This document outlines a communication systems design lab using MATLAB Simulink. It discusses implementing various components of a communication system including channels, phase splitters, up/down conversion, and more. The lab covers how to build subsystems, use MATLAB functions in Simulink, and bring variables from the workspace. The goal is to complete a target communication system by implementing a channel model using Simulink blocks, MATLAB functions, and variables from the workspace.
TF2.0 is designed to improve usability and productivity. As a TF's enthusiastic user, I am very excited. Personally, I think the most important thing about usability is "how does TF provide a user-friendly API?" Aside from the other aspects in TF 2.0, this post was a quick review from an API usage perspective.
I am Samantha H. I am a Digital Signal Processing Assignment Expert at matlabassignmentexperts.com. I hold a Master's in Matlab, the University of Alberta Canada. I have been helping students with their assignments for the past 14 years. I solve assignments related to Digital Signal Processing.
Visit matlabassignmentexperts.com or email info@matlabassignmentexperts.com.
You can also call on +1 678 648 4277 for any assistance with Digital Signal Processing Assignment.
TF2.0 is designed to improve usability and productivity. As a TF's enthusiastic user, I am very excited. Personally, I think the most important thing about usability is "how does TF provide a user-friendly API?" Aside from the other aspects in TF 2.0, this post was a quick review from an API usage perspective.
I am Samantha H. I am a Digital Signal Processing Assignment Expert at matlabassignmentexperts.com. I hold a Master's in Matlab, the University of Alberta Canada. I have been helping students with their assignments for the past 14 years. I solve assignments related to Digital Signal Processing.
Visit matlabassignmentexperts.com or email info@matlabassignmentexperts.com.
You can also call on +1 678 648 4277 for any assistance with Digital Signal Processing Assignment.
What is Fourier Transform
Spatial to Frequency Domain
Fourier Transform
Forward Fourier and Inverse Fourier transforms
Properties of Fourier Transforms
Fourier Transformation in Image processing
In this talk I introduced Yampa, the AFRP framework in Haskell, and the Quake-like game made by it. The content convers the basic of Functional Reactive Programming, Haskell Arrow, Yampa itself, time-space leak, etc.
Abstract: A tool for automatic acceleration of C functions into dataflow FPGA-based kernels
Abstract: Despite the remarkable improvements in the effectiveness of High Level Synthesis tools for FPGA development in recent years, they still require some domain specific knowledge and expertise to be used effectively.
In this paper we present OXiGen, a tool which aims to further increase the accessibility of HLS technology by harnessing the flexibility of LLVM to offer a high level language front-end for the design of dataflow applications on FPGA. In contrast to many HLS tools, which intend to be general in the architectural templates they offer, OXiGen specifically targets the dataflow computational paradigm, which has proven to be very effective when implemented on FPGA. Starting from an high level language supported by LLVM, the tool generates a dataflow intermediate representation of the target function and translates it into a chosen target language suitable for hardware synthesis. The bitstream generation is handled by a back-end synthesis tool of choice which supports the dataflow computational paradigm.
We present an example of this approach targeting MaxCompiler and translating high level computational kernels written in C into MaxJ. OXiGen also provides a resources and performance model for design space exploration purposes, which allows the user to find the optimal translation configuration to optimize the design according to its critical resources and performance goals.
An evaluation of LLVM compiler for SVE with fairly complicated loopsLinaro
By Hiroshi Nakashima, Kyoto University / RIKEN AICS
As a part of the evaluation of Post-K’s compilers, we have been investigating compiled codes of vectorizable kernel loops in a particle-in-cell simulation program. This talk will reveal how the latest version of LLVM compiler (v1.4) works on the loops together with the qualitative and quantitative comparison with the code generated by Intel’s compiler for KNL.
Hiroshi Nakashima Bio
Currently working as a professor of Kyoto University’s supercomputer center (ACCMS) for R&D on HPC programming and supercomputer system architecture, as well as a visiting senior researcher of RIKEN AICS for the evaluation of Post-K computer and its compilers.
