status significantly influenced what content students accessed. The personal factors examined were age, gender, religion, socioeconomic status, and academic level.
Preface
Novel Coronavirus COVID-19 has compelled us to quarantine in our home. Apart from the countries in world, India too is badly affected by this phenomenon. Government imposed lockdown so people stay at home and help the humanity to break the chain of Corona virus. As the Covid19 outbreak continues and all communication channels from Government to media is urging people from mid-March to stay home, people now habituated spending time leisurely on their couch, started consuming and creating contents from home on various mediums.
From last 60 days, social distancing and social isolation has become popular habit and it’s no surprise to say that people has started consuming enormous amount of data in creation and dissemination of digital contents. For all of us various mediums including Social media, emerged as a massive communication tool.
National Institute of Mass Communication and Journalism (NIMCJ) took this opportunity to study on the media consumption pattern in this lockdown period and tried to understand how people consumed data and contents in various forms.
Impact of smartphone review on negative effect on studentsBIDDY RATHI
This document reviews literature on the negative effects of smartphone usage among students. It finds that while smartphones can positively impact education by providing access to course materials and information, they can also negatively affect students' academic performance and psychological health. Excessive smartphone use is linked to lower grades, increased anxiety, less life satisfaction, and reduced ability to focus. It also finds that over-reliance on smartphones weakens students' face-to-face social skills and harms their real-world interactions and relationships.
Abstract: In todays’ fast paced world we keep ourselves updated and informed about various happenings around us and form opinions and make judgments on various issues through the use of social media. Internet and rapid digitalization has impacted every aspect of lives across all age groups by making our communication impersonal. Usage of social media and Social Networking Sites (SNS) has increased significantly with far reaching impacts on the social, emotional, academic and physical development of the youth today. All forms of communications particularly, face-to-face social interactions have been reduced to virtual chats over the internet. Extensive usage of SNS is also influencing their interpersonal relationships particularly with their family members, friends and society at large which is likely to be more pronounced in the impressionable age group of 15 – 25 years. This paper endeavors to throw light on above mentioned aspects through research, review of literature and aims to examine the impact of social media on the social behavior of urban Indian youth with special reference to the youth of Ahmedabad.
The document discusses the impact of technological changes on adolescent behavior based on several theories including Maslow's hierarchy of needs and Hull's behaviorism theory. It provides background on the evolution of mobile phone technology and examines studies showing how phones can influence adolescent socialization, self-esteem, and academic performance both positively and negatively through activities like sexting, cheating, and use of new texting styles. The study aims to determine how these technological changes specifically affect college students in the Philippines.
Use of electronic information resources and academic performance of universit...Alexander Decker
This document summarizes a study that examined the relationship between university teachers' usage of electronic information resources (e-resources) and their academic performance. The study found:
1) There was a strong positive correlation (r=0.623) between e-resource usage and academic performance.
2) Usage of e-resources had a statistically significant impact on academic performance, accounting for 38.8% of its variation.
3) The study concluded that e-resource usage is associated with improved academic performance among university teachers.
This study examines the usage patterns of digital technology among Generation-I (those born after 1988) in India. The researcher distributed questionnaires to 500 management students across major cities in Rajasthan. The study found that Generation-I has readily adopted digital technology and accepted new technologies with ease, applying them for various purposes irrespective of their education, income, or internet access. The usage patterns were highly varied but distinguishable. Generation-I uses digital technology similarly regardless of their backgrounds, and it has become an essential part of their daily lives.
THE VICES OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON STUDENTS SUCCESS AT THE ADAMAWA STATE POLYTECHNI...ijcsit
Social media and social networking web sites have continued to gain supremacy in determining the
student’s success in education. It captures the attention of students and their tutors over the years. A social
media network is only an electronic links amongst its users which turned out to be a habit for students,
youngsters,
and even the grown person. The influence of social media on students is alarming and doing more harm
than good. The aim of the paper is to analyze the vices of social media on the academic success of students
of Adamawa State Polytechnic, Yola. The survey method of research was adopted to achieve the objectives
of the study. Some research questions were presented to the respondents where the results revealed that so
many (96 percent of them) usually spent much time on the social networking sites than to their academics.
As such, the academic success of the students suffers setbacks which lead to poor performance in the
student’s academics. It is therefore recommended that the networking sites should be built in such a way to
support student’s educational activities in a positive way, as this will help in attracting the students to ge
The document analyzes the impact of internet use on reading habits in the digital age based on a study conducted among users of the Dr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry library. The key findings are:
1) Most users, especially students, are aware of and prefer accessing e-resources through the internet compared to print resources.
2) Female staff users have a higher rate of internet usage than male staff.
3) Students from the College of Horticulture utilize e-resources the most, followed by the College of Forestry and College of Basic Sciences.
4) The majority of users prefer accessing both print and electronic formats.
A survey of reading and internet use habits among undergraduate students in s...Alexander Decker
This document summarizes a study that investigated the reading and internet use habits of undergraduate students at the University of Ibadan and Obafemi Awolowo University in Nigeria. A survey was conducted with 214 undergraduate students across both universities. The findings showed that respondents from both universities read textbooks and used the internet for academic purposes like exams and projects. Most respondents read for 3 hours per day and used the internet for 1-2 hours daily. Problems affecting reading habits included lack of awareness, lighting, seating and resources.
The document summarizes a study that examined factors influencing the adoption of 3G mobile services in Jammu and Kashmir, India. The study surveyed 200 respondents to understand their awareness, usage patterns, and perceptions of 3G services. Key findings included that the most popular 3G services were high-speed internet and gaming applications. However, adoption rates remained low due to poor network coverage and high prices. Users expected improvements in coverage and lower costs to increase adoption. The study provided recommendations for mobile operators to better understand customer needs and improve 3G services in the region.
The aim of the study is to find out relationship between mobile dependency and
self-esteem among adolescents. It was hypothesized that there is no significant
relationship between mobile dependency and self-esteem among adolescents. The
population that was selected for the study was adolescents from various institutions in
Karkala and Mangalore region. A sample size consisted of 200 adolescents within the
age range of 16 to 24 years; both male and female were taken for the study. The
Mobile Dependency Scale and Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale were used. One way
ANOVA and Quartile deviation were calculated. A result reveals that there is no
significant difference between mobile dependency and self-esteem among adolescents
This document summarizes a study on the use of information and communication technologies (ICT) among female students studying arts in India. Some key findings of the study include:
- Only 60% of the female students had received computer training, and an even lower percentage had used the internet before. Lack of training and demonstration limited their understanding of how ICT could help them.
- While over half of the students owned mobile phones, only 2 out of 35 used social networking sites. Confidence levels in using ICT independently were also relatively low.
- Limited access was a major barrier, as less than 20% had internet at home. Most accessed the internet at cyber cafes, but were hesitant due
A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Information Booklet on Mobile Phone Ad...ijtsrd
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an information booklet on knowledge of mobile phone addiction, health hazards, and prevention among nursing students. 40 first-year BSc nursing students were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Both groups completed a pre-test questionnaire assessing their knowledge. The experimental group then received the information booklet, while the control group did not. Both groups later completed the same post-test questionnaire. Results showed that knowledge increased significantly more in the experimental group after receiving the booklet. The study concluded that the information booklet was effective at improving students' knowledge on the topics covered.
Smartphones have become increasingly prevalent in society, with over 45.5 million owned in the US in 2010. Research from Scranton University found that smartphones have had a positive effect on campus by improving communication and allowing ubiquitous access to school networks. While some argue smartphones could harm productivity or social engagement, the document concludes based on research that smartphones are an integral part of modern society and do not have an overall negative effect.
Several studies found that the use of wireless technologies and mobile internet in educational settings can improve student motivation and engagement. Specifically, studies found that wireless technologies increased learner participation, improved voluntary attendance and self-directed learning. However, some of the increased motivation may be due to the novelty of new technologies. Over time, students see mobile devices as useful learning tools rather than just toys. Younger students and those from developing countries are especially likely to use mobile internet as their primary means of internet access.
The document provides an overview of the process of thematic qualitative data analysis that was used to analyze interview responses from 15 respondents about smartphone usage among university students in Mauritius. It describes the sample population, which included both local and international students between ages 22-25 who were active smartphone users. It also outlines the steps taken, including data familiarization, preliminary theme and code generation, and finalizing the themes and codes based on the interview responses. Key themes that emerged included smartphone addiction, negative effects on mental and physical health as well as academic performance, and advantages of smartphones. Direct quotes from respondents are provided to support the themes.
