1) The document discusses concepts from social psychology that relate to a story about a character named Shao, including self-fulfilling prophecy, bystander effect, reciprocation, displaced aggression, and extrinsic motivation. 2) It explains how Shao's classmates laughing at him and calling him a nerd could lead to a self-fulfilling prophecy of him becoming a nerd. 3) It also discusses how onlookers may not help a victim being bullied due to the bystander effect and how Shao responded aggressively to his sister after being hit himself, an example of displaced aggression.

1. A KNIGHT 1ST STEP

6. SELF FULLFILLING PROPHECY
• Any positive or negative expectation about circumstances and people
that may affect a person’s behaviour toward them in a manner that
causes those expectations to be fulfilled. Shao’s classmates were
laugh he is a nerd therefore he truly become a nerd.

7. BYSTANDER EFFECT
• As you can see on the picture number 3, Axe bully Shao sister. In
this situation, we can relate one of the concept which is bystander
effect. Bystander Effect refers to an individual which does not give
any help to the victim that suffer/bully by the person.

8. RECIPROCATION
• Reciprocation is respond to a positive action with another positive
action or rewarding action. As we can see after the prefect help Shao
and his sister, but the prefect showed their agenda. They want Shao do
something which is their job.

9. DISPLACED AGGRESSION
• From the concept above we can relate in the picture number 6.
Displaced Aggression is defined as aggression towards a target that
exceeds what is justified by provocation by that target. We can see
that after Shao got hit by Axe, Shao blamed his sister that she got hit
because of her.

10. EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION
• This concept refers to picture number 13. Shao works out hard and
also participates in all class discussion. The above concept refers to
behaviour that is driven by external rewards such as fame, praise and
grades.