Email
h.nakashima@media.kyoto-u.ac.jp
For more info on The Linaro High Performance Computing (HPC) visit https://www.linaro.org/sig/hpc/
What is Fourier Transform
Spatial to Frequency Domain
Fourier Transform
Forward Fourier and Inverse Fourier transforms
Properties of Fourier Transforms
Fourier Transformation in Image processing
In this talk I introduced Yampa, the AFRP framework in Haskell, and the Quake-like game made by it. The content convers the basic of Functional Reactive Programming, Haskell Arrow, Yampa itself, time-space leak, etc.
Abstract: A tool for automatic acceleration of C functions into dataflow FPGA-based kernels
Abstract: Despite the remarkable improvements in the effectiveness of High Level Synthesis tools for FPGA development in recent years, they still require some domain specific knowledge and expertise to be used effectively.
In this paper we present OXiGen, a tool which aims to further increase the accessibility of HLS technology by harnessing the flexibility of LLVM to offer a high level language front-end for the design of dataflow applications on FPGA. In contrast to many HLS tools, which intend to be general in the architectural templates they offer, OXiGen specifically targets the dataflow computational paradigm, which has proven to be very effective when implemented on FPGA. Starting from an high level language supported by LLVM, the tool generates a dataflow intermediate representation of the target function and translates it into a chosen target language suitable for hardware synthesis. The bitstream generation is handled by a back-end synthesis tool of choice which supports the dataflow computational paradigm.
We present an example of this approach targeting MaxCompiler and translating high level computational kernels written in C into MaxJ. OXiGen also provides a resources and performance model for design space exploration purposes, which allows the user to find the optimal translation configuration to optimize the design according to its critical resources and performance goals.
An evaluation of LLVM compiler for SVE with fairly complicated loopsLinaro
By Hiroshi Nakashima, Kyoto University / RIKEN AICS
As a part of the evaluation of Post-K’s compilers, we have been investigating compiled codes of vectorizable kernel loops in a particle-in-cell simulation program. This talk will reveal how the latest version of LLVM compiler (v1.4) works on the loops together with the qualitative and quantitative comparison with the code generated by Intel’s compiler for KNL.
Hiroshi Nakashima Bio
Currently working as a professor of Kyoto University’s supercomputer center (ACCMS) for R&D on HPC programming and supercomputer system architecture, as well as a visiting senior researcher of RIKEN AICS for the evaluation of Post-K computer and its compilers.
Email
h.nakashima@media.kyoto-u.ac.jp
For more info on The Linaro High Performance Computing (HPC) visit https://www.linaro.org/sig/hpc/
International Journal of Engineering Research and Development (IJERD)IJERD Editor
journal publishing, how to publish research paper, Call For research paper, international journal, publishing a paper, IJERD, journal of science and technology, how to get a research paper published, publishing a paper, publishing of journal, publishing of research paper, reserach and review articles, IJERD Journal, How to publish your research paper, publish research paper, open access engineering journal, Engineering journal, Mathemetics journal, Physics journal, Chemistry journal, Computer Engineering, Computer Science journal, how to submit your paper, peer reviw journal, indexed journal, reserach and review articles, engineering journal, www.ijerd.com, research journals,
yahoo journals, bing journals, International Journal of Engineering Research and Development, google journals, hard copy of journal
RFC's impact on project using Kolmogorov model and PythonJean-Luc Caut
The aim of this Powerpoint is to use a Kolmogorov model in order to describe the impact of Request For Change (RFC) on Project Life Cycle.
The hidden goal is to ingnite a spark of interest in Project Managers to go further than just learning the basic knowledge provided by PMI with its PMBoK:
LTE Physical Layer Transmission Mode Selection Over MIMO Scattering ChannelsIllaKolani1
Although LTE networks systems profits from recent advanced transmission techniques as MIMO systems, it encounters particularly two mains challenges:
MIMO channel Modeling or MIMO channel estimation .
An Optimal Dynamic MIMO transmission modes switching following the variation of MIMO Channel.