The Usage and Understanding of Information and Communication Technology on Ho...inventionjournals
The purpose of this research is to determine and analyze the usage and understanding of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on housewives who actively organize in Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK) Manado City and relationship between the profile of the housewives with internet usage. Primary data was collected using a questionnaire, with 50 housewives who actively organize in Family Welfare Empowerment Manado City as a respondent and obtained by purposive sampling. The analysis used in this research is descriptive and verification with SPSS Version 23. The results showed that the use of internet on the housewives who actively organize in PKK of Manado City reached 68% which 60% using their smartphone; internet access is done every day by 67,65% housewives; internet usage is still limited to the use of social media, where 56% admitted spending their time to open social networking sites; 50% for information, while the use of email is limited to 22%, online shopping 10% and only 2% using their internet to enter world of banking; all survey respondents feel that ICT has an important function in anticipating globalization, where the positive and negative aspects of ICT also become a concern for respondents and they agreed on the importance of training in order to equip themselves; age significantly effect on the use of internet, while education and income are not significant.
Mobile technology has significantly impacted culture according to this study. It has both positive and negative effects. Positively, it has improved communication and made the world more connected. However, it has also negatively impacted social lives by reducing in-person interactions and increasing isolation. People now spend more time on their mobile devices, even in social settings, which has changed social norms. It has also reduced respect for cultural traditions as youth ignore elders for phones. While technology will continue advancing, its effects on culture should be monitored to prevent erosion of important cultural values and practices.
Personal factors as predictors of content specific use of the internet by aja...Alexander Decker
This document summarizes a study that examined how personal factors predict the content that university students access online. A survey was conducted of 200 students at Ajayi Crowther University in Nigeria. The study found that 40.5% of students used the internet for social networking, 32.8% for news and information, and 18.5% for entertainment. While all personal factors considered accounted for 67% of the variation in content choice, only academic level, religion, and socioeconomic status significantly influenced what content students accessed. The personal factors examined were age, gender, religion, socioeconomic status, and academic level.
Preface
Novel Coronavirus COVID-19 has compelled us to quarantine in our home. Apart from the countries in world, India too is badly affected by this phenomenon. Government imposed lockdown so people stay at home and help the humanity to break the chain of Corona virus. As the Covid19 outbreak continues and all communication channels from Government to media is urging people from mid-March to stay home, people now habituated spending time leisurely on their couch, started consuming and creating contents from home on various mediums.
From last 60 days, social distancing and social isolation has become popular habit and it’s no surprise to say that people has started consuming enormous amount of data in creation and dissemination of digital contents. For all of us various mediums including Social media, emerged as a massive communication tool.
National Institute of Mass Communication and Journalism (NIMCJ) took this opportunity to study on the media consumption pattern in this lockdown period and tried to understand how people consumed data and contents in various forms.
Impact of smartphone review on negative effect on studentsBIDDY RATHI
This document reviews literature on the negative effects of smartphone usage among students. It finds that while smartphones can positively impact education by providing access to course materials and information, they can also negatively affect students' academic performance and psychological health. Excessive smartphone use is linked to lower grades, increased anxiety, less life satisfaction, and reduced ability to focus. It also finds that over-reliance on smartphones weakens students' face-to-face social skills and harms their real-world interactions and relationships.
Abstract: In todays’ fast paced world we keep ourselves updated and informed about various happenings around us and form opinions and make judgments on various issues through the use of social media. Internet and rapid digitalization has impacted every aspect of lives across all age groups by making our communication impersonal. Usage of social media and Social Networking Sites (SNS) has increased significantly with far reaching impacts on the social, emotional, academic and physical development of the youth today. All forms of communications particularly, face-to-face social interactions have been reduced to virtual chats over the internet. Extensive usage of SNS is also influencing their interpersonal relationships particularly with their family members, friends and society at large which is likely to be more pronounced in the impressionable age group of 15 – 25 years. This paper endeavors to throw light on above mentioned aspects through research, review of literature and aims to examine the impact of social media on the social behavior of urban Indian youth with special reference to the youth of Ahmedabad.
The document discusses the impact of technological changes on adolescent behavior based on several theories including Maslow's hierarchy of needs and Hull's behaviorism theory. It provides background on the evolution of mobile phone technology and examines studies showing how phones can influence adolescent socialization, self-esteem, and academic performance both positively and negatively through activities like sexting, cheating, and use of new texting styles. The study aims to determine how these technological changes specifically affect college students in the Philippines.
Use of electronic information resources and academic performance of universit...Alexander Decker
This document summarizes a study that examined the relationship between university teachers' usage of electronic information resources (e-resources) and their academic performance. The study found:
1) There was a strong positive correlation (r=0.623) between e-resource usage and academic performance.
2) Usage of e-resources had a statistically significant impact on academic performance, accounting for 38.8% of its variation.
3) The study concluded that e-resource usage is associated with improved academic performance among university teachers.
This study examines the usage patterns of digital technology among Generation-I (those born after 1988) in India. The researcher distributed questionnaires to 500 management students across major cities in Rajasthan. The study found that Generation-I has readily adopted digital technology and accepted new technologies with ease, applying them for various purposes irrespective of their education, income, or internet access. The usage patterns were highly varied but distinguishable. Generation-I uses digital technology similarly regardless of their backgrounds, and it has become an essential part of their daily lives.
THE VICES OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON STUDENTS SUCCESS AT THE ADAMAWA STATE POLYTECHNI...ijcsit
Social media and social networking web sites have continued to gain supremacy in determining the
student’s success in education. It captures the attention of students and their tutors over the years. A social
media network is only an electronic links amongst its users which turned out to be a habit for students,
youngsters,
and even the grown person. The influence of social media on students is alarming and doing more harm
than good. The aim of the paper is to analyze the vices of social media on the academic success of students
of Adamawa State Polytechnic, Yola. The survey method of research was adopted to achieve the objectives
of the study. Some research questions were presented to the respondents where the results revealed that so
many (96 percent of them) usually spent much time on the social networking sites than to their academics.
As such, the academic success of the students suffers setbacks which lead to poor performance in the
student’s academics. It is therefore recommended that the networking sites should be built in such a way to
support student’s educational activities in a positive way, as this will help in attracting the students to ge
The document analyzes the impact of internet use on reading habits in the digital age based on a study conducted among users of the Dr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry library. The key findings are:
1) Most users, especially students, are aware of and prefer accessing e-resources through the internet compared to print resources.
2) Female staff users have a higher rate of internet usage than male staff.
3) Students from the College of Horticulture utilize e-resources the most, followed by the College of Forestry and College of Basic Sciences.
4) The majority of users prefer accessing both print and electronic formats.
A survey of reading and internet use habits among undergraduate students in s...Alexander Decker
This document summarizes a study that investigated the reading and internet use habits of undergraduate students at the University of Ibadan and Obafemi Awolowo University in Nigeria. A survey was conducted with 214 undergraduate students across both universities. The findings showed that respondents from both universities read textbooks and used the internet for academic purposes like exams and projects. Most respondents read for 3 hours per day and used the internet for 1-2 hours daily. Problems affecting reading habits included lack of awareness, lighting, seating and resources.
The document summarizes a study that examined factors influencing the adoption of 3G mobile services in Jammu and Kashmir, India. The study surveyed 200 respondents to understand their awareness, usage patterns, and perceptions of 3G services. Key findings included that the most popular 3G services were high-speed internet and gaming applications. However, adoption rates remained low due to poor network coverage and high prices. Users expected improvements in coverage and lower costs to increase adoption. The study provided recommendations for mobile operators to better understand customer needs and improve 3G services in the region.
The aim of the study is to find out relationship between mobile dependency and
self-esteem among adolescents. It was hypothesized that there is no significant
relationship between mobile dependency and self-esteem among adolescents. The
population that was selected for the study was adolescents from various institutions in
Karkala and Mangalore region. A sample size consisted of 200 adolescents within the
age range of 16 to 24 years; both male and female were taken for the study. The
Mobile Dependency Scale and Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale were used. One way
ANOVA and Quartile deviation were calculated. A result reveals that there is no
significant difference between mobile dependency and self-esteem among adolescents
This document summarizes a study on the use of information and communication technologies (ICT) among female students studying arts in India. Some key findings of the study include:
- Only 60% of the female students had received computer training, and an even lower percentage had used the internet before. Lack of training and demonstration limited their understanding of how ICT could help them.
- While over half of the students owned mobile phones, only 2 out of 35 used social networking sites. Confidence levels in using ICT independently were also relatively low.
