This document provides a complete guide to novel writing. It outlines the key elements of a novel like setting, characters, plot, theme and conflict. It describes the stages of novel writing as the initial, dry run, writing and editing phases. It also lists the characteristics of a good novel writer and steps for writing an unputdownable novel, such as developing the setting, characters and plot. The document concludes by encouraging writers to start their novel and noting that good writing requires terrible first efforts.

1. “
AZEEM UDDIN
[Galgotias University]
“A COMPLETE GUIDE TO
NOVEL WRITING”
AZEEM UDDIN
[Galgotias University]

2. 1. Introductory scenario
2. Elements of a novel
3. Pre-requisites for novel writing
4. Stages of novel writing
5. Steps to an unputdownable novel
6. Characteristics of a good novel writer
7. Don’ts for novel writing
WORKFLOW

3. INTRODUCTORY SCENARIO
• A novel is a long-reading text, a genre of fiction portraying
characters & presenting a connected sequence of events.
• Storyline, imagination & originality are the salient factors that
influence novel-writing process.
• Writing a novel is a complex process in which writers need
constant inspiration.
• Writing a novel seems to be unsurmountable for some people,
but if proper planning & step by step workflow are followed, then
process can be easy.
• So, the paper entitled as “A Complete guide to Novel-writing” is
the absolute beginner’s guide to writing a novel that provides an
in-depth knowledge about how to write a bestseller or a prize-
winning novel.

4. ELEMENTS OF A NOVEL
There are some components of a
novel which fiction-writers use to
develop authentic content. These
elements are the indispensable
part of any fiction & cannot be
ignored so as to generate a novel
based upon the reader’s
expectations.
1. Setting
 2. Characters
3. Plot
4. Theme
 5. Conflict

5. DESCRIPTION OF THE BASIC ELEMENTS OF A NOVEL
1. SETTING: The setting is the background or the location of the
action. It comprises of four factors: Place, time, season specification
& lifestyle.
2. CHARACTERS: The characters are the individuals that the story is
about. Generally, people & animals are the characters who take part
in the action of the story.
3. PLOT: Plot refers to the series of incidents that make up a whole
story. There must be a definite sequence of events in the novel from
start to finish.
4. THEME: Theme may be defined as the message or central idea of
the novel. The whole story of the novel must revolve around the
theme.
5. CONFLICT: A conflict in literature refers to any struggle between
opposing forces. Conflict is one of the most significant elements of
the novel. Novel becomes so boring & featureless without conflict.

6. PRE-REQUISITES FOR NOVEL-WRITING
There are some prior conditions that are somewhat required to start the
novel-writing process. These are not the strict requirements but yes if
one has these pre-requisites, then he/she has to put less efforts in the
writing task.
1. Good command over the language.
2. Love of writing
3. Thinking ability
4. Good written communication skills

7. STAGES OF NOVEL-WRITING
Novel-writing process goes through four stages. These stages symbolise
a proper roadmap for writing a book in a more acceptable way. It follows
bottom up approach. The brief description of all the four stages of novel-
writing process is given below-
1. INITIAL PHASE: The very first phase is initial phase. In initial
phase, a general outline is set that is what type of novel one is going
to write. Brainstorming, deep thinking, discussions are carried out so
as to get the particular theme or subject matter for the novel.
2. DRYRUN PHASE: Dry run refers to the occasion in which practice
is done before the actual implementation of something. So, in this
second phase , all the generated ideas of phase one are considered &
evaluated to check whether they are appropriate & enough for
building a whole story or not.

8. 3. WRITING PHASE: Final writing of the novel starts during this phase.
Based on the setting, plot & theme, the writer starts writing the novel
with utmost care. This stage can take multiple days, months or even
years depending upon the writer’s calibre.
4. EDITING PHASE: After writing phase, one is ready with the novel.
But, it does not mean that it is error-free or there is no scope of
improvement. So, in this phase, the writer edits & make certain changes
wherever necessary. Suitable modifications & error handling techniques
must be performed so as to make the novel ready to publish.

9. STEPS TO AN UNPUTDOWNABLE NOVEL
Novel-writing process is a time-consuming & extremely subjective
process. There are some steps that make this process quite manageable
& interesting.
Given below are the steps of the writing process that must be followed
in a sequential manner in order to become a prolific writer-
1. Put thinking cap on
2. Develop setting, plot & characters
3. Making of Novel Specification Document (NSD)
4. Writing a first draft

10. 5. Start final writing
6. Test the novel in accordance with NSD
7. Get feedback from others.
GO FOR IT……!

11. CHARACTERISTICS OF A
GOOD
NOVEL WRITER
• Keen observer
• Imaginativeness
• Managerial skills
• Writing style & ability to size up the content
• Patience
• Self-motivation & passion for writing

12. FOR NOVEL-WRITING
1. Say NO to copy-paste
2. Don’t use unnecessary or irrelevant descriptions
3. Don’t write a messageless novel
4. Don’t write lengthy chapters
5. Don’t underestimate the power of title of the novel
6. Don’t beat around the bush
7. Don’t use enigmatic sentences
8. Don’t forget to consider the privacy of the content.

13. Concluding thoughts…
• Writing is a skill & becoming a remarkable writer is not a child’s play.
• A novel is a long reading text with justifiable characters & events.
• Good writing skills & planned strategy are the building blocks of a
prize-winning novel.
A 7-step guide + Great storyline + Good written
communication skills = A prize- winning novel

14. Start your novel with a bang….

15. “Almost all good writing begins with
terrible first efforts. You need to
start somewhere.”
~Anne Lamott

16. Heartiest Thanks..
Contact information:
Phone: +7210000136
Email: uddinazeem77@gmail.com
 ->AZEEM
UDDIN