This Thesis proposes a channel model taking into account the motion of the UE first and after use this model to design an optimal transmission mode selection for 4G networks
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Student information management system project report ii.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project explains about the student management. This project mainly explains the various actions related to student details. This project shows some ease in adding, editing and deleting the student details. It also provides a less time consuming process for viewing, adding, editing and deleting the marks of the students.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
A Simple Communication System Design Lab #4 with MATLAB Simulink
1. - 1/40 -
Instructor : Jaewook Kang
At CSNL-GIST
E-mail: jwkkang@gist.ac.kr
2011, Apr. 8th
A Simple Communication System Design
Lab with MATLAB Simulink
- Lab #4: - Completing our target system
- Channel implementation
2. - 2/40 -
Next time…Next time…
Place: IC203
Weeks Time Hour Instructor
1 week
Lab. #0
3.11
(13:00~
16:00)
3
- Overview of Development with Simulink
- QPSK Model with AWGN Channel/ Rayleigh Fading
Channel
- Development Example: Interference Cancellation for Satellite Communi
Junil Ahn
2 weeks
Lab. #1
3.18
(13:00~
14:20)
1.5 - Basic OFDM Junil Ahn
3.18
(14:30~
16:00)
1.5
- Introduction
- How to use Simulink with interleaver
implementation
Jaewook Kang
3 weeks
Lab. #2
3.25
(13:00~
16:00)
3
- How to use S-function builder
- PSF and Matched filter design
- Concept of upsampling and downsampling
Jaewook Kang
4 weeks
Lab. #3
4.1
(13:00~
16:00)
3
- Phase splitter
- Up conversion and down conversion
Jaewook Kang
5 weeks
Lab. #4
4.8
(13:00~
16:00)
3
- How to make subsystem
- Channel implementation
Jaewook Kang
3. - 3/40 -
Summary of prev. lectureSummary of prev. lecture
Up conversions
By multiplying to BB signals, we can obtain PB signals
We usually use k=4 IF=pi/2
In case of down conversion, only sign of exponent is opposite.
2
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
2 2
Re[ ( )] cos( ) sin( )
2 2
Im [ ( )] sin( ) cos( )
BB
j n
k
PB BB
s n x n jy n
s n s n e
s t x n y n
k k
ag s n x n y n
k k
π
π π
π π
−
= +
=
= −
= +
2
j t
k
e
π
−
where 2, integerk ≥
4. - 4/40 -
Summary of prev. lectureSummary of prev. lecture
Phase splitter
Since Tx only transmit real part of signals, we have to recover
the full complex signal from real part of the received signal.
When using FIR filter to implement Phase splitter, we have to
consider the delay of the filter (N-1)/2.
5. - 5/40 -
Summary of prev. lectureSummary of prev. lecture
Hilbert transform
Find imaginary part of Xc(t) from real part only when Xc(t) is complex exponential.
02j f t
Ae π
Re[]
Hilbert TR
+
02j f t
Ae π
Xc Xr
Xi_hat
Xc_hat
X
j
6. - 6/40 -
Today’s main pointsToday’s main points
Complete to make our target system
Let’s make a channel using simulink
How to use MATLAB function in sumulink
How to use variable from workspace
7. - 7/40 -
Our target systemOur target system
Tx part
Rx part
Tx Source Interleaver
QAM
Mapper
PSF X
NCO
↑4
Phase
Splitter
Matched
filter
QAM
DemapperX
NCO
↓4
De-
Interleaver
Rx Source
:Real
:Complex
8. - 8/40 -
Our target system in simulinkOur target system in simulink
9. - 9/40 -
Channel ImplementationChannel Implementation
Rcvd signal = Trmtd signal x
( large scale fading) x (small scaling fading )
+AWGN
Today mainly talk about large scale fading.
We are going to use Block Rayleigh/Rician fading for small scale
fading.
10. - 10/40 -
Fading channelFading channel
Tx
- is Rx
Large scale
fading
Small scale
fading
Fading channel = Large signal fading + small signal fading
11. - 11/40 -
Signal
attenuation due
to propagation
distance
Fading channelFading channel
Multipath fading
< Only small scale >< Large + Small scale >
12. - 12/40 -
Large scale fadingLarge scale fading
Log-distance path loss model
Aa one of the simplest model, we have use “log-distance path loss model”
Basically, the path loss is proportional to an nth-power of d/d0 in average sense.