- Limited access was a major barrier, as less than 20% had internet at home. Most accessed the internet at cyber cafes, but were hesitant due
A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Information Booklet on Mobile Phone Ad...ijtsrd
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an information booklet on knowledge of mobile phone addiction, health hazards, and prevention among nursing students. 40 first-year BSc nursing students were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Both groups completed a pre-test questionnaire assessing their knowledge. The experimental group then received the information booklet, while the control group did not. Both groups later completed the same post-test questionnaire. Results showed that knowledge increased significantly more in the experimental group after receiving the booklet. The study concluded that the information booklet was effective at improving students' knowledge on the topics covered.
Smartphones have become increasingly prevalent in society, with over 45.5 million owned in the US in 2010. Research from Scranton University found that smartphones have had a positive effect on campus by improving communication and allowing ubiquitous access to school networks. While some argue smartphones could harm productivity or social engagement, the document concludes based on research that smartphones are an integral part of modern society and do not have an overall negative effect.
Investigating Smartphone Users’ Attitude and Intention Technology Acceptance ...ijtsrd
The significance of IT in teaching and learning in this digital age cannot be over emphasized, especially, Nigeria being a developing nation. IT facilities and devices such as the smartphones have been established to positively aid learning. However, despite the obvious benefits accruing to the existence of ICT in teaching and learning in Nigeria, it has been discovered through literatures that nothing much has been done in north east Nigeria, both in terms of schools employing e learning and researches to drive it, particularly Taraba State. Therefore, this study was designed to investigate mobile users’ attitude and intention to use smartphones for learning, using Technology Acceptance Model at Institute for Distance Education and Life long Learning IDELL , TarabaState University TSU , Jalingo. For this study, survey design was adopted. The population comprised 71 students in year 2 class and total enumeration was used with 70 responses. Data were collected using questionnaire and analysed with SPSS using frequency distribution. This study found out that perceived ease of use positively influenced attitude towards using smartphones for learning by students of IDELL. The study also revealed that perceived usefulness positively influenced attitude towards using smartphone for learning by students of IDELL. Again, as the study discovered, both perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness positively influence attitude towards using smartphones for learning, which will in turn influence intention to use smartphones for learning. It was also revealed that perceived usefulness alone have the capacity to influence behavioural intention to use smartphones for learning at IDELL, Taraba State University, Jalingo. Finally, recommendations were proffered. Philip Zhino Aboki | Jonathan Iliya Apuru | Jeremy Zevini Bako "Investigating Smartphone Users’ Attitude and Intention: Technology Acceptance Model - TAM" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-2 , February 2022, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd49394.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/other/49394/investigating-smartphone-users’-attitude-and-intention-technology-acceptance-model--tam/philip-zhino-aboki
Smart phones are affecting productivity, communication, social engagement, and education according to some research. However, the document argues that smart phones are not negatively impacting these areas. It provides examples of how smart phones enhance communication in workplaces and education by allowing people to collaborate and access information remotely. Statistics on smart phone usage around the world are also presented.
This document provides an overview of mobile trends among students and how higher education institutions are responding. It discusses how students today are digital natives who rely heavily on mobile devices and social media. While most colleges have been slow to adopt mobile strategies, mobile access is becoming fundamental to how students experience college. The document argues that by providing mobile optimized websites and applications, colleges can better engage and connect with students.
The perceptions of teachers, parents and students on the effects of mobile ph...Alexander Decker
This document summarizes a study that examined the perceptions of teachers, parents, and students on the effects of students' access to mobile phones on learning performance in Tanzania. The study found that teachers and parents generally agree that students with mobile phones perform poorly and misbehave more often than students without phones. However, some students argued that phones are not the sole cause of poor performance. The study recommends developing a value-based control system for mobile phone use instead of the current rule-based system, in order to minimize discipline problems and improve learning outcomes.
Mobile phones are a dominant form of information and communication technology, with India ranking second in the
global telecommunication market. Most individuals start using mobile phones from the age of 12 and technology
becomes an integral part of their lives. This research studied the impact of mobile phone use on the academic
performance of secondary school students in the Namsai district of Arunachal Pradesh. The study adopted a
descriptive survey research method with a sample size of 40 students from 4 selected schools, each contributing 5
boys and 5 girls by using stratified random sampling technique. A self-constructed scale with four points, referred to
as a Likert-type scale, entitled "Mobile Phone and Students’ Academic Performance of Secondary School
questionnaire, was employed in order to evaluate the utilization of mobile phones as well as the students’ academic
performance of secondary schools. The study's results showed significant impacts of mobile phone use on the
academic performance of students during the COVID-19 pandemic. It pointed out the negative effects of their usage,
such as distractions in academic work, health issues, and time loss. However, the study establishes that appropriate
usage of cellular device can provide benefits in academic performance.
A Descriptive Study to Assess the Prevalence of Nomophobia and Knowledge and ...ijtsrd
A descriptive study to assess the prevalence of nomophobia and knowledge and effect of using smartphone among college students in Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, with a View to develop an information booklet was conducted with the objectives To assess the prevalence of nomophobia among college students, to assess the knowledge level regarding smartphone use among college students, to assess effect of using smartphones among college students, to find the association between level of Nomophobia among college students with their selected demographic variables, to find the association between level of knowledge regarding smartphone among college students with their selected demographic variables, to find out the correlation between level of nomophobia and effect of using mobile phone among college students, to find out the correlation between level of knowledge and effect of using mobile phone among college students.Conceptual framework selected for this study is based on health belief model developed by Rosenstock, Becker and Miama in 1988. It is developed to address non compliance with health screening programs, mostly concerning disease prevention. Three key components were identified as influential aspects towards an individual’s likelihood to following health recommendations.An exploratory research approach with descriptive research design was adopted tor the study. Sample size were 250 college students of District Fatehgarh Saheb Punjab. Colleges are selected convenient by lottery method. Data was collected through nomophobia scale, knowledge questionnaire and checklist. Major findings shows that majority 140 56.06 of samples has moderate level of Nomophobia. 203 81.20 of samples have good knowledge level regarding smartphone, 29 11.6 have poor knowledge level. Majority 188 75.29 of samples has moderate level of effect on their life due to smartphone use, 49 19.6 have mild level of effect.There is significant association between level of nomophobia of samples with years of using mobile phone and there is also a significant association between level of nomophobia of samples with their frequent reason of using mobile phone.The association between level of knowledge of samples with their age is significant at 0.05 level of significance and the association between level of knowledge of samples with their educational level is significant at 0.05 level of significance. There is a positive correlation between levels of nomophobia and effects of using smartphone among college students. There is a negative correlation between levels of knowledge and effects of using smartphone among college students.Recommendations were that a similar study can be conducted among students of other stream and with different usage pattern of smartphone. Shailja Gautam | Mr. Deepak K. Shandilya | Ms. Lovesampuranjot Kaur "A Descriptive Study to Assess the Prevalence of Nomophobia and Knowledge and Effect of using Smartphone among College Students of Desh Bhagat University Mandi
This document discusses smart phones and their impact in various areas. It defines smart phones as internet-enabled devices that provide personal management functions and allow emailing and web access. It then discusses how smart phones improve workplace communication without hardware/software deployment and enable faster communication through instant messaging. Smart phones also help in education by aiding research, providing dictionary access, and acting as storage devices. Additionally, they enhance social engagement through cheaper social networking, photo sharing, and video sharing. Statistics show yearly increases in smart phone usage globally. The document outlines a study on how smart phones impact information literacy among university students, finding 70% used them for research, social networking, and storing information. In conclusion, smart phones greatly impact modern life by
A smartphone is a mobile device designed for making phone calls but also has computer-like functionality through apps and internet access. Research has found that smartphones affect productivity, communication, social engagement, and education. Smartphones have connected people globally for social networking and can be considered a basic need, but have also increased access to threats like pornography and enabled suicidal attempts. Smartphones have also improved productivity through organization, access to company networks, and allowing work to be done anywhere. However, they have reduced physical workloads and made society more relaxed. Smartphones have benefited education by giving students global access to information anywhere through internet and apps, improving understanding with multimedia. They allow information sharing between students and teachers regardless of location.
A survey (Marketing Research) of what customers want in a cell phone designdevan_kataria
This project gives insights on different featurs of interest to cell phone customers, what they seek in cell phones today, which features prompt them to purcahse cell phones the most, which are most significant and least significant featurs, the relationship among features and the features which impact overall satisfaction of customers.
