1. Objectives
1. Find arc length of a circle
2. Find area of a sector
3. Solve apparent size problems
2. A
sector of a circle is the region
bounded by a central angle and the
intercepted arc.
The arc length is some fraction of
the circumference.
The sector area is the same fraction
of the circle’s area.
3. θ
= 60 and r = 12
Arc length = s =
circumference
or
Sector
Area = K =
of the
7. = 6 and θ = 2π/3
Find the arc length and sector area.
r
8. How
big a far away object looks
depends on its size and also the
angle that it subtends at our eyes.
This angle is the object’s apparent
size.
9. Jupiter
has an apparent size of 0.01
when it is 8x108 km from Earth. Find
the approximate diameter of Jupiter.
10. At
its closest approach, Mars is about
5.6 x 107 km from Earth and its
apparent size is about 0.00012
radians. What is the approximate
diameter of Mars?