Path loss is often represented by dB scale such that
0
0
where d is distance of two points to commni.
and d is the ref. distance (km)
p
d
L
d
∝
0
0
2
0
0 10
0 0
( ) ( ) 10 log( )
4 1
( ) 10log ,
p s
s
c
d
L dB L d n
d
d
L d
f u
π
λ
λ ε
= +
⎛ ⎞
= =⎜ ⎟
⎝ ⎠
0
0
0
d 1, for large cells
d 0.1, for micro cells
d 0.001, for indoor channels
=⎧
⎪
=⎨
⎪ =⎩
Path loss exponent, n
2, in free space
2, urban space, or place w/ many obstructions
n<2, w/ strong guided wave
n
n
−
=⎧
⎪
>⎨
⎪
⎩
13. - 13/40 -
Large scale fadingLarge scale fading
Log-distance path loss model
However, model just provide average of path loss.
It is necessary to provide for variations about the mean such that
we have log-normal model.
Then, how to make use it in simulation ?
0
0
( ) ( ) 10 log( )p s
d
L dB L d n
d
= +
2
0
0
( ) ( ) 10 log( ) where ~ (0, )p s
d
L dB L d n X X N
d
σ σ σ= + +
2
0
10 10 10
0
2
10
10
0
2
10
0
2
10
0
4
( ) 10log 10log ( ) log 10
4
10log ( ) 10
4
(linear scale) ( ) 10
4
(path loss gain)= ( ) 10
Xn
p
Xn
Xn
p
Xn
d d
L dB
d
d d
d
d d
L
d
d d
K
d
σ
σ
σ
σ
π
λ
π
λ
π
λ
π
λ
−
−
−
⎛ ⎞
= + +⎜ ⎟
⎝ ⎠
⎛ ⎞
= ⎜ ⎟
⎝ ⎠
⎛ ⎞
= ⎜ ⎟
⎝ ⎠
⎛ ⎞
⎜ ⎟
⎝ ⎠
14. - 14/40 -
Small scale fadingSmall scale fading
Block Rayleigh fading
A well-known and one of the simplest channels.
By CLT, sum of a large number of stochastic components follows zero mean
complex Gaussian with unit variance.
Block fading channel
2 2 1
~ (0,1)
~ , tan ~ ( , )
Let C X jY X and Y N
Y
r X Y Rayleigh uniform
X
θ π π−
= +
= + = −
15. - 15/40 -
Small scale fadingSmall scale fading
Block Rician fading
If LOS exist, the small scale fading channel is called Rician fading channels.
2 2 1
~ (0,1)
( ) ( )
) ( ) ~ , tan ~ ( , )
2 2
where A is magnitude of LOS
Let X and Y N
Then C X A j Y A
A A Y
r X Y Rician uniform
X
θ π π−
= + + +
= + + + = −
Y
X
var=1
Y
X
var=1
0
( , )
2 2
A A
A
< Rician >< Rayleigh >
16. - 16/40 -
Channel ImplementationChannel Implementation
Let implement your own channel model using
simulink
Let do it together !!
17. - 17/40 -
Channel ImplementationChannel Implementation
Block to use MATLAB functions
The first block works like a MATLAB function.
The second function is used like m-script by writing
down combination of functions and parameters.
The 3rd block is user-defined version of the first one
18. - 18/40 -
Channel ImplementationChannel Implementation
How to bring variables from the workspace
In order to bring data from the workspace,
you should change the data format to “struct” type.
The structure should includes time and signal
field.
In addition, the signal field also should have
field for values and dimension of the signal.
An example
% make channel data in structure type.
hSR=sqrt(1/2)*(randn(NumOfsym,1)+A+j*(randn(NumO
fsym,1)+A) );
hSRout.time=1:length(hSR);
hSRout.signals.values=hSR;
hSRout.signals.dimensions=1;
19. - 19/40 -
Channel ImplementationChannel Implementation
How to make subsystem
1) Specify your inputs and outputs in the block
20. - 20/40 -
Channel ImplementationChannel Implementation
How to make subsystems
2) Select all block to compose the subsystem and click “Create
subsystem”.
21. - 21/40 -
Channel ImplementationChannel Implementation
How to make subsystems
3-1) Click Mask subsystem
3-2) Specify your block and port names
3-3) Set parameters and put some description for your block.
22. - 22/40 -
Wrapping upWrapping up
Try again to make your own channel block and use it in your
simulation.
Retry to make blocks which are not completed in previous class.
Thank you for attending this class.
This is the end of the Simulink education program.
If you have some question while doing your project using simulink,
please bring food with your trouble.