An Exploratory Study to Assess the Usage of Mobile Phone and Attitude Regardi...ijtsrd
Nurses are people who need self assessment to maintain and improve their practice by identifying their strengths and weakness in the areas that may need to be further developed. A non experimental study was conducted to assess the usage of mobile phone and attitude regarding mobile phone usage among B.sc nursing students in selected nursing college in Chennai. A descriptive research design was adapted for the study and 60 B.sc III year students were used selected using purposive sampling technique. semi structure questionnaires is standardized tool was used to assess the mobile phone usage and attitude regarding mobile phone usage B.sc nursing students. The study findings show the 18.299 usage of mobile phone and 17.52 attitude B.sc nursing students are uses mobile phone more. Dr. Tamilarasi. B | Mrs. Sivakami. S "An Exploratory Study to Assess the Usage of Mobile Phone and Attitude Regarding Mobile Phone Usage among B.Sc Nursing Students in Selected College of Nursing in Chennai" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-7 | Issue-2 , April 2023, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/papers/ijtsrd53980.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com.com/medicine/nursing/53980/an-exploratory-study-to-assess-the-usage-of-mobile-phone-and-attitude-regarding-mobile-phone-usage-among-bsc-nursing-students-in-selected-college-of-nursing-in-chennai/dr-tamilarasi-b
Smartphones have negatively impacted students' academic performance, social interactions, and self-regulation. They are easily distracted by their phones in class and rely on Google instead of asking teachers questions. This affects students' learning and weakens critical thinking. Students also prefer online social interactions to in-person ones, becoming more isolated. They have lost some ability to self-regulate smartphone use and have become addicted. While smartphones provide some benefits, their overall negative impact on students is considered to outweigh the positives.
This document summarizes a study on the positive and negative impacts of smartphones. It discusses how smartphones have impacted various sectors including business, education, health, human psychology, and social life. Some key positive impacts highlighted are the growth of the mobile applications market for business, increased access to education resources, and new opportunities for telehealth services. However, some negative impacts discussed include smartphone addiction, increased distraction in classrooms, increased risk of accidents from distracted driving, and changes in brain activity and behavior from excessive smartphone use. The document provides an overview of the widespread adoption of smartphones and aims to understand both sides of their societal influence.
This document summarizes a study that examined perceptions and use patterns of mobile phones in Tehran, Iran. The researchers surveyed 600 people from 6 districts in Tehran to assess perceptions and mobile use rates among different social and demographic groups. They found significant differences between men and women, employed and unemployed individuals, and singles and married people in terms of mobile use rates. Perceptions of mobile phones showed some similarities across groups. Younger respondents saw mobile phones more for self-expression, while older people viewed them more as tools. The results provide insights into sociocultural behaviors related to mobile communication in large urban areas in developing countries.
The document discusses a study that examined university students' internet usage patterns and preferences regarding online versus offline friendships. The study found that students primarily use the internet to access social media sites like Facebook. They also found that students mostly use mobile phones to access the internet. Additionally, students reported using Facebook to stay in touch with old friends and finding it easier to discuss topics with online friends compared to real-life friends. The study concluded that there was no significant difference in time spent online between real-life and online friendship patterns.
Smartphones combine the functions of a cellular phone and a handheld computer, allowing users to add and store information, send and receive email, and install apps. Research has found that smartphones have enhanced the educational experience by providing access to ebooks and online courses. They have also transformed communication through social networking and impacted culture by becoming people's primary connection point. Smartphone ownership is projected to surpass 80% in the US by 2015 due to their diverse functionality and convenience. However, overreliance on smartphones could become addictive and negatively impact areas like student concentration.
The document discusses the rise of smartphone use compared to regular cell phones. It notes that smartphones allow for easier printing, better cameras, scanning, GPS tracking, video output, and more secure internet access compared to basic cell phones. College student smartphone ownership has nearly doubled in the past year, and they are increasingly used for activities like email and office work instead of just calls and texts. Surveys find that smartphones are becoming more mainstream and popular among both business users and consumers. In conclusion, smartphones are presented as the ideal mobile solution for work compared to regular cell phones, and their superiority is discussed.
Impact Of Mobile Phone Addiction On Adolescent S Life A Literature ReviewRochelle Schear
This document reviews the literature on the impact of mobile phone addiction on adolescents. It discusses how mobile phone usage has become integrated into adolescents' daily lives. Several studies found that excessive mobile phone use can interrupt adolescents' daily activities and cause behavioral addiction symptoms. The document also examines tools to assess mobile phone addiction, such as the Mobile Phone Problem Use Scale. Negative impacts of addiction discussed include disrupted sleep and academic problems. Excessive mobile phone use has also been linked to increased stress and physical health issues in adolescents.
Measuring Consumer Perception towards 3G services Synopsis SGSITSShailesh Singh
The document discusses a synopsis for measuring customer perception of 3G services. It aims to understand factors that influence customer purchase decisions and identify the market leader for 3G services in Indore City. The literature review covers past studies on 3G awareness, usage patterns, and adoption factors like income and infrastructure. The research methodology involves a questionnaire survey of 100 consumers in Indore to collect primary data, which will be analyzed using SPSS software. The objectives are to understand customer perception of 3G services and influential factors on purchase decisions.
Similar to A Study of the Mobile Phone Impact on Under Graduate Students Based on Statistical Tools (20)
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementationijtsrd
The manufacturing industries all over the world are facing tough challenges for growth, development and sustainability in today’s competitive environment. They have to achieve apex position by adapting with the global competitive environment by delivering goods and services at low cost, prime quality and better price to increase wealth and consumer satisfaction. Cost Management ensures profit, growth and sustainability of the business with implementation of Continuous Improvement Technique like Six Sigma. This leads to optimize Business performance. The method drives for customer satisfaction, low variation, reduction in waste and cycle time resulting into a competitive advantage over other industries which did not implement it. The main objective of this paper ‘Six Sigma Technique A Journey Through Its Implementation’ is to conceptualize the effectiveness of Six Sigma Technique through the journey of its implementation. Aditi Sunilkumar Ghosalkar "‘Six Sigma Technique’: A Journey Through its Implementation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64546.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64546/‘six-sigma-technique’-a-journey-through-its-implementation/aditi-sunilkumar-ghosalkar
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...ijtsrd
Edge computing, a paradigm that involves processing data closer to its source, has gained significant attention for its potential to revolutionize data processing and communication in space missions. With the increasing complexity and data volume generated by modern space missions, traditional centralized computing approaches face challenges related to latency, bandwidth, and security. Edge computing in space, involving on board processing and analysis of data, offers promising solutions to these challenges. This paper explores the concept of edge computing in space, its benefits, applications, and future prospects in enhancing space missions. Manish Verma "Edge Computing in Space: Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space Missions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64541.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/64541/edge-computing-in-space-enhancing-data-processing-and-communication-for-space-missions/manish-verma
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospectsijtsrd
Communal politics in India has evolved through centuries, weaving a complex tapestry shaped by historical legacies, colonial influences, and contemporary socio political transformations. This research comprehensively examines the dynamics of communal politics in 21st century India, emphasizing its historical roots, socio political dynamics, economic implications, challenges, and prospects for mitigation. The historical perspective unravels the intricate interplay of religious identities and power dynamics from ancient civilizations to the impact of colonial rule, providing insights into the evolution of communalism. The socio political dynamics section delves into the contemporary manifestations, exploring the roles of identity politics, socio economic disparities, and globalization. The economic implications section highlights how communal politics intersects with economic issues, perpetuating disparities and influencing resource allocation. Challenges posed by communal politics are scrutinized, revealing multifaceted issues ranging from social fragmentation to threats against democratic values. The prospects for mitigation present a multifaceted approach, incorporating policy interventions, community engagement, and educational initiatives. The paper conducts a comparative analysis with international examples, identifying common patterns such as identity politics and economic disparities. It also examines unique challenges, emphasizing Indias diverse religious landscape, historical legacy, and secular framework. Lessons for effective strategies are drawn from international experiences, offering insights into inclusive policies, interfaith dialogue, media regulation, and global cooperation. By scrutinizing historical epochs, contemporary dynamics, economic implications, and international comparisons, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of communal politics in India. The proposed strategies for mitigation underscore the importance of a holistic approach to foster social harmony, inclusivity, and democratic values. Rose Hossain "Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India: Challenges and Prospects" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64528.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/64528/dynamics-of-communal-politics-in-21st-century-india-challenges-and-prospects/rose-hossain
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...ijtsrd
Background and Objective Telehealth has become a well known tool for the delivery of health care in Saudi Arabia, and the perspective and knowledge of healthcare providers are influential in the implementation, adoption and advancement of the method. This systematic review was conducted to examine the current literature base regarding telehealth and the related healthcare professional perspective and knowledge in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods This systematic review was conducted by searching 7 databases including, MEDLINE, CINHAL, Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, PsycINFO, and ProQuest Central. Studies on healthcare practitioners telehealth knowledge and perspectives published in English in Saudi Arabia from 2000 to 2023 were included. Boland directed this comprehensive review. The researchers examined each connected study using the AXIS tool, which evaluates cross sectional systematic reviews. Narrative synthesis was used to summarise and convey the data. Results Out of 1840 search results, 10 studies were included. Positive outlook and limited knowledge among providers were seen across trials. Healthcare professionals like telehealth for its ability to improve quality, access, and delivery, save time and money, and be successful. Age, gender, occupation, and work experience also affect health workers knowledge. In Saudi Arabia, healthcare professionals face inadequate expert assistance, patient privacy, internet connection concerns, lack of training courses, lack of telehealth understanding, and high costs while performing telemedicine. Conclusions Healthcare practitioners telehealth perceptions and knowledge were examined in this systematic study. Its collection of concerned experts different personal attitudes and expertise would help enhance telehealths implementation in Saudi Arabia, develop its healthcare delivery alternative, and eliminate frequent problems. Badriah Mousa I Mulayhi | Dr. Jomin George | Judy Jenkins "Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64535.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/64535/assess-perspective-and-knowledge-of-healthcare-providers-towards-elehealth-in-saudi-arabia-a-systematic-review/badriah-mousa-i-mulayhi
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...ijtsrd
The impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has gained considerable attention in recent years. The adoption of digital technologies and the internet has resulted in declining influence and power for traditional gatekeepers such as publishing houses and news organizations. Simultaneously, digital media has facilitated the emergence of new voices and players in the media industry. Digital medias impact on power decentralization and gatekeeper erosion is visible in several ways. One significant aspect is the democratization of information, which enables anyone with an internet connection to publish and share content globally, leading to citizen journalism and bypassing traditional gatekeepers. Another aspect is the disruption of conventional media industry business models, as traditional organizations struggle to adjust to the decrease in advertising revenue and the rise of digital platforms. Alternative business models, such as subscription models and crowdfunding, have become more prevalent, leading to the emergence of new players. Overall, the impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has brought about significant changes in the media landscape and the way information is shared. Further research is required to fully comprehend the implications of these changes and their impact on society. Dr. Kusum Lata "The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion of Traditional Gatekeepers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64544.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64544/the-impact-of-digital-media-on-the-decentralization-of-power-and-the-erosion-of-traditional-gatekeepers/dr-kusum-lata
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...ijtsrd
This research investigates the nexus between online discussions on Dr. B.R. Ambedkars ideals and their impact on social inclusion among college students in Gurugram, Haryana. Surveying 240 students from 12 government colleges, findings indicate that 65 actively engage in online discussions, with 80 demonstrating moderate to high awareness of Ambedkars ideals. Statistically significant correlations reveal that higher online engagement correlates with increased awareness p 0.05 and perceived social inclusion. Variations across colleges and a notable effect of college type on perceived social inclusion highlight the influence of contextual factors. Furthermore, the intersectional analysis underscores nuanced differences based on gender, caste, and socio economic status. Dr. Kusum Lata "Online Voices, Offline Impact: Ambedkar's Ideals and Socio-Political Inclusion - A Study of Gurugram District" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64543.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64543/online-voices-offline-impact-ambedkars-ideals-and-sociopolitical-inclusion--a-study-of-gurugram-district/dr-kusum-lata
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Studyijtsrd
Noting calls for contextualizing Agro entrepreneurs problems and challenges of the agro entrepreneurs and for greater attention to the Role of entrepreneurs in agro entrepreneurship research, we conduct a systematic literature review of extent research in agriculture entrepreneurship to overcome the study objectives of complications of agro entrepreneurs through various factors, Development of agriculture products is a key factor for the overall economic growth of agro entrepreneurs Agro Entrepreneurs produces firsthand large scale employment, utilizes the labor and natural resources, This research outlines the problems of Weather and Soil Erosions, Market price fluctuation, stimulates labor cost problems, reduces concentration of Price volatility, Dependency on Intermediaries, induces Limited Bargaining Power, and Storage and Transportation Costs. This paper mainly devoted to highlight Problems and challenges faced for the sustainable of Agro Entrepreneurs in India. Vinay Prasad B "Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship - A Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64540.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64540/problems-and-challenges-of-agro-entreprenurship--a-study/vinay-prasad-b
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...ijtsrd
Disclosure is a process through which a business enterprise communicates with external parties. A corporate disclosure is communication of financial and non financial information of the activities of a business enterprise to the interested entities. Corporate disclosure is done through publishing annual reports. So corporate disclosure through annual reports plays a vital role in the life of all the companies and provides valuable information to investors. The basic objectives of corporate disclosure is to give a true and fair view of companies to the parties related either directly or indirectly like owner, government, creditors, shareholders etc. in the companies act, provisions have been made about mandatory and voluntary disclosure. The IT sector in India is rapidly growing, the trend to invest in the IT sector is rising and employment opportunities in IT sectors are also increasing. Therefore the IT sector is expected to have fair, full and adequate disclosure of all information. Unfair and incomplete disclosure may adversely affect the entire economy. A research study on disclosure practices of IT companies could play an important role in this regard. Hence, the present research study has been done to study and review comparative analysis of total corporate disclosure of selected IT companies of India and to put forward overall findings and suggestions with a view to increase disclosure score of these companies. The researcher hopes that the present research study will be helpful to all selected Companies for improving level of corporate disclosure through annual reports as well as the government, creditors, investors, all business organizations and upcoming researcher for comparative analyses of level of corporate disclosure with special reference to selected IT companies. Dr. Vaibhavi D. Thaker "Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies of India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64539.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64539/comparative-analysis-of-total-corporate-disclosure-of-selected-it-companies-of-india/dr-vaibhavi-d-thaker
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...ijtsrd
This study investigated the impact of educational background and professional training on human rights awareness among secondary school teachers in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra, India. The key findings reveal that higher levels of education, particularly a master’s degree, and fields of study related to education, humanities, or social sciences are associated with greater human rights awareness among teachers. Additionally, both pre service teacher training and in service professional development programs focused on human rights education significantly enhance teacher’s knowledge, skills, and competencies in promoting human rights principles in their classrooms. Baig Ameer Bee Mirza Abdul Aziz | Dr. Syed Azaz Ali Amjad Ali "The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Rights Awareness among Secondary School Teachers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64529.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64529/the-impact-of-educational-background-and-professional-training-on-human-rights-awareness-among-secondary-school-teachers/baig-ameer-bee-mirza-abdul-aziz
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...ijtsrd
“One Language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way” Frank Smith English as a foreign language or as a second language has been ruling in India since the period of Lord Macaulay. But the question is how much we teach or learn English properly in our culture. Is there any scope to use English as a language rather than a subject How much we learn or teach English without any interference of mother language specially in the classroom teaching learning scenario in West Bengal By considering all these issues the researcher has attempted in this article to focus on the effective teaching learning process comparing to other traditional strategies in the field of English curriculum at the secondary level to investigate whether they fulfill the present teaching learning requirements or not by examining the validity of the present curriculum of English. The purpose of this study is to focus on the effectiveness of the systematic, scientific, sequential and logical transaction of the course between the teachers and the learners in the perspective of the 5Es programme that is engage, explore, explain, extend and evaluate. Sanchali Mondal | Santinath Sarkar "A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at the Secondary Level of West Bengal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd62412.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/62412/a-study-on-the-effective-teaching-learning-process-in-english-curriculum-at-the-secondary-level-of-west-bengal/sanchali-mondal
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...ijtsrd
This paper reports on a study which was conducted to investigate the role of mentoring and its influence on the effectiveness of the teaching of Physics in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. The study adopted the convergent parallel mixed methods design, focusing on respondents in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected, analysed separately, and the results were compared to see if the findings confirm or disconfirm each other. The quantitative analysis found that majority of the respondents 72 of Physics teachers affirmed that they had more experienced colleagues as mentors to help build their confidence, improve their teaching, and help them improve their effectiveness and efficiency in guiding learners’ achievements. Only 28 of the respondents disagreed with these statements. With majority respondents 72 agreeing with the statements, it implies that in most secondary schools, experienced Physics teachers act as mentors to build teachers’ confidence in teaching and improving students’ learning. The interview qualitative data analysis summarized how secondary school Principals use meetings with mentors and mentees to promote mentorship in the school milieu. This has helped strengthen teachers’ classroom practices in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. With the results confirming each other, the study recommends that mentoring should focus on helping teachers employ social interactions and instructional practices feedback and clarity in teaching that have direct measurable impact on students’ learning achievements. Andrew Ngeim Sumba | Frederick Ebot Ashu | Peter Agborbechem Tambi "The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching of Physics in Secondary Schools in the South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64524.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/64524/the-role-of-mentoring-and-its-influence-on-the-effectiveness-of-the-teaching-of-physics-in-secondary-schools-in-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/andrew-ngeim-sumba
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...ijtsrd
This study primarily focuses on the design of a high side buck converter using an Arduino microcontroller. The converter is specifically intended for use in DC DC applications, particularly in standalone solar PV systems where the PV output voltage exceeds the load or battery voltage. To evaluate the performance of the converter, simulation experiments are conducted using Proteus Software. These simulations provide insights into the input and output voltages, currents, powers, and efficiency under different state of charge SoC conditions of a 12V,70Ah rechargeable lead acid battery. Additionally, the hardware design of the converter is implemented, and practical data is collected through operation, monitoring, and recording. By comparing the simulation results with the practical results, the efficiency and performance of the designed converter are assessed. The findings indicate that while the buck converter is suitable for practical use in standalone PV systems, its efficiency is compromised due to a lower output current. Chan Myae Aung | Dr. Ei Mon "Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino-Microcontroller Based DC-DC High-Side Buck Converter for Standalone PV System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64518.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/64518/design-simulation-and-hardware-construction-of-an-arduinomicrocontroller-based-dcdc-highside-buck-converter-for-standalone-pv-system/chan-myae-aung
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadikuijtsrd
Energy becomes sustainable if it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Some of the definitions of sustainable energy include the considerations of environmental aspects such as greenhouse gas emissions, social, and economic aspects such as energy poverty. Generally far more sustainable than fossil fuel are renewable energy sources such as wind, hydroelectric power, solar, and geothermal energy sources. Worthy of note is that some renewable energy projects, like the clearing of forests to produce biofuels, can cause severe environmental damage. The sustainability of nuclear power which is a low carbon source is highly debated because of concerns about radioactive waste, nuclear proliferation, and accidents. The switching from coal to natural gas has environmental benefits, including a lower climate impact, but could lead to delay in switching to more sustainable options. “Carbon capture and storage” can be built into power plants to remove the carbon dioxide CO2 emissions, but this technology is expensive and has rarely been implemented. Leading non renewable energy sources around the world is fossil fuels, coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Nuclear energy is usually considered another non renewable energy source, although nuclear energy itself is a renewable energy source, but the material used in nuclear power plants is not. The paper addresses the issue of sustainable energy, its attendant benefits to the future generation, and humanity in general. Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku "Sustainable Energy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64534.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/64534/sustainable-energy/paul-a-adekunte
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...ijtsrd
This paper aims to outline the executive regulations, survey standards, and specifications required for the implementation of the Sudan Survey Act, and for regulating and organizing all surveying work activities in Sudan. The act has been discussed for more than 5 years. The Land Survey Act was initiated by the Sudan Survey Authority and all official legislations were headed by the Sudan Ministry of Justice till it was issued in 2022. The paper presents conceptual guidelines to be used for the Survey Act implementation and to regulate the survey work practice, standardizing the field surveys, processing, quality control, procedures, and the processes related to survey work carried out by the stakeholders and relevant authorities in Sudan. The conceptual guidelines are meant to improve the quality and harmonization of geospatial data and to aid decision making processes as well as geospatial information systems. The established comprehensive executive regulations will govern and regulate the implementation of the Sudan Survey Geomatics Act in all surveying and mapping practices undertaken by the Sudan Survey Authority SSA and state local survey departments for public or private sector organizations. The targeted standards and specifications include the reference frame, projection, coordinate systems, and the guidelines and specifications that must be followed in the field of survey work, processes, and mapping products. In the last few decades, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of geomatics activities and measurements on the Earths surface in space and time, together with observing and mapping the changes. In such cases, data must be captured promptly, standardized, and obtained with more accuracy and specified in much detail. The paper will also highlight the current situation in Sudan, the degree to which survey standards are used, the problems encountered, and the errors that arise from not using the standards and survey specifications. Kamal A. A. Sami "Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations - Executive Regulations and Standards" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63484.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63484/concepts-for-sudan-survey-act-implementations--executive-regulations-and-standards/kamal-a-a-sami
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...ijtsrd
The discussions between ellipsoid and geoid have invoked many researchers during the recent decades, especially during the GNSS technology era, which had witnessed a great deal of development but still geoid undulation requires more investigations. To figure out a solution for Sudans local geoid, this research has tried to intake the possibility of determining the geoid model by following two approaches, gravimetric and geometrical geoid model determination, by making use of GNSS leveling benchmarks at Khartoum state. The Benchmarks are well distributed in the study area, in which, the horizontal coordinates and the height above the ellipsoid have been observed by GNSS while orthometric heights were carried out using precise leveling. The Global Geopotential Model GGM represented in EGM2008 has been exploited to figure out the geoid undulation at the benchmarks in the study area. This is followed by a fitting process, that has been done to suit the geoid undulation data which has been computed using GNSS leveling data and geoid undulation inspired by the EGM2008. Two geoid surfaces were created after the fitting process to ensure that they are identical and both of them could be counted for getting the same geoid undulation with an acceptable accuracy. In this respect, statistical operation played an important role in ensuring the consistency and integrity of the model by applying cross validation techniques splitting the data into training and testing datasets for building the geoid model and testing its eligibility. The geometrical solution for geoid undulation computation has been utilized by applying straightforward equations that facilitate the calculation of the geoid undulation directly through applying statistical techniques for the GNSS leveling data of the study area to get the common equation parameters values that could be utilized to calculate geoid undulation of any position in the study area within the claimed accuracy. Both systems were checked and proved eligible to be used within the study area with acceptable accuracy which may contribute to solving the geoid undulation problem in the Khartoum area, and be further generalized to determine the geoid model over the entire country, and this could be considered in the future, for regional and continental geoid model. Ahmed M. A. Mohammed. | Kamal A. A. Sami "Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model (Khartoum State Case Study)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63483.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63483/towards-the-implementation-of-the-sudan-interpolated-geoid-model-khartoum-state-case-study/ahmed-m-a-mohammed
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Mapijtsrd
Sudan is witnessing an acceleration in the processes of development and transformation in the performance of government institutions to raise the productivity and investment efficiency of the government sector. The development plans and investment opportunities have focused on achieving national goals in various sectors. This paper aims to illuminate the path to the future and provide geospatial data and information to develop the investment climate and environment for all sized businesses, and to bridge the development gap between the Sudan states. The Sudan Survey Authority SSA is the main advisor to the Sudan Government in conducting surveying, mappings, designing, and developing systems related to geospatial data and information. In recent years, SSA made a strategic partnership with the Ministry of Investment to activate Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment and in particular, for the preparation and implementation of the Sudan investment map, based on the directives and objectives of the Ministry of Investment MI in Sudan. This paper comes within the framework of activating the efforts of the Ministry of Investment to develop technical investment services by applying techniques adopted by the Ministry and its strategic partners for advancing investment processes in the country. Kamal A. A. Sami "Activating Geospatial Information for Sudan's Sustainable Investment Map" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63482.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/63482/activating-geospatial-information-for-sudans-sustainable-investment-map/kamal-a-a-sami
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Societyijtsrd
In a rapidly changing global landscape, the importance of education as a unifying force cannot be overstated. This paper explores the crucial role of educational unity in fostering a stronger and more inclusive society through the embrace of diversity. By examining the benefits of diverse learning environments, the paper aims to highlight the positive impact on societal strength. The discussion encompasses various dimensions, from curriculum design to classroom dynamics, and emphasizes the need for educational institutions to become catalysts for unity in diversity. It highlights the need for a paradigm shift in educational policies, curricula, and pedagogical approaches to ensure that they are reflective of the diverse fabric of society. This paper also addresses the challenges associated with implementing inclusive educational practices and offers practical strategies for overcoming barriers. It advocates for collaborative efforts between educational institutions, policymakers, and communities to create a supportive ecosystem that promotes diversity and unity. Mr. Amit Adhikari | Madhumita Teli | Gopal Adhikari "Educational Unity: Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64525.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64525/educational-unity-embracing-diversity-for-a-stronger-society/mr-amit-adhikari
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...ijtsrd
The diversity of indigenous knowledge systems in India is vast and can vary significantly between different communities and regions. Preserving and respecting these knowledge systems is crucial for maintaining cultural heritage, promoting sustainable practices, and fostering cross cultural understanding. In this paper, an overview of the prospects and challenges associated with incorporating Indian indigenous knowledge into management is explored. It is found that IIKS helps in management in many areas like sustainable development, tourism, food security, natural resource management, cultural preservation and innovation, etc. However, IIKS integration with management faces some challenges in the form of a lack of documentation, cultural sensitivity, language barriers legal framework, etc. Savita Lathwal "Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management: Prospects and Challenges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63500.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/63500/integration-of-indian-indigenous-knowledge-system-in-management-prospects-and-challenges/savita-lathwal
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...ijtsrd
The COVID 19 pandemic has highlighted the crucial need of preventive measures, with widespread use of face masks being a key method for slowing the viruss spread. This research investigates face mask identification using deep learning as a technological solution to be reducing the risk of coronavirus transmission. The proposed method uses state of the art convolutional neural networks CNNs and transfer learning to automatically recognize persons who are not wearing masks in a variety of circumstances. We discuss how this strategy improves public health and safety by providing an efficient manner of enforcing mask wearing standards. The report also discusses the obstacles, ethical concerns, and prospective applications of face mask detection systems in the ongoing fight against the pandemic. Dilip Kumar Sharma | Aaditya Yadav "DeepMask: Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in the COVID-19 Era" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64522.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/64522/deepmask-transforming-face-mask-identification-for-better-pandemic-control-in-the-covid19-era/dilip-kumar-sharma
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learningijtsrd
Efficient and accurate data collection is paramount in clinical trials, and the design of Electronic Case Report Forms eCRFs plays a pivotal role in streamlining this process. This paper explores the integration of machine learning techniques in the design and implementation of eCRFs to enhance data collection efficiency. We delve into the synergies between eCRF design principles and machine learning algorithms, aiming to optimize data quality, reduce errors, and expedite the overall data collection process. The application of machine learning in eCRF design brings forth innovative approaches to data validation, anomaly detection, and real time adaptability. This paper discusses the benefits, challenges, and future prospects of leveraging machine learning in eCRF design for streamlined and advanced data collection in clinical trials. Dhanalakshmi D | Vijaya Lakshmi Kannareddy "Streamlining Data Collection: eCRF Design and Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63515.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/63515/streamlining-data-collection-ecrf-design-and-machine-learning/dhanalakshmi-d
How to Manage Reception Report in Odoo 17Celine George
A business may deal with both sales and purchases occasionally. They buy things from vendors and then sell them to their customers. Such dealings can be confusing at times. Because multiple clients may inquire about the same product at the same time, after purchasing those products, customers must be assigned to them. Odoo has a tool called Reception Report that can be used to complete this assignment. By enabling this, a reception report comes automatically after confirming a receipt, from which we can assign products to orders.
Temple of Asclepius in Thrace. Excavation resultsKrassimira Luka
The temple and the sanctuary around were dedicated to Asklepios Zmidrenus. This name has been known since 1875 when an inscription dedicated to him was discovered in Rome. The inscription is dated in 227 AD and was left by soldiers originating from the city of Philippopolis (modern Plovdiv).
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) CurriculumMJDuyan
(𝐓𝐋𝐄 𝟏𝟎𝟎) (𝐋𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐨𝐧 𝟏)-𝐏𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐦𝐬
𝐃𝐢𝐬𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐄𝐏𝐏 𝐂𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐮𝐦 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐩𝐩𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬:
- Understand the goals and objectives of the Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) curriculum, recognizing its importance in fostering practical life skills and values among students. Students will also be able to identify the key components and subjects covered, such as agriculture, home economics, industrial arts, and information and communication technology.
𝐄𝐱𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐍𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒𝐜𝐨𝐩𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐚𝐧 𝐄𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐮𝐫:
-Define entrepreneurship, distinguishing it from general business activities by emphasizing its focus on innovation, risk-taking, and value creation. Students will describe the characteristics and traits of successful entrepreneurs, including their roles and responsibilities, and discuss the broader economic and social impacts of entrepreneurial activities on both local and global scales.
A Free 200-Page eBook ~ Brain and Mind Exercise.pptxOH TEIK BIN
(A Free eBook comprising 3 Sets of Presentation of a selection of Puzzles, Brain Teasers and Thinking Problems to exercise both the mind and the Right and Left Brain. To help keep the mind and brain fit and healthy. Good for both the young and old alike.
Answers are given for all the puzzles and problems.)
With Metta,
Bro. Oh Teik Bin 🙏🤓🤔🥰
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.pptHenry Hollis
The History of NZ 1870-1900.
Making of a Nation.
From the NZ Wars to Liberals,
Richard Seddon, George Grey,
Social Laboratory, New Zealand,
Confiscations, Kotahitanga, Kingitanga, Parliament, Suffrage, Repudiation, Economic Change, Agriculture, Gold Mining, Timber, Flax, Sheep, Dairying,
How to Setup Default Value for a Field in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, we can set a default value for a field during the creation of a record for a model. We have many methods in odoo for setting a default value to the field.
CapTechTalks Webinar Slides June 2024 Donovan Wright.pptxCapitolTechU
Slides from a Capitol Technology University webinar held June 20, 2024. The webinar featured Dr. Donovan Wright, presenting on the Department of Defense Digital Transformation.
2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD38570
OBJECTIVES:
To test for equality of proportion of smart phone
users in rural &Urban area.
To test for Independence between the Awareness
about Social media& Sex.
To test Association between Banking Use & Area.
(Urban &Rural).
To test for Average time spend on Mobile (Based on
gender).
To check the daily average time spend on mobile of
different age group of students is same or not .
To check the no. of daily messages sending on mobile
phone is independent on Gender.
METHODOLOGY:
For collection of primary data, we use questionnaire and
the questionnaire includes the information about their
area, address, caste, occupation, monthly income & use of
phone& social media. We collect information of 240
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION:
Simple Bar Diagram For Different Sim Cards.
Pie -chart for distribution of company’s of cell phone
Company
Samsung
65
17
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
VODAPHONE TELENOR
NO
OF
CUSTMER
VODAPHONE TELENOR
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com
38570 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 2 | January-February
To test for equality of proportion of smart phone
To test for Independence between the Awareness
To test Association between Banking Use & Area.
To test for Average time spend on Mobile (Based on
To check the daily average time spend on mobile of
different age group of students is same or not .
To check the no. of daily messages sending on mobile
For collection of primary data, we use questionnaire and
the questionnaire includes the information about their
area, address, caste, occupation, monthly income & use of
phone& social media. We collect information of 240
students from Urban& Rural area respectively. The
questionnaire is attached on last page of project.
Method of data collection:
For the project work, we have collected primary data from
four colleges which are Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu College
and Mahavir College,Kolhapur
Nehru College, Kotoli and Vitthalrao Patil College kale
from rural area. The convenience sampling method is used
for collecting data from urban area and
questionnaires method.
Statistical tools used:
Graphical representation.
Theory of attribute.
Testing of hypothesis.
ANOVA.
Software used:
MS-Excel
MS- Word
Sim Cards.
Sim Cards No. of Customers
VODAPHONE 65
TELENOR 17
IDEA 82
AIRTEL 44
BSNL 21
JIO 65
OTHER 3
chart for distribution of company’s of cell phone
Company Frequency Percentage
Sony 22 9.166666667
Samsung 96 40
Oppo 27 11.25
Nokia 22 9.166666667
Vivo 26 10.83333333
Other 44 18.33333333
Moto 7 2.916666667
Xiaomi 14 5.833333333
Lenovo 10 4.166666667
82
44
21
TELENOR IDEA AIRTEL BSNL
TELENOR IDEA AIRTEL BSNL JIO
www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
February 2021 Page 892
& Rural area respectively. The
questionnaire is attached on last page of project.
For the project work, we have collected primary data from
four colleges which are Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu College
and Mahavir College,Kolhapur from urban area and the
Nehru College, Kotoli and Vitthalrao Patil College kale
The convenience sampling method is used
for collecting data from urban area and rural area using
esentation.
65
3
JIO OTHER
SIM CARDS
JIO OTHER
3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD38570
Purpose of Using Cell Phone Based On Gender.
Purpose
Gender
Male
Female
Multiple bar diagram for no. of students spending money on mobile phone
b
0-50
50-100
100-200
200&abv.
ANALYSIS PART:
A. Test for equality of proportion of smart phone
users in rural & urban area.
H0: proportion of smart phone user in urban and rural
area is equal.
H1: proportion of smart phone user in urban and rural
area is not equal.
First Population is mobile users in urban area and second
Population is mobile users in rural area.
P1 and P2be the proportion of smart phone users in urban
area and rural area respectively
10%
16%
3%
73.21
67.96
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Call
No.
of
students
in
%
34
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
No.
of
Students
Money
spending
per
month
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com
38570 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 2 | January-February
Purpose of Using Cell Phone Based On Gender.
Purpose
Gender
Call SMS Internet Study
Male 73.21 49.1 75 47.32
Female 67.96 43.75 53.12 60.15
Multiple bar diagram for no. of students spending money on mobile phone by their family occupation
Farming Business Gov. Job Priv. Job Other
34 4 8 12 30
24 6 8 12 19
23 15 11 16 6
9 4 8 8 9
Test for equality of proportion of smart phone
: proportion of smart phone user in urban and rural
: proportion of smart phone user in urban and rural
First Population is mobile users in urban area and second
be the proportion of smart phone users in urban
Mobile Users. Smart
Rural
Urban
Total
Let mobile users in urban area and rural area
observed values are 146 and 94.
The proportion of smart phone users in urban area and
rural area are P1 and P2 and its values
0.8493and 0.7234 respectively.we consider the level of
significance α = 5%.
8%
36%
10%
8%
5% 4% Sony
Samsung
Oppo
Nokia
Vivo
Other
Moto
Xiaomi
73.21
49.1
75
47.32
67.96
43.75
53.12
60.15
Call SMS Internet Study
Purpose
Female Male
34
4
8
12
30
24
6 8
12
19
23
15
11
16
6
9
4
8 8
Farming Buisness Gov. Job Priv. Job Other
Occupation
0-50 50-100
100-200 200& abv.
www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
February 2021 Page 893
by their family occupation
Smart Phone Total
124 146
68 94
192 240
mobile users in urban area and rural area
nd 94.
The proportion of smart phone users in urban area and
and its values are
0.8493and 0.7234 respectively.we consider the level of
Samsung
Oppo
Nokia
Other
Moto
Xiaomi
6
9
Other
4. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD38570 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 2 | January-February 2021 Page 894
Hypothesis are stated as H0: P1= against H1: ≠ .
̂ = ; ̂ = 0.7999 → = 0.2000
Under H0, the test statistics is,
|Z | =
p − p
#p
$ × q
$ × (
1
n
+
1
n
)
Calculated value of Z is, |Z | = 2.3862 and Critical value =
Z α/2 = 1.96
B. Test for Independence between the Awareness
about Social media & Sex.
H0: The attributes Sex and Awareness about social media
are independent. V/S
H1: The attributes Sex and Awareness about social media
are Not independent.
Level of significance = α % = 5%
Observation table:-
Sex
Awareness about Social Media
Yes No Total
Male 90 22 112
Female 87 41 128
Total 177 63 240
Let N be the population size is 240 ;Let ‘a’ and ‘ b’ be
number of male use social media in rural and urban area is
90 and 22 respectively and ‘ c’ and ‘ d ’ be number female
use social media in rural and urban area is 87 and
41respectively
Under H0, The test statistic
/012=
3(14560)
(1 6)(0 4)(1 0)(6 4)
~ /
/012 = 4.7353 and Critical value :- α=0.05
/:16 = /(;5 )(<5 ),>% 2@A@2 BC <DE DCD01 0@/:16 =/( , . F)=3.841
Therefore, /0120G21:@4 > /:16G21:@4
C. Association between Banking Use and Area :
Observation table:
Area Yes No Total
Rural 58 88 140
Urban 43 51 94
Total 101 139 N=240
Let the attribute A, α, be the number of students in rural
and urban area and B and β be the number of students use
mobile for banking purpose.
The observed frequencies are (AB) = 58 ; (Aβ) = 88 ;(αB)=
43; (αβ)= 51
a. Coefficient of association:
Q =
{(JK)(αβ)5(Jβ)(αK)}
{(JK)(αβ) (Jβ)(αK)}
and Q = -0.1225
b. Coefficient of Colligation:
Y =
M(NO)(>P)5M(NP)(>O)
M(NO)(>P) M(NP)(>O)
and Y=0.00868
D. To Analyze Average time spends on Mobile:
1. Average time spend by College students on mobile
in Kolhapur
District as per area wise Hr/day is given below,
Observation table:-
Hours
Area
1Hr 2Hr 3Hr 4Hr Total
Rural 69 88 81 24 262
Urban 50 18 33 96 197
Total 119 106 114 120 459
Average Time spend by Rural area= 1.794521 Hr/day
Average Time spend by Urban area= 2.095745 Hr/day
2. Average time spend by college students on mobile
in Kolhapur
District as per gender wise Hr/day is given below,
Observation table:-
Hours
Gender
1Hr 2Hr 3Hr 4Hr Total
Male 45 50 81 60 236
Female 74 56 33 60 223
Total 119 106 114 120 459
Average Time spend by Male= 2.1072Hr/day
Average Time spend by Female = 1.7423Hr/day
E. ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE:
H0: Daily average times spend on mobile of college
students by their age group is same.
H1: Daily average times spend on mobile of college
students by their age group is not same.
Groups Count Sum Average Variance
Column 1 123 182 1.47968 0.5795
Column 2 81 192 2.37037 1.2612
Column 3 35 81 2.31429 1.574798
ANOVA:
Source of
Variation
S.S. d.f. M.S. F-Cal
P-
value
F-
Tab.
Between
Groups
45.6557 2 22.828 23.93
3.45E-
10
3.0341
Within
Groups
225.131 236 0.9539
Total 270.787 238
F. Chi-Square test for independents of Attributes in
case of 4 x 2 Contingency table.
H0: No. of daily messages sending on mobile phone is
independent on Gender
H1: No. of daily messages sending on mobile phone is not
independent on Gender.
Observation Table:
Gender
Messages
0-10
msg
10-50
msg
50-100
msg
100 &
above
Total
Male 51 22 27 12 112
Female 76 28 19 5 128
Total 127 50 46 17 240
Q
012 = 8.88775158 and Degrees of freedom=(r-1)*(s-1) =
3
At 5% level of significance, Q :16RQ . F,SR7.81472
5. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD38570 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 2 | January-February 2021 Page 895
MAJOR FINDING:
The Idea sim card is mostly use in college level
students.
The Samsung mobile brand is more popular in
students.
The purpose of using cell phone by male and female is
different.
Most of the students spending money up to 50 rupees
per month.
The proportion of smart phone users in urban &rural
area is not equal.
The attributes sex and awareness about social media
in college students are not independent.
The attribute area and use of mobile for banking are
negatively associated each other.
Average time spend by Urban area college students on
mobile is greater than Rural area college students.
Average time spend by Male on mobile is greater than
Female.
The daily average time spend on mobile of different
age group of students is not same.
The no. of daily messages sending on mobile phone is
independent on gender.
REFERENCES:
[1] Sanjay D, Harish S, Bhagwat AK, Arpita B, Abhilasha
G, Alia KZ, et al. A study to evaluate mobile phone
dependence among students of a medical college
and associated hospital of central India. Ind J Comm
Med. 2010;35(2):339-41
[2] F. Samkange-Zeeb,M. Blettner Emerging aspect of
mobile phone use. Eerging health threats journal
,2009 Available at http://www. ehtforum.
org/ehtj/journal/v2/pdf/ehtj09005a. pdf.
[3] Chandra G, Anu M, Noshir K, James M. Online and
upcoming: The Internet’s impact on India.
Bangalore: McKinsey and Company; 2012:1-3.
[4] Singh BM. Cell phone dependence-a new diagnostic
entity. Delhi Psychiatry J. 2008;11:123-4.
[5] Katharine B. Phone-reliant Britons in the grip of
Nomo-phobia, The independent. March 31, 2008.
Available at http://www. independent. co.
uk/news/uk/home-news/ phonereliant-britonsin-
the-grip-of-nomophobia- 802722. html.
[6] Macro - market analysis and consumer research
organization, A report on study of mobile phone
usage among the teenagers and youth in Mumbai,
April-May-2004. Available at https://www. itu.
int/osg/spu/ni/futuremobile/socialas
pects/IndiaMacroMobileYouthStudy04. pdf.
[7] Dixit S, Shukla H, Bhagwat AK, Bindal A, Goyal A,
Zaidi AK, et al. A study to evaluate mobile phone
dependence among students of a medical college
and associated hospital of Central India. Indian J
Community Med. 2010;35(2):339-41.
[8] Zulkefly SN, Baharudin R. Mobile phone use
amongst students in a university in Malaysia: its
correlates and relationship to psychological health.
Eu J Scientific Res. 2009;37(2):206=-18.
[9] Aggarwal M, Grover S, Basu D. Mobile phone use by
resident doctors: tendency to addiction-like
behaviour. German J Psychiatry. 2012;15(2):50-5.